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|
/* $OpenBSD: zs.c,v 1.6 2002/03/14 01:26:36 millert Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: zs.c,v 1.17 2001/06/19 13:42:15 wiz Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1996, 1998 Bill Studenmund
* Copyright (c) 1995 Gordon W. Ross
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
* 4. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by Gordon Ross
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Zilog Z8530 Dual UART driver (machine-dependent part)
*
* Runs two serial lines per chip using slave drivers.
* Plain tty/async lines use the zs_async slave.
* Sun keyboard/mouse uses the zs_kbd/zs_ms slaves.
* Other ports use their own mice & keyboard slaves.
*
* Credits & history:
*
* With NetBSD 1.1, port-mac68k started using a port of the port-sparc
* (port-sun3?) zs.c driver (which was in turn based on code in the
* Berkeley 4.4 Lite release). Bill Studenmund did the port, with
* help from Allen Briggs and Gordon Ross <gwr@netbsd.org>. Noud de
* Brouwer field-tested the driver at a local ISP.
*
* Bill Studenmund and Gordon Ross then ported the machine-independant
* z8530 driver to work with port-mac68k. NetBSD 1.2 contained an
* intermediate version (mac68k using a local, patched version of
* the m.i. drivers), with NetBSD 1.3 containing a full version.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/tty.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <dev/cons.h>
#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
#include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
#include <machine/z8530var.h>
#include <machine/autoconf.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
/* Are these in a header file anywhere? */
/* Booter flags interface */
#define ZSMAC_RAW 0x01
#define ZSMAC_LOCALTALK 0x02
#define PCLK (9600 * 384)
#include "zsc.h" /* get the # of zs chips defined */
/*
* Some warts needed by z8530tty.c -
*/
int zs_def_cflag = (CREAD | CS8 | HUPCL);
int zs_major = 12;
/*
* abort detection on console will now timeout after iterating on a loop
* the following # of times. Cheep hack. Also, abort detection is turned
* off after a timeout (i.e. maybe there's not a terminal hooked up).
*/
#define ZSABORT_DELAY 3000000
/* The layout of this is hardware-dependent (padding, order). */
struct zschan {
volatile u_char zc_csr; /* ctrl,status, and indirect access */
u_char zc_xxx0[15];
volatile u_char zc_data; /* data */
u_char zc_xxx1[15];
};
struct zsdevice {
/* Yes, they are backwards. */
struct zschan zs_chan_b;
struct zschan zs_chan_a;
};
/* Flags from cninit() */
static int zs_hwflags[NZSC][2];
/* Default speed for each channel */
static int zs_defspeed[NZSC][2] = {
{ 38400, /* tty00 */
38400 }, /* tty01 */
};
/* console stuff */
void *zs_conschan = 0;
#ifdef ZS_CONSOLE_ABORT
int zs_cons_canabort = 1;
#else
int zs_cons_canabort = 0;
#endif /* ZS_CONSOLE_ABORT*/
/* device to which the console is attached--if serial. */
/* Mac stuff */
static int zs_get_speed(struct zs_chanstate *);
/*
* Even though zsparam will set up the clock multiples, etc., we
* still set them here as: 1) mice & keyboards don't use zsparam,
* and 2) the console stuff uses these defaults before device
* attach.
*/
static u_char zs_init_reg[16] = {
0, /* 0: CMD (reset, etc.) */
ZSWR1_RIE | ZSWR1_TIE | ZSWR1_SIE, /* 1: No interrupts yet. ??? */
0, /* IVECT */
ZSWR3_RX_8 | ZSWR3_RX_ENABLE,
ZSWR4_CLK_X16 | ZSWR4_ONESB | ZSWR4_EVENP,
ZSWR5_TX_8 | ZSWR5_TX_ENABLE,
0, /* 6: TXSYNC/SYNCLO */
0, /* 7: RXSYNC/SYNCHI */
0, /* 8: alias for data port */
ZSWR9_MASTER_IE,
0, /*10: Misc. TX/RX control bits */
ZSWR11_TXCLK_BAUD | ZSWR11_RXCLK_BAUD,
((PCLK/32)/38400)-2, /*12: BAUDLO (default=38400) */
0, /*13: BAUDHI (default=38400) */
ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA,
ZSWR15_BREAK_IE,
};
/****************************************************************
* Autoconfig
****************************************************************/
struct cfdriver zsc_cd = {
NULL, "zsc", DV_TTY
};
/* Definition of the driver for autoconfig. */
int zsc_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
void zsc_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
int zsc_print(void *, const char *name);
struct cfattach zsc_ca = {
sizeof(struct zsc_softc), zsc_match, zsc_attach
};
extern struct cfdriver zsc_cd;
int zshard(void *);
int zssoft(void *);
#ifdef ZS_TXDMA
static int zs_txdma_int(void *);
#endif
void zscnprobe(struct consdev *);
void zscninit(struct consdev *);
int zscngetc(dev_t);
void zscnputc(dev_t, int);
void zscnpollc(dev_t, int);
/*
* Is the zs chip present?
*/
int
zsc_match(parent, match, aux)
struct device *parent;
void *match;
void *aux;
{
struct confargs *ca = aux;
struct cfdata *cf = match;
if (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "escc") != 0)
return 0;
if (cf->cf_unit > 1)
return 0;
return 1;
}
/*
* Attach a found zs.
*
* Match slave number to zs unit number, so that misconfiguration will
* not set up the keyboard as ttya, etc.
*/
void
zsc_attach(parent, self, aux)
struct device *parent;
struct device *self;
void *aux;
{
struct zsc_softc *zsc = (void *)self;
struct confargs *ca = aux;
struct zsc_attach_args zsc_args;
volatile struct zschan *zc;
struct zs_chanstate *cs;
struct zsdevice *zsd;
int channel;
int s, theflags;
int node, intr[3][3];
u_int regs[16];
zsd = mapiodev(ca->ca_baseaddr + ca->ca_reg[0], ca->ca_reg[1]);
node = OF_child(ca->ca_node); /* ch-a */
for (channel = 0; channel < 2; channel++) {
if (OF_getprop(node, "AAPL,interrupts",
intr[channel], sizeof(intr[0])) == -1 &&
OF_getprop(node, "interrupts",
intr[channel], sizeof(intr[0])) == -1) {
printf(": cannot find interrupt property\n");
return;
}
if (OF_getprop(node, "reg", regs, sizeof(regs)) < 24) {
printf(": cannot find reg property\n");
return;
}
regs[2] += ca->ca_baseaddr;
regs[4] += ca->ca_baseaddr;
#ifdef ZS_TXDMA
zsc->zsc_txdmareg[channel] = mapiodev(regs[2], regs[3]);
zsc->zsc_txdmacmd[channel] =
dbdma_alloc(sizeof(dbdma_command_t) * 3);
memset(zsc->zsc_txdmacmd[channel], 0,
sizeof(dbdma_command_t) * 3);
dbdma_reset(zsc->zsc_txdmareg[channel]);
#endif
node = OF_peer(node); /* ch-b */
}
printf(": irq %d,%d\n", intr[0][0], intr[1][0]);
/*
* Initialize software state for each channel.
*/
for (channel = 0; channel < 2; channel++) {
zsc_args.channel = channel;
zsc_args.hwflags = zs_hwflags[0][channel];
cs = &zsc->zsc_cs[channel];
cs->cs_channel = channel;
cs->cs_private = NULL;
cs->cs_ops = &zsops_null;
zc = (channel == 0) ? &zsd->zs_chan_a : &zsd->zs_chan_b;
cs->cs_reg_csr = &zc->zc_csr;
cs->cs_reg_data = &zc->zc_data;
memcpy(cs->cs_creg, zs_init_reg, 16);
memcpy(cs->cs_preg, zs_init_reg, 16);
/* Current BAUD rate generator clock. */
cs->cs_brg_clk = PCLK / 16; /* RTxC is 230400*16, so use 230400 */
if (zsc_args.hwflags & ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE)
cs->cs_defspeed = zs_get_speed(cs);
else
cs->cs_defspeed = zs_defspeed[0][channel];
#ifdef NOTYET
/* Define BAUD rate stuff. */
xcs->cs_clocks[0].clk = PCLK;
xcs->cs_clocks[0].flags = ZSC_RTXBRG | ZSC_RTXDIV;
xcs->cs_clocks[1].flags =
ZSC_RTXBRG | ZSC_RTXDIV | ZSC_VARIABLE | ZSC_EXTERN;
xcs->cs_clocks[2].flags = ZSC_TRXDIV | ZSC_VARIABLE;
xcs->cs_clock_count = 3;
if (channel == 0) {
theflags = 0; /*mac68k_machine.modem_flags;*/
/*xcs->cs_clocks[1].clk = mac68k_machine.modem_dcd_clk;*/
/*xcs->cs_clocks[2].clk = mac68k_machine.modem_cts_clk;*/
xcs->cs_clocks[1].clk = 0;
xcs->cs_clocks[2].clk = 0;
} else {
theflags = 0; /*mac68k_machine.print_flags;*/
xcs->cs_clocks[1].flags = ZSC_VARIABLE;
/*
* Yes, we aren't defining ANY clock source enables for the
* printer's DCD clock in. The hardware won't let us
* use it. But a clock will freak out the chip, so we
* let you set it, telling us to bar interrupts on the line.
*/
/*xcs->cs_clocks[1].clk = mac68k_machine.print_dcd_clk;*/
/*xcs->cs_clocks[2].clk = mac68k_machine.print_cts_clk;*/
xcs->cs_clocks[1].clk = 0;
xcs->cs_clocks[2].clk = 0;
}
/* Set defaults in our "extended" chanstate. */
xcs->cs_csource = 0;
xcs->cs_psource = 0;
xcs->cs_cclk_flag = 0; /* Nothing fancy by default */
xcs->cs_pclk_flag = 0;
#endif
/*
* XXX - This might be better done with a "stub" driver
* (to replace zstty) that ignores LocalTalk for now.
*/
if (theflags & ZSMAC_LOCALTALK) {
printf(" shielding from LocalTalk");
cs->cs_defspeed = 1;
cs->cs_creg[ZSRR_BAUDLO] = cs->cs_preg[ZSRR_BAUDLO] = 0xff;
cs->cs_creg[ZSRR_BAUDHI] = cs->cs_preg[ZSRR_BAUDHI] = 0xff;
zs_write_reg(cs, ZSRR_BAUDLO, 0xff);
zs_write_reg(cs, ZSRR_BAUDHI, 0xff);
/*
* If we might have LocalTalk, then make sure we have the
* Baud rate low-enough to not do any damage.
*/
}
/*
* Look for a child driver for this channel.
* The child attach will setup the hardware.
*/
if (!config_found(self, (void *)&zsc_args, zsc_print)) {
/* No sub-driver. Just reset it. */
u_char reset = (channel == 0) ?
ZSWR9_A_RESET : ZSWR9_B_RESET;
s = splzs();
zs_write_reg(cs, 9, reset);
splx(s);
}
}
/* XXX - Now safe to install interrupt handlers. */
mac_intr_establish(parent, intr[0][0], IST_LEVEL, IPL_TTY,
zshard, NULL, "zs");
mac_intr_establish(parent, intr[1][0], IST_LEVEL, IPL_TTY,
zshard, NULL, "zs");
#ifdef ZS_TXDMA
mac_intr_establish(parent, intr[0][1], IST_LEVEL, IPL_TTY,
zs_txdma_int, (void *)0, "zs");
mac_intr_establish(parent, intr[1][1], IST_LEVEL, IPL_TTY,
zs_txdma_int, (void *)1, "zs");
#endif
/*
* Set the master interrupt enable and interrupt vector.
* (common to both channels, do it on A)
*/
cs = &zsc->zsc_cs[0];
s = splzs();
/* interrupt vector */
zs_write_reg(cs, 2, zs_init_reg[2]);
/* master interrupt control (enable) */
zs_write_reg(cs, 9, zs_init_reg[9]);
splx(s);
}
int
zsc_print(aux, name)
void *aux;
const char *name;
{
struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
if (name != NULL)
printf("%s: ", name);
if (args->channel != -1)
printf(" channel %d", args->channel);
return UNCONF;
}
int
zsmdioctl(cs, cmd, data)
struct zs_chanstate *cs;
u_long cmd;
caddr_t data;
{
switch (cmd) {
default:
return (-1);
}
return (0);
}
void
zsmd_setclock(cs)
struct zs_chanstate *cs;
{
#ifdef NOTYET
struct xzs_chanstate *xcs = (void *)cs;
if (cs->cs_channel != 0)
return;
/*
* If the new clock has the external bit set, then select the
* external source.
*/
via_set_modem((xcs->cs_pclk_flag & ZSC_EXTERN) ? 1 : 0);
#endif
}
static int zssoftpending;
/*
* Our ZS chips all share a common, autovectored interrupt,
* so we have to look at all of them on each interrupt.
*/
int
zshard(arg)
void *arg;
{
register struct zsc_softc *zsc;
register int unit, rval;
rval = 0;
for (unit = 0; unit < zsc_cd.cd_ndevs; unit++) {
zsc = zsc_cd.cd_devs[unit];
if (zsc == NULL)
continue;
rval |= zsc_intr_hard(zsc);
if (zsc->zsc_cs->cs_softreq)
{
/* zsc_req_softint(zsc); */
/* We are at splzs here, so no need to lock. */
if (zssoftpending == 0) {
zssoftpending = 1;
/* XXX setsoftserial(); */
setsofttty(); /* UGLY HACK!!! */
}
}
}
return (rval);
}
/*
* Similar scheme as for zshard (look at all of them)
*/
int
zssoft(arg)
void *arg;
{
register struct zsc_softc *zsc;
register int unit;
/* This is not the only ISR on this IPL. */
if (zssoftpending == 0)
return (0);
/*
* The soft intr. bit will be set by zshard only if
* the variable zssoftpending is zero.
*/
zssoftpending = 0;
for (unit = 0; unit < zsc_cd.cd_ndevs; ++unit) {
zsc = zsc_cd.cd_devs[unit];
if (zsc == NULL)
continue;
(void) zsc_intr_soft(zsc);
}
return (1);
}
#ifdef ZS_TXDMA
int
zs_txdma_int(arg)
void *arg;
{
int ch = (int)arg;
struct zsc_softc *zsc;
struct zs_chanstate *cs;
int unit = 0; /* XXX */
extern int zstty_txdma_int();
zsc = zsc_cd.cd_devs[unit];
if (zsc == NULL)
panic("zs_txdma_int");
cs = zsc->zsc_cs[ch];
zstty_txdma_int(cs);
if (cs->cs_softreq) {
if (zssoftpending == 0) {
zssoftpending = 1;
setsoftserial();
}
}
return 1;
}
void
zs_dma_setup(cs, pa, len)
struct zs_chanstate *cs;
caddr_t pa;
int len;
{
struct zsc_softc *zsc;
dbdma_command_t *cmdp;
int ch = cs->cs_channel;
zsc = zsc_cd.cd_devs[ch];
cmdp = zsc->zsc_txdmacmd[ch];
DBDMA_BUILD(cmdp, DBDMA_CMD_OUT_LAST, 0, len, kvtop(pa),
DBDMA_INT_ALWAYS, DBDMA_WAIT_NEVER, DBDMA_BRANCH_NEVER);
cmdp++;
DBDMA_BUILD(cmdp, DBDMA_CMD_STOP, 0, 0, 0,
DBDMA_INT_NEVER, DBDMA_WAIT_NEVER, DBDMA_BRANCH_NEVER);
__asm __volatile("eieio");
dbdma_start(zsc->zsc_txdmareg[ch], zsc->zsc_txdmacmd[ch]);
}
#endif
/*
* Compute the current baud rate given a ZS channel.
* XXX Assume internal BRG.
*/
int
zs_get_speed(cs)
struct zs_chanstate *cs;
{
int tconst;
tconst = zs_read_reg(cs, 12);
tconst |= zs_read_reg(cs, 13) << 8;
return TCONST_TO_BPS(cs->cs_brg_clk, tconst);
}
/*
* Read or write the chip with suitable delays.
* MacII hardware has the delay built in.
* No need for extra delay. :-) However, some clock-chirped
* macs, or zsc's on serial add-on boards might need it.
*/
#define ZS_DELAY()
u_char
zs_read_reg(cs, reg)
struct zs_chanstate *cs;
u_char reg;
{
u_char val;
out8(cs->cs_reg_csr, reg);
ZS_DELAY();
val = in8(cs->cs_reg_csr);
ZS_DELAY();
return val;
}
void
zs_write_reg(cs, reg, val)
struct zs_chanstate *cs;
u_char reg, val;
{
out8(cs->cs_reg_csr, reg);
ZS_DELAY();
out8(cs->cs_reg_csr, val);
ZS_DELAY();
}
u_char zs_read_csr(cs)
struct zs_chanstate *cs;
{
register u_char val;
val = in8(cs->cs_reg_csr);
ZS_DELAY();
/* make up for the fact CTS is wired backwards */
val ^= ZSRR0_CTS;
return val;
}
void zs_write_csr(cs, val)
struct zs_chanstate *cs;
u_char val;
{
/* Note, the csr does not write CTS... */
out8(cs->cs_reg_csr, val);
ZS_DELAY();
}
u_char zs_read_data(cs)
struct zs_chanstate *cs;
{
register u_char val;
val = in8(cs->cs_reg_data);
ZS_DELAY();
return val;
}
void zs_write_data(cs, val)
struct zs_chanstate *cs;
u_char val;
{
out8(cs->cs_reg_data, val);
ZS_DELAY();
}
/****************************************************************
* Console support functions (powermac specific!)
* Note: this code is allowed to know about the layout of
* the chip registers, and uses that to keep things simple.
* XXX - I think I like the mvme167 code better. -gwr
* XXX - Well :-P :-) -wrs
****************************************************************/
#define zscnpollc nullcnpollc
cons_decl(zs);
static void zs_putc(register volatile struct zschan *, int);
static int zs_getc(register volatile struct zschan *);
extern int zsopen( dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct proc *p);
static int stdin, stdout;
/*
* Console functions.
*/
/*
* zscnprobe is the routine which gets called as the kernel is trying to
* figure out where the console should be. Each io driver which might
* be the console (as defined in mac68k/conf.c) gets probed. The probe
* fills in the consdev structure. Important parts are the device #,
* and the console priority. Values are CN_DEAD (don't touch me),
* CN_NORMAL (I'm here, but elsewhere might be better), CN_INTERNAL
* (the video, better than CN_NORMAL), and CN_REMOTE (pick me!)
*
* As the mac's a bit different, we do extra work here. We mainly check
* to see if we have serial echo going on. Also chould check for default
* speeds.
*/
/*
* Polled input char.
*/
int
zs_getc(zc)
register volatile struct zschan *zc;
{
register int s, c, rr0;
s = splhigh();
/* Wait for a character to arrive. */
do {
rr0 = in8(&zc->zc_csr);
ZS_DELAY();
} while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_RX_READY) == 0);
c = in8(&zc->zc_data);
ZS_DELAY();
splx(s);
/*
* This is used by the kd driver to read scan codes,
* so don't translate '\r' ==> '\n' here...
*/
return (c);
}
/*
* Polled output char.
*/
void
zs_putc(zc, c)
register volatile struct zschan *zc;
int c;
{
register int s, rr0;
register long wait = 0;
s = splhigh();
/* Wait for transmitter to become ready. */
do {
rr0 = in8(&zc->zc_csr);
ZS_DELAY();
} while (((rr0 & ZSRR0_TX_READY) == 0) && (wait++ < 1000000));
if ((rr0 & ZSRR0_TX_READY) != 0) {
out8(&zc->zc_data, c);
ZS_DELAY();
}
splx(s);
}
/*
* Polled console input putchar.
*/
int
zscngetc(dev)
dev_t dev;
{
register volatile struct zschan *zc = zs_conschan;
register int c;
if (zc) {
c = zs_getc(zc);
} else {
char ch = 0;
OF_read(stdin, &ch, 1);
c = ch;
}
return c;
}
/*
* Polled console output putchar.
*/
void
zscnputc(dev, c)
dev_t dev;
int c;
{
register volatile struct zschan *zc = zs_conschan;
if (zc) {
zs_putc(zc, c);
} else {
char ch = c;
OF_write(stdout, &ch, 1);
}
}
extern int ofccngetc(dev_t);
extern void ofccnputc(dev_t, int);
struct consdev consdev_zs = {
zscnprobe,
zscninit,
zscngetc,
zscnputc,
zscnpollc,
NULL,
};
void
zscnprobe(cp)
struct consdev *cp;
{
int chosen, pkg;
int unit = 0;
char name[16];
if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1)
return;
if (OF_getprop(chosen, "stdin", &stdin, sizeof(stdin)) == -1)
return;
if (OF_getprop(chosen, "stdout", &stdout, sizeof(stdout)) == -1)
return;
if ((pkg = OF_instance_to_package(stdin)) == -1)
return;
memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
if (OF_getprop(pkg, "device_type", name, sizeof(name)) == -1)
return;
if (strcmp(name, "serial") != 0)
return;
memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
if (OF_getprop(pkg, "name", name, sizeof(name)) == -1)
return;
if (strcmp(name, "ch-b") == 0)
unit = 1;
cp->cn_dev = makedev(zs_major, unit);
cp->cn_pri = CN_REMOTE;
}
void
zscninit(cp)
struct consdev *cp;
{
int escc, escc_ch, obio, zs_offset, zs_size;
int ch = 0;
u_int32_t reg[5];
char name[16];
if ((escc_ch = OF_instance_to_package(stdin)) == -1)
return;
memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
if (OF_getprop(escc_ch, "name", name, sizeof(name)) == -1)
return;
if (strcmp(name, "ch-b") == 0)
ch = 1;
if (OF_getprop(escc_ch, "reg", reg, sizeof(reg)) < 4)
return;
zs_offset = reg[0];
zs_size = reg[1];
escc = OF_parent(escc_ch);
obio = OF_parent(escc);
if (OF_getprop(obio, "assigned-addresses", reg, sizeof(reg)) < 12)
return;
zs_conschan = mapiodev(reg[2] + zs_offset, zs_size);
zs_hwflags[0][ch] = ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE;
}
void
zs_abort()
{
}
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