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|
/* $OpenBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.58 2013/11/06 10:40:36 mpi Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.3 2003/05/07 21:33:58 fvdl Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
* by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
* NASA Ames Research Center.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
* ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
* 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Machine-specific functions for PCI autoconfiguration.
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/extent.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/pio.h>
#include <machine/intr.h>
#include <machine/biosvar.h>
#include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
#include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
#include <dev/pci/ppbreg.h>
#include "ioapic.h"
#if NIOAPIC > 0
#include <machine/i82093var.h>
#include <machine/mpbiosvar.h>
#endif
/*
* Memory Mapped Configuration space access.
*
* Since mapping the whole configuration space will cost us up to
* 256MB of kernel virtual memory, we use seperate mappings per bus.
* The mappings are created on-demand, such that we only use kernel
* virtual memory for busses that are actually present.
*/
bus_addr_t pci_mcfg_addr;
int pci_mcfg_min_bus, pci_mcfg_max_bus;
bus_space_tag_t pci_mcfgt = X86_BUS_SPACE_MEM;
bus_space_handle_t pci_mcfgh[256];
void pci_mcfg_map_bus(int);
struct mutex pci_conf_lock = MUTEX_INITIALIZER(IPL_HIGH);
#define PCI_CONF_LOCK() \
do { \
mtx_enter(&pci_conf_lock); \
} while (0)
#define PCI_CONF_UNLOCK() \
do { \
mtx_leave(&pci_conf_lock); \
} while (0)
#define PCI_MODE1_ENABLE 0x80000000UL
#define PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG 0x0cf8
#define PCI_MODE1_DATA_REG 0x0cfc
/*
* PCI doesn't have any special needs; just use the generic versions
* of these functions.
*/
struct bus_dma_tag pci_bus_dma_tag = {
NULL, /* _may_bounce */
_bus_dmamap_create,
_bus_dmamap_destroy,
_bus_dmamap_load,
_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf,
_bus_dmamap_load_uio,
_bus_dmamap_load_raw,
_bus_dmamap_unload,
_bus_dmamap_sync,
_bus_dmamem_alloc,
_bus_dmamem_free,
_bus_dmamem_map,
_bus_dmamem_unmap,
_bus_dmamem_mmap,
};
void
pci_attach_hook(struct device *parent, struct device *self,
struct pcibus_attach_args *pba)
{
pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pba->pba_pc;
pcitag_t tag;
pcireg_t id, class;
if (pba->pba_bus != 0)
return;
/*
* In order to decide whether the system supports MSI we look
* at the host bridge, which should be device 0 function 0 on
* bus 0. It is better to not enable MSI on systems that
* support it than the other way around, so be conservative
* here. So we don't enable MSI if we don't find a host
* bridge there. We also deliberately don't enable MSI on
* chipsets from low-end manifacturers like VIA and SiS.
*/
tag = pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 0, 0);
id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
if (PCI_CLASS(class) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE ||
PCI_SUBCLASS(class) != PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
return;
switch (PCI_VENDOR(id)) {
case PCI_VENDOR_INTEL:
/*
* In the wonderful world of virtualization you can
* have the latest 64-bit AMD multicore CPU behind a
* prehistoric Intel host bridge. Give them what they
* deserve.
*/
switch (PCI_PRODUCT(id)) {
case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82441FX: /* QEMU */
case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443BX: /* VMWare */
break;
default:
pba->pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSI_ENABLED;
break;
}
break;
case PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA:
case PCI_VENDOR_AMD:
pba->pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSI_ENABLED;
break;
}
/*
* Don't enable MSI on a HyperTransport bus. In order to
* determine that bus 0 is a HyperTransport bus, we look at
* device 24 function 0, which is the HyperTransport
* host/primary interface integrated on most 64-bit AMD CPUs.
* If that device has a HyperTransport capability, bus 0 must
* be a HyperTransport bus and we disable MSI.
*/
tag = pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 24, 0);
if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_HT, NULL, NULL))
pba->pba_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MSI_ENABLED;
}
int
pci_bus_maxdevs(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int busno)
{
return (32);
}
pcitag_t
pci_make_tag(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int bus, int device, int function)
{
if (bus >= 256 || device >= 32 || function >= 8)
panic("pci_make_tag: bad request");
return (PCI_MODE1_ENABLE |
(bus << 16) | (device << 11) | (function << 8));
}
void
pci_decompose_tag(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int *bp, int *dp, int *fp)
{
if (bp != NULL)
*bp = (tag >> 16) & 0xff;
if (dp != NULL)
*dp = (tag >> 11) & 0x1f;
if (fp != NULL)
*fp = (tag >> 8) & 0x7;
}
int
pci_conf_size(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
{
int bus;
if (pci_mcfg_addr) {
pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, NULL, NULL);
if (bus >= pci_mcfg_min_bus && bus <= pci_mcfg_max_bus)
return PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE;
}
return PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE;
}
void
pci_mcfg_map_bus(int bus)
{
if (pci_mcfgh[bus])
return;
if (bus_space_map(pci_mcfgt, pci_mcfg_addr + (bus << 20), 1 << 20,
0, &pci_mcfgh[bus]))
panic("pci_conf_read: cannot map mcfg space");
}
pcireg_t
pci_conf_read(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg)
{
pcireg_t data;
int bus;
KASSERT((reg & 0x3) == 0);
if (pci_mcfg_addr && reg >= PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE) {
pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, NULL, NULL);
if (bus >= pci_mcfg_min_bus && bus <= pci_mcfg_max_bus) {
pci_mcfg_map_bus(bus);
data = bus_space_read_4(pci_mcfgt, pci_mcfgh[bus],
(tag & 0x000ff00) << 4 | reg);
return data;
}
}
PCI_CONF_LOCK();
outl(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG, tag | reg);
data = inl(PCI_MODE1_DATA_REG);
outl(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG, 0);
PCI_CONF_UNLOCK();
return data;
}
void
pci_conf_write(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg, pcireg_t data)
{
int bus;
KASSERT((reg & 0x3) == 0);
if (pci_mcfg_addr && reg >= PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE) {
pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, NULL, NULL);
if (bus >= pci_mcfg_min_bus && bus <= pci_mcfg_max_bus) {
pci_mcfg_map_bus(bus);
bus_space_write_4(pci_mcfgt, pci_mcfgh[bus],
(tag & 0x000ff00) << 4 | reg, data);
return;
}
}
PCI_CONF_LOCK();
outl(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG, tag | reg);
outl(PCI_MODE1_DATA_REG, data);
outl(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG, 0);
PCI_CONF_UNLOCK();
}
void msi_hwmask(struct pic *, int);
void msi_hwunmask(struct pic *, int);
void msi_addroute(struct pic *, struct cpu_info *, int, int, int);
void msi_delroute(struct pic *, struct cpu_info *, int, int, int);
struct pic msi_pic = {
{0, {NULL}, NULL, 0, "msi", NULL, 0, 0},
PIC_MSI,
#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
{},
#endif
msi_hwmask,
msi_hwunmask,
msi_addroute,
msi_delroute,
NULL,
ioapic_edge_stubs
};
void
msi_hwmask(struct pic *pic, int pin)
{
}
void
msi_hwunmask(struct pic *pic, int pin)
{
}
void
msi_addroute(struct pic *pic, struct cpu_info *ci, int pin, int vec, int type)
{
pci_chipset_tag_t pc = NULL; /* XXX */
pcitag_t tag = pin;
pcireg_t reg, addr;
int off;
if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSI, &off, ®) == 0)
panic("%s: no msi capability", __func__);
addr = 0xfee00000UL | (ci->ci_apicid << 12);
if (reg & PCI_MSI_MC_C64) {
pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_MA, addr);
pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_MAU32, 0);
pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_MD64, vec);
} else {
pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_MA, addr);
pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off + PCI_MSI_MD32, vec);
}
pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off, reg | PCI_MSI_MC_MSIE);
}
void
msi_delroute(struct pic *pic, struct cpu_info *ci, int pin, int vec, int type)
{
pci_chipset_tag_t pc = NULL; /* XXX */
pcitag_t tag = pin;
pcireg_t reg;
int off;
if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSI, &off, ®) == 0)
panic("%s: no msi capability", __func__);
pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off, reg & ~PCI_MSI_MC_MSIE);
}
int
pci_intr_map_msi(struct pci_attach_args *pa, pci_intr_handle_t *ihp)
{
pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
pcitag_t tag = pa->pa_tag;
if ((pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MSI_ENABLED) == 0 || mp_busses == NULL ||
pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSI, NULL, NULL) == 0)
return 1;
ihp->tag = tag;
ihp->line = APIC_INT_VIA_MSG;
ihp->pin = 0;
return 0;
}
int
pci_intr_map(struct pci_attach_args *pa, pci_intr_handle_t *ihp)
{
int pin = pa->pa_rawintrpin;
int line = pa->pa_intrline;
#if NIOAPIC > 0
struct mp_intr_map *mip;
int bus, dev, func;
#endif
if (pin == 0) {
/* No IRQ used. */
goto bad;
}
if (pin > PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_MAX) {
printf("pci_intr_map: bad interrupt pin %d\n", pin);
goto bad;
}
ihp->tag = pa->pa_tag;
ihp->line = line;
ihp->pin = pin;
#if NIOAPIC > 0
pci_decompose_tag(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, &bus, &dev, &func);
if (mp_busses != NULL) {
int mpspec_pin = (dev << 2) | (pin - 1);
if (bus < mp_nbusses) {
for (mip = mp_busses[bus].mb_intrs;
mip != NULL; mip = mip->next) {
if (&mp_busses[bus] == mp_isa_bus ||
&mp_busses[bus] == mp_eisa_bus)
continue;
if (mip->bus_pin == mpspec_pin) {
ihp->line = mip->ioapic_ih | line;
return 0;
}
}
}
if (pa->pa_bridgetag) {
int swizpin = PPB_INTERRUPT_SWIZZLE(pin, dev);
if (pa->pa_bridgeih[swizpin - 1].line != -1) {
ihp->line = pa->pa_bridgeih[swizpin - 1].line;
ihp->line |= line;
return 0;
}
}
/*
* No explicit PCI mapping found. This is not fatal,
* we'll try the ISA (or possibly EISA) mappings next.
*/
}
#endif
/*
* Section 6.2.4, `Miscellaneous Functions', says that 255 means
* `unknown' or `no connection' on a PC. We assume that a device with
* `no connection' either doesn't have an interrupt (in which case the
* pin number should be 0, and would have been noticed above), or
* wasn't configured by the BIOS (in which case we punt, since there's
* no real way we can know how the interrupt lines are mapped in the
* hardware).
*
* XXX
* Since IRQ 0 is only used by the clock, and we can't actually be sure
* that the BIOS did its job, we also recognize that as meaning that
* the BIOS has not configured the device.
*/
if (line == 0 || line == X86_PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE_NO_CONNECTION)
goto bad;
if (line >= NUM_LEGACY_IRQS) {
printf("pci_intr_map: bad interrupt line %d\n", line);
goto bad;
}
if (line == 2) {
printf("pci_intr_map: changed line 2 to line 9\n");
line = 9;
}
#if NIOAPIC > 0
if (mp_busses != NULL) {
if (mip == NULL && mp_isa_bus) {
for (mip = mp_isa_bus->mb_intrs; mip != NULL;
mip = mip->next) {
if (mip->bus_pin == line) {
ihp->line = mip->ioapic_ih | line;
return 0;
}
}
}
#if NEISA > 0
if (mip == NULL && mp_eisa_bus) {
for (mip = mp_eisa_bus->mb_intrs; mip != NULL;
mip = mip->next) {
if (mip->bus_pin == line) {
ihp->line = mip->ioapic_ih | line;
return 0;
}
}
}
#endif
if (mip == NULL) {
printf("pci_intr_map: "
"bus %d dev %d func %d pin %d; line %d\n",
bus, dev, func, pin, line);
printf("pci_intr_map: no MP mapping found\n");
}
}
#endif
return 0;
bad:
ihp->line = -1;
return 1;
}
const char *
pci_intr_string(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pci_intr_handle_t ih)
{
static char irqstr[64];
if (ih.line == 0)
panic("pci_intr_string: bogus handle 0x%x", ih.line);
if (ih.line & APIC_INT_VIA_MSG)
return ("msi");
#if NIOAPIC > 0
if (ih.line & APIC_INT_VIA_APIC)
snprintf(irqstr, sizeof(irqstr), "apic %d int %d",
APIC_IRQ_APIC(ih.line), APIC_IRQ_PIN(ih.line));
else
snprintf(irqstr, sizeof(irqstr), "irq %d",
pci_intr_line(pc, ih));
#else
snprintf(irqstr, sizeof(irqstr), "irq %d", pci_intr_line(pc, ih));
#endif
return (irqstr);
}
#include "acpiprt.h"
#if NACPIPRT > 0
void acpiprt_route_interrupt(int bus, int dev, int pin);
#endif
void *
pci_intr_establish(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pci_intr_handle_t ih, int level,
int (*func)(void *), void *arg, const char *what)
{
int pin, irq;
int bus, dev;
pcitag_t tag = ih.tag;
struct pic *pic;
if (ih.line & APIC_INT_VIA_MSG) {
return intr_establish(-1, &msi_pic, tag, IST_PULSE, level,
func, arg, what);
}
pci_decompose_tag(pc, ih.tag, &bus, &dev, NULL);
#if NACPIPRT > 0
acpiprt_route_interrupt(bus, dev, ih.pin);
#endif
pic = &i8259_pic;
pin = irq = ih.line;
#if NIOAPIC > 0
if (ih.line & APIC_INT_VIA_APIC) {
pic = (struct pic *)ioapic_find(APIC_IRQ_APIC(ih.line));
if (pic == NULL) {
printf("pci_intr_establish: bad ioapic %d\n",
APIC_IRQ_APIC(ih.line));
return NULL;
}
pin = APIC_IRQ_PIN(ih.line);
irq = APIC_IRQ_LEGACY_IRQ(ih.line);
if (irq < 0 || irq >= NUM_LEGACY_IRQS)
irq = -1;
}
#endif
return intr_establish(irq, pic, pin, IST_LEVEL, level, func, arg, what);
}
void
pci_intr_disestablish(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, void *cookie)
{
intr_disestablish(cookie);
}
struct extent *pciio_ex;
struct extent *pcimem_ex;
struct extent *pcibus_ex;
void
pci_init_extents(void)
{
bios_memmap_t *bmp;
u_int64_t size;
if (pciio_ex == NULL) {
/*
* We only have 64K of addressable I/O space.
* However, since BARs may contain garbage, we cover
* the full 32-bit address space defined by PCI of
* which we only make the first 64K available.
*/
pciio_ex = extent_create("pciio", 0, 0xffffffff, M_DEVBUF,
NULL, 0, EX_NOWAIT | EX_FILLED);
if (pciio_ex == NULL)
return;
extent_free(pciio_ex, 0, 0x10000, M_NOWAIT);
}
if (pcimem_ex == NULL) {
/*
* Cover the 36-bit address space addressable by PAE
* here. As long as vendors continue to support
* 32-bit operating systems, we should never see BARs
* outside that region.
*/
pcimem_ex = extent_create("pcimem", 0, 0xffffffffffffffffUL,
M_DEVBUF, NULL, 0, EX_NOWAIT);
if (pcimem_ex == NULL)
return;
extent_alloc_region(pcimem_ex, 0x1000000000UL,
0xfffffff000000000UL, EX_NOWAIT);
for (bmp = bios_memmap; bmp->type != BIOS_MAP_END; bmp++) {
/*
* Ignore address space beyond 4G.
*/
if (bmp->addr >= 0x100000000ULL)
continue;
size = bmp->size;
if (bmp->addr + size >= 0x100000000ULL)
size = 0x100000000ULL - bmp->addr;
/* Ignore zero-sized regions. */
if (size == 0)
continue;
if (extent_alloc_region(pcimem_ex, bmp->addr, size,
EX_NOWAIT))
printf("memory map conflict 0x%llx/0x%llx\n",
bmp->addr, bmp->size);
}
/* Take out the video buffer area and BIOS areas. */
extent_alloc_region(pcimem_ex, IOM_BEGIN, IOM_SIZE,
EX_CONFLICTOK | EX_NOWAIT);
}
if (pcibus_ex == NULL) {
pcibus_ex = extent_create("pcibus", 0, 0xff, M_DEVBUF,
NULL, 0, EX_NOWAIT);
}
}
#include "acpi.h"
#if NACPI > 0
void acpi_pci_match(struct device *, struct pci_attach_args *);
pcireg_t acpi_pci_min_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
void acpi_pci_set_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, int);
#endif
void
pci_dev_postattach(struct device *dev, struct pci_attach_args *pa)
{
#if NACPI > 0
acpi_pci_match(dev, pa);
#endif
}
pcireg_t
pci_min_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
{
#if NACPI > 0
return acpi_pci_min_powerstate(pc, tag);
#else
return pci_get_powerstate(pc, tag);
#endif
}
void
pci_set_powerstate_md(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int state, int pre)
{
#if NACPI > 0
acpi_pci_set_powerstate(pc, tag, state, pre);
#endif
}
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