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/*	$OpenBSD: asm.h,v 1.14 2001/09/21 02:19:31 miod Exp $	*/

/*
 * Mach Operating System
 * Copyright (c) 1993-1992 Carnegie Mellon University
 * Copyright (c) 1991 OMRON Corporation
 * All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
 *
 * CARNEGIE MELLON AND OMRON ALLOW FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
 * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON AND OMRON DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
 * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 *
 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
 *
 *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
 *  School of Computer Science
 *  Carnegie Mellon University
 *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
 *
 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
 * rights to redistribute these changes.
 */

#ifndef __MACHINE_M88K_ASM_H__
#define __MACHINE_M88K_ASM_H__

#ifdef __STDC__
#define	_C_LABEL(name)		_ ## name
#else
#define	_C_LABEL(name)		_/**/name
#endif

#define	_ASM_LABEL(name)	name

#define	_ENTRY(name) \
	.text; .align 8; .globl name; name:

#define	ENTRY(name)		_ENTRY(_C_LABEL(name))
#define	ASENTRY(name)		_ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(name))

#define	GLOBAL(name) \
	.globl _C_LABEL(name); _C_LABEL(name):

#define ASGLOBAL(name) \
	.globl _ASM_LABEL(name); _ASM_LABEL(name):

#define	LOCAL(name) \
	_C_LABEL(name):

#define	ASLOCAL(name) \
	_ASM_LABEL(name):

#define	BSS(name, size) \
	.comm	_C_LABEL(name), size

#define	ASBSS(name, size) \
	.comm	_ASM_LABEL(name), size

#define RTE	NOP ; rte

#define PID    cr0
#define PSR    cr1
#define EPSR	cr2
#define SSBR	cr3
#define SXIP	cr4
#define SNIP	cr5
#define SFIP	cr6
#define VBR    cr7
#define DMT0	cr8
#define DMD0	cr9
#define DMA0	cr10
#define DMT1	cr11
#define DMD1	cr12
#define DMA1	cr13
#define DMT2	cr14
#define DMD2	cr15
#define DMA2	cr16
#define SRX    cr16 
#define SR0    cr17
#define SR1    cr18
#define SR2    cr19
#define SR3    cr20

/* MVME197 only */
#define SRX    cr16 
#define EXIP	cr4
#define ENIP	cr5
#define ICMD   cr25
#define ICTL   cr26
#define ISAR   cr27
#define ISAP   cr28
#define IUAP   cr29
#define IIR    cr30
#define IBP    cr31
#define IPPU   cr32
#define IPPL   cr33
#define ISR    cr34
#define ILAR   cr35
#define IPAR   cr36
#define DCMD   cr40
#define DCTL   cr41
#define DSAR   cr42
#define DSAP   cr43
#define DUAP   cr44
#define DIR    cr45
#define DBP    cr46
#define DPPU   cr47
#define DPPL   cr48
#define DSR    cr49
#define DLAR   cr50
#define DPAR   cr51
/* end MVME197 only */

#define FPECR	fcr0
#define FPHS1	fcr1
#define FPLS1	fcr2
#define FPHS2	fcr3
#define FPLS2	fcr4
#define FPPT	fcr5
#define FPRH	fcr6
#define FPRL	fcr7
#define FPIT	fcr8
#define FPSR	fcr62
#define FPCR	fcr63

/*
 * At various times, there is the need to clear the pipeline (i.e.
 * synchronize).  A "tb1 0, r0, foo" will do that (because a trap
 * instruction always synchronizes, and this particular instruction
 * will never actually take the trap).
 */
#if 0
#define FLUSH_PIPELINE	tcnd	ne0, r0, 0
#else
#define FLUSH_PIPELINE	tb1 0, r0, 0
#endif
#define NOP		or r0, r0, r0

/*
 * Useful in some situations.
 * NOTE: If ARG1 or ARG2 are r2 or r3, strange things may happen.  Watch out!
 */
#define CALL(NAME, ARG1, ARG2)             \
  		subu	r31, r31, 32	; \
                or      r2, r0, ARG1    ; \
                bsr.n   NAME            ; \
                or      r3, r0, ARG2	; \
		addu	r31, r31, 32

/* This define is similar to CALL, but accepts a function pointer XXX smurph */
#define CALLP(NAME, ARG1, ARG2)              \
  		subu	r31, r31, 32	   ; \
                or.u	r5, r0, hi16(NAME) ; \
                ld	r4, r5, lo16(NAME) ; \
		or      r2, r0, ARG1       ; \
                jsr.n   r4                 ; \
                or      r3, r0, ARG2	   ; \
		addu	r31, r31, 32

/* This define can replace the xcr instruction XXX smurph */
#define XCR(DR, SR, CR)         ; \
      stcr   r13,    SR0   ; \
      or      r13, r0, SR     ; \
                ldcr   DR, CR      ; \
      stcr   r13, CR      ; \
      ldcr   r13, SR0

/* This define can be used to debug sub routine returns XXX smurph*/
#define STORE_R1(varname)               ; \
      stcr   r13,    SR0   /* r13 now free */   ; \
      /* save r1 to memory location varname */   ; \
      or.u   r13, r0,  hi16(varname)         ; \
      st   r1,  r13, lo16(varname)         ; \
      ldcr   r13, SR0   /* retore r13   */   

/*
 * SR1 - CPU FLAGS REGISTER
 * XXX clean this when the trap handler is reworked. Among the things
 * I like to see is having the trap frame on the kernel stack instead
 * of putting in the PCB. If done properly, we don't need SR1 for doing
 * anything special. nivas
 * 
 * SR1 contains flags about the current CPU status.
 *
 * The bit FLAG_IGNORE_DATA_EXCEPTION indicates that any data exceptions
 * 	should be ignored (well, at least treated in a special way).
 * The bit FLAG_INTERRUPT_EXCEPTION indicates that the current exception
 * 	is the interrupt exception.  Such information can be gotten
 * 	in other ways, but having it in the flags makes it easy for the
 *	exception handler to check quickly.
 * The bit FLAG_ENABLING_FPU indicates that the exception handler is
 * 	in the process of enabling the FPU (so that an exception can
 * 	be serviced).  This is needed because enabling the FPU can
 *	cause other exceptions to happen, and the whole system is
 *	in a rather precarious state and so special cautions must
 * 	be taken.
 */
#define FLAG_CPU_FIELD_WIDTH		2	/* must be <= 12 */
#define FLAG_IGNORE_DATA_EXCEPTION	5	/* bit number 5  */
#define FLAG_INTERRUPT_EXCEPTION	6	/* bit number 6  */
#define FLAG_ENABLING_FPU		7	/* bit number 7  */
#define FLAG_FROM_KERNEL		8	/* bit number 8  */
#define FLAG_187			9	/* bit number 9  */
#define FLAG_188			10	/* bit number 10 */
#define FLAG_197			11	/* bit number 11 */

/* REGister OFFset into the E.F. (exception frame) */
#define REG_OFF(reg_num)  ((reg_num) * 4) /* (num * sizeof(register int))  */
#define GENREG_OFF(num)	(REG_OFF(EF_R0 + (num))) /* GENeral REGister OFFset */

#define GENERAL_BREATHING_ROOM	/* arbitrarily */ 200
#define KERNEL_STACK_BREATHING_ROOM 	\
	(GENERAL_BREATHING_ROOM + SIZEOF_STRUCT_PCB + SIZEOF_STRUCT_UTHREAD)

/*
 * Some registers used during the setting up of the new exception frame.
 * Don't choose r1, r30, or r31 for any of them.
 *
 * Also, if any are 'r2' or 'r3', be careful using with CALL above!
 */
#define FLAGS	r2
#define TMP	r3
#define TMP2	r10
#define TMP3	r11
#define SAVE_TMP2	st	r10, r31, GENREG_OFF(10)
#define SAVE_TMP3	st	r11, r31, GENREG_OFF(11)
#define RESTORE_TMP2	ld	r10, r31, GENREG_OFF(10)
#define RESTORE_TMP3	ld	r11, r31, GENREG_OFF(11)

/*
 * Info about the PSR 
 */
#define PSR_SHADOW_FREEZE_BIT		 0
#define PSR_INTERRUPT_DISABLE_BIT	 1
#define PSR_FPU_DISABLE_BIT		 3
#define PSR_BIG_ENDIAN_MODE		30
#define PSR_SUPERVISOR_MODE_BIT		31

/*
 * Status bits for an SXIP/SNIP/SFIP address.
 */
#define RTE_VALID_BIT	 1
#define RTE_ERROR_BIT	 0

/*
 * Info about DMT0/DMT1/DMT2
 */
#define DMT_VALID_BIT	 0
#define DMT_WRITE_BIT 	 1
#define DMT_LOCK_BIT	12
#define DMT_DOUBLE_BIT	13
#define DMT_DAS_BIT     14
#define DMT_DREG_OFFSET	 7
#define DMT_DREG_WIDTH	 5

/*
 * Bits for eh_debug.
 */
#define DEBUG_INTERRUPT_BIT	0
#define DEBUG_DATA_BIT			1
#define DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_BIT	2
#define DEBUG_MISALIGN_BIT		3
#define DEBUG_UNIMP_BIT			4
#define DEBUG_DIVIDE_BIT		5
#define DEBUG_OF_BIT			   6
#define DEBUG_FPp_BIT			7
#define DEBUG_FPi_BIT			8
#define DEBUG_SYSCALL_BIT	 	9
#define DEBUG_MACHSYSCALL_BIT	10
#define DEBUG_UNIMPLEMENTED_BIT	11
#define DEBUG_PRIVILEGE_BIT	12
#define DEBUG_BOUNDS_BIT		13
#define DEBUG_OVERFLOW_BIT		14
#define DEBUG_ERROR_BIT			15
#define DEBUG_SIGSYS_BIT		16
#define DEBUG_SIGTRAP_BIT		17
#define DEBUG_BREAK_BIT			18
#define DEBUG_TRACE_BIT			19
#define DEBUG_KDB_BIT			20
#define DEBUG_JKDB_BIT			21
#define DEBUG_BUGCALL_BIT		22
#define DEBUG_NON_MASK_BIT	   23		/* MVME197 Non-Maskable Interrupt */
#define DEBUG_197_READ_BIT    25    /* MVME197 Data Read Miss (Software Table Searches) */
#define DEBUG_197_WRITE_BIT   26    /* MVME197 Data Write Miss (Software Table Searches) */
#define DEBUG_197_INST_BIT    27    /* MVME197 Inst ATC Miss (Software Table Searches) */

#define DEBUG_UNKNOWN_BIT		31

/*
 * These things for vector_init.c and locore.c
 */
#if defined(_LOCORE)
# define  PREDEFINED_BY_ROM       0xffffffff
# define  END_OF_VECTOR_LIST      0xfffffffe
#else
# define  PREDEFINED_BY_ROM       0xffffffffU
# define  END_OF_VECTOR_LIST      0xfffffffeU
#endif

/*
 * Define ERROR__XXX_USR if the xxx.usr bug (mask C82N) is present.
 * This implements the workaround.
 */
#define ERRATA__XXX_USR 	1

#ifndef CMMU_DEFS
#define CMMU_DEFS
#define SBC_CMMU_I		0xFFF77000 	/* Single Board Computer code CMMU */
#define SBC_CMMU_D		0xFFF7F000 	/* Single Board Computer data CMMU */

#define VME_CMMU_I0		0xFFF7E000 	/* MVME188 code CMMU 0 */
#define VME_CMMU_I1		0xFFF7D000 	/* MVME188 code CMMU 1 */
#define VME_CMMU_I2		0xFFF7B000 	/* MVME188 code CMMU 2 */
#define VME_CMMU_I3		0xFFF77000 	/* MVME188 code CMMU 3 */
#define VME_CMMU_D0		0xFFF6F000 	/* MVME188 data CMMU 0 */
#define VME_CMMU_D1		0xFFF5F000 	/* MVME188 data CMMU 1 */
#define VME_CMMU_D2		0xFFF3F000 	/* MVME188 data CMMU 2 */
#define VME_CMMU_D3		0xFFF7F000 	/* MVME188 data CMMU 3 */
#endif /* CMMU_DEFS */

#endif /* __MACHINE_M88K_ASM_H__ */