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.\" $OpenBSD: login.3,v 1.5 2007/05/31 19:19:38 jmc Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1995
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" This code is derived from software developed by the Computer Systems
.\" Engineering group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract
.\" BG 91-66 and contributed to Berkeley.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.Dd $Mdocdate: May 31 2007 $
.Dt LOGIN 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm login ,
.Nm logout ,
.Nm logwtmp
.Nd login utility functions
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Fd #include <utmp.h>
.Fd #include <util.h>
.Ft void
.Fn login "struct utmp *ut"
.Ft int
.Fn logout "const char *line"
.Ft void
.Fn logwtmp "const char *line" "const char *name" "const char *host"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Fn login ,
.Fn logout ,
and
.Fn logwtmp
functions operate on the database of current users in
.Pa /var/run/utmp
and on the logfile
.Pa /var/log/wtmp
of logins and logouts.
.Pp
The
.Fn login
function updates the
.Pa /var/run/utmp
and
.Pa /var/log/wtmp
files with user information contained in
.Fa ut .
.Pp
The
.Fn logout
function removes the entry from
.Pa /var/run/utmp
corresponding to the device
.Fa line .
.Pp
The
.Fn logwtmp
function adds an entry to
.Pa /var/log/wtmp .
Since
.Fn login
will add the appropriate entry for
.Pa /var/log/wtmp
during a login,
.Fn logwtmp
is usually used for logouts.
.Sh RETURN VALUES
.Fn logout
returns non-zero if it was able to find and delete an entry for
.Fa line ,
and zero if there is no entry for
.Fa line
in
.Pa /var/run/utmp .
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width /var/run/wtmp -compact
.It Pa /dev/\(**
.It Pa /etc/ttys
.It Pa /var/run/utmp
.It Pa /var/log/wtmp
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr utmp 5
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