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|
/* $OpenBSD: acpicpu.c,v 1.29 2007/11/12 04:31:16 deraadt Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005 Marco Peereboom <marco@openbsd.org>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/signalvar.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <machine/cpufunc.h>
#include <machine/specialreg.h>
#include <dev/acpi/acpireg.h>
#include <dev/acpi/acpivar.h>
#include <dev/acpi/acpidev.h>
#include <dev/acpi/amltypes.h>
#include <dev/acpi/dsdt.h>
#include <sys/sensors.h>
int acpicpu_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
void acpicpu_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
int acpicpu_notify(struct aml_node *, int, void *);
void acpicpu_setperf(int);
#define ACPI_STATE_C0 0x00
#define ACPI_STATE_C1 0x01
#define ACPI_STATE_C2 0x02
#define ACPI_STATE_C3 0x03
#define FLAGS_NO_C2 0x01
#define FLAGS_NO_C3 0x02
#define FLAGS_BMCHECK 0x04
#define FLAGS_NOTHROTTLE 0x08
#define FLAGS_NOPSS 0x10
#define FLAGS_NOPCT 0x20
#define CPU_THT_EN (1L << 4)
#define CPU_MAXSTATE(sc) (1L << (sc)->sc_duty_wid)
#define CPU_STATE(sc,pct) ((pct * CPU_MAXSTATE(sc) / 100) << (sc)->sc_duty_off)
#define CPU_STATEMASK(sc) ((CPU_MAXSTATE(sc) - 1) << (sc)->sc_duty_off)
#define ACPI_MAX_C2_LATENCY 100
#define ACPI_MAX_C3_LATENCY 1000
/* Make sure throttling bits are valid,a=addr,o=offset,w=width */
#define valid_throttle(o,w,a) (a && w && (o+w)<=31 && (o>4 || (o+w)<=4))
struct acpi_cstate
{
int type;
int latency;
int power;
int address;
SLIST_ENTRY(acpi_cstate) link;
};
struct acpicpu_softc {
struct device sc_dev;
int sc_cpu;
int sc_duty_wid;
int sc_duty_off;
int sc_pblk_addr;
int sc_pblk_len;
int sc_flags;
SLIST_HEAD(,acpi_cstate) sc_cstates;
bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;
struct acpi_softc *sc_acpi;
struct aml_node *sc_devnode;
int sc_pss_len;
struct acpicpu_pss *sc_pss;
struct acpicpu_pct sc_pct;
/* XXX: _PPC Change listener
* PPC changes can occur when for example a machine is disconnected
* from AC power and can no loger support the highest frequency or
* voltage when driven from the battery.
* Should probably be reimplemented as a list for now we assume only
* one listener */
void (*sc_notify)(struct acpicpu_pss *, int);
};
void acpicpu_set_throttle(struct acpicpu_softc *, int);
void acpicpu_add_cstatepkg(struct aml_value *, void *);
int acpicpu_getpct(struct acpicpu_softc *);
int acpicpu_getpss(struct acpicpu_softc *);
struct acpi_cstate *acpicpu_add_cstate(struct acpicpu_softc *, int, int, int, int);
struct acpi_cstate *acpicpu_find_cstate(struct acpicpu_softc *, int);
struct cfattach acpicpu_ca = {
sizeof(struct acpicpu_softc), acpicpu_match, acpicpu_attach
};
struct cfdriver acpicpu_cd = {
NULL, "acpicpu", DV_DULL
};
extern int setperf_prio;
#ifdef __i386__
struct acpicpu_softc *acpicpu_sc[I386_MAXPROCS];
#elif __amd64__
struct acpicpu_softc *acpicpu_sc[X86_MAXPROCS];
#endif
void
acpicpu_set_throttle(struct acpicpu_softc *sc, int level)
{
uint32_t pbval;
if (sc->sc_flags & FLAGS_NOTHROTTLE)
return;
/* Disable throttling control */
pbval = inl(sc->sc_pblk_addr);
outl(sc->sc_pblk_addr, pbval & ~CPU_THT_EN);
if (level < 100) {
pbval &= ~CPU_STATEMASK(sc);
pbval |= CPU_STATE(sc, level);
outl(sc->sc_pblk_addr, pbval & ~CPU_THT_EN);
outl(sc->sc_pblk_addr, pbval | CPU_THT_EN);
}
}
struct acpi_cstate *
acpicpu_find_cstate(struct acpicpu_softc *sc, int type)
{
struct acpi_cstate *cx;
SLIST_FOREACH(cx, &sc->sc_cstates, link)
if (cx->type == type)
return cx;
return NULL;
}
struct acpi_cstate *
acpicpu_add_cstate(struct acpicpu_softc *sc, int type,
int latency, int power, int address)
{
struct acpi_cstate *cx;
dnprintf(10," C%d: latency:.%4x power:%.4x addr:%.8x\n",
type, latency, power, address);
switch (type) {
case ACPI_STATE_C2:
if (latency > ACPI_MAX_C2_LATENCY || !address ||
(sc->sc_flags & FLAGS_NO_C2))
goto bad;
break;
case ACPI_STATE_C3:
if (latency > ACPI_MAX_C3_LATENCY || !address ||
(sc->sc_flags & FLAGS_NO_C3))
goto bad;
break;
}
cx = malloc(sizeof(*cx), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
cx->type = type;
cx->power = power;
cx->latency = latency;
cx->address = address;
SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_cstates, cx, link);
return cx;
bad:
dprintf("acpicpu%d: C%d not supported", sc->sc_cpu, type);
return NULL;
}
/* Found a _CST object, add new cstate for each entry */
void
acpicpu_add_cstatepkg(struct aml_value *val, void *arg)
{
struct acpicpu_softc *sc = arg;
#ifdef ACPI_DEBUG
aml_showvalue(val, 0);
#endif
if (val->type != AML_OBJTYPE_PACKAGE || val->length != 4)
return;
acpicpu_add_cstate(sc, val->v_package[1]->v_integer,
val->v_package[2]->v_integer,
val->v_package[3]->v_integer,
-1);
}
int
acpicpu_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
{
struct acpi_attach_args *aa = aux;
struct cfdata *cf = match;
/* sanity */
if (aa->aaa_name == NULL ||
strcmp(aa->aaa_name, cf->cf_driver->cd_name) != 0 ||
aa->aaa_table != NULL)
return (0);
return (1);
}
void
acpicpu_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
{
struct acpicpu_softc *sc = (struct acpicpu_softc *)self;
struct acpi_attach_args *aa = aux;
struct aml_value res;
int i;
struct acpi_cstate *cx;
sc->sc_acpi = (struct acpi_softc *)parent;
sc->sc_devnode = aa->aaa_node;
acpicpu_sc[sc->sc_dev.dv_unit] = sc;
SLIST_INIT(&sc->sc_cstates);
sc->sc_pss = NULL;
if (aml_evalnode(sc->sc_acpi, sc->sc_devnode, 0, NULL, &res) == 0) {
if (res.type == AML_OBJTYPE_PROCESSOR) {
sc->sc_cpu = res.v_processor.proc_id;
sc->sc_pblk_addr = res.v_processor.proc_addr;
sc->sc_pblk_len = res.v_processor.proc_len;
}
aml_freevalue(&res);
}
sc->sc_duty_off = sc->sc_acpi->sc_fadt->duty_offset;
sc->sc_duty_wid = sc->sc_acpi->sc_fadt->duty_width;
if (!valid_throttle(sc->sc_duty_off, sc->sc_duty_wid, sc->sc_pblk_addr))
sc->sc_flags |= FLAGS_NOTHROTTLE;
#ifdef ACPI_DEBUG
printf(": %s: ", sc->sc_devnode->name);
printf("\n: hdr:%x pblk:%x,%x duty:%x,%x pstate:%x (%d throttling states)\n",
sc->sc_acpi->sc_fadt->hdr_revision,
sc->sc_pblk_addr, sc->sc_pblk_len,
sc->sc_duty_off, sc->sc_duty_wid,
sc->sc_acpi->sc_fadt->pstate_cnt,
CPU_MAXSTATE(sc));
#endif
/* Get C-States from _CST or FADT */
if (aml_evalname(sc->sc_acpi, sc->sc_devnode, "_CST", 0, NULL, &res) == 0) {
aml_foreachpkg(&res, 1, acpicpu_add_cstatepkg, sc);
aml_freevalue(&res);
}
else {
/* Some systems don't export a full PBLK, reduce functionality */
if (sc->sc_pblk_len < 5)
sc->sc_flags |= FLAGS_NO_C2;
if (sc->sc_pblk_len < 6)
sc->sc_flags |= FLAGS_NO_C3;
acpicpu_add_cstate(sc, ACPI_STATE_C2,
sc->sc_acpi->sc_fadt->p_lvl2_lat, -1,
sc->sc_pblk_addr + 4);
acpicpu_add_cstate(sc, ACPI_STATE_C3,
sc->sc_acpi->sc_fadt->p_lvl3_lat, -1,
sc->sc_pblk_addr + 5);
}
if (acpicpu_getpss(sc)) {
/* XXX not the right test but has to do for now */
sc->sc_flags |= FLAGS_NOPSS;
} else {
#ifdef ACPI_DEBUG
for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_pss_len; i++) {
dnprintf(20, "%d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
sc->sc_pss[i].pss_core_freq,
sc->sc_pss[i].pss_power,
sc->sc_pss[i].pss_trans_latency,
sc->sc_pss[i].pss_bus_latency,
sc->sc_pss[i].pss_ctrl,
sc->sc_pss[i].pss_status);
}
dnprintf(20, "\n");
#endif
/* XXX this needs to be moved to probe routine */
if (acpicpu_getpct(sc))
sc->sc_flags |= FLAGS_NOPCT;
else {
/* Notify BIOS we are handing p-states */
if (sc->sc_acpi->sc_fadt->pstate_cnt)
acpi_write_pmreg(sc->sc_acpi, ACPIREG_SMICMD, 0,
sc->sc_acpi->sc_fadt->pstate_cnt);
aml_register_notify(sc->sc_devnode, NULL,
acpicpu_notify, sc, ACPIDEV_NOPOLL);
if (setperf_prio < 30) {
cpu_setperf = acpicpu_setperf;
setperf_prio = 30;
acpi_hasprocfvs = 1;
}
}
}
/*
* Nicely enumerate what power management capabilities
* ACPI CPU provides.
*/
i = 0;
printf(":");
SLIST_FOREACH(cx, &sc->sc_cstates, link) {
if (i)
printf(",");
switch(cx->type) {
case ACPI_STATE_C0:
printf(" C0");
break;
case ACPI_STATE_C1:
printf(" C1");
break;
case ACPI_STATE_C2:
printf(" C2");
break;
case ACPI_STATE_C3:
printf(" C3");
break;
}
i++;
}
if (!(sc->sc_flags & FLAGS_NOPSS) && !(sc->sc_flags & FLAGS_NOPCT)) {
if (i)
printf(",");
printf(" FVS");
} else if (!(sc->sc_flags & FLAGS_NOPSS)) {
if (i)
printf(",");
printf(" PSS");
}
printf("\n");
/*
* If acpicpu is itself providing the capability to transition
* states, enumerate them in the fashion that est and powernow
* would.
*/
if (!(sc->sc_flags & FLAGS_NOPSS) && !(sc->sc_flags & FLAGS_NOPCT)) {
printf("%s: ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_pss_len; i++)
printf("%d%s", sc->sc_pss[i].pss_core_freq,
i < sc->sc_pss_len - 1 ? ", " : " MHz\n");
}
}
int
acpicpu_getpct(struct acpicpu_softc *sc)
{
struct aml_value res;
int rv = 1;
if (aml_evalname(sc->sc_acpi, sc->sc_devnode, "_PPC", 0, NULL, &res)) {
dnprintf(20, "%s: no _PPC\n", DEVNAME(sc));
dnprintf(10, "%s: no _PPC\n", DEVNAME(sc));
return (1);
}
dnprintf(10, "_PPC: %d\n", aml_val2int(&res));
aml_freevalue(&res);
if (aml_evalname(sc->sc_acpi, sc->sc_devnode, "_PCT", 0, NULL, &res)) {
dnprintf(20, "%s: no _PCT\n", DEVNAME(sc));
return (1);
}
if (res.length != 2) {
dnprintf(20, "%s: %s: invalid _PCT length\n", DEVNAME(sc),
sc->sc_devnode->name);
return (1);
}
memcpy(&sc->sc_pct.pct_ctrl, res.v_package[0]->v_buffer,
sizeof sc->sc_pct.pct_ctrl);
if (sc->sc_pct.pct_ctrl.grd_gas.address_space_id ==
GAS_FUNCTIONAL_FIXED) {
dnprintf(20, "CTRL GASIO is functional fixed hardware.\n");
goto ffh;
}
memcpy(&sc->sc_pct.pct_status, res.v_package[1]->v_buffer,
sizeof sc->sc_pct.pct_status);
if (sc->sc_pct.pct_status.grd_gas.address_space_id ==
GAS_FUNCTIONAL_FIXED) {
dnprintf(20, "CTRL GASIO is functional fixed hardware.\n");
goto ffh;
}
dnprintf(10, "_PCT(ctrl) : %02x %04x %02x %02x %02x %02x %016x\n",
sc->sc_pct.pct_ctrl.grd_descriptor,
sc->sc_pct.pct_ctrl.grd_length,
sc->sc_pct.pct_ctrl.grd_gas.address_space_id,
sc->sc_pct.pct_ctrl.grd_gas.register_bit_width,
sc->sc_pct.pct_ctrl.grd_gas.register_bit_offset,
sc->sc_pct.pct_ctrl.grd_gas.access_size,
sc->sc_pct.pct_ctrl.grd_gas.address);
dnprintf(10, "_PCT(status): %02x %04x %02x %02x %02x %02x %016x\n",
sc->sc_pct.pct_status.grd_descriptor,
sc->sc_pct.pct_status.grd_length,
sc->sc_pct.pct_status.grd_gas.address_space_id,
sc->sc_pct.pct_status.grd_gas.register_bit_width,
sc->sc_pct.pct_status.grd_gas.register_bit_offset,
sc->sc_pct.pct_status.grd_gas.access_size,
sc->sc_pct.pct_status.grd_gas.address);
rv = 0;
ffh:
aml_freevalue(&res);
return (rv);
}
int
acpicpu_getpss(struct acpicpu_softc *sc)
{
struct aml_value res;
int i;
if (aml_evalname(sc->sc_acpi, sc->sc_devnode, "_PSS", 0, NULL, &res)) {
dprintf("%s: no _PSS\n", DEVNAME(sc));
return (1);
}
if (sc->sc_pss)
free(sc->sc_pss, M_DEVBUF);
sc->sc_pss = malloc(res.length * sizeof *sc->sc_pss, M_DEVBUF,
M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
for (i = 0; i < res.length; i++) {
sc->sc_pss[i].pss_core_freq = aml_val2int(
res.v_package[i]->v_package[0]);
sc->sc_pss[i].pss_power = aml_val2int(
res.v_package[i]->v_package[1]);
sc->sc_pss[i].pss_trans_latency = aml_val2int(
res.v_package[i]->v_package[2]);
sc->sc_pss[i].pss_bus_latency = aml_val2int(
res.v_package[i]->v_package[3]);
sc->sc_pss[i].pss_ctrl = aml_val2int(
res.v_package[i]->v_package[4]);
sc->sc_pss[i].pss_status = aml_val2int(
res.v_package[i]->v_package[5]);
}
aml_freevalue(&res);
sc->sc_pss_len = res.length;
return (0);
}
int
acpicpu_fetch_pss(struct acpicpu_pss **pss) {
/*XXX: According to the ACPI spec in an SMP system all processors
* are supposed to support the same states. For now we prey
* the bios ensures this...
*/
struct acpicpu_softc *sc;
sc = acpicpu_sc[0];
if (!sc) {
return 0;
}
*pss = sc->sc_pss;
return sc->sc_pss_len;
}
int
acpicpu_notify(struct aml_node *node, int notify_type, void *arg)
{
struct acpicpu_softc *sc = arg;
dnprintf(10, "acpicpu_notify: %.2x %s\n", notify_type,
sc->sc_devnode->name);
switch (notify_type) {
case 0x80: /* _PPC changed, retrieve new values */
acpicpu_getpct(sc);
acpicpu_getpss(sc);
if (sc->sc_notify)
sc->sc_notify(sc->sc_pss, sc->sc_pss_len);
break;
default:
printf("%s: unhandled cpu event %x\n", DEVNAME(sc),
notify_type);
break;
}
return (0);
}
void
acpicpu_set_notify(void (*func)(struct acpicpu_pss *, int)) {
struct acpicpu_softc *sc;
sc = acpicpu_sc[0];
if (sc != NULL)
sc->sc_notify = func;
}
void
acpicpu_setperf(int level) {
struct acpicpu_softc *sc;
struct acpicpu_pss *pss = NULL;
int idx;
u_int32_t stat_as, ctrl_as, stat_len, ctrl_len;
u_int32_t status = 0;
sc = acpicpu_sc[cpu_number()];
dnprintf(10, "%s: acpicpu setperf level %d\n",
sc->sc_devnode->name, level);
if (level < 0 || level > 100) {
dnprintf(10, "%s: acpicpu setperf illegal percentage\n",
sc->sc_devnode->name);
return;
}
idx = (sc->sc_pss_len - 1) - (level / (100 / sc->sc_pss_len));
if (idx < 0)
idx = 0; /* compensate */
if (idx > sc->sc_pss_len) {
/* XXX should never happen */
printf("%s: acpicpu setperf index out of range\n",
sc->sc_devnode->name);
return;
}
dnprintf(10, "%s: acpicpu setperf index %d\n",
sc->sc_devnode->name, idx);
pss = &sc->sc_pss[idx];
/* if not set assume single 32 bit access */
stat_as = sc->sc_pct.pct_status.grd_gas.register_bit_width / 8;
if (stat_as == 0)
stat_as = 4;
ctrl_as = sc->sc_pct.pct_ctrl.grd_gas.register_bit_width / 8;
if (ctrl_as == 0)
ctrl_as = 4;
stat_len = sc->sc_pct.pct_status.grd_gas.access_size;
if (stat_len == 0)
stat_len = stat_as;
ctrl_len = sc->sc_pct.pct_ctrl.grd_gas.access_size;
if (ctrl_len == 0)
ctrl_len = ctrl_as;
#ifdef ACPI_DEBUG
/* keep this for now since we will need this for debug in the field */
printf("0 status: %x %llx %u %u ctrl: %x %llx %u %u\n",
sc->sc_pct.pct_status.grd_gas.address_space_id,
sc->sc_pct.pct_status.grd_gas.address,
stat_as, stat_len,
sc->sc_pct.pct_ctrl.grd_gas.address_space_id,
sc->sc_pct.pct_ctrl.grd_gas.address,
ctrl_as, ctrl_len);
#endif
acpi_gasio(sc->sc_acpi, ACPI_IOREAD,
sc->sc_pct.pct_status.grd_gas.address_space_id,
sc->sc_pct.pct_status.grd_gas.address, stat_as, stat_len,
&status);
dnprintf(20, "status: %u <- %u\n", status, pss->pss_status);
/* Are we already at the requested frequency? */
if (status == pss->pss_status)
return;
acpi_gasio(sc->sc_acpi, ACPI_IOWRITE,
sc->sc_pct.pct_ctrl.grd_gas.address_space_id,
sc->sc_pct.pct_ctrl.grd_gas.address, ctrl_as, ctrl_len,
&pss->pss_ctrl);
dnprintf(20, "pss_ctrl: %x\n", pss->pss_ctrl);
acpi_gasio(sc->sc_acpi, ACPI_IOREAD,
sc->sc_pct.pct_status.grd_gas.address_space_id,
sc->sc_pct.pct_status.grd_gas.address, stat_as, stat_as,
&status);
dnprintf(20, "3 status: %d\n", status);
/* Did the transition succeed? */
if (status == pss->pss_status)
cpuspeed = pss->pss_core_freq;
else
printf("%s: acpicpu setperf failed to alter frequency\n",
sc->sc_devnode->name);
}
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