path: root/sys/arch/mvme88k/ddb/db_disasm.c

/*
 * Mach Operating System
 * Copyright (c) 1993-1991 Carnegie Mellon University
 * Copyright (c) 1991 OMRON Corporation
 * All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
 *
 * CARNEGIE MELLON AND OMRON ALLOW FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
 * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON AND OMRON DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
 * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 *
 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
 *
 *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
 *  School of Computer Science
 *  Carnegie Mellon University
 *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
 *
 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
 * rights to redistribute these changes.
 */

/*
 * m88k disassembler for use in ddb
 */

#include <machine/db_machdep.h>
#include <ddb/db_sym.h>		/* DB_STGY_PROC, db_printsym() */
#include <ddb/db_access.h>	/* db_get_value() */
#include <ddb/db_output.h>	/* db_printf() */

static char *instwidth[4] = {
	".d", "  ", ".h", ".b"
};

static char *condname[6] = {
	"gt0 ", "eq0 ", "ge0 ", "lt0 ", "ne0 ", "le0 "
};

static char *ctrlreg[64] = {
	"cr0(PID)   ",
	"cr1(PSR)   ",
	"cr2(EPSR)  ",
	"cr3(SSBR)  ",
	"cr4(SXIP)  ",
	"cr5(SNIP)  ",
	"cr6(SFIP)  ",
	"cr7(VBR)   ",
	"cr8(DMT0)  ",
	"cr9(DMD0)  ",
	"cr10(DMA0) ",
	"cr11(DMT1) ",
	"cr12(DMD1) ",
	"cr13(DMA1) ",
	"cr14(DMT2) ",
	"cr15(DMD2) ",
	"cr16(DMA2) ",
	"cr17(SR0)  ",
	"cr18(SR1)  ",
	"cr19(SR2)  ",
	"cr20(SR3)  ",
	"fcr0(FPECR)",
	"fcr1(FPHS1)",
	"fcr2(FPLS1)",
	"fcr3(FPHS2)",
	"fcr4(FPLS2)",
	"fcr5(FPPT) ",
	"fcr6(FPRH) ",
	"fcr7(FPRL) ",
	"fcr8(FPIT) ",
	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
	"fcr62(FPSR)",
	"fcr63(FPCR)"
};
#define printval(x)  if (x<0) db_printf ("-0x%X", -x); else db_printf("0x%X",x)

/* Handlers immediate integer arithmetic instructions */
static void
oimmed(long inst, char *opcode, long iadr)
{
	register int Linst = inst & 0177777;
	register int Hinst = inst >> 16;
	register int H6inst = Hinst >> 10;
	register int rs1 = Hinst & 037;
	register int rd = (Hinst >> 5) & 037;

	if ((H6inst > 017) && (H6inst < 030) && (H6inst & 01) == 1)
		db_printf("\t%s.u", opcode);
	else {
		db_printf("\t%s", opcode);
		db_printf("  ");
	}
	db_printf("\t\tr%-3d,r%-3d,", rd, rs1);
	printval(Linst);
}


/* Handles instructions dealing with control registers */
static void
ctrlregs(long inst, char *opcode, long iadr)
{
	register int L6inst = (inst >> 11) & 037;
	register int creg = (inst >> 5) & 077;
	register int rd = (inst >> 21) & 037;
	register int rs1 = (inst >> 16) & 037;

	db_printf("\t%s", opcode);

	if (L6inst == 010 || L6inst == 011)
		db_printf("\t\tr%-3d,%s", rd, ctrlreg[creg]);
	else
		if (L6inst == 020 || L6inst == 021)
			db_printf("\t\tr%-3d,%s", rs1, ctrlreg[creg]);
		else
			db_printf("\t\tr%-3d,r%-3d,%s", rd, rs1, ctrlreg[creg]);
}


static void
printsod(int t)
{
	if (t == 0)
		db_printf("s");
	else
		db_printf("d");
}
/* Handles floating point instructions */
static void
sindou(int inst, char *opcode, long iadr)
{
	register int rs2 = inst & 037;
	register int td = (inst >> 5) & 03;
	register int t2 = (inst >> 7) & 03;
	register int t1 = (inst >> 9) & 03;
	register int rs1 = (inst >> 16) & 037;
	register int rd = (inst >> 21) & 037;
	register int checkbits = (inst >> 11) & 037;

	db_printf("\t%s.", opcode);
	printsod(td);
	if ((checkbits > 010 && checkbits < 014) || (checkbits == 04)) {
		printsod(t2);
		db_printf(" ");
		if (checkbits == 012 || checkbits == 013)
			db_printf("\t\tr%-3d,r%-3d", rd, rs2);
		else
			db_printf("\t\tr%-3d,r%-3d", rd, rs2);
	} else {
		printsod(t1);
		printsod(t2);
		db_printf("\t\tr%-3d,r%-3d,r%-3d", rd, rs1, rs2);
	}
}


static void
jump(long inst, char *opcode, long iadr)
{
	register int rs2 = inst & 037;
	register int Nbit = (inst >> 10) & 01;

	db_printf("\t%s", opcode);
	if (Nbit == 1)
		db_printf(".n");
	else
		db_printf("  ");
	db_printf("\t\tr%-3d", rs2);
}


/* Handles ff1, ff0, tbnd and rte instructions */
static void
instset(long inst, char *opcode, long iadr)
{
	register int rs2 = inst & 037;
	register int rs1 = (inst >> 16) & 037;
	register int rd = (inst >> 21) & 037;
	register int checkbits = (inst >> 10) & 077;
	register int H6inst = (inst >> 26) & 077;

	db_printf("\t%s", opcode);
	if (H6inst == 076) {
		db_printf("\t\tr%-3d,", rs1);
		printval(inst & 0177777);
	} else
		if ((checkbits == 072) || (checkbits == 073))
			db_printf("\t\tr%-3d,r%-3d", rd, rs2);
		else
			if (checkbits == 076)
				db_printf("\t\tr%-3d,r%-3d", rs1, rs2);
}

static void
symofset(int disp, int bit, int iadr)
{
	long    addr;

	if (disp & (1 << (bit - 1))) {
		/* negative value */
		addr = iadr + ((disp << 2) | (~0 << bit));
	} else {
		addr = iadr + (disp << 2);
	}
	db_printsym(addr, DB_STGY_PROC);
	return;
}

static void
obranch(int inst, char *opcode, long iadr)
{
	int     cond = (inst >> 26) & 01;
	int     disp = inst & 0377777777;

	if (cond == 0) {
		db_printf("\t%s\t\t", opcode);
		symofset(disp, 26, iadr);
	} else {
		db_printf("\t%s.n\t\t", opcode);
		symofset(disp, 26, iadr);
	}
}


/* Handles branch on conditions instructions */
static void
brcond(int inst, char *opcode, long iadr)
{
	int     cond = (inst >> 26) & 1;
	int     match = (inst >> 21) & 037;
	int     rs = (inst >> 16) & 037;
	int     disp = (inst & 0177777);

	if (cond == 0)
		db_printf("\t%s\t\t", opcode);
	else
		db_printf("\t%s.n\t\t", opcode);
	if (((inst >> 27) & 03) == 1)
		switch (match) {
		case 1:
			db_printf("%s,", condname[0]);
			break;
		case 2:
			db_printf("%s,", condname[1]);
			break;
		case 3:
			db_printf("%s,", condname[2]);
			break;
		case 12:
			db_printf("%s,", condname[3]);
			break;
		case 13:
			db_printf("%s,", condname[4]);
			break;
		case 14:
			db_printf("%s,", condname[5]);
			break;
		default:
			printval(match);
			db_printf(",");
		}
	else {
		printval(match);
		db_printf(",");
	}

	db_printf("r%-3d,", rs);
	symofset(disp, 16, iadr);
}


static void
otrap(int inst, char *opcode, long iadr)
{
	int     vecno = inst & 0777;
	int     match = (inst >> 21) & 037;
	int     rs = (inst >> 16) & 037;

	db_printf("\t%s\t", opcode);
	if (((inst >> 12) & 017) == 0xe)
		switch (match) {
		case 1:
			db_printf("%s,", condname[0]);
			break;
		case 2:
			db_printf("%s,", condname[1]);
			break;
		case 3:
			db_printf("%s,", condname[2]);
			break;
		case 12:
			db_printf("%s,", condname[3]);
			break;
		case 13:
			db_printf("%s,", condname[4]);
			break;
		case 14:
			db_printf("%s,", condname[5]);
			break;
		default:
			printval(match);
			db_printf(",");
		}
	else {
		printval(match);
		db_printf(",");
	}
	db_printf("\tr%-3d,", rs);
	printval(vecno);
}


/* Handles 10 bit immediate bit field operations */
static void
obit(int inst, char *opcode, long iadr)
{
	int     rs = (inst >> 16) & 037;
	int     rd = (inst >> 21) & 037;
	int     width = (inst >> 5) & 037;
	int     offset = (inst & 037);

	db_printf("\t%s\t\tr%-3d,r%-3d,", opcode, rd, rs);
	if (((inst >> 10) & 077) == 052) {
		db_printf("<");
		printval(offset);
		db_printf(">");
	} else {
		printval(width);
		db_printf("<");
		printval(offset);
		db_printf(">");
	}
}


/* Handles triadic mode bit field instructions */
static void
bitman(int inst, char *opcode, long iadr)
{

	int     rs1 = (inst >> 16) & 037;
	int     rd = (inst >> 21) & 037;
	int     rs2 = inst & 037;

	db_printf("\t%s\t\tr%-3d,r%-3d,r%-3d", opcode, rd, rs1, rs2);
}


/* Handles immediate load/store/exchange instructions */
static void
immem(int inst, char *opcode, long iadr)
{
	register int immed = inst & 0xFFFF;
	register int rd = (inst >> 21) & 037;
	register int rs = (inst >> 16) & 037;
	register int st_lda = (inst >> 28) & 03;
	register int aryno = (inst >> 26) & 03;
	char    c = ' ';

	if (!st_lda) {
		if ((aryno == 0) || (aryno == 01))
			opcode = "xmem";
		else
			opcode = "ld";
		if (aryno == 0)
			aryno = 03;
		if (!(aryno == 01))
			c = 'u';
	} else
		if (st_lda == 01)
			opcode = "ld";

	db_printf("\t%s%s%c\t\tr%-3d,r%-3d,", opcode, instwidth[aryno],
	    c, rd, rs);
	printval(immed);
}


/* Handles triadic mode load/store/exchange instructions */
static void
nimmem(int inst, char *opcode, long iadr)
{
	register int scaled = (inst >> 9) & 01;
	register int rd = (inst >> 21) & 037;
	register int rs1 = (inst >> 16) & 037;
	register int rs2 = inst & 037;
	register int st_lda = (inst >> 12) & 03;
	register int aryno = (inst >> 10) & 03;
	register int user_bit = 0;
	int     signed_fg = 1;
	char   *user = "    ";
	char    c = ' ';

	if (!st_lda) {
		if ((aryno == 0) || (aryno == 01))
			opcode = "xmem";
		else
			opcode = "ld";
		if (aryno == 0)
			aryno = 03;
		if (!(aryno == 01)) {
			c = 'u';
			signed_fg = 0;
		}
	} else
		if (st_lda == 01)
			opcode = "ld";

	if (!(st_lda == 03)) {
		user_bit = (inst >> 8) & 01;
		if (user_bit)
			user = ".usr";
	}
	if (user_bit && signed_fg && (aryno == 01)) {
		if (st_lda)
			db_printf("\t%s%s\tr%-3d,r%-3d", opcode,
			    user, rd, rs1);
		else
			db_printf("\t%s%s\tr%-3d,r%-3d", opcode,
			    user, rd, rs1);
	} else
		if (user_bit && signed_fg)
			db_printf("\t%s%s%s\tr%-3d,r%-3d", opcode,
			    instwidth[aryno], user, rd, rs1);
		else
			db_printf("\t%s%s%c%s\tr%-3d,r%-3d", opcode,
			    instwidth[aryno], c, user, rd, rs1);

	if (scaled)
		db_printf("[r%-3d]", rs2);
	else
		db_printf(",r%-3d", rs2);
}


/* Handles triadic mode logical instructions */
static void
lognim(int inst, char *opcode, long iadr)
{
	register int rd = (inst >> 21) & 037;
	register int rs1 = (inst >> 16) & 037;
	register int rs2 = inst & 037;
	register int complemt = (inst >> 10) & 01;
	char   *c = "  ";

	if (complemt)
		c = ".c";

	db_printf("\t%s%s\t\tr%-3d,r%-3d,r%-3d", opcode, c, rd, rs1, rs2);
}


/* Handles triadic mode arithmetic instructions */
static void
onimmed(int inst, char *opcode, long iadr)
{
	register int rd = (inst >> 21) & 037;
	register int rs1 = (inst >> 16) & 037;
	register int rs2 = inst & 037;
	register int carry = (inst >> 8) & 03;
	register int nochar = (inst >> 10) & 07;
	register int nodecode = (inst >> 11) & 01;
	char   *tab, *c;

	if (nochar > 02)
		tab = "\t\t";
	else
		tab = "\t";

	if (!nodecode) {
		if (carry == 01)
			c = ".co ";
		else
			if (carry == 02)
				c = ".ci ";
			else
				if (carry == 03)
					c = ".cio";
				else
					c = "    ";
	} else
		c = "    ";

	db_printf("\t%s%s%sr%-3d,r%-3d,r%-3d", opcode, c,
	    tab, rd, rs1, rs2);
}

static struct opdesc {
	unsigned mask, match;
	void    (*opfun) ();
	char   *farg;
}       opdecode[] = {
	/* ORDER IS IMPORTANT BELOW */

	{
		0xF0000000 U, 0x00000000 U, immem, 0,
	}      ,
	{
		0xF0000000 U, 0x10000000 U, immem, 0,
	}      ,
	{
		0xF0000000 U, 0x20000000 U, immem, "st"
	}      ,
	{
		0xF0000000 U, 0x30000000 U, immem, "lda"
	}      ,

	{
		0xF8000000 U, 0x40000000 U, oimmed, "and"
	}      ,
	{
		0xF8000000 U, 0x48000000 U, oimmed, "mask"
	}      ,
	{
		0xF8000000 U, 0x50000000 U, oimmed, "xor"
	}      ,
	{
		0xF8000000 U, 0x58000000 U, oimmed, "or"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC000000 U, 0x60000000 U, oimmed, "addu"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC000000 U, 0x64000000 U, oimmed, "subu"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC000000 U, 0x68000000 U, oimmed, "divu"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC000000 U, 0x6C000000 U, oimmed, "mul"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC000000 U, 0x70000000 U, oimmed, "add"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC000000 U, 0x74000000 U, oimmed, "sub"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC000000 U, 0x78000000 U, oimmed, "div"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC000000 U, 0x7C000000 U, oimmed, "cmp"
	}      ,

	{
		0xFC00F800 U, 0x80004000 U, ctrlregs, "ldcr"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00F800 U, 0x80004800 U, ctrlregs, "fldcr"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00F800 U, 0x80008000 U, ctrlregs, "stcr"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00F800 U, 0x80008800 U, ctrlregs, "fstcr"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00F800 U, 0x8000C000 U, ctrlregs, "xcr"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00F800 U, 0x8000C800 U, ctrlregs, "fxcr"
	}      ,

	{
		0xFC00F800 U, 0x84000000 U, sindou, "fmul"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC1FFF80 U, 0x84002000 U, sindou, "flt"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00F800 U, 0x84002800 U, sindou, "fadd"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00F800 U, 0x84003000 U, sindou, "fsub"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00F860 U, 0x84003800 U, sindou, "fcmp"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC1FFE60 U, 0x84004800 U, sindou, "int"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC1FFE60 U, 0x84005000 U, sindou, "nint"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC1FFE60 U, 0x84005800 U, sindou, "trnc"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00F800 U, 0x84007000 U, sindou, "fdiv"
	}      ,

	{
		0xF8000000 U, 0xC0000000 U, obranch, "br"
	}      ,
	{
		0xF8000000 U, 0xC8000000 U, obranch, "bsr"
	}      ,

	{
		0xF8000000 U, 0xD0000000 U, brcond, "bb0"
	}      ,
	{
		0xF8000000 U, 0xD8000000 U, brcond, "bb1"
	}      ,
	{
		0xF8000000 U, 0xE8000000 U, brcond, "bcnd"
	}      ,

	{
		0xFC00FC00 U, 0xF0008000 U, obit, "clr"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FC00 U, 0xF0008800 U, obit, "set"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FC00 U, 0xF0009000 U, obit, "ext"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FC00 U, 0xF0009800 U, obit, "extu"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FC00 U, 0xF000A000 U, obit, "mak"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FC00 U, 0xF000A800 U, obit, "rot"
	}      ,

	{
		0xFC00FE00 U, 0xF000D000 U, otrap, "tb0"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FE00 U, 0xF000D800 U, otrap, "tb1"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FE00 U, 0xF000E800 U, otrap, "tcnd"
	}      ,

	{
		0xFC00F2E0 U, 0xF4000000 U, nimmem, 0,
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00F2E0 U, 0xF4000200 U, nimmem, 0,
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00F2E0 U, 0xF4001000 U, nimmem, 0,
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00F2E0 U, 0xF4001200 U, nimmem, 0,
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00F2E0 U, 0xF4002000 U, nimmem, "st"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00F2E0 U, 0xF4002200 U, nimmem, "st"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00F2E0 U, 0xF4003000 U, nimmem, "lda"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00F2E0 U, 0xF4003200 U, nimmem, "lda"
	}      ,

	{
		0xFC00FBE0 U, 0xF4004000 U, lognim, "and"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FBE0 U, 0xF4005000 U, lognim, "xor"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FBE0 U, 0xF4005800 U, lognim, "or"
	}      ,

	{
		0xFC00FCE0 U, 0xF4006000 U, onimmed, "addu"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FCE0 U, 0xF4006400 U, onimmed, "subu"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FCE0 U, 0xF4006800 U, onimmed, "divu"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FCE0 U, 0xF4006C00 U, onimmed, "mul"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FCE0 U, 0xF4007000 U, onimmed, "add"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FCE0 U, 0xF4007400 U, onimmed, "sub"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FCE0 U, 0xF4007800 U, onimmed, "div"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FCE0 U, 0xF4007C00 U, onimmed, "cmp"
	}      ,

	{
		0xFC00FFE0 U, 0xF4008000 U, bitman, "clr"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FFE0 U, 0xF4008800 U, bitman, "set"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FFE0 U, 0xF4009000 U, bitman, "ext"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FFE0 U, 0xF4009800 U, bitman, "extu"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FFE0 U, 0xF400A000 U, bitman, "mak"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FFE0 U, 0xF400A800 U, bitman, "rot"
	}      ,

	{
		0xFC00FBE0 U, 0xF400C000 U, jump, "jmp"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FBE0 U, 0xF400C800 U, jump, "jsr"
	}      ,

	{
		0xFC00FFE0 U, 0xF400E800 U, instset, "ff1"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FFE0 U, 0xF400EC00 U, instset, "ff0"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FFE0 U, 0xF400F800 U, instset, "tbnd"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC00FFE0 U, 0xF400FC00 U, instset, "rte"
	}      ,
	{
		0xFC000000 U, 0xF8000000 U, instset, "tbnd"
	}      ,
	{
		0, 0, 0, 0
	}
};

static char *badop = "\t???";

int
m88k_print_instruction(unsigned iadr, long inst)
{
	register struct opdesc *p;

	/* this messes up "orb" instructions ever so slightly, */
	/* but keeps us in sync between routines... */
	if (inst == 0) {
		db_printf("\t.word 0");
	} else {
		for (p = opdecode; p->mask; p++)
			if ((inst & p->mask) == p->match) {
				(*p->opfun) (inst, p->farg, iadr);
				break;
			}
		if (!p->mask)
			db_printf(badop);
	}

	return iadr + 4;
}
db_addr_t
db_disasm(db_addr_t loc, boolean_t altfmt)
{
	m88k_print_instruction(loc, db_get_value(loc, 4, FALSE));
	db_printf("\n");
	return loc + 4;
}