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/* $OpenBSD: fenv.c,v 1.1 2011/04/28 17:34:23 martynas Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2011 Martynas Venckus <martynas@openbsd.org>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <fenv.h>
union u {
unsigned long long fpsr;
unsigned int bits[2];
};
/*
* The following constant represents the default floating-point environment
* (that is, the one installed at program startup) and has type pointer to
* const-qualified fenv_t.
*
* It can be used as an argument to the functions within the <fenv.h> header
* that manage the floating-point environment, namely fesetenv() and
* feupdateenv().
*/
fenv_t __fe_dfl_env = 0;
/*
* The feclearexcept() function clears the supported floating-point exceptions
* represented by `excepts'.
*/
int
feclearexcept(int excepts)
{
volatile union u u;
excepts &= FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
/* Store the current floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fstd %%fr0, 0(%1)" : "=m" (u.fpsr) :
"r" (&u.fpsr));
/* Clear the requested floating-point exceptions */
u.bits[0] &= ~(excepts << _MASK_SHIFT);
/* Load the floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fldd 0(%0), %%fr0" : : "r" (&u.fpsr));
return (0);
}
/*
* The fegetexceptflag() function stores an implementation-defined
* representation of the states of the floating-point status flags indicated by
* the argument excepts in the object pointed to by the argument flagp.
*/
int
fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *flagp, int excepts)
{
volatile union u u;
excepts &= FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
/* Store the current floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fstd %%fr0, 0(%1)" : "=m" (u.fpsr) :
"r" (&u.fpsr));
/* Store the results in flagp */
*flagp = (u.bits[0] >> _MASK_SHIFT) & excepts;
return (0);
}
/*
* The feraiseexcept() function raises the supported floating-point exceptions
* represented by the argument `excepts'.
*/
int
feraiseexcept(int excepts)
{
volatile double d;
excepts &= FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
/*
* With a compiler that supports the FENV_ACCESS pragma
* properly, simple expressions like '0.0 / 0.0' should
* be sufficient to generate traps. Unfortunately, we
* need to bring a volatile variable into the equation
* to prevent incorrect optimizations.
*/
if (excepts & FE_INVALID) {
d = 0.0;
d = 0.0 / d;
}
if (excepts & FE_DIVBYZERO) {
d = 0.0;
d = 1.0 / d;
}
if (excepts & FE_OVERFLOW) {
d = 0x1.ffp1023;
d *= 2.0;
}
if (excepts & FE_UNDERFLOW) {
d = 0x1p-1022;
d /= 0x1p1023;
}
if (excepts & FE_INEXACT) {
d = 0x1p-1022;
d += 1.0;
}
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fldd 0(%%sr0,%%sp), %0" : "=f" (d));
return (0);
}
/*
* This function sets the floating-point status flags indicated by the argument
* `excepts' to the states stored in the object pointed to by `flagp'. It does
* NOT raise any floating-point exceptions, but only sets the state of the flags.
*/
int
fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *flagp, int excepts)
{
volatile union u u;
excepts &= FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
/* Store the current floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fstd %%fr0, 0(%1)" : "=m" (u.fpsr) :
"r" (&u.fpsr));
/* Set the requested status flags */
u.bits[0] &= ~(excepts << _MASK_SHIFT);
u.bits[0] |= (*flagp & excepts) << _MASK_SHIFT;
/* Load the floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fldd 0(%0), %%fr0" : : "r" (&u.fpsr));
return (0);
}
/*
* The fetestexcept() function determines which of a specified subset of the
* floating-point exception flags are currently set. The `excepts' argument
* specifies the floating-point status flags to be queried.
*/
int
fetestexcept(int excepts)
{
volatile union u u;
excepts &= FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
/* Store the current floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fstd %%fr0, 0(%1)" : "=m" (u.fpsr) :
"r" (&u.fpsr));
return ((u.bits[0] >> _MASK_SHIFT) & excepts);
}
/*
* The fegetround() function gets the current rounding direction.
*/
int
fegetround(void)
{
volatile union u u;
/* Store the current floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fstd %%fr0, 0(%1)" : "=m" (u.fpsr) :
"r" (&u.fpsr));
return (u.bits[0] & _ROUND_MASK);
}
/*
* The fesetround() function establishes the rounding direction represented by
* its argument `round'. If the argument is not equal to the value of a rounding
* direction macro, the rounding direction is not changed.
*/
int
fesetround(int round)
{
volatile union u u;
/* Check whether requested rounding direction is supported */
if (round & ~_ROUND_MASK)
return (-1);
/* Store the current floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fstd %%fr0, 0(%1)" : "=m" (u.fpsr) :
"r" (&u.fpsr));
/* Set the rounding direction */
u.bits[0] &= ~_ROUND_MASK;
u.bits[0] |= round;
/* Load the floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fldd 0(%0), %%fr0" : : "r" (&u.fpsr));
return (0);
}
/*
* The fegetenv() function attempts to store the current floating-point
* environment in the object pointed to by envp.
*/
int
fegetenv(fenv_t *envp)
{
volatile union u u;
/* Store the current floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fstd %%fr0, 0(%1)" : "=m" (u.fpsr) :
"r" (&u.fpsr));
*envp = u.bits[0];
return (0);
}
/*
* The feholdexcept() function saves the current floating-point environment
* in the object pointed to by envp, clears the floating-point status flags, and
* then installs a non-stop (continue on floating-point exceptions) mode, if
* available, for all floating-point exceptions.
*/
int
feholdexcept(fenv_t *envp)
{
volatile union u u;
/* Store the current floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fstd %%fr0, 0(%1)" : "=m" (u.fpsr) :
"r" (&u.fpsr));
*envp = u.bits[0];
/* Clear exception flags in FPSR */
u.bits[0] &= ~(FE_ALL_EXCEPT << _MASK_SHIFT);
/* Mask all exceptions */
u.bits[0] &= ~FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fldd 0(%0), %%fr0" : : "r" (&u.fpsr));
return (0);
}
/*
* The fesetenv() function attempts to establish the floating-point environment
* represented by the object pointed to by envp. The argument `envp' points
* to an object set by a call to fegetenv() or feholdexcept(), or equal a
* floating-point environment macro. The fesetenv() function does not raise
* floating-point exceptions, but only installs the state of the floating-point
* status flags represented through its argument.
*/
int
fesetenv(const fenv_t *envp)
{
volatile union u u;
/* Store the current floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fstd %%fr0, 0(%1)" : "=m" (u.fpsr) :
"r" (&u.fpsr));
/* Set the requested flags */
u.bits[0] &= ~(FE_ALL_EXCEPT | _ROUND_MASK |
(FE_ALL_EXCEPT << _MASK_SHIFT));
u.bits[0] |= *envp & (FE_ALL_EXCEPT | _ROUND_MASK |
(FE_ALL_EXCEPT << _MASK_SHIFT));
/* Load the floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fldd 0(%0), %%fr0" : : "r" (&u.fpsr));
return (0);
}
/*
* The feupdateenv() function saves the currently raised floating-point
* exceptions in its automatic storage, installs the floating-point environment
* represented by the object pointed to by `envp', and then raises the saved
* floating-point exceptions. The argument `envp' shall point to an object set
* by a call to feholdexcept() or fegetenv(), or equal a floating-point
* environment macro.
*/
int
feupdateenv(const fenv_t *envp)
{
volatile union u u;
/* Store the current floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fstd %%fr0, 0(%1)" : "=m" (u.fpsr) :
"r" (&u.fpsr));
/* Install new floating-point environment */
fesetenv(envp);
/* Raise any previously accumulated exceptions */
feraiseexcept(u.bits[0] >> _MASK_SHIFT);
return (0);
}
/*
* The following functions are extentions to the standard
*/
int
feenableexcept(int mask)
{
volatile union u u;
unsigned int omask;
mask &= FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
/* Store the current floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fstd %%fr0, 0(%1)" : "=m" (u.fpsr) :
"r" (&u.fpsr));
omask = u.bits[0] & FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
u.bits[0] |= mask;
/* Load the floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fldd 0(%0), %%fr0" : : "r" (&u.fpsr));
return (omask);
}
int
fedisableexcept(int mask)
{
volatile union u u;
unsigned int omask;
mask &= FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
/* Store the current floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fstd %%fr0, 0(%1)" : "=m" (u.fpsr) :
"r" (&u.fpsr));
omask = u.bits[0] & FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
u.bits[0] &= ~mask;
/* Load the floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fldd 0(%0), %%fr0" : : "r" (&u.fpsr));
return (omask);
}
int
fegetexcept(void)
{
volatile union u u;
/* Store the current floating-point status register */
__asm__ __volatile__ ("fstd %%fr0, 0(%1)" : "=m" (u.fpsr) :
"r" (&u.fpsr));
return (u.bits[0] & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
}
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