summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/sys/arch/vax/boot/boot.c
blob: 7fd54220f495c023bc46814961a69345fdb91bc8 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
/*	$OpenBSD: boot.c,v 1.3 1997/01/15 23:24:16 maja Exp $ */
/*	$NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.5 1996/08/02 11:21:49 ragge Exp $ */
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 The Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *	@(#)boot.c	7.15 (Berkeley) 5/4/91
 */

#include "sys/param.h"
#include "sys/reboot.h"
#include "lib/libsa/stand.h"

#define V750UCODE(x)    ((x>>8)&255)

#include <a.out.h>

/*
 * Boot program... arguments passed in r10 and r11 determine
 * whether boot stops to ask for system name and which device
 * boot comes from.
 */

char line[100];
volatile u_int devtype, bootdev;
extern	unsigned opendev;
extern  unsigned *bootregs;

Xmain()
{
	register howto asm("r11");
	register bdev  asm("r10");
	int io, retry, type;

	io=0;
	bootdev=bdev;
	autoconf();

	if ((howto & RB_ASKNAME) == 0) {
		type = (devtype >> B_TYPESHIFT) & B_TYPEMASK;
		if ((unsigned)type < ndevs && devsw[type].dv_name)
			strcpy(line, "/bsd");
		else
			howto |= RB_SINGLE|RB_ASKNAME;
	}

	for (retry = 0;;) {
		if (io >= 0)
			printf("\nNboot\n");
		if (howto & RB_ASKNAME) {
			printf(": ");
			gets(line);
			if (line[0] == 0) {
				strcpy(line, "/bsd");
				printf(": %s\n", line);
			}
		} else
			printf(": %s\n", line);
		io = open(line, 0);
		if (io >= 0) {
			loadpcs();
			copyunix(howto, opendev, io);
			close(io);
			howto |= RB_SINGLE|RB_ASKNAME;
		} else {
			printf("%s\n",strerror(errno));
		}
		if (++retry > 2)
			howto |= RB_SINGLE|RB_ASKNAME;
	}
}

/*ARGSUSED*/
copyunix(howto, devtype, aio)
	register howto, devtype;	/* howto=r11, devtype=r10 */
	int aio;
{
	register int esym;		/* must be r9 */
	struct exec x;
	register int io = aio, i;
	char *addr;

	if (read(io, (char *)&x, sizeof(x)) != sizeof(x) || N_BADMAG(x)) {
		printf("Bad format\n");
		return;
	}
	printf("%d", x.a_text);
	if (N_GETMAGIC(x) == ZMAGIC && lseek(io, 0x400, SEEK_SET) == -1)
		goto shread;
	if (read(io, (char *)0, x.a_text) != x.a_text)
		goto shread;
	addr = (char *)x.a_text;
	if (N_GETMAGIC(x) == ZMAGIC || N_GETMAGIC(x) == NMAGIC)
		while ((int)addr & CLOFSET)
			*addr++ = 0;
	printf("+%d", x.a_data);
	if (read(io, addr, x.a_data) != x.a_data)
		goto shread;
	addr += x.a_data;
	printf("+%d", x.a_bss);
	for (i = 0; i < x.a_bss; i++)
		*addr++ = 0;
	if (howto & RB_KDB && x.a_syms) {
		*(int *)addr = x.a_syms;		/* symbol table size */
		addr += sizeof (int);
		printf("[+%d", x.a_syms);
		if (read(io, addr, x.a_syms) != x.a_syms)
			goto shread;
		addr += x.a_syms;
		if (read(io, addr, sizeof (int)) != sizeof (int))
			goto shread;
		i = *(int *)addr - sizeof (int);	/* string table size */
		addr += sizeof (int);
		printf("+%d]", i);
		if (read(io, addr, i) != i)
			goto shread;
		addr += i;
		esym = roundup((int)addr, sizeof (int));
		x.a_bss = 0;
	} else
		howto &= ~RB_KDB;
	for (i = 0; i < 128*512; i++)	/* slop */
		*addr++ = 0;
	printf(" start 0x%x\n", (x.a_entry&0x7fffffff));
	hoppabort((x.a_entry&0x7fffffff),howto, devtype, esym);
	return;
shread:
	printf("\nShort read\n\n");
	return;
}

/* 750 Patchable Control Store magic */

#include "../include/mtpr.h"
#include "../include/cpu.h"
#include "../include/sid.h"
#define	PCS_BITCNT	0x2000		/* number of patchbits */
#define	PCS_MICRONUM	0x400		/* number of ucode locs */
#define	PCS_PATCHADDR	0xf00000	/* start addr of patchbits */
#define	PCS_PCSADDR	(PCS_PATCHADDR+0x8000)	/* start addr of pcs */
#define	PCS_PATCHBIT	(PCS_PATCHADDR+0xc000)	/* patchbits enable reg */
#define	PCS_ENABLE	0xfff00000	/* enable bits for pcs */

#define	extzv(one, two, three,four)	\
({			\
	asm __volatile (" extzv %0,%3,(%1),(%2)+"	\
			:			\
			: "g"(one),"g"(two),"g"(three),"g"(four));	\
})


loadpcs()
{
	register int *ip;	/* known to be r11 below */
	register int i;		/* known to be r10 below */
	register int *jp;	/* known to be r9 below */
	register int j;
	static int pcsdone = 0;
	int mid = mfpr(PR_SID);
	char pcs[100];
	char *cp;

	if ((mid >> 24) != VAX_750 || ((mid >> 8) & 255) < 95 || pcsdone)
		return;
	printf("Updating 11/750 microcode: ");
	for (cp = line; *cp; cp++)
		if (*cp == ')' || *cp == ':')
			break;
	if (*cp) {
		bcopy(line, pcs, 99);
		pcs[99] = 0;
		i = cp - line + 1;
	} else
		i = 0;
	strcpy(pcs + i, "pcs750.bin");
	i = open(pcs, 0);
	if (i < 0) {
		printf("bad luck - missing pcs750.bin :-(\n");
		return;
	}
	/*
	 * We ask for more than we need to be sure we get only what we expect.
	 * After read:
	 *	locs 0 - 1023	packed patchbits
	 *	 1024 - 11264	packed microcode
	 */
	if (read(i, (char *)0, 23*512) != 22*512) {
		printf("Error reading %s\n", pcs);
		close(i);
		return;
	}
	close(i);

	/*
	 * Enable patchbit loading and load the bits one at a time.
	 */
	*((int *)PCS_PATCHBIT) = 1;
	ip = (int *)PCS_PATCHADDR;
	jp = (int *)0;
	for (i=0; i < PCS_BITCNT; i++) {
		extzv(i,jp,ip,1);
	}
	*((int *)PCS_PATCHBIT) = 0;

	/*
	 * Load PCS microcode 20 bits at a time.
	 */
	ip = (int *)PCS_PCSADDR;
	jp = (int *)1024;
	for (i=j=0; j < PCS_MICRONUM * 4; i+=20, j++) {
		extzv(i,jp,ip,20);
	}

	/*
	 * Enable PCS.
	 */
	i = *jp;		/* get 1st 20 bits of microcode again */
	i &= 0xfffff;
	i |= PCS_ENABLE;	/* reload these bits with PCS enable set */
	*((int *)PCS_PCSADDR) = i;

	mid = mfpr(PR_SID);
	printf("new rev level=%d\n", V750UCODE(mid));
	pcsdone = 1;
}