path: root/share/man/man8/man8.i386/MAKEDEV.8

.\" $OpenBSD: MAKEDEV.8,v 1.32 2004/05/30 16:09:53 deraadt Exp $
.\"
.\" THIS FILE AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED.  DO NOT EDIT.
.\" generated from:
.\"
.\"	OpenBSD: etc.i386/MAKEDEV.md,v 1.24 2004/05/30 08:17:18 grange Exp 
.\"	OpenBSD: MAKEDEV.common,v 1.9 2004/05/30 08:17:17 grange Exp 
.\"	OpenBSD: MAKEDEV.man,v 1.3 2004/03/12 18:12:12 miod Exp 
.\"	OpenBSD: MAKEDEV.mansub,v 1.2 2004/02/20 19:13:01 miod Exp 
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 2004, Miodrag Vallat
.\" Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Todd T. Fries <todd@OpenBSD.org>
.\"
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
.\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
.\" copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
.\"
.\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
.\" WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
.\" MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
.\" ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
.\" WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
.\" ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
.\" OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
.Dd May 30, 2004
.Dt MAKEDEV 8 i386
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm MAKEDEV
.Nd create system and device special files
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm MAKEDEV
.Ar name
.Op Ar ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The shell script
.Nm ,
found in the
.Pa /dev
directory, is used to create various special files.
See
.Xr intro 4
for a more complete discussion of special files.
.Pp
.Nm
takes any number of device names as arguments, where the names are
the common abbreviation for the device or group of devices.
.Pp
Where a device name is followed by a star
.Sq * ,
the star must be replaced by a unit number.
If units are expected for a device but not provided,
.Nm
will supply the standard numbers in most cases.
.Pp
The i386 supports the following devices:
.Pp
.Sy Special device names
.Bl -tag -width tenletters -compact
.It Ar all
Creates special files for all devices on i386.
.It Ar ramdisk
Ramdisk kernel devices.
.It Ar std
Creates the
.Sq standard
devices (console, drum, klog, kmem, ksyms, mem, null,
stderr, stdin, stdout, tty, zero)
which are absolutely necessary for the system to function properly.
.It Ar local
Creates configuration-specific devices, by invoking the shell file
.Pa MAKEDEV.local .
.El
.Pp
.Sy Disks
.Bl -tag -width tenletters -compact
.It Ar ccd*
Concatenated disk devices, see
.Xr ccd 4 .
.It Ar cd*
ATAPI and SCSI CD-ROM drives, see
.Xr cd 4 .
.It Ar fd*
Floppy disk drives (3 1/2", 5 1/4"), see
.Xr fd 4 .
.It Ar mcd*
Mitsumi CD-ROM drives, see
.Xr mcd 4 .
.It Ar raid*
RAIDframe disk devices, see
.Xr raid 4 .
.It Ar rd*
.Dq rd
pseudo-disks, see
.Xr rd 4 .
.It Ar sd*
SCSI disks, including flopticals, see
.Xr sd 4 .
.It Ar vnd*
.Dq file
pseudo-disk devices, see
.Xr vnd 4 .
.It Ar wd*
.Dq winchester
disk drives (ST506, IDE, ESDI, RLL, ...), see
.Xr wd 4 .
.El
.Pp
.Sy Tapes
.Bl -tag -width tenletters -compact
.It Ar ch*
SCSI media changers, see
.Xr ch 4 .
.It Ar st*
SCSI tape drives, see
.Xr st 4 .
.It Ar wt*
Archive/Wangtek QIC-cartridge tape drives, see
.Xr wt 4 .
.El
.Pp
.Sy Terminal ports
.Bl -tag -width tenletters -compact
.It Ar tty[0-7][0-9a-f]
NS16x50 serial ports, see
.Xr com 4 .
.It Ar ttyc*
Cyclades serial ports, see
.Xr cy 4 .
.El
.Pp
.Sy Call units
.Bl -tag -width tenletters -compact
.It Ar tun*
Network tunnel driver, see
.Xr tun 4 .
.El
.Pp
.Sy Pseudo terminals
.Bl -tag -width tenletters -compact
.It Ar ptm
pty master device, see
.Xr ptm 4 .
.It Ar pty*
Set of 62 master pseudo terminals, see
.Xr pty 4 .
.It Ar tty*
Set of 62 slave pseudo terminals, see
.Xr tty 4 .
.El
.Pp
.Sy Console ports
.Bl -tag -width tenletters -compact
.It Ar ttyC0
Minimal wscons devices, see
.Xr wscons 4 .
.It Ar ttyC-F*
wscons display devices, see
.Xr wsdisplay 4 .
.It Ar wskbd*
wscons keyboards, see
.Xr wskbd 4 .
.It Ar wsmux
wscons keyboard/mouse mux devices, see
.Xr wsmux 4 .
.El
.Pp
.Sy Pointing devices
.Bl -tag -width tenletters -compact
.It Ar wsmouse*
wscons mice, see
.Xr wsmouse 4 .
.El
.Pp
.Sy Printers
.Bl -tag -width tenletters -compact
.It Ar lpa*
Polled printer port, see
.Xr lpt 4 .
.It Ar lpt*
IEEE 1284 centronics printer, see
.Xr lpt 4 .
.El
.Pp
.Sy USB devices
.Bl -tag -width tenletters -compact
.It Ar uall
All USB devices, see
.Xr usb 4 .
.It Ar ttyU*
USB serial ports, see
.Xr ucom 4 .
.It Ar ugen*
Generic USB devices, see
.Xr ugen 4 .
.It Ar uhid*
Generic HID devices, see
.Xr uhid 4 .
.It Ar ulpt*
Printer devices, see
.Xr ulpt 4 .
.It Ar urio*
Diamond Multimedia Rio 500, see
.Xr urio 4 .
.It Ar usb*
Bus control devices used by usbd for attach/detach, see
.Xr usb 4 .
.It Ar uscanner*
Scanners, see
.Xr uscanner 4 .
.El
.Pp
.Sy Special purpose devices
.Bl -tag -width tenletters -compact
.It Ar apm
Power management device, see
.Xr apm 4 .
.It Ar audio*
Audio devices, see
.Xr audio 4 .
.It Ar bktr*
Video frame grabbers, see
.Xr bktr 4 .
.It Ar bpf*
Berkeley Packet Filter, see
.Xr bpf 4 .
.It Ar crypto
Hardware crypto access driver, see
.Xr crypto 4 .
.It Ar fd
fd/* nodes for fdescfs, see
.Xr mount_fdesc 8 .
.It Ar gpr*
GPR400 smartcard reader, see
.Xr gpr 4 .
.It Ar hotplug
devices hot plugging, see
.Xr hotplug 4 .
.It Ar iop*
I2O controller devices, see
.Xr iop 4 .
.It Ar joy*
Joystick driver, see
.Xr joy 4 .
.It Ar lkm
Loadable kernel modules interface, see
.Xr lkm 4 .
.It Ar music*
MIDI devices, see
.Xr midi 4 .
.It Ar pci
PCI bus device, see
.Xr pci 4 .
.It Ar pctr*
PC Performance Tuning Register access device, see
.Xr pctr 4 .
.It Ar pf*
Packet Filter, see
.Xr pf 4 .
.It Ar radio*
FM tuner devices, see
.Xr radio 4 .
.It Ar rmidi*
Raw MIDI devices, see
.Xr midi 4 .
.It Ar *random
In-kernel random data source, see
.Xr random 4 .
.It Ar ses*
SES/SAF-TE SCSI devices, see
.Xr ses 4 .
.It Ar speaker
PC speaker, see
.Xr spkr 4 .
.It Ar ss*
SCSI scanners, see
.Xr ss 4 .
.It Ar systrace*
System call tracing device, see
.Xr systrace 4 .
.It Ar tuner*
Tuner devices, see
.Xr tuner 4 .
.It Ar uk*
SCSI unknown devices, see
.Xr uk 4 .
.It Ar wdt0
Watchdog timer, see
.Xr wdt 4 .
.It Ar xfs*
XFS filesystem node, see
.Xr mount_xfs 8 .
.El
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width /dev -compact
.It Pa /dev
The special file directory.
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr intro 4 ,
.Xr config 8 ,
.Xr mknod 8