1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
|
/* $OpenBSD: param.h,v 1.35 2006/03/19 01:47:23 martin Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: param.h,v 1.29 1996/03/04 05:04:26 cgd Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* William Jolitz.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)param.h 5.8 (Berkeley) 6/28/91
*/
/*
* Machine dependent constants for Intel 386.
*/
#ifdef _KERNEL
#ifdef _LOCORE
#include <machine/psl.h>
#else
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#endif
#endif
#define _MACHINE i386
#define MACHINE "i386"
#define _MACHINE_ARCH i386
#define MACHINE_ARCH "i386"
#define MID_MACHINE MID_I386
/*
* Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value
* for all data types (int, long, ...). The result is u_int and
* must be cast to any desired pointer type.
*
* ALIGNED_POINTER is a boolean macro that checks whether an address
* is valid to fetch data elements of type t from on this architecture.
* This does not reflect the optimal alignment, just the possibility
* (within reasonable limits).
*/
#define ALIGNBYTES (sizeof(int) - 1)
#define ALIGN(p) (((u_int)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ ALIGNBYTES)
#define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t) 1
#define PGSHIFT 12 /* LOG2(NBPG) */
#define NBPG (1 << PGSHIFT) /* bytes/page */
#define PGOFSET (NBPG-1) /* byte offset into page */
#define PAGE_SHIFT 12
#define PAGE_SIZE (1 << PAGE_SHIFT)
#define PAGE_MASK (PAGE_SIZE - 1)
#define NPTEPG (NBPG/(sizeof (pt_entry_t)))
/*
* Start of kernel virtual space. Remember to alter the memory and
* page table layout description in pmap.h when changing this.
*/
#define KERNBASE 0xd0000000
#define KERNTEXTOFF (KERNBASE+0x200000) /* start of kernel text */
#define DEV_BSHIFT 9 /* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
#define DEV_BSIZE (1 << DEV_BSHIFT)
#define BLKDEV_IOSIZE 2048
#ifndef MAXPHYS
#define MAXPHYS (64 * 1024) /* max raw I/O transfer size */
#endif
#define UPAGES 2 /* pages of u-area */
#define USPACE (UPAGES * NBPG) /* total size of u-area */
#define USPACE_ALIGN (0) /* u-area alignment 0-none */
#ifndef MSGBUFSIZE
#define MSGBUFSIZE 4*NBPG /* default message buffer size */
#endif
/*
* Constants related to network buffer management.
* MCLBYTES must be no larger than the software page size, and,
* on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
* clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
* of the hardware page size.
*/
#define MSIZE 256 /* size of an mbuf */
#define MCLSHIFT 11 /* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */
#define MCLBYTES (1 << MCLSHIFT) /* size of a m_buf cluster */
#define MCLOFSET (MCLBYTES - 1) /* offset within a m_buf cluster */
#define NMBCLUSTERS 6144 /* map size, max cluster allocation */
/*
* Minimum and maximum sizes of the kernel malloc arena in PAGE_SIZE-sized
* logical pages.
*/
#define NKMEMPAGES_MIN_DEFAULT ((8 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
#define NKMEMPAGES_MAX_DEFAULT ((64 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
/* pages ("clicks") to disk blocks */
#define ctod(x) ((x) << (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
#define dtoc(x) ((x) >> (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
/* bytes to pages */
#define ctob(x) ((x) << PGSHIFT)
#define btoc(x) (((x) + PGOFSET) >> PGSHIFT)
/* bytes to disk blocks */
#define dbtob(x) ((x) << DEV_BSHIFT)
#define btodb(x) ((x) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
/*
* Mach derived conversion macros
*/
#define i386_round_pdr(x) ((((unsigned)(x)) + PDOFSET) & ~PDOFSET)
#define i386_trunc_pdr(x) ((unsigned)(x) & ~PDOFSET)
|