1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
|
/* $OpenBSD: disk.c,v 1.14 2002/01/18 08:38:26 kjell Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1997, 2001 Tobias Weingartner
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by Tobias Weingartner.
* 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <err.h>
#include <util.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/reboot.h>
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#ifdef CPU_BIOS
#include <machine/biosvar.h>
#endif
#include "disk.h"
#include "misc.h"
int
DISK_open(disk, mode)
char *disk;
int mode;
{
int fd;
struct stat st;
fd = opendev(disk, mode, OPENDEV_PART, NULL);
if (fd == -1)
err(1, "%s", disk);
if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1)
err(1, "%s", disk);
if (!S_ISCHR(st.st_mode) && !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
err(1, "%s is not a character device or a regular file", disk);
return (fd);
}
int
DISK_close(fd)
int fd;
{
return (close(fd));
}
/* Routine to go after the disklabel for geometry
* information. This should work everywhere, but
* in the land of PC, things are not always what
* they seem.
*/
DISK_metrics *
DISK_getlabelmetrics(name)
char *name;
{
DISK_metrics *lm = NULL;
struct disklabel dl;
int fd;
/* Get label metrics */
if ((fd = DISK_open(name, O_RDONLY)) != -1) {
lm = malloc(sizeof(DISK_metrics));
if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, &dl) == -1) {
warn("DIOCGDINFO");
free(lm);
lm = NULL;
} else {
lm->cylinders = dl.d_ncylinders;
lm->heads = dl.d_ntracks;
lm->sectors = dl.d_nsectors;
lm->size = dl.d_secperunit;
}
DISK_close(fd);
}
return (lm);
}
#ifdef CPU_BIOS
/*
* Routine to go after sysctl info for BIOS
* geometry. This should only really work on PC
* type machines. There is still a problem with
* correlating the BIOS drive to the BSD drive.
*/
DISK_metrics *
DISK_getbiosmetrics(name)
char *name;
{
bios_diskinfo_t di;
DISK_metrics *bm;
struct stat st;
int mib[4], size, fd;
dev_t devno;
if ((fd = DISK_open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
return (NULL);
fstat(fd, &st);
DISK_close(fd);
/* Get BIOS metrics */
mib[0] = CTL_MACHDEP;
mib[1] = CPU_CHR2BLK;
mib[2] = st.st_rdev;
size = sizeof(devno);
if (sysctl(mib, 3, &devno, &size, NULL, 0) == -1) {
warn("sysctl(machdep.chr2blk)");
return (NULL);
}
devno = MAKEBOOTDEV(major(devno), 0, 0, DISKUNIT(devno), RAW_PART);
mib[0] = CTL_MACHDEP;
mib[1] = CPU_BIOS;
mib[2] = BIOS_DISKINFO;
mib[3] = devno;
size = sizeof(di);
if (sysctl(mib, 4, &di, &size, NULL, 0) == -1) {
warn("sysctl(machdep.bios.diskinfo)");
return (NULL);
}
bm = malloc(sizeof(di));
bm->cylinders = di.bios_cylinders;
bm->heads = di.bios_heads;
bm->sectors = di.bios_sectors;
bm->size = di.bios_cylinders * di.bios_heads * di.bios_sectors;
return (bm);
}
#else
/*
* We are not a PC, so we do not have BIOS metrics to contend
* with. Return NULL to indicate so.
*/
DISK_metrics *
DISK_getbiosmetrics(name)
char *name;
{
return (NULL);
}
#endif
/* This is ugly, and convoluted. All the magic
* for disk geo/size happens here. Basically,
* the real size is the one we will use in the
* rest of the program, the label size is what we
* got from the disklabel. If the disklabel fails,
* we assume we are working with a normal file,
* and should request the user to specify the
* geometry he/she wishes to use.
*/
int
DISK_getmetrics(disk, user)
disk_t *disk;
DISK_metrics *user;
{
disk->label = DISK_getlabelmetrics(disk->name);
disk->bios = DISK_getbiosmetrics(disk->name);
/* If user supplied, use that */
if (user) {
disk->real = user;
return (0);
}
/* Fixup bios metrics to include cylinders past 1023 boundary */
if(disk->label && disk->bios){
int cyls, secs;
cyls = disk->label->size / (disk->bios->heads * disk->bios->sectors);
secs = cyls * (disk->bios->heads * disk->bios->sectors);
if ((disk->label->size - secs) < 0)
errx(1, "BIOS fixup botch (%d sectors)", disk->label->size - secs);
disk->bios->cylinders = cyls;
disk->bios->size = secs;
}
/* If we have a (fixed) BIOS geometry, use that */
if (disk->bios) {
disk->real = disk->bios;
return (0);
}
/* If we have a label, use that */
if (disk->label) {
disk->real = disk->label;
return (0);
}
/* Can not get geometry, punt */
disk->real = NULL;
return (1);
}
/*
* Print the disk geometry information. Take an optional modifier
* to indicate the units that should be used for display.
*/
int
DISK_printmetrics(disk, units)
disk_t *disk;
char *units;
{
int i;
double size;
i = unit_lookup(units);
size = (double)disk->real->size * DEV_BSIZE / unit_types[i].conversion;
printf("Disk: %s\t", disk->name);
if (disk->real)
printf("geometry: %d/%d/%d [%.0f %s]\n", disk->real->cylinders,
disk->real->heads, disk->real->sectors, size,
unit_types[i].lname);
else
printf("geometry: <none>\n");
return (0);
}
|