summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/sys/dev/isa/if_ec.c
blob: df1c7e576ee1b7d677d33abea6c612310957033d (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
/*	$OpenBSD: if_ec.c,v 1.3 2001/03/12 05:36:59 aaron Exp $	*/
/*	$NetBSD: if_ec.c,v 1.9 1998/07/05 06:49:12 jonathan Exp $	*/

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
 * NASA Ames Research Center.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
 *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Device driver for National Semiconductor DS8390/WD83C690 based ethernet
 * adapters.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1993, David Greenman.  This software may be used, modified,
 * copied, distributed, and sold, in both source and binary form provided that
 * the above copyright and these terms are retained.  Under no circumstances is
 * the author responsible for the proper functioning of this software, nor does
 * the author assume any responsibility for damages incurred with its use.
 */

/*
 * Device driver for the 3Com Etherlink II (3c503).
 */

#include "bpfilter.h"

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>

#ifdef __NetBSD__
#include <net/if_ether.h>
#endif

#ifdef INET
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h> 
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#ifdef __NetBSD__
#include <netinet/if_inarp.h> 
#else
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#endif
#endif 

#ifdef NS
#include <netns/ns.h>
#include <netns/ns_if.h>
#endif

#if NBPFILTER > 0
#include <net/bpf.h>
#include <net/bpfdesc.h>
#endif

#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/intr.h>

#include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
#include <dev/isa/isavar.h>

#include <dev/ic/dp8390reg.h>
#include <dev/ic/dp8390var.h>

#include <dev/isa/if_ecreg.h>

struct ec_softc {
	struct dp8390_softc sc_dp8390;

	bus_space_tag_t sc_asict;	/* space tag for ASIC */
	bus_space_handle_t sc_asich;	/* space handle for ASIC */

	int sc_16bitp;			/* are we 16 bit? */

	void *sc_ih;			/* interrupt handle */
};

int	ec_probe __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
void	ec_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));

struct cfattach ec_ca = {
	sizeof(struct ec_softc), ec_probe, ec_attach
};

int	ec_set_media __P((struct ec_softc *, int));

void	ec_media_init __P((struct dp8390_softc *));

int	ec_mediachange __P((struct dp8390_softc *));
void	ec_mediastatus __P((struct dp8390_softc *, struct ifmediareq *));

void	ec_init_card __P((struct dp8390_softc *));
int	ec_write_mbuf __P((struct dp8390_softc *, struct mbuf *, int));
int	ec_ring_copy __P((struct dp8390_softc *, int, caddr_t, u_short));
void	ec_read_hdr __P((struct dp8390_softc *, int, struct dp8390_ring *));
int	ec_fake_test_mem __P((struct dp8390_softc *));
int	ec_test_mem __P((struct dp8390_softc *));

__inline void ec_readmem __P((struct ec_softc *, int, u_int8_t *, int));

static const int ec_iobase[] = {
	0x2e0, 0x2a0, 0x280, 0x250, 0x350, 0x330, 0x310, 0x300,
};
#define	NEC_IOBASE	(sizeof(ec_iobase) / sizeof(ec_iobase[0]))

static const int ec_membase[] = {
	MADDRUNK, MADDRUNK, MADDRUNK, MADDRUNK, 0xc8000, 0xcc000,
	0xd8000, 0xdc000,
};
#define	NEC_MEMBASE	(sizeof(ec_membase) / sizeof(ec_membase[0]))

struct cfdriver ec_cd = {
	NULL, "ec", DV_IFNET
};

int
ec_probe(parent, match, aux)
	struct device *parent;
	void *match, *aux;
{
	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
	bus_space_tag_t nict, asict, memt;
	bus_space_handle_t nich, asich, memh;
	bus_size_t memsize;
	int nich_valid, asich_valid, memh_valid;
	int i, rv = 0;
	u_int8_t x;

	nict = asict = ia->ia_iot;
	memt = ia->ia_memt;

	nich_valid = asich_valid = memh_valid = 0;

	/*
	 * Hmm, a 16-bit card has 16k of memory, but only an 8k window
	 * to it.
	 */
	memsize = 8192;

	/* Disallow wildcarded i/o addresses. */
	if (ia->ia_iobase == -1 /* ISACF_PORT_DEFAULT */)
		return (0);

	/* Disallow wildcarded mem address. */
	if (ia->ia_maddr == -1 /* ISACF_IOMEM_DEFAULT */)
		return (0);

	/* Validate the i/o base. */
	for (i = 0; i < NEC_IOBASE; i++)
		if (ia->ia_iobase == ec_iobase[i])
			break;
	if (i == NEC_IOBASE)
		return (0);

	/* Validate the mem base. */
	for (i = 0; i < NEC_MEMBASE; i++) {
		if (ec_membase[i] == MADDRUNK)
			continue;
		if (ia->ia_maddr == ec_membase[i])
			break;
	}
	if (i == NEC_MEMBASE)
		return (0);

	/* Attempt to map the NIC space. */
	if (bus_space_map(nict, ia->ia_iobase + ELINK2_NIC_OFFSET,
	    ELINK2_NIC_PORTS, 0, &nich))
		goto out;
	nich_valid = 1;

	/* Attempt to map the ASIC space. */
	if (bus_space_map(asict, ia->ia_iobase + ELINK2_ASIC_OFFSET,
	    ELINK2_ASIC_PORTS, 0, &asich))
		goto out;
	asich_valid = 1;

	/* Attempt to map the memory space. */
	if (bus_space_map(memt, ia->ia_maddr, memsize, 0, &memh))
		goto out;
	memh_valid = 1;

	/*
	 * Verify that the kernel configured I/O address matches the
	 * board configured I/O address.
	 *
	 * This is really only useful to see if something that looks like
	 * the board is there; after all, we're already talking to it at
	 * this point.
	 */
	x = bus_space_read_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_BCFR);
	if (x == 0 || (x & (x - 1)) != 0)
		goto out;
	i = ffs(x) - 1;
	if (ia->ia_iobase != ec_iobase[i])
		goto out;

	/*
	 * ...and for the memory address.  Note we do not support
	 * cards configured with shared memory disabled.
	 */
	x = bus_space_read_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_PCFR);
	if (x == 0 || (x & (x - 1)) != 0)
		goto out;
	i = ffs(x) - 1;
	if (ia->ia_maddr != ec_membase[i])
		goto out;

	/* So, we say we've found it! */
	ia->ia_iosize = ELINK2_NIC_PORTS;
	ia->ia_msize = memsize;
	rv = 1;

 out:
	if (nich_valid)
		bus_space_unmap(nict, nich, ELINK2_NIC_PORTS);
	if (asich_valid)
		bus_space_unmap(asict, asich, ELINK2_ASIC_PORTS);
	if (memh_valid)
		bus_space_unmap(memt, memh, memsize);
	return (rv);
}

void
ec_attach(parent, self, aux)
	struct device *parent, *self;
	void *aux;
{
	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)self;
	struct dp8390_softc *sc = &esc->sc_dp8390;
	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
	bus_space_tag_t nict, asict, memt;
	bus_space_handle_t nich, asich, memh;
	bus_size_t memsize;
	u_int8_t tmp;
	int i;

	printf("\n");

	nict = asict = ia->ia_iot;
	memt = ia->ia_memt;

	/*
	 * Hmm, a 16-bit card has 16k of memory, but only an 8k window
	 * to it.
	 */
	memsize = 8192;

	/* Map the NIC space. */
	if (bus_space_map(nict, ia->ia_iobase + ELINK2_NIC_OFFSET,
	    ELINK2_NIC_PORTS, 0, &nich)) {
		printf("%s: can't map nic i/o space\n",
		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
		return;
	}

	/* Map the ASIC space. */
	if (bus_space_map(asict, ia->ia_iobase + ELINK2_ASIC_OFFSET,
	    ELINK2_ASIC_PORTS, 0, &asich)) {
		printf("%s: can't map asic i/o space\n",
		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
		return;
	}

	/* Map the memory space. */
	if (bus_space_map(memt, ia->ia_maddr, memsize, 0, &memh)) {
		printf("%s: can't map shared memory\n",
		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
		return;
	}

	esc->sc_asict = asict;
	esc->sc_asich = asich;

	sc->sc_regt = nict;
	sc->sc_regh = nich;

	sc->sc_buft = memt;
	sc->sc_bufh = memh;

	/* Interface is always enabled. */
	sc->sc_enabled = 1;

	/* Registers are linear. */
	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
		sc->sc_reg_map[i] = i;

	/* Now we can use the NIC_{GET,PUT}() macros. */

	/*
	 * Reset NIC and ASIC.  Enable on-board transeiver throughout
	 * reset sequence since it will lock up if the cable isn't
	 * connected if we don't.
	 */
	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_CR,
	    ELINK2_CR_RST | ELINK2_CR_XSEL);

	/* Wait for a while, then un-reset it. */
	delay(50);

	/*
	 * The 3Com ASIC defaults to rather strange settings for the CR
	 * after a reset.  It's important to set it again after the
	 * following write (this is done when we map the PROM below).
	 */
	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_CR, ELINK2_CR_XSEL);

	/* Wait a bit for the NIC to recover from the reset. */
	delay(5000);

	/*
	 * Get the station address from on-board ROM.
	 *
	 * First, map Ethernet address PROM over the top of where the NIC
	 * registers normally appear.
	 */
	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_CR,
	    ELINK2_CR_XSEL | ELINK2_CR_EALO);

	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
#ifdef __NetBSD__
		sc->sc_enaddr[i] = NIC_GET(nict, nich, i);
#else
		sc->sc_arpcom.ac_enaddr[i] = NIC_GET(nict, nich, i);
#endif

	/*
	 * Unmap PROM - select NIC registers.  The proper setting of the
	 * transciever is set in later in ec_init_card() via dp8390_init().
	 */
	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_CR, ELINK2_CR_XSEL);

	/* Determine if this is an 8-bit or 16-bit board. */

	/* Select page 0 registers. */
	NIC_PUT(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STP);

	/*
	 * Attempt to clear WTS.  If it doesn't clear, then this is a
	 * 16-bit board.
	 */
	NIC_PUT(nict, nich, ED_P0_DCR, 0);

	/* Select page 2 registers. */
	NIC_PUT(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_2 | ED_CR_STP);

	/* The 3c503 forces the WTS bit to a one if this is a 16-bit board. */
	if (NIC_GET(nict, nich, ED_P2_DCR) & ED_DCR_WTS)
		esc->sc_16bitp = 1;
	else
		esc->sc_16bitp = 0;

	printf("%s: 3Com 3c503 Ethernet (%s-bit)\n",
	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, esc->sc_16bitp ? "16" : "8");

	/* Select page 0 registers. */
	NIC_PUT(nict, nich, ED_P2_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STP);

	sc->cr_proto = ED_CR_RD2;

	/*
	 * DCR gets:
	 *
	 *	FIFO threshold to 8, No auto-init Remote DMA,
	 *	byte order=80x86.
	 *
	 * 16-bit cards also get word-wide DMA transfers.
	 */
	sc->dcr_reg = ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS |
	    (esc->sc_16bitp ? ED_DCR_WTS : 0);

	sc->test_mem = ec_fake_test_mem;
	sc->ring_copy = ec_ring_copy;
	sc->write_mbuf = ec_write_mbuf;
	sc->read_hdr = ec_read_hdr;

	sc->sc_media_init = ec_media_init;

	sc->sc_mediachange = ec_mediachange;
	sc->sc_mediastatus = ec_mediastatus;

	sc->mem_start = 0;
	sc->mem_size = memsize;

	/* Do generic parts of attach. */
	if (dp8390_config(sc)) {
		printf("%s: configuration failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * We need to override the way dp8390_config() set up our
	 * shared memory.
	 *
	 * We have an entire 8k window to put the transmit buffers on the
	 * 16-bit boards.  But since the 16bit 3c503's shared memory is only
	 * fast enough to overlap the loading of one full-size packet, trying
	 * to load more than 2 buffers can actually leave the transmitter idle
	 * during the load.  So 2 seems the best value.  (Although a mix of
	 * variable-sized packets might change this assumption.  Nonetheless,
	 * we optimize for linear transfers of same-size packets.)
	 */
	if (esc->sc_16bitp) {
		if (sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & DP8390_NO_MULTI_BUFFERING)
			sc->txb_cnt = 1;
		else
			sc->txb_cnt = 2;

		sc->tx_page_start = ELINK2_TX_PAGE_OFFSET_16BIT;
		sc->rec_page_start = ELINK2_RX_PAGE_OFFSET_16BIT;
		sc->rec_page_stop = (memsize >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT) + 
		    sc->rec_page_start;
		sc->mem_ring = sc->mem_start;
	} else {
		sc->txb_cnt = 1;
		sc->tx_page_start = ELINK2_TX_PAGE_OFFSET_8BIT;
		sc->rec_page_start = sc->tx_page_start + ED_TXBUF_SIZE;
		sc->rec_page_stop = (memsize >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT) +
		    sc->tx_page_start;
		sc->mem_ring = sc->mem_start +
		    (ED_TXBUF_SIZE << ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
	}

	/*
	 * Initialize CA page start/stop registers.  Probably only needed
	 * if doing DMA, but what the Hell.
	 */
	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_PSTR, sc->rec_page_start);
	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_PSPR, sc->rec_page_stop);

	/*
	 * Program the IRQ.
	 */
	switch (ia->ia_irq) {
	case 9:	tmp = ELINK2_IDCFR_IRQ2; break;
	case 3:	tmp = ELINK2_IDCFR_IRQ3; break;
	case 4:	tmp = ELINK2_IDCFR_IRQ4; break;
	case 5:	tmp = ELINK2_IDCFR_IRQ5; break;
		break;

	case IRQUNK:
		printf("%s: wildcarded IRQ is not allowed\n",
		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
		return;

	default:
		printf("%s: invalid IRQ %d, must be 3, 4, 5, or 9\n",
		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ia->ia_irq);
		return;
	}

	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_IDCFR, tmp);

	/*
	 * Initialize the GA configuration register.  Set bank and enable
	 * shared memory.
	 */
	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_GACFR,
	    ELINK2_GACFR_RSEL | ELINK2_GACFR_MBS0);

	/*
	 * Intialize "Vector Pointer" registers.  These gawd-awful things
	 * are compared to 20 bits of the address on the ISA, and if they
	 * match, the shared memory is disabled.  We se them to 0xffff0...
	 * allegedly the reset vector.
	 */
	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_VPTR2, 0xff);
	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_VPTR1, 0xff);
	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_VPTR0, 0x00);

	/*
	 * Now run the real memory test.
	 */
	if (ec_test_mem(sc)) {
		printf("%s: memory test failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
		return;
	}

	/* Establish interrupt handler. */
	esc->sc_ih = isa_intr_establish(ia->ia_ic, ia->ia_irq, IST_EDGE,
	    IPL_NET, dp8390_intr, sc, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
	if (esc->sc_ih == NULL)
		printf("%s: can't establish interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
}

int
ec_fake_test_mem(sc)
	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
{

	/*
	 * We have to do this after we initialize the GA, but we
	 * have to do that after calling dp8390_config(), which
	 * wants to test memory.  Put this noop here, and then
	 * actually test memory later.
	 */
	return (0);
}

int
ec_test_mem(sc)
	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
{
	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)sc;
	bus_space_tag_t memt = sc->sc_buft;
	bus_space_handle_t memh = sc->sc_bufh;
	bus_size_t memsize = sc->mem_size;
	int i;

	if (esc->sc_16bitp)
		bus_space_set_region_2(memt, memh, 0, 0, memsize >> 1);
	else
		bus_space_set_region_1(memt, memh, 0, 0, memsize);

	if (esc->sc_16bitp) {
		for (i = 0; i < memsize; i += 2) {
			if (bus_space_read_2(memt, memh, i) != 0)
				goto fail;
		}
	} else {
		for (i = 0; i < memsize; i++) {
			if (bus_space_read_1(memt, memh, i) != 0)
				goto fail;
		}
	}

	return (0);

 fail:
	printf("%s: failed to clear shared memory at offset 0x%x\n",
	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i);
	return (1);
}

/*
 * Given a NIC memory source address and a host memory destination address,
 * copy 'len' from NIC to host using shared memory.  The 'len' is rounded
 * up to a word - ok as long as mbufs are word-sized.
 */
__inline void
ec_readmem(esc, from, to, len)
	struct ec_softc *esc;
	int from;
	u_int8_t *to;
	int len;
{
	bus_space_tag_t memt = esc->sc_dp8390.sc_buft;
	bus_space_handle_t memh = esc->sc_dp8390.sc_bufh;

	if (len & 1)
		++len;

	if (esc->sc_16bitp)
		bus_space_read_region_2(memt, memh, from, (u_int16_t *)to,
		    len >> 1);
	else
		bus_space_read_region_1(memt, memh, from, to, len);
}

int
ec_write_mbuf(sc, m, buf)
	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
	struct mbuf *m;
	int buf;
{
	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)sc;
	bus_space_tag_t asict = esc->sc_asict;
	bus_space_handle_t asich = esc->sc_asich;
	bus_space_tag_t memt = esc->sc_dp8390.sc_buft;
	bus_space_handle_t memh = esc->sc_dp8390.sc_bufh;
	u_int8_t *data, savebyte[2];
	int savelen, len, leftover;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
	u_int8_t *lim;
#endif

	savelen = m->m_pkthdr.len;

	/*
	 * 8-bit boards are simple: we're already in the correct
	 * page, and no alignment tricks are necessary.
	 */
	if (esc->sc_16bitp == 0) {
		for (; m != NULL; buf += m->m_len, m = m->m_next)
			bus_space_write_region_1(memt, memh, buf,
			    mtod(m, u_int8_t *), m->m_len);
		return (savelen);
	}

	/*
	 * If it's a 16-bit board, we have transmit buffers
	 * in a different page; switch to it.
	 */
	if (esc->sc_16bitp)
		bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_GACFR,
		    ELINK2_GACFR_RSEL);

	/* Start out with no leftover data. */
	leftover = 0;
	savebyte[0] = savebyte[1] = 0;

	for (; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
		len = m->m_len;
		if (len == 0)
			continue;
		data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
		lim = data + len;
#endif
		while (len > 0) {
			if (leftover) {
				/*
				 * Data left over (from mbuf or realignment).
				 * Buffer the next byte, and write it and
				 * the leftover data out.
				 */
				savebyte[1] = *data++;
				len--;
				bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, buf,
				    *(u_int16_t *)savebyte);
				buf += 2;
				leftover = 0;
#ifdef i386
#define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t)	1
#endif
#ifdef alpha
#define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t)	((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0)
#endif
			} else if (ALIGNED_POINTER(data, u_int16_t) == 0) {
				/*
				 * Unaligned data; buffer the next byte.
				 */
				savebyte[0] = *data++;
				len--;
				leftover = 1;
			} else {
				/*
				 * Aligned data; output contiguous words as
				 * much as we can, then buffer the remaining
				 * byte, if any.
				 */
				leftover = len & 1;
				len &= ~1;
				bus_space_write_region_2(memt, memh, buf,
				    (u_int16_t *)data, len >> 1);
				data += len;
				buf += len;
				if (leftover)
					savebyte[0] = *data++;
				len = 0;
			}
		}
		if (len < 0)
			panic("ec_write_mbuf: negative len");
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
		if (data != lim)
			panic("ec_write_mbuf: data != lim");
#endif
	}
	if (leftover) {
		savebyte[1] = 0;
		bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, buf, *(u_int16_t *)savebyte);
	}

	/*
	 * Switch back to receive page.
	 */
	if (esc->sc_16bitp)
		bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, ELINK2_GACFR,
		    ELINK2_GACFR_RSEL | ELINK2_GACFR_MBS0);
	
	return (savelen);
}

int
ec_ring_copy(sc, src, dst, amount)
	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
	int src;
	caddr_t dst;
	u_short amount;
{
	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)sc;
	u_short tmp_amount;

	/* Does copy wrap to lower addr in ring buffer? */
	if (src + amount > sc->mem_end) {
		tmp_amount = sc->mem_end - src;

		/* Copy amount up to end of NIC memory. */
		ec_readmem(esc, src, dst, tmp_amount);

		amount -= tmp_amount;
		src = sc->mem_ring;
		dst += tmp_amount;
	}

	ec_readmem(esc, src, dst, amount);

	return (src + amount);
}

void
ec_read_hdr(sc, packet_ptr, packet_hdrp)
	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
	int packet_ptr;
	struct dp8390_ring *packet_hdrp;
{
	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)sc;

	ec_readmem(esc, packet_ptr, (u_int8_t *)packet_hdrp,
	    sizeof(struct dp8390_ring));
#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
	packet_hdrp->count = swap16(packet_hdrp->count);
#endif
}

void
ec_media_init(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
{
	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_media, 0, dp8390_mediachange, dp8390_mediastatus);
	ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_2, 0, NULL);
	ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_5, 0, NULL);
	ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_2);
}

int
ec_mediachange(sc)
	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
{
	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)sc;
	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_media;

	return (ec_set_media(esc, ifm->ifm_media));
}

void
ec_mediastatus(sc, ifmr)
	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
	struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
{
	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_media;

	/*
	 * The currently selected media is always the active media.
	 */
	ifmr->ifm_active = ifm->ifm_cur->ifm_media;
}

void
ec_init_card(sc)
	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
{
	struct ec_softc *esc = (struct ec_softc *)sc;
	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_media;

	(void) ec_set_media(esc, ifm->ifm_cur->ifm_media);
}

int
ec_set_media(esc, media)
	struct ec_softc *esc;
	int media;
{
	u_int8_t new;

	if (IFM_TYPE(media) != IFM_ETHER)
		return (EINVAL);

	switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(media)) {
	case IFM_10_2:
		new = ELINK2_CR_XSEL;
		break;

	case IFM_10_5:
		new = 0;
		break;

	default:
		return (EINVAL);
	}

	bus_space_write_1(esc->sc_asict, esc->sc_asich, ELINK2_CR, new);
	return (0);
}