summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/sys/arch/arm/include/pmap.h
blob: d5877c3347577716acfe954f374fae405188cd69 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
/*	$OpenBSD: pmap.h,v 1.14 2010/12/06 20:57:15 miod Exp $	*/
/*	$NetBSD: pmap.h,v 1.76 2003/09/06 09:10:46 rearnsha Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Written by Jason R. Thorpe & Steve C. Woodford for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
 *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
 *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
 *    written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1994,1995 Mark Brinicombe.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef	_ARM32_PMAP_H_
#define	_ARM32_PMAP_H_

#ifdef _KERNEL

#include <arm/cpuconf.h>
#include <arm/pte.h>
#ifndef _LOCORE
#include <arm/cpufunc.h>
#endif

/*
 * a pmap describes a processes' 4GB virtual address space.  this
 * virtual address space can be broken up into 4096 1MB regions which
 * are described by L1 PTEs in the L1 table.
 *
 * There is a line drawn at KERNEL_BASE.  Everything below that line
 * changes when the VM context is switched.  Everything above that line
 * is the same no matter which VM context is running.  This is achieved
 * by making the L1 PTEs for those slots above KERNEL_BASE reference
 * kernel L2 tables.
 *
 * The basic layout of the virtual address space thus looks like this:
 *
 *	0xffffffff
 *	.
 *	.
 *	.
 *	KERNEL_BASE
 *	--------------------
 *	.
 *	.
 *	.
 *	0x00000000
 */

/*
 * The number of L2 descriptor tables which can be tracked by an l2_dtable.
 * A bucket size of 16 provides for 16MB of contiguous virtual address
 * space per l2_dtable. Most processes will, therefore, require only two or
 * three of these to map their whole working set.
 */
#define	L2_BUCKET_LOG2	4
#define	L2_BUCKET_SIZE	(1 << L2_BUCKET_LOG2)

/*
 * Given the above "L2-descriptors-per-l2_dtable" constant, the number
 * of l2_dtable structures required to track all possible page descriptors
 * mappable by an L1 translation table is given by the following constants:
 */
#define	L2_LOG2		((32 - L1_S_SHIFT) - L2_BUCKET_LOG2)
#define	L2_SIZE		(1 << L2_LOG2)

#ifndef _LOCORE

struct l1_ttable;
struct l2_dtable;

/*
 * Track cache/tlb occupancy using the following structure
 */
union pmap_cache_state {
	struct {
		union {
			u_int8_t csu_cache_b[2];
			u_int16_t csu_cache;
		} cs_cache_u;

		union {
			u_int8_t csu_tlb_b[2];
			u_int16_t csu_tlb;
		} cs_tlb_u;
	} cs_s;
	u_int32_t cs_all;
};
#define	cs_cache_id	cs_s.cs_cache_u.csu_cache_b[0]
#define	cs_cache_d	cs_s.cs_cache_u.csu_cache_b[1]
#define	cs_cache	cs_s.cs_cache_u.csu_cache
#define	cs_tlb_id	cs_s.cs_tlb_u.csu_tlb_b[0]
#define	cs_tlb_d	cs_s.cs_tlb_u.csu_tlb_b[1]
#define	cs_tlb		cs_s.cs_tlb_u.csu_tlb

/*
 * Assigned to cs_all to force cacheops to work for a particular pmap
 */
#define	PMAP_CACHE_STATE_ALL	0xffffffffu

/*
 * This structure is used by machine-dependent code to describe
 * static mappings of devices, created at bootstrap time.
 */
struct pmap_devmap {
	vaddr_t		pd_va;		/* virtual address */
	paddr_t		pd_pa;		/* physical address */
	psize_t		pd_size;	/* size of region */
	vm_prot_t	pd_prot;	/* protection code */
	int		pd_cache;	/* cache attributes */
};

/*
 * The pmap structure itself
 */
struct pmap {
	u_int8_t		pm_domain;
	boolean_t		pm_remove_all;
	struct l1_ttable	*pm_l1;
	union pmap_cache_state	pm_cstate;
	u_int			pm_refs;
	simple_lock_data_t	pm_lock;
	struct l2_dtable	*pm_l2[L2_SIZE];
	struct pmap_statistics	pm_stats;
};

typedef struct pmap *pmap_t;

/*
 * Physical / virtual address structure. In a number of places (particularly
 * during bootstrapping) we need to keep track of the physical and virtual
 * addresses of various pages
 */
typedef struct pv_addr {
	SLIST_ENTRY(pv_addr) pv_list;
	paddr_t pv_pa;
	vaddr_t pv_va;
} pv_addr_t;

/*
 * Determine various modes for PTEs (user vs. kernel, cacheable
 * vs. non-cacheable).
 */
#define	PTE_KERNEL	0
#define	PTE_USER	1
#define	PTE_NOCACHE	0
#define	PTE_CACHE	1
#define	PTE_PAGETABLE	2

/*
 * Flags that indicate attributes of pages or mappings of pages.
 *
 * The PVF_MOD and PVF_REF flags are stored in the mdpage for each
 * page.  PVF_WIRED, PVF_WRITE, and PVF_NC are kept in individual
 * pv_entry's for each page.  They live in the same "namespace" so
 * that we can clear multiple attributes at a time.
 *
 * Note the "non-cacheable" flag generally means the page has
 * multiple mappings in a given address space.
 */
#define	PVF_MOD		0x01		/* page is modified */
#define	PVF_REF		0x02		/* page is referenced */
#define	PVF_WIRED	0x04		/* mapping is wired */
#define	PVF_WRITE	0x08		/* mapping is writable */
#define	PVF_EXEC	0x10		/* mapping is executable */
#define	PVF_UNC		0x20		/* mapping is 'user' non-cacheable */
#define	PVF_KNC		0x40		/* mapping is 'kernel' non-cacheable */
#define	PVF_NC		(PVF_UNC|PVF_KNC)

/*
 * Commonly referenced structures
 */
extern struct pmap	kernel_pmap_store;
extern int		pmap_debug_level; /* Only exists if PMAP_DEBUG */

/*
 * Macros that we need to export
 */
#define pmap_kernel()			(&kernel_pmap_store)
#define	pmap_resident_count(pmap)	((pmap)->pm_stats.resident_count)
#define	pmap_wired_count(pmap)		((pmap)->pm_stats.wired_count)

#define	pmap_is_modified(pg)	\
	(((pg)->mdpage.pvh_attrs & PVF_MOD) != 0)
#define	pmap_is_referenced(pg)	\
	(((pg)->mdpage.pvh_attrs & PVF_REF) != 0)

#define	pmap_deactivate(p)		do { /* nothing */ } while (0)
#define	pmap_copy(dp, sp, da, l, sa)	do { /* nothing */ } while (0)

#define pmap_phys_address(ppn)		(ptoa(ppn))

#define pmap_proc_iflush(p, va, len)	do { /* nothing */ } while (0)
#define pmap_unuse_final(p)		do { /* nothing */ } while (0)
#define	pmap_remove_holes(map)		do { /* nothing */ } while (0)

/*
 * Functions that we need to export
 */
void	pmap_procwr(struct proc *, vaddr_t, int);
void	pmap_remove_all(pmap_t);
boolean_t pmap_extract(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t *);

#define	PMAP_NEED_PROCWR
#define PMAP_GROWKERNEL		/* turn on pmap_growkernel interface */

/* Functions we use internally. */
void	pmap_bootstrap(pd_entry_t *, vaddr_t, vaddr_t);

int	pmap_fault_fixup(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vm_prot_t, int);
boolean_t pmap_get_pde_pte(pmap_t, vaddr_t, pd_entry_t **, pt_entry_t **);
boolean_t pmap_get_pde(pmap_t, vaddr_t, pd_entry_t **);
void	pmap_set_pcb_pagedir(pmap_t, struct pcb *);

void	pmap_debug(int);
void	pmap_postinit(void);

void	vector_page_setprot(int);

/* XXX */
void pmap_kenter_cache(vaddr_t va, paddr_t pa, vm_prot_t prot, int cacheable);

const struct pmap_devmap *pmap_devmap_find_pa(paddr_t, psize_t);
const struct pmap_devmap *pmap_devmap_find_va(vaddr_t, vsize_t);

/* Bootstrapping routines. */
void	pmap_map_section(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, int, int);
void	pmap_map_entry(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, int, int);
vsize_t	pmap_map_chunk(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, vsize_t, int, int);
void	pmap_link_l2pt(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, pv_addr_t *);
void	pmap_devmap_bootstrap(vaddr_t, const struct pmap_devmap *);
void	pmap_devmap_register(const struct pmap_devmap *);

/*
 * Special page zero routine for use by the idle loop (no cache cleans). 
 */
boolean_t	pmap_pageidlezero(struct vm_page *);
#define PMAP_PAGEIDLEZERO(pg)	pmap_pageidlezero((pg))

/*
 * The current top of kernel VM
 */
extern vaddr_t	pmap_curmaxkvaddr;

/*
 * Useful macros and constants 
 */

/* Virtual address to page table entry */
static __inline pt_entry_t *
vtopte(vaddr_t va)
{
	pd_entry_t *pdep;
	pt_entry_t *ptep;

	if (pmap_get_pde_pte(pmap_kernel(), va, &pdep, &ptep) == FALSE)
		return (NULL);
	return (ptep);
}

/*
 * The new pmap ensures that page-tables are always mapping Write-Thru.
 * Thus, on some platforms we can run fast and loose and avoid syncing PTEs
 * on every change.
 *
 * Unfortunately, not all CPUs have a write-through cache mode.  So we
 * define PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC for C code to conditionally do PTE syncs,
 * and if there is the chance for PTE syncs to be needed, we define
 * PMAP_INCLUDE_PTE_SYNC so e.g. assembly code can include (and run)
 * the code.
 */
extern int pmap_needs_pte_sync;

/*
 * StrongARM SA-1 caches do not have a write-through mode.  So, on these,
 * we need to do PTE syncs.  If only SA-1 is configured, then evaluate
 * this at compile time.
 */
#if (ARM_MMU_SA1 == 1) && (ARM_NMMUS == 1)
#define	PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC	1
#define	PMAP_INCLUDE_PTE_SYNC
#elif (ARM_MMU_SA1 == 0)
#define	PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC	0
#endif

/*
 * Provide a fallback in case we were not able to determine it at
 * compile-time.
 */
#ifndef PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC
#define	PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC	pmap_needs_pte_sync
#define	PMAP_INCLUDE_PTE_SYNC
#endif

#define	PTE_SYNC(pte)							\
do {									\
	if (PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC)					\
		cpu_dcache_wb_range((vaddr_t)(pte), sizeof(pt_entry_t));\
} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)

#define	PTE_SYNC_RANGE(pte, cnt)					\
do {									\
	if (PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC) {					\
		cpu_dcache_wb_range((vaddr_t)(pte),			\
		    (cnt) << 2); /* * sizeof(pt_entry_t) */		\
	}								\
} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)

#define	l1pte_valid(pde)	((pde) != 0)
#define	l1pte_section_p(pde)	(((pde) & L1_TYPE_MASK) == L1_TYPE_S)
#define	l1pte_page_p(pde)	(((pde) & L1_TYPE_MASK) == L1_TYPE_C)
#define	l1pte_fpage_p(pde)	(((pde) & L1_TYPE_MASK) == L1_TYPE_F)

#define l2pte_index(v)		(((v) & L2_ADDR_BITS) >> L2_S_SHIFT)
#define	l2pte_valid(pte)	((pte) != 0)
#define	l2pte_pa(pte)		((pte) & L2_S_FRAME)
#define l2pte_minidata(pte)	(((pte) & \
				 (L2_B | L2_C | L2_XSCALE_T_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X)))\
				 == (L2_C | L2_XSCALE_T_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X)))

/* L1 and L2 page table macros */
#define pmap_pde_v(pde)		l1pte_valid(*(pde))
#define pmap_pde_section(pde)	l1pte_section_p(*(pde))
#define pmap_pde_page(pde)	l1pte_page_p(*(pde))
#define pmap_pde_fpage(pde)	l1pte_fpage_p(*(pde))

#define	pmap_pte_v(pte)		l2pte_valid(*(pte))
#define	pmap_pte_pa(pte)	l2pte_pa(*(pte))

/* Size of the kernel part of the L1 page table */
#define KERNEL_PD_SIZE	\
	(L1_TABLE_SIZE - (KERNEL_BASE >> L1_S_SHIFT) * sizeof(pd_entry_t))

/************************* ARM MMU configuration *****************************/

#if (ARM_MMU_GENERIC + ARM_MMU_SA1) != 0
void	pmap_copy_page_generic(struct vm_page *, struct vm_page *);
void	pmap_zero_page_generic(struct vm_page *);

void	pmap_pte_init_generic(void);
#if defined(CPU_ARM8)
void	pmap_pte_init_arm8(void);
#endif
#if defined(CPU_ARM9)
void	pmap_pte_init_arm9(void);
#endif /* CPU_ARM9 */
#if defined(CPU_ARM10)
void	pmap_pte_init_arm10(void);
#endif /* CPU_ARM10 */
#if defined(CPU_ARM11)
void	pmap_pte_init_arm11(void);
#endif /* CPU_ARM11 */
#if defined(CPU_ARMv7)
void	pmap_pte_init_armv7(void);
#endif /* CPU_ARMv7 */
#endif /* (ARM_MMU_GENERIC + ARM_MMU_SA1) != 0 */

#if ARM_MMU_SA1 == 1
void	pmap_pte_init_sa1(void);
#endif /* ARM_MMU_SA1 == 1 */

#if ARM_MMU_V7 == 1
void	pmap_copy_page_v7(struct vm_page *, struct vm_page *);
void	pmap_zero_page_v7(struct vm_page *);

void	pmap_pte_init_v7(void);
#endif /* ARM_MMU_V7 == 1 */

#if ARM_MMU_XSCALE == 1
void	pmap_copy_page_xscale(struct vm_page *, struct vm_page *);
void	pmap_zero_page_xscale(struct vm_page *);

void	pmap_pte_init_xscale(void);

void	xscale_setup_minidata(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t);

#define	PMAP_UAREA(va)		pmap_uarea(va)
void	pmap_uarea(vaddr_t);
#endif /* ARM_MMU_XSCALE == 1 */

extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_s_cache_mode;
extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_s_cache_mask;

extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_l_cache_mode;
extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_l_cache_mask;

extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_cache_mode;
extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_cache_mask;

extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_s_cache_mode_pt;
extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_l_cache_mode_pt;
extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_cache_mode_pt;

extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_prot_u;
extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_prot_w;
extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_prot_mask;
 
extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_s_proto;
extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_c_proto;
extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_proto;

extern void (*pmap_copy_page_func)(struct vm_page *, struct vm_page *);
extern void (*pmap_zero_page_func)(struct vm_page *);

#endif /* !_LOCORE */

/*****************************************************************************/

/*
 * tell MI code that the cache is virtually-indexed *and* virtually-tagged.
 */
#define PMAP_CACHE_VIVT

/*
 * Definitions for MMU domains
 */
#define	PMAP_DOMAINS		15	/* 15 'user' domains (0-14) */
#define	PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL	15	/* The kernel uses domain #15 */

/*
 * These macros define the various bit masks in the PTE.
 *
 * We use these macros since we use different bits on different processor
 * models.
 */
#define	L1_S_PROT_U		(L1_S_AP(AP_U))
#define	L1_S_PROT_W		(L1_S_AP(AP_W))
#define	L1_S_PROT_MASK		(L1_S_PROT_U|L1_S_PROT_W)

#define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK_generic	(L1_S_B|L1_S_C)
#define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale	(L1_S_B|L1_S_C|L1_S_XSCALE_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X))
#define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK_v7	(L1_S_B|L1_S_C|L1_S_V7_TEX(TEX_V7_X))

#define	L2_L_PROT_U		(L2_AP(AP_U))
#define	L2_L_PROT_W		(L2_AP(AP_W))
#define	L2_L_PROT_MASK		(L2_L_PROT_U|L2_L_PROT_W)

#define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK_generic	(L2_B|L2_C)
#define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK_xscale	(L2_B|L2_C|L2_XSCALE_L_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X))
#define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK_v7	(L2_B|L2_C|L2_V7_L_TEX(TEX_V7_X))

#define	L2_S_PROT_U_generic	(L2_AP(AP_U))
#define	L2_S_PROT_W_generic	(L2_AP(AP_W))
#define	L2_S_PROT_MASK_generic	(L2_S_PROT_U|L2_S_PROT_W)

#define	L2_S_PROT_U_xscale	(L2_AP0(AP_U))
#define	L2_S_PROT_W_xscale	(L2_AP0(AP_W))
#define	L2_S_PROT_MASK_xscale	(L2_S_PROT_U|L2_S_PROT_W)

#define	L2_S_PROT_U_v7		(L2_AP0(AP_U))
#define	L2_S_PROT_W_v7		(L2_AP0(AP_W))
#define	L2_S_PROT_MASK_v7	(L2_S_PROT_U|L2_S_PROT_W)

#define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK_generic	(L2_B|L2_C)
#define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale	(L2_B|L2_C|L2_XSCALE_T_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X))
#define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK_v7	(L2_B|L2_C)

#define	L1_S_PROTO_generic	(L1_TYPE_S | L1_S_IMP)
#define	L1_S_PROTO_xscale	(L1_TYPE_S)
#define	L1_S_PROTO_v7		(L1_TYPE_S)

#define	L1_C_PROTO_generic	(L1_TYPE_C | L1_C_IMP2)
#define	L1_C_PROTO_xscale	(L1_TYPE_C)
#define	L1_C_PROTO_v7		(L1_TYPE_C)

#define	L2_L_PROTO		(L2_TYPE_L)

#define	L2_S_PROTO_generic	(L2_TYPE_S)
#define	L2_S_PROTO_xscale	(L2_TYPE_XSCALE_XS)
#define	L2_S_PROTO_v7		(L2_TYPE_S)

/*
 * User-visible names for the ones that vary with MMU class.
 */

#if ARM_NMMUS > 1
/* More than one MMU class configured; use variables. */
#define	L2_S_PROT_U		pte_l2_s_prot_u
#define	L2_S_PROT_W		pte_l2_s_prot_w
#define	L2_S_PROT_MASK		pte_l2_s_prot_mask

#define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK		pte_l1_s_cache_mask
#define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK		pte_l2_l_cache_mask
#define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK		pte_l2_s_cache_mask

#define	L1_S_PROTO		pte_l1_s_proto
#define	L1_C_PROTO		pte_l1_c_proto
#define	L2_S_PROTO		pte_l2_s_proto

#define	pmap_copy_page(s, d)	(*pmap_copy_page_func)((s), (d))
#define	pmap_zero_page(d)	(*pmap_zero_page_func)((d))
#elif (ARM_MMU_GENERIC + ARM_MMU_SA1) != 0
#define	L2_S_PROT_U		L2_S_PROT_U_generic
#define	L2_S_PROT_W		L2_S_PROT_W_generic
#define	L2_S_PROT_MASK		L2_S_PROT_MASK_generic

#define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK		L1_S_CACHE_MASK_generic
#define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK		L2_L_CACHE_MASK_generic
#define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK		L2_S_CACHE_MASK_generic

#define	L1_S_PROTO		L1_S_PROTO_generic
#define	L1_C_PROTO		L1_C_PROTO_generic
#define	L2_S_PROTO		L2_S_PROTO_generic

#define	pmap_copy_page(s, d)	pmap_copy_page_generic((s), (d))
#define	pmap_zero_page(d)	pmap_zero_page_generic((d))
#elif ARM_MMU_XSCALE == 1
#define	L2_S_PROT_U		L2_S_PROT_U_xscale
#define	L2_S_PROT_W		L2_S_PROT_W_xscale
#define	L2_S_PROT_MASK		L2_S_PROT_MASK_xscale

#define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK		L1_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale
#define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK		L2_L_CACHE_MASK_xscale
#define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK		L2_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale

#define	L1_S_PROTO		L1_S_PROTO_xscale
#define	L1_C_PROTO		L1_C_PROTO_xscale
#define	L2_S_PROTO		L2_S_PROTO_xscale

#define	pmap_copy_page(s, d)	pmap_copy_page_xscale((s), (d))
#define	pmap_zero_page(d)	pmap_zero_page_xscale((d))
#elif ARM_MMU_V7 == 1
#define	L2_S_PROT_U		L2_S_PROT_U_v7
#define	L2_S_PROT_W		L2_S_PROT_W_v7
#define	L2_S_PROT_MASK		L2_S_PROT_MASK_v7

#define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK		L1_S_CACHE_MASK_v7
#define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK		L2_L_CACHE_MASK_v7
#define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK		L2_S_CACHE_MASK_v7

#define	L1_S_PROTO		L1_S_PROTO_v7
#define	L1_C_PROTO		L1_C_PROTO_v7
#define	L2_S_PROTO		L2_S_PROTO_v7

#define	pmap_copy_page(s, d)	pmap_copy_page_v7((s), (d))
#define	pmap_zero_page(d)	pmap_zero_page_v7((d))
#endif /* ARM_NMMUS > 1 */

/*
 * These macros return various bits based on kernel/user and protection.
 * Note that the compiler will usually fold these at compile time.
 */
#define	L1_S_PROT(ku, pr)	((((ku) == PTE_USER) ? L1_S_PROT_U : 0) | \
				 (((pr) & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? L1_S_PROT_W : 0))

#define	L2_L_PROT(ku, pr)	((((ku) == PTE_USER) ? L2_L_PROT_U : 0) | \
				 (((pr) & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? L2_L_PROT_W : 0))

#define	L2_S_PROT(ku, pr)	((((ku) == PTE_USER) ? L2_S_PROT_U : 0) | \
				 (((pr) & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? L2_S_PROT_W : 0))

/*
 * Macros to test if a mapping is mappable with an L1 Section mapping
 * or an L2 Large Page mapping.
 */
#define	L1_S_MAPPABLE_P(va, pa, size)					\
	((((va) | (pa)) & L1_S_OFFSET) == 0 && (size) >= L1_S_SIZE)

#define	L2_L_MAPPABLE_P(va, pa, size)					\
	((((va) | (pa)) & L2_L_OFFSET) == 0 && (size) >= L2_L_SIZE)

#ifndef _LOCORE
/* pmap_prefer bits for VIPT ARMv7 */
#define PMAP_PREFER(fo, ap)	pmap_prefer((fo), (ap))
vaddr_t	pmap_prefer(vaddr_t, vaddr_t);

extern uint32_t pmap_alias_dist;
extern uint32_t pmap_alias_bits;
#endif /* _LOCORE */

#endif /* _KERNEL */

#endif	/* _ARM32_PMAP_H_ */