summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/sys/dev/pci/cs4281.c
blob: ac2ae6bccf4f633254caafeeb823cebc92190fa7 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
/*	$OpenBSD: cs4281.c,v 1.39 2022/01/09 05:42:45 jsg Exp $ */
/*	$Tera: cs4281.c,v 1.18 2000/12/27 14:24:45 tacha Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000 Tatoku Ogaito.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by Tatoku Ogaito
 *	for the NetBSD Project.
 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Cirrus Logic CS4281 driver.
 * Data sheets can be found
 * http://www.cirrus.com/pubs/4281.pdf?DocumentID=30
 * ftp://ftp.alsa-project.org/pub/manuals/cirrus/cs4281tm.pdf
 *
 * TODO:
 *   1: midi and FM support
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/device.h>

#include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <dev/pci/cs4281reg.h>

#include <sys/audioio.h>
#include <dev/audio_if.h>
#include <dev/midi_if.h>

#include <dev/ic/ac97.h>

#include <machine/bus.h>

#define CSCC_PCI_BA0 0x10
#define CSCC_PCI_BA1 0x14

struct cs4281_dma {
	bus_dmamap_t map;
	caddr_t addr;		/* real dma buffer */
	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
	int nsegs;
	size_t size;
	struct cs4281_dma *next;
};
#define DMAADDR(p) ((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
#define KERNADDR(p) ((void *)((p)->addr))

/*
 * Software state
 */
struct cs4281_softc {
	struct device		sc_dev;

	pci_intr_handle_t	*sc_ih;

        /* I/O (BA0) */
	bus_space_tag_t		ba0t;
	bus_space_handle_t	ba0h;

	/* BA1 */
	bus_space_tag_t		ba1t;
	bus_space_handle_t	ba1h;

	/* DMA */
	bus_dma_tag_t		sc_dmatag;
	struct cs4281_dma	*sc_dmas;

        /* playback */
	void	(*sc_pintr)(void *);	/* dma completion intr handler */
	void	*sc_parg;		/* arg for sc_intr() */
	int	(*halt_output)(void *);
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        char	sc_prun;
#endif

	/* capturing */
	void	(*sc_rintr)(void *);	/* dma completion intr handler */
	void	*sc_rarg;		/* arg for sc_intr() */
	int	sc_rparam;		/* record format */
	int	(*halt_input)(void *);
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        char	sc_rrun;
#endif

#if NMIDI > 0
        void	(*sc_iintr)(void *, int);	/* midi input ready handler */
        void	(*sc_ointr)(void *);		/* midi output ready handler */
        void	*sc_arg;
#endif

	/* AC97 CODEC */
	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
	struct ac97_host_if host_if;

        /* Power Management */
	u_int16_t ac97_reg[CS4281_SAVE_REG_MAX + 1];   /* Save ac97 registers */
};

#define BA0READ4(sc, r) bus_space_read_4((sc)->ba0t, (sc)->ba0h, (r))
#define BA0WRITE4(sc, r, x) bus_space_write_4((sc)->ba0t, (sc)->ba0h, (r), (x))

#if defined(ENABLE_SECONDARY_CODEC)
#define MAX_CHANNELS  (4)
#define MAX_FIFO_SIZE 32 /* 128/4 channels */
#else
#define MAX_CHANNELS  (2)
#define MAX_FIFO_SIZE 64 /* 128/2 channels */
#endif

/* 
 * Hardware imposes the buffer size to be twice the block size, this
 * is OK, except that round_blocksize() is the only mean to expose
 * this hardware constraint but it doesn't know the buffer size.
 * 
 * So we've no other choice than hardcoding a buffer size
 */
#define DMA_SIZE	(1024 * 4 * 2)
#define DMA_ALIGN	0x10

int cs4281_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
void cs4281_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
int cs4281_activate(struct device *, int);
int cs4281_intr(void *);
int cs4281_set_params(void *, int, int, struct audio_params *,
				     struct audio_params *);
int cs4281_halt_output(void *);
int cs4281_halt_input(void *);
int cs4281_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
			  void *, struct audio_params *);
int cs4281_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
			 void *, struct audio_params *);
u_int8_t cs4281_sr2regval(int);
void cs4281_set_dac_rate(struct cs4281_softc *, int);
void cs4281_set_adc_rate(struct cs4281_softc *, int);
int cs4281_init(struct cs4281_softc *);

int cs4281_open(void *, int);
void cs4281_close(void *);
int cs4281_round_blocksize(void *, int);
int cs4281_get_props(void *);
int cs4281_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
int cs4281_read_codec(void *, u_int8_t , u_int16_t *);
int cs4281_write_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t);
void cs4281_reset_codec(void *);

int cs4281_mixer_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
int cs4281_mixer_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
int cs4281_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
void *cs4281_malloc(void *, int, size_t, int, int);
size_t cs4281_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
void cs4281_free(void *, void *, int);

int cs4281_allocmem(struct cs4281_softc *, size_t, int, int,
				     struct cs4281_dma *);
int cs4281_src_wait(struct cs4281_softc *);

#if defined(CS4281_DEBUG)
#undef DPRINTF
#undef DPRINTFN
#define DPRINTF(x)	    if (cs4281_debug) printf x
#define DPRINTFN(n,x)	    if (cs4281_debug>(n)) printf x
int cs4281_debug = 5;
#else
#define DPRINTF(x)
#define DPRINTFN(n,x)
#endif

struct audio_hw_if cs4281_hw_if = {
	cs4281_open,
	cs4281_close,
	cs4281_set_params,
	cs4281_round_blocksize,
	NULL,
	NULL,
	NULL,
	NULL,
	NULL,
	cs4281_halt_output,
	cs4281_halt_input,
	NULL,
	NULL,
	cs4281_mixer_set_port,
	cs4281_mixer_get_port,
	cs4281_query_devinfo,
	cs4281_malloc,
	cs4281_free,
	cs4281_round_buffersize,
	cs4281_get_props,
	cs4281_trigger_output,
	cs4281_trigger_input
};

#if NMIDI > 0
/* Midi Interface */
void cs4281_midi_close(void *);
void cs4281_midi_getinfo(void *, struct midi_info *);
int cs4281_midi_open(void *, int, void (*)(void *, int),
		     void (*)(void *), void *);
int cs4281_midi_output(void *, int);

struct midi_hw_if cs4281_midi_hw_if = {
	cs4281_midi_open,
	cs4281_midi_close,
	cs4281_midi_output,
	cs4281_midi_getinfo,
	0,
};
#endif

struct cfattach clct_ca = {
	sizeof(struct cs4281_softc), cs4281_match, cs4281_attach, NULL,
	cs4281_activate
};

struct cfdriver clct_cd = {
	NULL, "clct", DV_DULL
};

int
cs4281_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
{
	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
	
	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_CIRRUS ||
	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) != PCI_PRODUCT_CIRRUS_CS4281)
		return (0);

	return (1);
}

void
cs4281_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
{
	struct cs4281_softc *sc = (struct cs4281_softc *)self;
	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
	char const *intrstr;
	pci_intr_handle_t ih;

	/* Map I/O register */
	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, CSCC_PCI_BA0,
	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM|PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0, &sc->ba0t,
	    &sc->ba0h, NULL, NULL, 0)) {
		printf("%s: can't map BA0 space\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
		return;
	}
	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, CSCC_PCI_BA1,
	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM|PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0, &sc->ba1t,
	    &sc->ba1h, NULL, NULL, 0)) {
		printf("%s: can't map BA1 space\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
		return;
	}

	sc->sc_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;

	/*
	 * Set Power State D0.
	 * Without doing this, 0xffffffff is read from all registers after
	 * using Windows and rebooting into OpenBSD.
	 * On my IBM ThinkPad X20, it is set to D3 after using Windows2000.
	 */
	pci_set_powerstate(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0);

	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
		printf("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
		return;
	}
	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);

	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO | IPL_MPSAFE,
	    cs4281_intr, sc, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
		printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt",sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
		if (intrstr != NULL)
			printf(" at %s", intrstr);
		printf("\n");
		return;
	}
	printf(": %s\n", intrstr);

	/*
	 * Sound System start-up
	 */
	if (cs4281_init(sc) != 0)
		return;

	sc->halt_input  = cs4281_halt_input;
	sc->halt_output = cs4281_halt_output;

	/* AC 97 attachment */
	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
	sc->host_if.attach = cs4281_attach_codec;
	sc->host_if.read   = cs4281_read_codec;
	sc->host_if.write  = cs4281_write_codec;
	sc->host_if.reset  = cs4281_reset_codec;
	if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if) != 0) {
		printf("%s: ac97_attach failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
		return;
	}
	audio_attach_mi(&cs4281_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);

#if NMIDI > 0
	midi_attach_mi(&cs4281_midi_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
#endif
}

int
cs4281_intr(void *p)
{
	struct cs4281_softc *sc = p;
	u_int32_t intr, val;
	
	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
	intr = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HISR);
	if (!(intr & (HISR_DMA0 | HISR_DMA1 | HISR_MIDI))) {
		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_HICR, HICR_IEV | HICR_CHGM);
		mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
		return (-1);
	}
	DPRINTF(("cs4281_intr:"));

	if (intr & HISR_DMA0)
		val = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HDSR0); /* clear intr condition */
	if (intr & HISR_DMA1)
		val = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HDSR1); /* clear intr condition */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_HICR, HICR_IEV | HICR_CHGM);

	/* Playback Interrupt */
	if (intr & HISR_DMA0) {
		DPRINTF((" PB DMA 0x%x(%d)", (int)BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCA0),
			 (int)BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCC0)));
		if (sc->sc_pintr) {
			sc->sc_pintr(sc->sc_parg);
		} else {
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
			printf("%s: unexpected play intr\n",
			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
#endif
		}
	}
	if (intr & HISR_DMA1) {
		val = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HDSR1);
		/* copy from dma */
		DPRINTF((" CP DMA 0x%x(%d)", (int)BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCA1),
			 (int)BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCC1)));
		if (sc->sc_rintr) {
			sc->sc_rintr(sc->sc_rarg);
		} else {
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
			printf("%s: unexpected record intr\n",
			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
#endif
		}
	}
	DPRINTF(("\n"));
	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
	return (1);
}

int
cs4281_set_params(void *addr, int setmode, int usemode,
    struct audio_params *play, struct audio_params *rec)
{
	struct cs4281_softc *sc = addr;
	struct audio_params *p;
	int mode;

	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
	    mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
			continue;
		
		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
		
		if (p == play) {
			DPRINTFN(5,("play: samp=%ld precision=%d channels=%d\n",
				p->sample_rate, p->precision, p->channels));
		} else {
			DPRINTFN(5,("rec: samp=%ld precision=%d channels=%d\n",
				p->sample_rate, p->precision, p->channels));
		}
		if (p->sample_rate < 6023)
			p->sample_rate = 6023;
		if (p->sample_rate > 48000)
			p->sample_rate = 48000;
		if (p->precision > 16)
			p->precision = 16;
		if (p->channels > 2)
			p->channels = 2;

		switch (p->encoding) {
		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
			break;
		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
			break;
		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
			break;
		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
			break;
		default:
			return (EINVAL);
		}
		p->bps = AUDIO_BPS(p->precision);
		p->msb = 1;
	}

	/* set sample rate */
	cs4281_set_dac_rate(sc, play->sample_rate);
	cs4281_set_adc_rate(sc, rec->sample_rate);
	return (0);
}

int
cs4281_halt_output(void *addr)
{
	struct cs4281_softc *sc = addr;
	
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR0, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR0) | DCRn_MSK);
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
	sc->sc_prun = 0;
#endif
	return (0);
}

int
cs4281_halt_input(void *addr)
{
	struct cs4281_softc *sc = addr;

	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR1, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR1) | DCRn_MSK);
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
	sc->sc_rrun = 0;
#endif
	return (0);
}

int
cs4281_trigger_output(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
    void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
{
	struct cs4281_softc *sc = addr;
	u_int32_t fmt = 0;
	struct cs4281_dma *p;
	int dma_count;

#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
	if (sc->sc_prun)
		printf("cs4281_trigger_output: already running\n");
	sc->sc_prun = 1;
#endif

	if ((char *)end - (char *)start != 2 * blksize) {
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
		printf("%s: play block size must be half the buffer size\n",
		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
#endif
		return EIO;
	}

	DPRINTF(("cs4281_trigger_output: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
		 "blksize=%d intr=%p(%p)\n", addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg));
	sc->sc_pintr = intr;
	sc->sc_parg  = arg;

	/* stop playback DMA */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR0, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR0) | DCRn_MSK);

	DPRINTF(("param: precision=%d channels=%d encoding=%d\n",
	       param->precision, param->channels,
	       param->encoding));
	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p != NULL && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
		;
	if (p == NULL) {
		printf("cs4281_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
		mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
		return (EINVAL);
	}

	dma_count = (char *)end - (char *)start;
	if (param->precision != 8)
		dma_count /= 2;   /* 16 bit */
	if (param->channels > 1)
		dma_count /= 2;   /* Stereo */

	DPRINTF(("cs4281_trigger_output: DMAADDR(p)=0x%x count=%d\n",
		 (int)DMAADDR(p), dma_count));
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBA0, DMAADDR(p));
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBC0, dma_count - 1);

	/* set playback format */
	fmt = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DMR0) & ~DMRn_FMTMSK;
	if (param->precision == 8)
		fmt |= DMRn_SIZE8;
	if (param->channels == 1)
		fmt |= DMRn_MONO;
	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE)
		fmt |= DMRn_BEND;
	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE)
		fmt |= DMRn_USIGN;
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DMR0, fmt);

	/* set sample rate */
	cs4281_set_dac_rate(sc, param->sample_rate);

	/* start DMA */
	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR0, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR0) & ~DCRn_MSK);
	/* Enable interrupts */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_HICR, HICR_IEV | HICR_CHGM);

	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_PPRVC, 7);
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_PPLVC, 7);

	DPRINTF(("HICR =0x%08x(expected 0x00000001)\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HICR)));
	DPRINTF(("HIMR =0x%08x(expected 0x00f0fc3f)\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HIMR)));
	DPRINTF(("DMR0 =0x%08x(expected 0x2???0018)\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DMR0)));
	DPRINTF(("DCR0 =0x%08x(expected 0x00030000)\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR0)));
	DPRINTF(("FCR0 =0x%08x(expected 0x81000f00)\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_FCR0)));
	DPRINTF(("DACSR=0x%08x(expected 1 for 44kHz 5 for 8kHz)\n",
		 BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DACSR)));
	DPRINTF(("SRCSA=0x%08x(expected 0x0b0a0100)\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_SRCSA)));
	DPRINTF(("SSPM&SSPM_PSRCEN =0x%08x(expected 0x00000010)\n",
		 BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_SSPM) & SSPM_PSRCEN));
	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
	return (0);
}

int
cs4281_trigger_input(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
    void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
{
	struct cs4281_softc *sc = addr;
	struct cs4281_dma *p;
	u_int32_t fmt = 0;
	int dma_count;

	if ((char *)end - (char *)start != 2 * blksize) {
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
		printf("%s: rec block size must be half the buffer size\n",
		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
#endif
		return EIO;
	}

#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
	if (sc->sc_rrun)
		printf("cs4281_trigger_input: already running\n");
	sc->sc_rrun = 1;
#endif
	DPRINTF(("cs4281_trigger_input: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
	    "blksize=%d intr=%p(%p)\n", addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg));
	sc->sc_rintr = intr;
	sc->sc_rarg  = arg;

	/* stop recording DMA */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR1, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR1) | DCRn_MSK);

	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
		;
	if (!p) {
		printf("cs4281_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
		return (EINVAL);
	}

	dma_count = (char *)end - (char *)start;
	if (param->precision != 8)
		dma_count /= 2;
	if (param->channels > 1)
		dma_count /= 2;

	DPRINTF(("cs4281_trigger_input: DMAADDR(p)=0x%x count=%d\n",
		 (int)DMAADDR(p), dma_count));
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBA1, DMAADDR(p));
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DBC1, dma_count-1);

	/* set recording format */
	fmt = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DMR1) & ~DMRn_FMTMSK;
	if (param->precision == 8)
		fmt |= DMRn_SIZE8;
	if (param->channels == 1)
		fmt |= DMRn_MONO;
	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE)
		fmt |= DMRn_BEND;
	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE)
		fmt |= DMRn_USIGN;
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DMR1, fmt);

	/* set sample rate */
	cs4281_set_adc_rate(sc, param->sample_rate);

	/* Start DMA */
	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR1, BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR1) & ~DCRn_MSK);
	/* Enable interrupts */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_HICR, HICR_IEV | HICR_CHGM);

	DPRINTF(("HICR=0x%08x\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HICR)));
	DPRINTF(("HIMR=0x%08x\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HIMR)));
	DPRINTF(("DMR1=0x%08x\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DMR1)));
	DPRINTF(("DCR1=0x%08x\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_DCR1)));
	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
	return (0);
}

/* convert sample rate to register value */
u_int8_t
cs4281_sr2regval(int rate)
{
	u_int8_t retval;

	/* We don't have to change here. but anyway ... */
	if (rate > 48000)
		rate = 48000;
	if (rate < 6023)
		rate = 6023;

	switch (rate) {
	case 8000:
		retval = 5;
		break;
	case 11025:
		retval = 4;
		break;
	case 16000:
		retval = 3;
		break;
	case 22050:
		retval = 2;
		break;
	case 44100:
		retval = 1;
		break;
	case 48000:
		retval = 0;
		break;
	default:
		retval = 1536000/rate; /* == 24576000/(rate*16) */
	}
	return (retval);
}

void
cs4281_set_dac_rate(struct cs4281_softc *sc, int rate)
{
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DACSR, cs4281_sr2regval(rate));
}

void
cs4281_set_adc_rate(struct cs4281_softc *sc, int rate)
{
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_ADCSR, cs4281_sr2regval(rate));
}

int
cs4281_init(struct cs4281_softc *sc)
{
	int n;
	u_int16_t data;
	u_int32_t dat32;

	/* set "Configuration Write Protect" register to
	 * 0x4281 to allow to write */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_CWPR, 0x4281);

	/*
	 * Unset "Full Power-Down bit of Extended PCI Power Management
	 * Control" register to release the reset state.
	 */
	dat32 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_EPPMC);
	if (dat32 & EPPMC_FPDN)
		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_EPPMC, dat32 & ~EPPMC_FPDN);

	/* Start PLL out in known state */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_CLKCR1, 0);
	/* Start serial ports out in known state */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, 0);
	
	/* Reset codec */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_ACCTL, 0);
	delay(50);	/* delay 50us */

	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SPMC, 0);
	delay(100);	/* delay 100us */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SPMC, SPMC_RSTN);
#if defined(ENABLE_SECONDARY_CODEC)
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SPMC, SPMC_RSTN | SPCM_ASDIN2E);
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, SERMC_TCID);
#endif
	delay(50000);   /* XXX: delay 50ms */

	/* Turn on Sound System clocks based on ABITCLK */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_CLKCR1, CLKCR1_DLLP);
	delay(50000);   /* XXX: delay 50ms */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_CLKCR1, CLKCR1_SWCE | CLKCR1_DLLP);

	/* Set enables for sections that are needed in the SSPM registers */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SSPM,
		  SSPM_MIXEN |		/* Mixer */
		  SSPM_CSRCEN |		/* Capture SRC */
		  SSPM_PSRCEN |		/* Playback SRC */
		  SSPM_JSEN |		/* Joystick */
		  SSPM_ACLEN |		/* AC LINK */
		  SSPM_FMEN		/* FM */
		  );

	/* Wait for clock stabilization */
	n = 0;
	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_CLKCR1)& (CLKCR1_DLLRDY | CLKCR1_CLKON))
	    != (CLKCR1_DLLRDY | CLKCR1_CLKON)) {
		delay(100);
		if (++n > 1000)
			return (-1);
	}

	/* Enable ASYNC generation */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_ACCTL, ACCTL_ESYN);

	/* Wait for Codec ready. Linux driver wait 50ms here */
	n = 0;
	while((BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_ACSTS) & ACSTS_CRDY) == 0) {
		delay(100);
		if (++n > 1000)
			return (-1);
	}

#if defined(ENABLE_SECONDARY_CODEC)
	/* secondary codec ready*/
	n = 0;
	while((BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_ACSTS2) & ACSTS2_CRDY2) == 0) {
		delay(100);
		if (++n > 1000)
			return (-1);
	}
#endif

	/* Set the serial timing configuration */
	/* XXX: undocumented but the Linux driver do this */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, SERMC_PTCAC97);
	
	/* Wait for Codec ready signal */
	n = 0;
	do {
		delay(1000);
		if (++n > 1000) {
			printf("%s: Timeout waiting for Codec ready\n",
			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
			return -1;
		}
		dat32 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_ACSTS) & ACSTS_CRDY;
	} while (dat32 == 0);

	/* Enable Valid Frame output on ASDOUT */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_ACCTL, ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_VFRM);
	
	/* Wait until Codec Calibration is finished. Codec register 26h */
	n = 0;
	do {
		delay(1);
		if (++n > 1000) {
			printf("%s: Timeout waiting for Codec calibration\n",
			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
			return -1;
		}
		cs4281_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &data);
	} while ((data & 0x0f) != 0x0f);

	/* Set the serial timing configuration again */
	/* XXX: undocumented but the Linux driver do this */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, SERMC_PTCAC97);

	/* Wait until we've sampled input slots 3 & 4 as valid */
	n = 0;
	do {
		delay(1000);
		if (++n > 1000) {
			printf("%s: Timeout waiting for sampled input slots as valid\n",
			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
			return -1;
		}
		dat32 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_ACISV) & (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4);
	} while (dat32 != (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4));
	
	/* Start digital data transfer of audio data to the codec */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_ACOSV, (ACOSV_SLV3 | ACOSV_SLV4));
	
	cs4281_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_HEADPHONE_VOLUME, 0);
	cs4281_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_MASTER_VOLUME, 0);
	
	/* Power on the DAC */
	cs4281_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &data);
	cs4281_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, data &= 0xfdff);

	/* Wait until we sample a DAC ready state.
	 * Not documented, but Linux driver does.
	 */
	for (n = 0; n < 32; ++n) {
		delay(1000);
		cs4281_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &data);
		if (data & 0x02)
			break;
	}
	
	/* Power on the ADC */
	cs4281_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &data);
	cs4281_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, data &= 0xfeff);

	/* Wait until we sample ADC ready state.
	 * Not documented, but Linux driver does.
	 */
	for (n = 0; n < 32; ++n) {
		delay(1000);
		cs4281_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &data);
		if (data & 0x01)
			break;
	}
	
#if 0
	/* Initialize SSCR register features */
	/* XXX: hardware volume setting */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SSCR, ~SSCR_HVC); /* disable HW volume setting */
#endif

	/* disable Sound Blaster Pro emulation */
	/* XXX:
	 * Cannot set since the documents does not describe which bit is
	 * correspond to SSCR_SB. Since the reset value of SSCR is 0,
	 * we can ignore it.*/
#if 0
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SSCR, SSCR_SB);
#endif

	/* map AC97 PCM playback to DMA Channel 0 */
	/* Reset FEN bit to setup first */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR0, (BA0READ4(sc,CS4281_FCR0) & ~FCRn_FEN));
	/*
	 *| RS[4:0]/|        |
	 *| LS[4:0] |  AC97  | Slot Function
	 *|---------+--------+--------------------
	 *|     0   |    3   | Left PCM Playback
	 *|     1   |    4   | Right PCM Playback
	 *|     2   |    5   | Phone Line 1 DAC
	 *|     3   |    6   | Center PCM Playback
	 *....
	 *  quoted from Table 29(p109)
	 */
	dat32 = 0x01 << 24 |   /* RS[4:0] =  1 see above */
		0x00 << 16 |   /* LS[4:0] =  0 see above */
		0x0f <<  8 |   /* SZ[6:0] = 15 size of buffer */
		0x00 <<  0 ;   /* OF[6:0] =  0 offset */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR0, dat32);
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR0, dat32 | FCRn_FEN);

	/* map AC97 PCM record to DMA Channel 1 */
	/* Reset FEN bit to setup first */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR1, (BA0READ4(sc,CS4281_FCR1) & ~FCRn_FEN));
	/*
	 *| RS[4:0]/|
	 *| LS[4:0] | AC97 | Slot Function
	 *|---------+------+-------------------
	 *|   10    |   3  | Left PCM Record
	 *|   11    |   4  | Right PCM Record
	 *|   12    |   5  | Phone Line 1 ADC
	 *|   13    |   6  | Mic ADC
	 *....
	 * quoted from Table 30(p109)
	 */
	dat32 = 0x0b << 24 |    /* RS[4:0] = 11 See above */
		0x0a << 16 |    /* LS[4:0] = 10 See above */
		0x0f <<  8 |    /* SZ[6:0] = 15 Size of buffer */
		0x10 <<  0 ;    /* OF[6:0] = 16 offset */

	/* XXX: I cannot understand why FCRn_PSH is needed here. */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR1, dat32 | FCRn_PSH);
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR1, dat32 | FCRn_FEN);

#if 0
	/* Disable DMA Channel 2, 3 */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR2, (BA0READ4(sc,CS4281_FCR2) & ~FCRn_FEN));
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_FCR3, (BA0READ4(sc,CS4281_FCR3) & ~FCRn_FEN));
#endif

	/* Set the SRC Slot Assignment accordingly */
	/*| PLSS[4:0]/
	 *| PRSS[4:0] | AC97 | Slot Function
	 *|-----------+------+----------------
	 *|     0     |  3   | Left PCM Playback
	 *|     1     |  4   | Right PCM Playback
	 *|     2     |  5   | phone line 1 DAC
	 *|     3     |  6   | Center PCM Playback
	 *|     4     |  7   | Left Surround PCM Playback
	 *|     5     |  8   | Right Surround PCM Playback
	 *......
	 *
	 *| CLSS[4:0]/
	 *| CRSS[4:0] | AC97 | Codec |Slot Function
	 *|-----------+------+-------+-----------------
	 *|    10     |   3  |Primary| Left PCM Record
	 *|    11     |   4  |Primary| Right PCM Record
	 *|    12     |   5  |Primary| Phone Line 1 ADC
	 *|    13     |   6  |Primary| Mic ADC
	 *|.....
	 *|    20     |   3  |  Sec. | Left PCM Record
	 *|    21     |   4  |  Sec. | Right PCM Record
	 *|    22     |   5  |  Sec. | Phone Line 1 ADC
	 *|    23     |   6  |  Sec. | Mic ADC
	 */
	dat32 = 0x0b << 24 |   /* CRSS[4:0] Right PCM Record(primary) */
		0x0a << 16 |   /* CLSS[4:0] Left  PCM Record(primary) */
		0x01 <<  8 |   /* PRSS[4:0] Right PCM Playback */
		0x00 <<  0;    /* PLSS[4:0] Left  PCM Playback */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SRCSA, dat32);
	
	/* Set interrupt to occurred at Half and Full terminal
	 * count interrupt enable for DMA channel 0 and 1.
	 * To keep DMA stop, set MSK.
	 */
	dat32 = DCRn_HTCIE | DCRn_TCIE | DCRn_MSK;
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR0, dat32);
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DCR1, dat32);
	
	/* Set Auto-Initialize Control enable */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DMR0,
		  DMRn_DMA | DMRn_AUTO | DMRn_TR_READ);
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_DMR1,
		  DMRn_DMA | DMRn_AUTO | DMRn_TR_WRITE);

	/* Clear DMA Mask in HIMR */
	dat32 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_HIMR) & 0xfffbfcff;
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_HIMR, dat32);
	return (0);
}

int
cs4281_activate(struct device *self, int act)
{
	struct cs4281_softc *sc = (struct cs4281_softc *)self;
	int rv = 0;

	switch (act) {
	case DVACT_SUSPEND:
		/* should I powerdown here ? */
		cs4281_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, CS4281_POWER_DOWN_ALL);
		break;
	case DVACT_RESUME:
		cs4281_init(sc);
		ac97_resume(&sc->host_if, sc->codec_if);
		rv = config_activate_children(self, act);
		break;
	default:
		rv = config_activate_children(self, act);
		break;
	}
	return (rv);
}

void
cs4281_reset_codec(void *addr)
{
	struct cs4281_softc *sc;
	u_int16_t data;
	u_int32_t dat32;
	int n;

	sc = addr;

	DPRINTFN(3,("cs4281_reset_codec\n"));

	/* Reset codec */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_ACCTL, 0);
	delay(50);    /* delay 50us */

	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SPMC, 0);
	delay(100);	/* delay 100us */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SPMC, SPMC_RSTN);
#if defined(ENABLE_SECONDARY_CODEC)
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SPMC, SPMC_RSTN | SPCM_ASDIN2E);
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, SERMC_TCID);
#endif
	delay(50000);   /* XXX: delay 50ms */

	/* Enable ASYNC generation */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_ACCTL, ACCTL_ESYN);

	/* Wait for Codec ready. Linux driver wait 50ms here */
	n = 0;
	while((BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_ACSTS) & ACSTS_CRDY) == 0) {
		delay(100);
		if (++n > 1000) {
			printf("%s: AC97 codec ready timeout\n",
			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
			return;
		}
	}
#if defined(ENABLE_SECONDARY_CODEC)
	/* secondary codec ready*/
	n = 0;
	while((BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_ACSTS2) & ACSTS2_CRDY2) == 0) {
		delay(100);
		if (++n > 1000)
			return;
	}
#endif
	/* Set the serial timing configuration */
	/* XXX: undocumented but the Linux driver do this */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, SERMC_PTCAC97);
	
	/* Wait for Codec ready signal */
	n = 0;
	do {
		delay(1000);
		if (++n > 1000) {
			printf("%s: Timeout waiting for Codec ready\n",
			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
			return;
		}
		dat32 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_ACSTS) & ACSTS_CRDY;
	} while (dat32 == 0);

	/* Enable Valid Frame output on ASDOUT */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_ACCTL, ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_VFRM);
	
	/* Wait until Codec Calibration is finished. Codec register 26h */
	n = 0;
	do {
		delay(1);
		if (++n > 1000) {
			printf("%s: Timeout waiting for Codec calibration\n",
			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
			return ;
		}
		cs4281_read_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, &data);
	} while ((data & 0x0f) != 0x0f);

	/* Set the serial timing configuration again */
	/* XXX: undocumented but the Linux driver do this */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_SERMC, SERMC_PTCAC97);

	/* Wait until we've sampled input slots 3 & 4 as valid */
	n = 0;
	do {
		delay(1000);
		if (++n > 1000) {
			printf("%s: Timeout waiting for sampled input slots as valid\n",
			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
			return;
		}
		dat32 = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_ACISV) & (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4) ;
	} while (dat32 != (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4));
	
	/* Start digital data transfer of audio data to the codec */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_ACOSV, (ACOSV_SLV3 | ACOSV_SLV4));
}

int
cs4281_open(void *addr, int flags)
{
	return (0);
}

void
cs4281_close(void *addr)
{
	struct cs4281_softc *sc;

	sc = addr;

	(*sc->halt_output)(sc);
	(*sc->halt_input)(sc);
	
	sc->sc_pintr = 0;
	sc->sc_rintr = 0;
}

int
cs4281_round_blocksize(void *addr, int blk)
{
	return DMA_SIZE / 2;
}

int
cs4281_mixer_set_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
{
	struct cs4281_softc *sc;
	int val;

	sc = addr;
	val = sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
	DPRINTFN(3,("mixer_set_port: val=%d\n", val));
	return (val);
}

int
cs4281_mixer_get_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
{
	struct cs4281_softc *sc;

	sc = addr;
	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp));
}

int
cs4281_query_devinfo(void *addr, mixer_devinfo_t *dip)
{
	struct cs4281_softc *sc;

	sc = addr;
	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dip));
}

void *
cs4281_malloc(void *addr, int direction, size_t size, int pool, int flags)
{
	struct cs4281_softc *sc;
	struct cs4281_dma   *p;
	int error;

	sc = addr;

	p = malloc(sizeof(*p), pool, flags);
	if (!p)
		return (0);

	error = cs4281_allocmem(sc, size, pool, flags, p);

	if (error) {
		free(p, pool, sizeof(*p));
		return (0);
	}

	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
	sc->sc_dmas = p;
	return (KERNADDR(p));
}

void
cs4281_free(void *addr, void *ptr, int pool)
{
	struct cs4281_softc *sc;
	struct cs4281_dma **pp, *p;

	sc = addr;
	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmatag, p->map);
			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmatag, p->map);
			bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmatag, p->addr, p->size);
			bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmatag, p->segs, p->nsegs);
			*pp = p->next;
			free(p, pool, sizeof(*p));
			return;
		}
	}
}

size_t
cs4281_round_buffersize(void *addr, int direction, size_t size)
{
	return (DMA_SIZE);
}

int
cs4281_get_props(void *addr)
{
	int retval;

	retval = AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
#ifdef MMAP_READY
	retval |= AUDIO_PROP_MMAP;
#endif
	return (retval);
}

/* AC97 */
int
cs4281_attach_codec(void *addr, struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if)
{
	struct cs4281_softc *sc;

	DPRINTF(("cs4281_attach_codec:\n"));
	sc = addr;
	sc->codec_if = codec_if;
	return (0);
}

int
cs4281_read_codec(void *addr, u_int8_t ac97_addr, u_int16_t *ac97_data)
{
	struct cs4281_softc *sc;
	u_int32_t acctl;
	int n;

	sc = addr;

	DPRINTFN(5,("read_codec: add=0x%02x ", ac97_addr));
	/*
	 * Make sure that there is not data sitting around from a previous
	 * uncompleted access.
	 */
	BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_ACSDA);

	/* Set up AC97 control registers. */
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_ACCAD, ac97_addr);
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_ACCDA, 0);

	acctl = ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_VFRM | ACCTL_CRW  | ACCTL_DCV;
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_ACCTL, acctl);

	if (cs4281_src_wait(sc) < 0) {
		printf("%s: AC97 read prob. (DCV!=0) for add=0x%0x\n",
		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ac97_addr);
		return 1;
	}

	/* wait for valid status bit is active */
	n = 0;
	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_ACSTS) & ACSTS_VSTS) == 0) {
		delay(1);
		while (++n > 1000) {
			printf("%s: AC97 read fail (VSTS==0) for add=0x%0x\n",
			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ac97_addr);
			return 1;
		}
	}
	*ac97_data = BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_ACSDA);
	DPRINTFN(5,("data=0x%04x\n", *ac97_data));
	return (0);
}

int
cs4281_write_codec(void *addr, u_int8_t ac97_addr, u_int16_t ac97_data)
{
	struct cs4281_softc *sc;
	u_int32_t acctl;

	sc = addr;

	DPRINTFN(5,("write_codec: add=0x%02x  data=0x%04x\n", ac97_addr, ac97_data));
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_ACCAD, ac97_addr);
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_ACCDA, ac97_data);

	acctl = ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_VFRM | ACCTL_DCV;
	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4281_ACCTL, acctl);

	if (cs4281_src_wait(sc) < 0) {
		printf("%s: AC97 write fail (DCV!=0) for add=0x%02x data="
		       "0x%04x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ac97_addr, ac97_data);
		return (1);
	}
	return (0);
}

int
cs4281_allocmem(struct cs4281_softc *sc, size_t size, int pool, int flags,
		struct cs4281_dma *p)
{
	int error;
	
	if (size != DMA_SIZE) {
		printf("%s: dma size is %zd should be %d\n",
		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, size, DMA_SIZE);
		return ENOMEM;

	}
	p->size = size;	

	/* allocate memory for upper audio driver */
	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmatag, p->size, DMA_ALIGN, 0,
				 p->segs, nitems(p->segs),
				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
	if (error) {
		printf("%s: unable to allocate dma. error=%d\n",
		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
		return (error);
	}

	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmatag, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
	if (error) {
		printf("%s: unable to map dma, error=%d\n",
		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
		goto free;
	}

	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmatag, p->size, 1, p->size,
				  0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &p->map);
	if (error) {
		printf("%s: unable to create dma map, error=%d\n",
		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
		goto unmap;
	}

	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmatag, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
	if (error) {
		printf("%s: unable to load dma map, error=%d\n",
		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
		goto destroy;
	}
	return (0);

destroy:
	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmatag, p->map);
unmap:
	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmatag, p->addr, p->size);
free:
	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmatag, p->segs, p->nsegs);
	return (error);
}

int
cs4281_src_wait(struct cs4281_softc *sc)
{
	int n;

	n = 0;
	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4281_ACCTL) & ACCTL_DCV)) {
		delay(1000);
		if (++n > 1000)
			return (-1);
	}
	return (0);
}