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/* $OpenBSD: sdhc_pci.c,v 1.27 2024/10/19 21:10:22 hastings Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Uwe Stuehler <uwe@openbsd.org>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
#include <dev/sdmmc/sdhcreg.h>
#include <dev/sdmmc/sdhcvar.h>
#include <dev/sdmmc/sdmmcvar.h>
/*
* 8-bit PCI configuration register that tells us how many slots there
* are and which BAR entry corresponds to the first slot.
*/
#define SDHC_PCI_CONF_SLOT_INFO 0x40
#define SDHC_PCI_NUM_SLOTS(info) ((((info) >> 4) & 0x7) + 1)
#define SDHC_PCI_FIRST_BAR(info) ((info) & 0x7)
/* TI specific register */
#define SDHC_PCI_GENERAL_CTL 0x4c
#define MMC_SD_DIS 0x02
/* RICOH specific registers */
#define SDHC_PCI_MODE_KEY 0xf9
#define SDHC_PCI_MODE 0x150
#define SDHC_PCI_MODE_SD20 0x10
#define SDHC_PCI_BASE_FREQ_KEY 0xfc
#define SDHC_PCI_BASE_FREQ 0xe1
struct sdhc_pci_softc {
struct sdhc_softc sc;
pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
pcitag_t sc_tag;
pcireg_t sc_id;
void *sc_ih;
};
int sdhc_pci_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
void sdhc_pci_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
int sdhc_pci_activate(struct device *, int);
void sdhc_pci_conf_write(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, uint8_t);
void sdhc_takecontroller(struct pci_attach_args *);
void sdhc_ricohfix(struct sdhc_pci_softc *);
const struct cfattach sdhc_pci_ca = {
sizeof(struct sdhc_pci_softc), sdhc_pci_match, sdhc_pci_attach,
NULL, sdhc_pci_activate
};
int
sdhc_pci_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
{
struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
/*
* The Realtek RTS5209 is supported by rtsx(4). Usually the device
* class for these is UNDEFINED but there are RTS5209 devices which
* are advertising an SYSTEM/SDHC device class in addition to a
* separate device advertising the UNDEFINED class. Such devices are
* not compatible with sdhc(4), so ignore them.
*/
if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_REALTEK &&
PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTS5209)
return 0;
if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM &&
PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_SYSTEM_SDHC)
return 1;
if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_RICOH &&
(PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_RICOH_R5U822 ||
PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_RICOH_R5U823))
return 1;
return 0;
}
void
sdhc_pci_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
{
struct sdhc_pci_softc *sc = (struct sdhc_pci_softc *)self;
struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
pci_intr_handle_t ih;
char const *intrstr;
int slotinfo;
int nslots;
int usedma;
int reg;
pcireg_t type;
bus_space_tag_t iot;
bus_space_handle_t ioh;
bus_size_t size;
sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
sc->sc_tag = pa->pa_tag;
sc->sc_id = pa->pa_id;
/* Some TI controllers needs special treatment. */
if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_TI &&
PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_TI_PCI7XX1_SD &&
pa->pa_function == 4)
sdhc_takecontroller(pa);
/* ENE controllers break if set to 0V bus power. */
if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_ENE &&
PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ENE_SDCARD)
sc->sc.sc_flags |= SDHC_F_NOPWR0;
/* Some RICOH controllers need to be bumped into the right mode. */
if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_RICOH &&
(PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_RICOH_R5U822 ||
PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_RICOH_R5U823))
sdhc_ricohfix(sc);
if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
printf(": can't map interrupt\n");
return;
}
intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, ih);
sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, ih, IPL_SDMMC,
sdhc_intr, sc, sc->sc.sc_dev.dv_xname);
if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
printf(": can't establish interrupt\n");
return;
}
printf(": %s\n", intrstr);
/* Enable use of DMA if supported by the interface. */
usedma = PCI_INTERFACE(pa->pa_class) == SDHC_PCI_INTERFACE_DMA;
sc->sc.sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
/*
* Map and attach all hosts supported by the host controller.
*/
slotinfo = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
SDHC_PCI_CONF_SLOT_INFO);
nslots = SDHC_PCI_NUM_SLOTS(slotinfo);
/* Allocate an array big enough to hold all the possible hosts */
sc->sc.sc_host = mallocarray(nslots, sizeof(struct sdhc_host *),
M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
for (reg = SDHC_PCI_BAR_START + SDHC_PCI_FIRST_BAR(slotinfo) * 4;
reg < SDHC_PCI_BAR_END && nslots > 0;
reg += 4, nslots--) {
if (!pci_mapreg_probe(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, reg, &type))
break;
if (type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO || pci_mapreg_map(pa, reg,
type, 0, &iot, &ioh, NULL, &size, 0)) {
printf("%s at 0x%x: can't map registers\n",
sc->sc.sc_dev.dv_xname, reg);
break;
}
if (sdhc_host_found(&sc->sc, iot, ioh, size, usedma, 0, 0) != 0)
printf("%s at 0x%x: can't initialize host\n",
sc->sc.sc_dev.dv_xname, reg);
if (type & PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT)
reg += 4;
}
}
int
sdhc_pci_activate(struct device *self, int act)
{
struct sdhc_pci_softc *sc = (struct sdhc_pci_softc *)self;
int rv;
switch (act) {
case DVACT_SUSPEND:
rv = sdhc_activate(self, act);
break;
case DVACT_RESUME:
/* Some RICOH controllers need to be bumped into the right mode. */
if (PCI_VENDOR(sc->sc_id) == PCI_VENDOR_RICOH &&
(PCI_PRODUCT(sc->sc_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_RICOH_R5U822 ||
PCI_PRODUCT(sc->sc_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_RICOH_R5U823))
sdhc_ricohfix(sc);
rv = sdhc_activate(self, act);
break;
default:
rv = sdhc_activate(self, act);
break;
}
return (rv);
}
void
sdhc_takecontroller(struct pci_attach_args *pa)
{
pcitag_t tag;
pcireg_t id, reg;
/* Look at func 3 for the flash device */
tag = pci_make_tag(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_bus, pa->pa_device, 3);
id = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
if (PCI_PRODUCT(id) != PCI_PRODUCT_TI_PCI7XX1_FLASH)
return;
/*
* Disable MMC/SD on the flash media controller so the
* SD host takes over.
*/
reg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, tag, SDHC_PCI_GENERAL_CTL);
reg |= MMC_SD_DIS;
pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, tag, SDHC_PCI_GENERAL_CTL, reg);
}
void
sdhc_ricohfix(struct sdhc_pci_softc *sc)
{
/* Enable SD2.0 mode. */
sdhc_pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, SDHC_PCI_MODE_KEY, 0xfc);
sdhc_pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, SDHC_PCI_MODE, SDHC_PCI_MODE_SD20);
sdhc_pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, SDHC_PCI_MODE_KEY, 0x00);
/*
* Some SD/MMC cards don't work with the default base
* clock frequency of 200MHz. Lower it to 50Hz.
*/
sdhc_pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, SDHC_PCI_BASE_FREQ_KEY, 0x01);
sdhc_pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, SDHC_PCI_BASE_FREQ, 50);
sdhc_pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, SDHC_PCI_BASE_FREQ_KEY, 0x00);
}
void
sdhc_pci_conf_write(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg, uint8_t val)
{
pcireg_t tmp;
tmp = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg & ~0x3);
tmp &= ~(0xff << ((reg & 0x3) * 8));
tmp |= (val << ((reg & 0x3) * 8));
pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg & ~0x3, tmp);
}
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