1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
|
/* $OpenBSD: vmparam.h,v 1.4 1998/03/01 00:37:39 niklas Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
* Science Department.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: Utah $Hdr: vmparam.h 1.16 91/01/18$
*
* @(#)vmparam.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
*/
#ifndef _MVME68K_VMPARAM_H_
#define _MVME68K_VMPARAM_H_
/*
* Machine dependent constants for MVME68K
*/
/*
* USRTEXT is the start of the user text/data space, while USRSTACK
* is the top (end) of the user stack. LOWPAGES and HIGHPAGES are
* the number of pages from the beginning of the P0 region to the
* beginning of the text and from the beginning of the P1 region to the
* beginning of the stack respectively.
*
* NOTE: the ONLY reason that HIGHPAGES is 0x100 instead of UPAGES (3)
* is for HPUX compatibility. Why?? Because HPUX's debuggers
* have the user's stack hard-wired at FFF00000 for post-mortems,
* and we must be compatible...
*/
#define USRTEXT 8192 /* Must equal __LDPGSZ */
#define USRSTACK (-HIGHPAGES*NBPG) /* Start of user stack */
#define BTOPUSRSTACK (0x100000-HIGHPAGES) /* btop(USRSTACK) */
#define P1PAGES 0x100000
#define LOWPAGES 0
#define HIGHPAGES (0x100000/NBPG)
/*
* Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes
*/
#ifndef MAXTSIZ
#define MAXTSIZ (8*1024*1024) /* max text size */
#endif
#ifndef DFLDSIZ
#define DFLDSIZ (16*1024*1024) /* initial data size limit */
#endif
#ifndef MAXDSIZ
#define MAXDSIZ (64*1024*1024) /* max data size */
#endif
#ifndef DFLSSIZ
#define DFLSSIZ (512*1024) /* initial stack size limit */
#endif
#ifndef MAXSSIZ
#define MAXSSIZ MAXDSIZ /* max stack size */
#endif
/*
* Default sizes of swap allocation chunks (see dmap.h).
* The actual values may be changed in vminit() based on MAXDSIZ.
* With MAXDSIZ of 16Mb and NDMAP of 38, dmmax will be 1024.
* DMMIN should be at least ctod(1) so that vtod() works.
* vminit() insures this.
*/
#define DMMIN 32 /* smallest swap allocation */
#define DMMAX 4096 /* largest potential swap allocation */
/*
* Sizes of the system and user portions of the system page table.
*/
/* SYSPTSIZE IS SILLY; IT SHOULD BE COMPUTED AT BOOT TIME */
#define SYSPTSIZE (2 * NPTEPG) /* 8mb */
#define USRPTSIZE (1 * NPTEPG) /* 4mb */
/*
* PTEs for mapping user space into the kernel for phyio operations.
* One page is enough to handle 4Mb of simultaneous raw IO operations.
*/
#ifndef USRIOSIZE
#define USRIOSIZE (1 * NPTEPG) /* 4mb */
#endif
/*
* PTEs for system V style shared memory.
* This is basically slop for kmempt which we actually allocate (malloc) from.
*/
#ifndef SHMMAXPGS
#define SHMMAXPGS 1024 /* 4mb */
#endif
/*
* External IO space map size.
*/
#ifndef EIOMAPSIZE
#define EIOMAPSIZE 1024 /* in pages */
#endif
/*
* Boundary at which to place first MAPMEM segment if not explicitly
* specified. Should be a power of two. This allows some slop for
* the data segment to grow underneath the first mapped segment.
*/
#define MMSEG 0x200000
/*
* The size of the clock loop.
*/
#define LOOPPAGES (maxfree - firstfree)
/*
* The time for a process to be blocked before being very swappable.
* This is a number of seconds which the system takes as being a non-trivial
* amount of real time. You probably shouldn't change this;
* it is used in subtle ways (fractions and multiples of it are, that is, like
* half of a ``long time'', almost a long time, etc.)
* It is related to human patience and other factors which don't really
* change over time.
*/
#define MAXSLP 20
/*
* A swapped in process is given a small amount of core without being bothered
* by the page replacement algorithm. Basically this says that if you are
* swapped in you deserve some resources. We protect the last SAFERSS
* pages against paging and will just swap you out rather than paging you.
* Note that each process has at least UPAGES+CLSIZE pages which are not
* paged anyways (this is currently 8+2=10 pages or 5k bytes), so this
* number just means a swapped in process is given around 25k bytes.
* Just for fun: current memory prices are 4600$ a megabyte on VAX (4/22/81),
* so we loan each swapped in process memory worth 100$, or just admit
* that we don't consider it worthwhile and swap it out to disk which costs
* $30/mb or about $0.75.
*/
#define SAFERSS 4 /* nominal ``small'' resident set size
protected against replacement */
/*
* DISKRPM is used to estimate the number of paging i/o operations
* which one can expect from a single disk controller.
*/
#define DISKRPM 60
/*
* Klustering constants. Klustering is the gathering
* of pages together for pagein/pageout, while clustering
* is the treatment of hardware page size as though it were
* larger than it really is.
*
* KLMAX gives maximum cluster size in CLSIZE page (cluster-page)
* units. Note that ctod(KLMAX*CLSIZE) must be <= DMMIN in dmap.h.
* ctob(KLMAX) should also be less than MAXPHYS (in vm_swp.c)
* unless you like "big push" panics.
*/
#define KLMAX (4/CLSIZE)
#define KLSEQL (2/CLSIZE) /* in klust if vadvise(VA_SEQL) */
#define KLIN (4/CLSIZE) /* default data/stack in klust */
#define KLTXT (4/CLSIZE) /* default text in klust */
#define KLOUT (4/CLSIZE)
/*
* KLSDIST is the advance or retard of the fifo reclaim for sequential
* processes data space.
*/
#define KLSDIST 3 /* klusters advance/retard for seq. fifo */
/*
* Paging thresholds (see vm_sched.c).
* Strategy of 1/19/85:
* lotsfree is 512k bytes, but at most 1/4 of memory
* desfree is 200k bytes, but at most 1/8 of memory
*/
#define LOTSFREE (512 * 1024)
#define LOTSFREEFRACT 4
#define DESFREE (200 * 1024)
#define DESFREEFRACT 8
/*
* There are two clock hands, initially separated by HANDSPREAD bytes
* (but at most all of user memory). The amount of time to reclaim
* a page once the pageout process examines it increases with this
* distance and decreases as the scan rate rises.
*/
#define HANDSPREAD (2 * 1024 * 1024)
/*
* The number of times per second to recompute the desired paging rate
* and poke the pagedaemon.
*/
#define RATETOSCHEDPAGING 4
/*
* Believed threshold (in megabytes) for which interleaved
* swapping area is desirable.
*/
#define LOTSOFMEM 2
/*
* Mach derived constants
*/
/* user/kernel map constants */
#define VM_MIN_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t)0)
#define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t)0xFFF00000)
#define VM_MAX_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t)0xFFF00000)
#define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t)0)
#define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS ((vm_offset_t)0xFFFFF000)
/* virtual sizes (bytes) for various kernel submaps */
#define VM_MBUF_SIZE (NMBCLUSTERS*MCLBYTES)
#define VM_KMEM_SIZE (NKMEMCLUSTERS*CLBYTES)
#define VM_PHYS_SIZE (USRIOSIZE*CLBYTES)
/* # of kernel PT pages (initial only, can grow dynamically) */
#define VM_KERNEL_PT_PAGES ((vm_size_t)2) /* XXX: SYSPTSIZE */
/* pcb base */
#define pcbb(p) ((u_int)(p)->p_addr)
/* Use new VM page bootstrap interface. */
#define MACHINE_NEW_NONCONTIG
#if defined(MACHINE_NEW_NONCONTIG)
/*
* Constants which control the way the VM system deals with memory segments.
* The hp300 only has one physical memory segment.
*/
#define VM_PHYSSEG_MAX 1
#define VM_PHYSSEG_STRAT VM_PSTRAT_BSEARCH
#define VM_PHYSSEG_NOADD
/*
* pmap-specific data stored in the vm_physmem[] array.
*/
struct pmap_physseg {
struct pv_entry *pvent; /* pv table for this seg */
char *attrs; /* page attributes for this seg */
};
#endif /* MACHINE_NEW_NONCONTIG */
#endif /* _MVME68K_VMPARAM_H_ */
|