1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
|
/* $OpenBSD: armreg.h,v 1.9 2011/03/17 21:49:33 jasper Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: armreg.h,v 1.27 2003/09/06 08:43:02 rearnsha Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Ben Harris
* Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Mark Brinicombe.
* Copyright (c) 1994 Brini.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software written for Brini by Mark Brinicombe
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by Brini.
* 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
* endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
* prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BRINI ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL BRINI OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef _ARM_ARMREG_H
#define _ARM_ARMREG_H
/*
* ARM Process Status Register
*
* The picture in the ARM manuals looks like this:
* 3 3 2 2 2 2
* 1 0 9 8 7 6 8 7 6 5 4 0
* +-+-+-+-+-+-------------------------------------+-+-+-+---------+
* |N|Z|C|V|Q| reserved |I|F|T|M M M M M|
* | | | | | | | | | |4 3 2 1 0|
* +-+-+-+-+-+-------------------------------------+-+-+-+---------+
*/
#define PSR_FLAGS 0xf0000000 /* flags */
#define PSR_N_bit (1 << 31) /* negative */
#define PSR_Z_bit (1 << 30) /* zero */
#define PSR_C_bit (1 << 29) /* carry */
#define PSR_V_bit (1 << 28) /* overflow */
#define PSR_Q_bit (1 << 27) /* saturation */
#define I32_bit (1 << 7) /* IRQ disable */
#define F32_bit (1 << 6) /* FIQ disable */
#define PSR_T_bit (1 << 5) /* Thumb state */
#define PSR_J_bit (1 << 24) /* Java mode */
#define PSR_MODE 0x0000001f /* mode mask */
#define PSR_USR26_MODE 0x00000000
#define PSR_FIQ26_MODE 0x00000001
#define PSR_IRQ26_MODE 0x00000002
#define PSR_SVC26_MODE 0x00000003
#define PSR_USR32_MODE 0x00000010
#define PSR_FIQ32_MODE 0x00000011
#define PSR_IRQ32_MODE 0x00000012
#define PSR_SVC32_MODE 0x00000013
#define PSR_ABT32_MODE 0x00000017
#define PSR_UND32_MODE 0x0000001b
#define PSR_SYS32_MODE 0x0000001f
#define PSR_32_MODE 0x00000010
#define PSR_IN_USR_MODE(psr) (!((psr) & 3)) /* XXX */
#define PSR_IN_32_MODE(psr) ((psr) & PSR_32_MODE)
/* In 26-bit modes, the PSR is stuffed into R15 along with the PC. */
#define R15_MODE 0x00000003
#define R15_MODE_USR 0x00000000
#define R15_MODE_FIQ 0x00000001
#define R15_MODE_IRQ 0x00000002
#define R15_MODE_SVC 0x00000003
#define R15_PC 0x03fffffc
#define R15_FIQ_DISABLE 0x04000000
#define R15_IRQ_DISABLE 0x08000000
#define R15_FLAGS 0xf0000000
#define R15_FLAG_N 0x80000000
#define R15_FLAG_Z 0x40000000
#define R15_FLAG_C 0x20000000
#define R15_FLAG_V 0x10000000
/*
* Co-processor 15: The system control co-processor.
*/
#define ARM_CP15_CPU_ID 0
/*
* The CPU ID register is theoretically structured, but the definitions of
* the fields keep changing.
*/
/* The high-order byte is always the implementor */
#define CPU_ID_IMPLEMENTOR_MASK 0xff000000
#define CPU_ID_ARM_LTD 0x41000000 /* 'A' */
#define CPU_ID_DEC 0x44000000 /* 'D' */
#define CPU_ID_INTEL 0x69000000 /* 'i' */
#define CPU_ID_TI 0x54000000 /* 'T' */
/* How to decide what format the CPUID is in. */
#define CPU_ID_ISOLD(x) (((x) & 0x0000f000) == 0x00000000)
#define CPU_ID_IS7(x) (((x) & 0x0000f000) == 0x00007000)
#define CPU_ID_ISNEW(x) (!CPU_ID_ISOLD(x) && !CPU_ID_IS7(x))
/* On ARM3 and ARM6, this byte holds the foundry ID. */
#define CPU_ID_FOUNDRY_MASK 0x00ff0000
#define CPU_ID_FOUNDRY_VLSI 0x00560000
/* On ARM7 it holds the architecture and variant (sub-model) */
#define CPU_ID_7ARCH_MASK 0x00800000
#define CPU_ID_7ARCH_V3 0x00000000
#define CPU_ID_7ARCH_V4T 0x00800000
#define CPU_ID_7VARIANT_MASK 0x007f0000
/* On more recent ARMs, it does the same, but in a different format */
#define CPU_ID_ARCH_MASK 0x000f0000
#define CPU_ID_ARCH_V3 0x00000000
#define CPU_ID_ARCH_V4 0x00010000
#define CPU_ID_ARCH_V4T 0x00020000
#define CPU_ID_ARCH_V5 0x00030000
#define CPU_ID_ARCH_V5T 0x00040000
#define CPU_ID_ARCH_V5TE 0x00050000
#define CPU_ID_ARCH_V6 0x00070000
#define CPU_ID_ARCH_V7 0x00080000
#define CPU_ID_VARIANT_MASK 0x00f00000
/* Next three nybbles are part number */
#define CPU_ID_PARTNO_MASK 0x0000fff0
/* Intel XScale has sub fields in part number */
#define CPU_ID_XSCALE_COREGEN_MASK 0x0000e000 /* core generation */
#define CPU_ID_XSCALE_COREREV_MASK 0x00001c00 /* core revision */
#define CPU_ID_XSCALE_PRODUCT_MASK 0x000003f0 /* product number */
/* And finally, the revision number. */
#define CPU_ID_REVISION_MASK 0x0000000f
/* Individual CPUs are probably best IDed by everything but the revision. */
#define CPU_ID_CPU_MASK 0xfffffff0
/* Fake CPU IDs for ARMs without CP15 */
#define CPU_ID_ARM2 0x41560200
#define CPU_ID_ARM250 0x41560250
/* Pre-ARM7 CPUs -- [15:12] == 0 */
#define CPU_ID_ARM3 0x41560300
#define CPU_ID_ARM600 0x41560600
#define CPU_ID_ARM610 0x41560610
#define CPU_ID_ARM620 0x41560620
/* ARM7 CPUs -- [15:12] == 7 */
#define CPU_ID_ARM700 0x41007000 /* XXX This is a guess. */
#define CPU_ID_ARM710 0x41007100
#define CPU_ID_ARM7500 0x41027100 /* XXX This is a guess. */
#define CPU_ID_ARM710A 0x41047100 /* inc ARM7100 */
#define CPU_ID_ARM7500FE 0x41077100
#define CPU_ID_ARM710T 0x41807100
#define CPU_ID_ARM720T 0x41807200
#define CPU_ID_ARM740T8K 0x41807400 /* XXX no MMU, 8KB cache */
#define CPU_ID_ARM740T4K 0x41817400 /* XXX no MMU, 4KB cache */
/* Post-ARM7 CPUs */
#define CPU_ID_ARM810 0x41018100
#define CPU_ID_ARM920T 0x41129200
#define CPU_ID_ARM922T 0x41029220
#define CPU_ID_ARM926EJS 0x41069260
#define CPU_ID_ARM940T 0x41029400 /* XXX no MMU */
#define CPU_ID_ARM946ES 0x41049460 /* XXX no MMU */
#define CPU_ID_ARM966ES 0x41049660 /* XXX no MMU */
#define CPU_ID_ARM966ESR1 0x41059660 /* XXX no MMU */
#define CPU_ID_ARM1020E 0x4115a200 /* (AKA arm10 rev 1) */
#define CPU_ID_ARM1022ES 0x4105a220
#define CPU_ID_ARM1026EJS 0x4106a260
#define CPU_ID_ARM1136JS 0x4107b360
#define CPU_ID_ARM1136JSR1 0x4117b360
#define CPU_ID_SA110 0x4401a100
#define CPU_ID_SA1100 0x4401a110
#define CPU_ID_TI925T 0x54029250
#define CPU_ID_SA1110 0x6901b110
#define CPU_ID_IXP1200 0x6901c120
#define CPU_ID_80200 0x69052000
#define CPU_ID_PXA250 0x69052100 /* sans core revision */
#define CPU_ID_PXA210 0x69052120
#define CPU_ID_PXA250A 0x69052100 /* 1st version Core */
#define CPU_ID_PXA210A 0x69052120 /* 1st version Core */
#define CPU_ID_PXA250B 0x69052900 /* 3rd version Core */
#define CPU_ID_PXA210B 0x69052920 /* 3rd version Core */
#define CPU_ID_PXA250C 0x69052d00 /* 4th version Core */
#define CPU_ID_PXA210C 0x69052d20 /* 4th version Core */
#define CPU_ID_80219_400 0x69052e20
#define CPU_ID_80219_600 0x69052e30
#define CPU_ID_PXA27X 0x69054110
#define CPU_ID_80321_400 0x69052420
#define CPU_ID_80321_600 0x69052430
#define CPU_ID_80321_400_B0 0x69052c20
#define CPU_ID_80321_600_B0 0x69052c30
#define CPU_ID_IXP425_533 0x690541c0
#define CPU_ID_IXP425_400 0x690541d0
#define CPU_ID_IXP425_266 0x690541f0
#define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A8 0x410fc080
#define CPU_ID_CORTEX_A8_MASK 0xff0fffe0
#define CPU_ID_OMAP3430 0x411fc080
#define CPU_ID_OMAP3530 0x411fc090 /* XXX */
#define CPU_ID_OMAP3630 0x413fc080
/* ARM3-specific coprocessor 15 registers */
#define ARM3_CP15_FLUSH 1
#define ARM3_CP15_CONTROL 2
#define ARM3_CP15_CACHEABLE 3
#define ARM3_CP15_UPDATEABLE 4
#define ARM3_CP15_DISRUPTIVE 5
/* ARM3 Control register bits */
#define ARM3_CTL_CACHE_ON 0x00000001
#define ARM3_CTL_SHARED 0x00000002
#define ARM3_CTL_MONITOR 0x00000004
/*
* Post-ARM3 CP15 registers:
*
* 1 Control register
*
* 2 Translation Table Base
*
* 3 Domain Access Control
*
* 4 Reserved
*
* 5 Fault Status
*
* 6 Fault Address
*
* 7 Cache/write-buffer Control
*
* 8 TLB Control
*
* 9 Cache Lockdown
*
* 10 TLB Lockdown
*
* 11 Reserved
*
* 12 Reserved
*
* 13 Process ID (for FCSE)
*
* 14 Reserved
*
* 15 Implementation Dependent
*/
/* Some of the definitions below need cleaning up for V3/V4 architectures */
/* CPU control register (CP15 register 1) */
#define CPU_CONTROL_MMU_ENABLE 0x00000001 /* M: MMU/Protection unit enable */
#define CPU_CONTROL_AFLT_ENABLE 0x00000002 /* A: Alignment fault enable */
#define CPU_CONTROL_DC_ENABLE 0x00000004 /* C: IDC/DC enable */
#define CPU_CONTROL_WBUF_ENABLE 0x00000008 /* W: Write buffer enable */
#define CPU_CONTROL_32BP_ENABLE 0x00000010 /* P: 32-bit exception handlers */
#define CPU_CONTROL_32BD_ENABLE 0x00000020 /* D: 32-bit addressing */
#define CPU_CONTROL_LABT_ENABLE 0x00000040 /* L: Late abort enable */
#define CPU_CONTROL_BEND_ENABLE 0x00000080 /* B: Big-endian mode */
#define CPU_CONTROL_SYST_ENABLE 0x00000100 /* S: System protection bit */
#define CPU_CONTROL_ROM_ENABLE 0x00000200 /* R: ROM protection bit */
#define CPU_CONTROL_CPCLK 0x00000400 /* F: Implementation defined */
#define CPU_CONTROL_BPRD_ENABLE 0x00000800 /* Z: Branch prediction enable */
#define CPU_CONTROL_IC_ENABLE 0x00001000 /* I: IC enable */
#define CPU_CONTROL_VECRELOC 0x00002000 /* V: Vector relocation */
#define CPU_CONTROL_ROUNDROBIN 0x00004000 /* RR: Predictable replacement */
#define CPU_CONTROL_V4COMPAT 0x00008000 /* L4: ARMv4 compat LDR R15 etc */
/* below were added by V6 */
#define CPU_CONTROL_FI (1<<21) /* FI: fast interrupts */
#define CPU_CONTROL_U (1<<22) /* U: Unaligned */
#define CPU_CONTROL_VE (1<<24) /* VE: Vector enable */
#define CPU_CONTROL_EE (1<<25) /* EE: Exception Endianness */
#define CPU_CONTROL_L2 (1<<25) /* L2: L2 cache enable */
/* added with v7 */
#define CPU_CONTROL_NMFI (1<<27) /* NMFI: Non Maskable fast interrupt */
#define CPU_CONTROL_TRE (1<<28) /* TRE: TEX Remap Enable */
#define CPU_CONTROL_AFE (1<<29) /* AFE: Access Flag Enable */
#define CPU_CONTROL_TE (1<<30) /* TE: Thumb Exception Enable */
#define CPU_CONTROL_IDC_ENABLE CPU_CONTROL_DC_ENABLE
/* XScale Auxillary Control Register (CP15 register 1, opcode2 1) */
#define XSCALE_AUXCTL_K 0x00000001 /* dis. write buffer coalescing */
#define XSCALE_AUXCTL_P 0x00000002 /* ECC protect page table access */
#define XSCALE_AUXCTL_MD_WB_RA 0x00000000 /* mini-D$ wb, read-allocate */
#define XSCALE_AUXCTL_MD_WB_RWA 0x00000010 /* mini-D$ wb, read/write-allocate */
#define XSCALE_AUXCTL_MD_WT 0x00000020 /* mini-D$ wt, read-allocate */
#define XSCALE_AUXCTL_MD_MASK 0x00000030
/* Cache type register definitions */
#define CPU_CT_ISIZE(x) ((x) & 0xfff) /* I$ info */
#define CPU_CT_DSIZE(x) (((x) >> 12) & 0xfff) /* D$ info */
#define CPU_CT_S (1U << 24) /* split cache */
#define CPU_CT_CTYPE(x) (((x) >> 25) & 0xf) /* cache type */
#define CPU_CT_CTYPE_WT 0 /* write-through */
#define CPU_CT_CTYPE_WB1 1 /* write-back, clean w/ read */
#define CPU_CT_CTYPE_WB2 2 /* w/b, clean w/ cp15,7 */
#define CPU_CT_CTYPE_WB6 6 /* w/b, cp15,7, lockdown fmt A */
#define CPU_CT_CTYPE_WB7 7 /* w/b, cp15,7, lockdown fmt B */
#define CPU_CT_xSIZE_LEN(x) ((x) & 0x3) /* line size */
#define CPU_CT_xSIZE_M (1U << 2) /* multiplier */
#define CPU_CT_xSIZE_ASSOC(x) (((x) >> 3) & 0x7) /* associativity */
#define CPU_CT_xSIZE_SIZE(x) (((x) >> 6) & 0x7) /* size */
/* Fault status register definitions */
#define FAULT_TYPE_MASK 0x0f
#define FAULT_USER 0x10
#define FAULT_WRTBUF_0 0x00 /* Vector Exception */
#define FAULT_WRTBUF_1 0x02 /* Terminal Exception */
#define FAULT_BUSERR_0 0x04 /* External Abort on Linefetch -- Section */
#define FAULT_BUSERR_1 0x06 /* External Abort on Linefetch -- Page */
#define FAULT_BUSERR_2 0x08 /* External Abort on Non-linefetch -- Section */
#define FAULT_BUSERR_3 0x0a /* External Abort on Non-linefetch -- Page */
#define FAULT_BUSTRNL1 0x0c /* External abort on Translation -- Level 1 */
#define FAULT_BUSTRNL2 0x0e /* External abort on Translation -- Level 2 */
#define FAULT_ALIGN_0 0x01 /* Alignment */
#define FAULT_ALIGN_1 0x03 /* Alignment */
#define FAULT_TRANS_S 0x05 /* Translation -- Section */
#define FAULT_TRANS_P 0x07 /* Translation -- Page */
#define FAULT_DOMAIN_S 0x09 /* Domain -- Section */
#define FAULT_DOMAIN_P 0x0b /* Domain -- Page */
#define FAULT_PERM_S 0x0d /* Permission -- Section */
#define FAULT_PERM_P 0x0f /* Permission -- Page */
#define FAULT_IMPRECISE 0x400 /* Imprecise exception (XSCALE) */
/*
* Address of the vector page, low and high versions.
*/
#define ARM_VECTORS_LOW 0x00000000U
#define ARM_VECTORS_HIGH 0xffff0000U
/*
* ARM Instructions
*
* 3 3 2 2 2
* 1 0 9 8 7 0
* +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+
* | cond | instruction dependant |
* |c c c c| |
* +-------+-------------------------------------------------------+
*/
#define INSN_SIZE 4 /* Always 4 bytes */
#define INSN_COND_MASK 0xf0000000 /* Condition mask */
#define INSN_COND_AL 0xe0000000 /* Always condition */
#endif
|