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|
/* $OpenBSD: ieee80211_input.c,v 1.88 2008/08/02 08:20:16 damien Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
* Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
* Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Damien Bergamini
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "bpfilter.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>
#include <net/if_arp.h>
#include <net/if_llc.h>
#if NBPFILTER > 0
#include <net/bpf.h>
#endif
#ifdef INET
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#endif
#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_priv.h>
int ieee80211_parse_edca_params_body(struct ieee80211com *,
const u_int8_t *);
int ieee80211_parse_edca_params(struct ieee80211com *, const u_int8_t *);
int ieee80211_parse_wmm_params(struct ieee80211com *, const u_int8_t *);
enum ieee80211_cipher ieee80211_parse_rsn_cipher(const u_int8_t[]);
enum ieee80211_akm ieee80211_parse_rsn_akm(const u_int8_t[]);
int ieee80211_parse_rsn_body(struct ieee80211com *, const u_int8_t *,
u_int, struct ieee80211_rsnparams *);
int ieee80211_save_ie(const u_int8_t *, u_int8_t **);
void ieee80211_recv_pspoll(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
struct ieee80211_node *);
void ieee80211_recv_probe_resp(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
struct ieee80211_node *, struct ieee80211_rxinfo *, int);
void ieee80211_recv_probe_req(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
struct ieee80211_node *, struct ieee80211_rxinfo *);
void ieee80211_recv_auth(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
struct ieee80211_node *, struct ieee80211_rxinfo *);
void ieee80211_recv_assoc_req(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
struct ieee80211_node *, struct ieee80211_rxinfo *, int);
void ieee80211_recv_assoc_resp(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
struct ieee80211_node *, int);
void ieee80211_recv_deauth(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
struct ieee80211_node *);
void ieee80211_recv_disassoc(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
struct ieee80211_node *);
void ieee80211_recv_action(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
struct ieee80211_node *);
/*
* Retrieve the length in bytes of a 802.11 header.
*/
u_int
ieee80211_get_hdrlen(const void *data)
{
const u_int8_t *fc = data;
u_int size = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
/* NB: doesn't work with control frames */
KASSERT((fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL);
if ((fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS)
size += IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN; /* i_addr4 */
if ((fc[0] & (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS)) ==
(IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS)) {
size += sizeof(u_int16_t); /* i_qos */
if (fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_ORDER)
size += sizeof(u_int32_t); /* i_ht */
} else if ((fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) ==
IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT && (fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_ORDER))
size += sizeof(u_int32_t); /* i_ht */
return size;
}
/*
* Process a received frame. The node associated with the sender
* should be supplied. If nothing was found in the node table then
* the caller is assumed to supply a reference to ic_bss instead.
* The RSSI and a timestamp are also supplied. The RSSI data is used
* during AP scanning to select a AP to associate with; it can have
* any units so long as values have consistent units and higher values
* mean ``better signal''. The receive timestamp is currently not used
* by the 802.11 layer.
*/
void
ieee80211_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
struct ieee80211_rxinfo *rxi)
{
struct ieee80211com *ic = (void *)ifp;
struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
struct ether_header *eh;
struct mbuf *m1;
int error, hdrlen, len;
u_int8_t dir, type, subtype;
u_int16_t *orxseq, nrxseq;
int tid;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (ni == NULL)
panic("null node");
#endif
/* in monitor mode, send everything directly to bpf */
if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
goto out;
/*
* Do not process frames without an Address 2 field any further.
* Only CTS and ACK control frames do not have this field.
*/
if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
DPRINTF(("frame too short, len %u\n", m->m_len));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
goto out;
}
wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
DPRINTF(("frame with wrong version: %x\n", wh->i_fc[0]));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
goto err;
}
dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
if (type != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL) {
hdrlen = ieee80211_get_hdrlen(wh);
if (m->m_len < hdrlen) {
DPRINTF(("frame too short, len %u\n", m->m_len));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
goto err;
}
}
/* check and save sequence control field, if present */
if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_SCAN &&
type != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL) {
nrxseq = letoh16(*(u_int16_t *)wh->i_seq) >>
IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT;
if ((wh->i_fc[0] &
(IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS)) ==
(IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS)) {
if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) {
struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *qwh4 =
(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh;
tid = qwh4->i_qos[0] & IEEE80211_QOS_TID;
} else {
struct ieee80211_qosframe *qwh =
(struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh;
tid = qwh->i_qos[0] & IEEE80211_QOS_TID;
}
orxseq = &ni->ni_qos_rxseqs[tid];
} else
orxseq = &ni->ni_rxseq;
if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY) &&
nrxseq == *orxseq) {
/* duplicate, silently discarded */
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_dup++;
goto out;
}
*orxseq = nrxseq;
}
if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
ni->ni_rssi = rxi->rxi_rssi;
ni->ni_rstamp = rxi->rxi_tstamp;
ni->ni_inact = 0;
}
if ((ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_PMGT) &&
ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
ni->ni_state == IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC) {
if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PWR_MGT) {
if (ni->ni_pwrsave == IEEE80211_PS_AWAKE) {
/* turn on PS mode */
ni->ni_pwrsave = IEEE80211_PS_DOZE;
ic->ic_pssta++;
DPRINTF(("PS mode on for %s, count %d\n",
ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), ic->ic_pssta));
}
} else if (ni->ni_pwrsave == IEEE80211_PS_DOZE) {
/* turn off PS mode */
ni->ni_pwrsave = IEEE80211_PS_AWAKE;
ic->ic_pssta--;
DPRINTF(("PS mode off for %s, count %d\n",
ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), ic->ic_pssta));
(*ic->ic_set_tim)(ic, ni->ni_associd, 0);
/* dequeue buffered unicast frames */
while (!IF_IS_EMPTY(&ni->ni_savedq)) {
struct mbuf *m;
IF_DEQUEUE(&ni->ni_savedq, m);
IF_ENQUEUE(&ic->ic_pwrsaveq, m);
(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
}
}
}
switch (type) {
case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
case IEEE80211_M_STA:
if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
goto out;
}
if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_SCAN &&
!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_bssid)) {
/* Source address is not our BSS. */
DPRINTF(("discard frame from SA %s\n",
ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2)));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
goto out;
}
if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) &&
IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, ic->ic_myaddr)) {
/*
* In IEEE802.11 network, multicast frame
* sent from me is broadcasted from AP.
* It should be silently discarded for
* SIMPLEX interface.
*/
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_mcastecho++;
goto out;
}
break;
case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
goto out;
}
if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_SCAN &&
!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3,
ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid) &&
!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3,
etherbroadcastaddr)) {
/* Destination is not our BSS or broadcast. */
DPRINTF(("discard data frame to DA %s\n",
ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr3)));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
goto out;
}
break;
case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
goto out;
}
if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_SCAN &&
!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr1,
ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid) &&
!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr1,
etherbroadcastaddr)) {
/* BSS is not us or broadcast. */
DPRINTF(("discard data frame to BSS %s\n",
ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr1)));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
goto out;
}
/* check if source STA is associated */
if (ni == ic->ic_bss) {
DPRINTF(("data from unknown src %s\n",
ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2)));
/* NB: caller deals with reference */
ni = ieee80211_dup_bss(ic, wh->i_addr2);
if (ni != NULL) {
IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_AUTHED);
}
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_notassoc++;
goto err;
}
if (ni->ni_associd == 0) {
DPRINTF(("data from unassoc src %s\n",
ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2)));
IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC,
IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_ASSOCED);
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_notassoc++;
goto err;
}
break;
case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
/* can't get there */
goto out;
}
if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WEPON) ||
((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_RSNON) &&
(ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_RXPROT))) {
/* protection is on for Rx */
if (!(rxi->rxi_flags & IEEE80211_RXI_HWDEC)) {
if (!(wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED)) {
/* drop unencrypted */
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_unencrypted++;
goto err;
}
/* do software decryption */
m = ieee80211_decrypt(ic, m, ni);
if (m == NULL) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_wepfail++;
goto err;
}
wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
}
} else if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) ||
(rxi->rxi_flags & IEEE80211_RXI_HWDEC)) {
/* frame encrypted but protection off for Rx */
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_nowep++;
goto out;
}
#if NBPFILTER > 0
/* copy to listener after decrypt */
if (ic->ic_rawbpf)
bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m, BPF_DIRECTION_IN);
#endif
m = ieee80211_decap(ifp, m, hdrlen);
if (m == NULL) {
DPRINTF(("decapsulation error for src %s\n",
ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2)));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_decap++;
goto err;
}
eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_RSNON) &&
!ni->ni_port_valid &&
eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
DPRINTF(("port not valid: %s\n",
ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2)));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_unauth++;
goto err;
}
ifp->if_ipackets++;
/*
* Perform as a bridge within the AP. XXX we do not bridge
* 802.1X frames as suggested in C.1.1 of IEEE Std 802.1X.
*/
m1 = NULL;
if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
!(ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_NOBRIDGE) &&
eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
if (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost)) {
m1 = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT);
if (m1 == NULL)
ifp->if_oerrors++;
else
m1->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
} else {
struct ieee80211_node *ni;
ni = ieee80211_find_node(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
if (ni != NULL) {
if (ni->ni_associd != 0) {
m1 = m;
m = NULL;
}
}
}
if (m1 != NULL) {
len = m1->m_pkthdr.len;
IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m1, NULL, error);
if (error)
ifp->if_oerrors++;
else {
if (m != NULL)
ifp->if_omcasts++;
ifp->if_obytes += len;
}
}
}
if (m != NULL) {
#if NBPFILTER > 0
/*
* If we forward frame into transmitter of the AP,
* we don't need to duplicate for DLT_EN10MB.
*/
if (ifp->if_bpf && m1 == NULL)
bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m, BPF_DIRECTION_IN);
#endif
if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_RSNON) &&
eh->ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
(*ic->ic_recv_eapol)(ic, m, ni);
m_freem(m);
} else
ether_input_mbuf(ifp, m);
}
return;
case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
goto err;
}
if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_ahdemo_mgt++;
goto out;
}
subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
/* drop frames without interest */
if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
goto out;
}
}
if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) {
/* avoid to print too many frames */
int doprint = 0;
switch (subtype) {
case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
doprint = 1;
break;
case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
doprint = 1;
break;
default:
doprint = 1;
break;
}
#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
doprint += ieee80211_debug;
#endif
if (doprint)
printf("%s: received %s from %s rssi %d mode %s\n",
ifp->if_xname,
ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype
>> IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rxi->rxi_rssi,
ieee80211_phymode_name[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic,
ic->ic_bss->ni_chan)]);
}
#if NBPFILTER > 0
if (ic->ic_rawbpf)
bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m, BPF_DIRECTION_IN);
/*
* Drop mbuf if it was filtered by bpf. Normally, this is
* done in ether_input() but IEEE 802.11 management frames
* are a special case.
*/
if (m->m_flags & M_FILDROP) {
m_freem(m);
return;
}
#endif
(*ic->ic_recv_mgmt)(ic, m, ni, rxi, subtype);
m_freem(m);
return;
case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
switch (subtype) {
case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PS_POLL:
ieee80211_recv_pspoll(ic, m, ni);
break;
}
goto out;
default:
DPRINTF(("bad frame type %x\n", type));
/* should not come here */
break;
}
err:
ifp->if_ierrors++;
out:
if (m != NULL) {
#if NBPFILTER > 0
if (ic->ic_rawbpf)
bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m, BPF_DIRECTION_IN);
#endif
m_freem(m);
}
}
struct mbuf *
ieee80211_decap(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m, int hdrlen)
{
struct ieee80211_frame wh;
struct ether_header *eh;
struct llc *llc;
if (m->m_len < hdrlen + sizeof(*llc)) {
m = m_pullup(m, hdrlen + sizeof(*llc));
if (m == NULL)
return NULL;
}
memcpy(&wh, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(wh));
llc = (struct llc *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + hdrlen);
if (llc->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
llc->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
llc->llc_control == LLC_UI &&
llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] == 0 &&
llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] == 0 &&
llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] == 0) {
m_adj(m, hdrlen + sizeof(*llc) - sizeof(*eh));
llc = NULL;
} else {
m_adj(m, hdrlen - sizeof(*eh));
}
eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
switch (wh.i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) {
case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS:
IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh.i_addr1);
IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh.i_addr2);
break;
case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS:
IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh.i_addr3);
IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh.i_addr2);
break;
case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS:
IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh.i_addr1);
IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh.i_addr3);
break;
case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS:
/* not yet supported */
DPRINTF(("discard DS to DS frame\n"));
m_freem(m);
return NULL;
}
if (!ALIGNED_POINTER(mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(*eh), u_int32_t)) {
struct mbuf *n, *n0, **np;
caddr_t newdata;
int off, pktlen;
n0 = NULL;
np = &n0;
off = 0;
pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
while (pktlen > off) {
if (n0 == NULL) {
MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
if (n == NULL) {
m_freem(m);
return NULL;
}
M_DUP_PKTHDR(n, m);
n->m_len = MHLEN;
} else {
MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
if (n == NULL) {
m_freem(m);
m_freem(n0);
return NULL;
}
n->m_len = MLEN;
}
if (pktlen - off >= MINCLSIZE) {
MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
if (n->m_flags & M_EXT)
n->m_len = n->m_ext.ext_size;
}
if (n0 == NULL) {
newdata =
(caddr_t)ALIGN(n->m_data + sizeof(*eh)) -
sizeof(*eh);
n->m_len -= newdata - n->m_data;
n->m_data = newdata;
}
if (n->m_len > pktlen - off)
n->m_len = pktlen - off;
m_copydata(m, off, n->m_len, mtod(n, caddr_t));
off += n->m_len;
*np = n;
np = &n->m_next;
}
m_freem(m);
m = n0;
}
if (llc != NULL) {
eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
eh->ether_type = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*eh));
}
return m;
}
/*
* Parse an EDCA Parameter Set element (see 7.3.2.27).
*/
int
ieee80211_parse_edca_params_body(struct ieee80211com *ic, const u_int8_t *frm)
{
u_int updtcount;
int aci;
/*
* Check if EDCA parameters have changed XXX if we miss more than
* 15 consecutive beacons, we might not detect changes to EDCA
* parameters due to wraparound of the 4-bit Update Count field.
*/
updtcount = frm[0] & 0xf;
if (updtcount == ic->ic_edca_updtcount)
return 0; /* no changes to EDCA parameters, ignore */
ic->ic_edca_updtcount = updtcount;
frm += 2; /* skip QoS Info & Reserved fields */
/* parse AC Parameter Records */
for (aci = 0; aci < EDCA_NUM_AC; aci++) {
struct ieee80211_edca_ac_params *ac = &ic->ic_edca_ac[aci];
ac->ac_acm = (frm[0] >> 4) & 0x1;
ac->ac_aifsn = frm[0] & 0xf;
ac->ac_ecwmin = frm[1] & 0xf;
ac->ac_ecwmax = frm[1] >> 4;
ac->ac_txoplimit = LE_READ_2(frm + 2);
frm += 4;
}
/* give drivers a chance to update their settings */
if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_QOS) && ic->ic_updateedca != NULL)
(*ic->ic_updateedca)(ic);
return 0;
}
int
ieee80211_parse_edca_params(struct ieee80211com *ic, const u_int8_t *frm)
{
if (frm[1] < 18) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_toosmall++;
return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
}
return ieee80211_parse_edca_params_body(ic, frm + 2);
}
int
ieee80211_parse_wmm_params(struct ieee80211com *ic, const u_int8_t *frm)
{
if (frm[1] < 24) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_toosmall++;
return IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID;
}
return ieee80211_parse_edca_params_body(ic, frm + 8);
}
enum ieee80211_cipher
ieee80211_parse_rsn_cipher(const u_int8_t selector[4])
{
/* from IEEE Std 802.11i-2004 - Table 20da */
if (memcmp(selector, MICROSOFT_OUI, 3) == 0 || /* WPA */
memcmp(selector, IEEE80211_OUI, 3) == 0) { /* RSN */
switch (selector[3]) {
case 0: /* use group cipher suite */
return IEEE80211_CIPHER_USEGROUP;
case 1: /* WEP-40 */
return IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP40;
case 2: /* TKIP */
return IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP;
case 4: /* CCMP (RSNA default) */
return IEEE80211_CIPHER_CCMP;
case 5: /* WEP-104 */
return IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP104;
}
}
return IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE; /* ignore unknown ciphers */
}
enum ieee80211_akm
ieee80211_parse_rsn_akm(const u_int8_t selector[4])
{
/* from IEEE Std 802.11i-2004 - Table 20dc */
if (memcmp(selector, MICROSOFT_OUI, 3) == 0 || /* WPA */
memcmp(selector, IEEE80211_OUI, 3) == 0) { /* RSN */
switch (selector[3]) {
case 1: /* IEEE 802.1X (RSNA default) */
return IEEE80211_AKM_IEEE8021X;
case 2: /* PSK */
return IEEE80211_AKM_PSK;
}
}
return IEEE80211_AKM_NONE; /* ignore unknown AKMs */
}
/*
* Parse an RSN element (see 7.3.2.25).
*/
int
ieee80211_parse_rsn_body(struct ieee80211com *ic, const u_int8_t *frm,
u_int len, struct ieee80211_rsnparams *rsn)
{
const u_int8_t *efrm;
u_int16_t m, n, s;
efrm = frm + len;
/* check Version field */
if (LE_READ_2(frm) != 1)
return IEEE80211_STATUS_RSN_IE_VER_UNSUP;
frm += 2;
/* all fields after the Version field are optional */
/* if Cipher Suite missing, default to CCMP */
rsn->rsn_groupcipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_CCMP;
rsn->rsn_nciphers = 1;
rsn->rsn_ciphers = IEEE80211_CIPHER_CCMP;
/* if AKM Suite missing, default to 802.1X */
rsn->rsn_nakms = 1;
rsn->rsn_akms = IEEE80211_AKM_IEEE8021X;
/* if RSN capabilities missing, default to 0 */
rsn->rsn_caps = 0;
/* read Group Cipher Suite field */
if (frm + 4 > efrm)
return 0;
rsn->rsn_groupcipher = ieee80211_parse_rsn_cipher(frm);
if (rsn->rsn_groupcipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_USEGROUP)
return IEEE80211_STATUS_BAD_GROUP_CIPHER;
frm += 4;
/* read Pairwise Cipher Suite Count field */
if (frm + 2 > efrm)
return 0;
m = rsn->rsn_nciphers = LE_READ_2(frm);
frm += 2;
/* read Pairwise Cipher Suite List */
if (frm + m * 4 > efrm)
return IEEE80211_STATUS_IE_INVALID;
rsn->rsn_ciphers = IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE;
while (m-- > 0) {
rsn->rsn_ciphers |= ieee80211_parse_rsn_cipher(frm);
frm += 4;
}
if (rsn->rsn_ciphers & IEEE80211_CIPHER_USEGROUP) {
if (rsn->rsn_ciphers != IEEE80211_CIPHER_USEGROUP)
return IEEE80211_STATUS_BAD_PAIRWISE_CIPHER;
if (rsn->rsn_groupcipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_CCMP)
return IEEE80211_STATUS_BAD_PAIRWISE_CIPHER;
}
/* read AKM Suite List Count field */
if (frm + 2 > efrm)
return 0;
n = rsn->rsn_nakms = LE_READ_2(frm);
frm += 2;
/* read AKM Suite List */
if (frm + n * 4 > efrm)
return IEEE80211_STATUS_IE_INVALID;
rsn->rsn_akms = IEEE80211_AKM_NONE;
while (n-- > 0) {
rsn->rsn_akms |= ieee80211_parse_rsn_akm(frm);
frm += 4;
}
/* read RSN Capabilities field */
if (frm + 2 > efrm)
return 0;
rsn->rsn_caps = LE_READ_2(frm);
frm += 2;
/* read PMKID Count field */
if (frm + 2 > efrm)
return 0;
s = LE_READ_2(frm);
frm += 2;
/* read PMKID List */
if (frm + s * IEEE80211_PMKID_LEN > efrm)
return IEEE80211_STATUS_IE_INVALID;
while (s-- > 0) {
/* ignore PMKIDs for now */
frm += IEEE80211_PMKID_LEN;
}
return IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
int
ieee80211_parse_rsn(struct ieee80211com *ic, const u_int8_t *frm,
struct ieee80211_rsnparams *rsn)
{
if (frm[1] < 2) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_toosmall++;
return IEEE80211_STATUS_IE_INVALID;
}
return ieee80211_parse_rsn_body(ic, frm + 2, frm[1], rsn);
}
int
ieee80211_parse_wpa(struct ieee80211com *ic, const u_int8_t *frm,
struct ieee80211_rsnparams *rsn)
{
if (frm[1] < 6) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_toosmall++;
return IEEE80211_STATUS_IE_INVALID;
}
return ieee80211_parse_rsn_body(ic, frm + 6, frm[1] - 4, rsn);
}
/*
* Create (or update) a copy of an information element.
*/
int
ieee80211_save_ie(const u_int8_t *frm, u_int8_t **ie)
{
if (*ie == NULL || (*ie)[1] != frm[1]) {
if (*ie != NULL)
free(*ie, M_DEVBUF);
*ie = malloc(2 + frm[1], M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
if (*ie == NULL)
return ENOMEM;
}
memcpy(*ie, frm, 2 + frm[1]);
return 0;
}
/*-
* Beacon/Probe response frame format:
* [8] Timestamp
* [2] Beacon interval
* [2] Capability
* [tlv] Service Set Identifier (SSID)
* [tlv] Supported rates
* [tlv*] Frequency-Hopping (FH) Parameter Set
* [tlv*] DS Parameter Set (802.11g)
* [tlv] ERP Information (802.11g)
* [tlv] Extended Supported Rates (802.11g)
* [tlv] RSN (802.11i)
* [tlv] EDCA Parameter Set (802.11e)
* [tlv] QoS Capability (Beacon only, 802.11e)
*/
void
ieee80211_recv_probe_resp(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m0,
struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_rxinfo *rxi, int isprobe)
{
const struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
const u_int8_t *frm, *efrm;
const u_int8_t *tstamp, *ssid, *rates, *xrates, *edcaie, *wmmie;
const u_int8_t *rsnie, *wpaie;
u_int16_t capinfo, bintval, fhdwell;
u_int8_t chan, bchan, fhindex, erp;
int is_new;
/*
* We process beacon/probe response frames for:
* o station mode: to collect state
* updates such as 802.11g slot time and for passive
* scanning of APs
* o adhoc mode: to discover neighbors
* o hostap mode: for passive scanning of neighbor APs
* o when scanning
* In other words, in all modes other than monitor (which
* does not process incoming frames) and adhoc-demo (which
* does not use management frames at all).
*/
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA &&
ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_IBSS &&
ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
panic("%s: impossible operating mode", __func__);
}
#endif
/* make sure all mandatory fixed fields are present */
if (m0->m_len < sizeof(*wh) + 12) {
DPRINTF(("frame too short\n"));
return;
}
wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
frm = (const u_int8_t *)&wh[1];
efrm = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *) + m0->m_len;
tstamp = frm; frm += 8;
bintval = LE_READ_2(frm); frm += 2;
capinfo = LE_READ_2(frm); frm += 2;
ssid = rates = xrates = edcaie = wmmie = rsnie = wpaie = NULL;
bchan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_bss->ni_chan);
chan = bchan;
fhdwell = 0;
fhindex = 0;
erp = 0;
while (frm + 2 <= efrm) {
if (frm + 2 + frm[1] > efrm) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_toosmall++;
return;
}
switch (frm[0]) {
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
ssid = frm;
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
rates = frm;
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_FHPARMS:
if (ic->ic_phytype != IEEE80211_T_FH)
break;
if (frm[1] < 5) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_toosmall++;
break;
}
fhdwell = LE_READ_2(frm + 2);
chan = IEEE80211_FH_CHAN(frm[4], frm[5]);
fhindex = frm[6];
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS:
if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
break;
if (frm[1] < 1) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_toosmall++;
break;
}
chan = frm[2];
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_TIM:
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSPARMS:
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
xrates = frm;
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_ERP:
if (frm[1] < 1) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_toosmall++;
break;
}
erp = frm[2];
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN:
rsnie = frm;
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_EDCAPARMS:
edcaie = frm;
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_QOS_CAP:
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
if (frm[1] < 4) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_toosmall++;
break;
}
if (memcmp(frm + 2, MICROSOFT_OUI, 3) == 0) {
if (frm[5] == 1)
wpaie = frm;
else if (frm[1] >= 5 &&
frm[5] == 2 && frm[6] == 1)
wmmie = frm;
}
break;
default:
DPRINTF(("element id %u/len %u ignored\n",
frm[0], frm[1]));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_unknown++;
break;
}
frm += 2 + frm[1];
}
/* supported rates element is mandatory */
if (rates == NULL || rates[1] > IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE) {
DPRINTF(("invalid supported rates element\n"));
return;
}
/* SSID element is mandatory */
if (ssid == NULL || ssid[1] > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN) {
DPRINTF(("invalid SSID element\n"));
return;
}
if (
#if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
chan > IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX ||
#endif
isclr(ic->ic_chan_active, chan)) {
DPRINTF(("ignore %s with invalid channel %u\n",
isprobe ? "probe response" : "beacon", chan));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_badchan++;
return;
}
if ((ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_SCAN ||
!(ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_SCANALL)) &&
chan != bchan && ic->ic_phytype != IEEE80211_T_FH) {
/*
* Frame was received on a channel different from the
* one indicated in the DS params element id;
* silently discard it.
*
* NB: this can happen due to signal leakage.
* But we should take it for FH phy because
* the rssi value should be correct even for
* different hop pattern in FH.
*/
DPRINTF(("ignore %s on channel %u marked for channel %u\n",
isprobe ? "probe response" : "beacon", bchan, chan));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_chanmismatch++;
return;
}
/*
* Use mac, channel and rssi so we collect only the
* best potential AP with the equal bssid while scanning.
* Collecting all potential APs may result in bloat of
* the node tree. This call will return NULL if the node
* for this APs does not exist or if the new node is the
* potential better one.
*/
if ((ni = ieee80211_find_node_for_beacon(ic, wh->i_addr2,
&ic->ic_channels[chan], ssid, rxi->rxi_rssi)) != NULL)
return;
#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
if (ieee80211_debug &&
(ni == NULL || ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)) {
printf("%s: %s%s on chan %u (bss chan %u) ",
__func__, (ni == NULL ? "new " : ""),
isprobe ? "probe response" : "beacon",
chan, bchan);
ieee80211_print_essid(ssid + 2, ssid[1]);
printf(" from %s\n", ether_sprintf((u_int8_t *)wh->i_addr2));
printf("%s: caps 0x%x bintval %u erp 0x%x\n",
__func__, capinfo, bintval, erp);
}
#endif
if ((ni = ieee80211_find_node(ic, wh->i_addr2)) == NULL) {
ni = ieee80211_alloc_node(ic, wh->i_addr2);
if (ni == NULL)
return;
is_new = 1;
} else
is_new = 0;
/*
* When operating in station mode, check for state updates
* while we're associated. We consider only 11g stuff right
* now.
*/
if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA &&
ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
ni->ni_state == IEEE80211_STA_BSS) {
/*
* Check if protection mode has changed since last beacon.
*/
if (ni->ni_erp != erp) {
DPRINTF(("[%s] erp change: was 0x%x, now 0x%x\n",
ether_sprintf((u_int8_t *)wh->i_addr2),
ni->ni_erp, erp));
if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G &&
(erp & IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION))
ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
else
ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
ic->ic_bss->ni_erp = erp;
}
/*
* Check if AP short slot time setting has changed
* since last beacon and give the driver a chance to
* update the hardware.
*/
if ((ni->ni_capinfo ^ capinfo) &
IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME) {
ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic,
ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A ||
(capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME));
}
}
/*
* We do not try to update EDCA parameters if QoS was not negotiated
* with the AP at association time.
*/
if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) {
/* always prefer EDCA IE over Wi-Fi Alliance WMM IE */
if (edcaie != NULL)
ieee80211_parse_edca_params(ic, edcaie);
else if (wmmie != NULL)
ieee80211_parse_wmm_params(ic, wmmie);
}
if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN &&
ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
(ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_RSNON)) {
struct ieee80211_rsnparams rsn;
const u_int8_t *saveie = NULL;
/*
* If the AP advertises both RSN and WPA IEs (WPA1+WPA2),
* we only store the parameters of the highest protocol
* version we support.
*/
if (rsnie != NULL &&
(ic->ic_rsnprotos & IEEE80211_PROTO_RSN)) {
if (ieee80211_parse_rsn(ic, rsnie, &rsn) == 0) {
ni->ni_rsnprotos = IEEE80211_PROTO_RSN;
saveie = rsnie;
}
} else if (wpaie != NULL &&
(ic->ic_rsnprotos & IEEE80211_PROTO_WPA)) {
if (ieee80211_parse_wpa(ic, wpaie, &rsn) == 0) {
ni->ni_rsnprotos = IEEE80211_PROTO_WPA;
saveie = wpaie;
}
}
if (saveie != NULL &&
ieee80211_save_ie(saveie, &ni->ni_rsnie) == 0) {
ni->ni_rsnakms = rsn.rsn_akms;
ni->ni_rsnciphers = rsn.rsn_ciphers;
ni->ni_rsngroupcipher = rsn.rsn_groupcipher;
ni->ni_rsncaps = rsn.rsn_caps;
} else
ni->ni_rsnprotos = IEEE80211_PROTO_NONE;
} else if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
ni->ni_rsnprotos = IEEE80211_PROTO_NONE;
if (ssid[1] != 0 && ni->ni_esslen == 0) {
ni->ni_esslen = ssid[1];
memset(ni->ni_essid, 0, sizeof(ni->ni_essid));
/* we know that ssid[1] <= IEEE80211_NWID_LEN */
memcpy(ni->ni_essid, &ssid[2], ssid[1]);
}
IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, wh->i_addr3);
ni->ni_rssi = rxi->rxi_rssi;
ni->ni_rstamp = rxi->rxi_tstamp;
memcpy(ni->ni_tstamp, tstamp, sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
ni->ni_intval = bintval;
ni->ni_capinfo = capinfo;
/* XXX validate channel # */
ni->ni_chan = &ic->ic_channels[chan];
ni->ni_fhdwell = fhdwell;
ni->ni_fhindex = fhindex;
ni->ni_erp = erp;
/* NB: must be after ni_chan is setup */
ieee80211_setup_rates(ic, ni, rates, xrates, IEEE80211_F_DOSORT);
/*
* When scanning we record results (nodes) with a zero
* refcnt. Otherwise we want to hold the reference for
* ibss neighbors so the nodes don't get released prematurely.
* Anything else can be discarded (XXX and should be handled
* above so we don't do so much work).
*/
if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS || (is_new && isprobe)) {
/*
* Fake an association so the driver can setup it's
* private state. The rate set has been setup above;
* there is no handshake as in ap/station operation.
*/
if (ic->ic_newassoc)
(*ic->ic_newassoc)(ic, ni, 1);
}
}
/*-
* Probe request frame format:
* [tlv] SSID
* [tlv] Supported rates
* [tlv] Extended Supported Rates (802.11g)
*/
void
ieee80211_recv_probe_req(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m0,
struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_rxinfo *rxi)
{
const struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
const u_int8_t *frm, *efrm;
const u_int8_t *ssid, *rates, *xrates;
u_int8_t rate;
if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA ||
ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
return;
wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
frm = (const u_int8_t *)&wh[1];
efrm = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *) + m0->m_len;
ssid = rates = xrates = NULL;
while (frm + 2 <= efrm) {
if (frm + 2 + frm[1] > efrm) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_toosmall++;
return;
}
switch (frm[0]) {
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
ssid = frm;
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
rates = frm;
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
xrates = frm;
break;
}
frm += 2 + frm[1];
}
/* supported rates element is mandatory */
if (rates == NULL || rates[1] > IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE) {
DPRINTF(("invalid supported rates element\n"));
return;
}
/* SSID element is mandatory */
if (ssid == NULL || ssid[1] > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN) {
DPRINTF(("invalid SSID element\n"));
return;
}
/* check that the specified SSID (if not wildcard) matches ours */
if (ssid[1] != 0 && (ssid[1] != ic->ic_bss->ni_esslen ||
memcmp(&ssid[2], ic->ic_bss->ni_essid, ic->ic_bss->ni_esslen))) {
DPRINTF(("SSID mismatch\n"));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_ssidmismatch++;
return;
}
/* refuse wildcard SSID if we're hiding our SSID in beacons */
if (ssid[1] == 0 && (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_HIDENWID)) {
DPRINTF(("wildcard SSID rejected"));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_ssidmismatch++;
return;
}
if (ni == ic->ic_bss) {
ni = ieee80211_dup_bss(ic, wh->i_addr2);
if (ni == NULL)
return;
DPRINTF(("new probe req from %s\n",
ether_sprintf((u_int8_t *)wh->i_addr2)));
}
ni->ni_rssi = rxi->rxi_rssi;
ni->ni_rstamp = rxi->rxi_tstamp;
rate = ieee80211_setup_rates(ic, ni, rates, xrates,
IEEE80211_F_DOSORT | IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE | IEEE80211_F_DONEGO |
IEEE80211_F_DODEL);
if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
DPRINTF(("rate mismatch for %s\n",
ether_sprintf((u_int8_t *)wh->i_addr2)));
return;
}
IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP, 0);
}
/*-
* Authentication frame format:
* [2] Authentication algorithm number
* [2] Authentication transaction sequence number
* [2] Status code
*/
void
ieee80211_recv_auth(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m0,
struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_rxinfo *rxi)
{
const struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
const u_int8_t *frm;
u_int16_t algo, seq, status;
/* make sure all mandatory fixed fields are present */
if (m0->m_len < sizeof(*wh) + 6) {
DPRINTF(("frame too short\n"));
return;
}
wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
frm = (const u_int8_t *)&wh[1];
algo = LE_READ_2(frm); frm += 2;
seq = LE_READ_2(frm); frm += 2;
status = LE_READ_2(frm); frm += 2;
DPRINTF(("auth %d seq %d from %s\n", algo, seq,
ether_sprintf((u_int8_t *)wh->i_addr2)));
/* only "open" auth mode is supported */
if (algo != IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN) {
DPRINTF(("unsupported auth algorithm %d from %s\n",
algo, ether_sprintf((u_int8_t *)wh->i_addr2)));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_auth_unsupported++;
if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
/* XXX hack to workaround calling convention */
IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH,
(seq+1) | (IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG<<16));
}
return;
}
ieee80211_auth_open(ic, wh, ni, rxi, seq, status);
}
/*-
* (Re)Association request frame format:
* [2] Capability information
* [2] Listen interval
* [6*] Current AP address (Reassociation only)
* [tlv] SSID
* [tlv] Supported rates
* [tlv] Extended Supported Rates (802.11g)
* [tlv] RSN (802.11i)
* [tlv] QoS Capability (802.11e)
*/
void
ieee80211_recv_assoc_req(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m0,
struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_rxinfo *rxi, int reassoc)
{
const struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
const u_int8_t *frm, *efrm;
const u_int8_t *ssid, *rates, *xrates, *rsnie, *wpaie;
u_int16_t capinfo, bintval;
int resp, status = 0;
struct ieee80211_rsnparams rsn;
u_int8_t rate;
if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
return;
/* make sure all mandatory fixed fields are present */
if (m0->m_len < sizeof(*wh) + (reassoc ? 10 : 4)) {
DPRINTF(("frame too short\n"));
return;
}
wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
frm = (const u_int8_t *)&wh[1];
efrm = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *) + m0->m_len;
if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid)) {
DPRINTF(("ignore other bss from %s\n",
ether_sprintf((u_int8_t *)wh->i_addr2)));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_assoc_bss++;
return;
}
capinfo = LE_READ_2(frm); frm += 2;
bintval = LE_READ_2(frm); frm += 2;
if (reassoc)
frm += IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN; /* skip current AP address */
ssid = rates = xrates = rsnie = wpaie = NULL;
while (frm + 2 <= efrm) {
if (frm + 2 + frm[1] > efrm) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_toosmall++;
return;
}
switch (frm[0]) {
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
ssid = frm;
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
rates = frm;
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
xrates = frm;
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN:
rsnie = frm;
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_QOS_CAP:
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
if (frm[1] < 4) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_toosmall++;
break;
}
if (memcmp(frm + 2, MICROSOFT_OUI, 3) == 0) {
if (frm[5] == 1)
wpaie = frm;
}
break;
}
frm += 2 + frm[1];
}
/* supported rates element is mandatory */
if (rates == NULL || rates[1] > IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE) {
DPRINTF(("invalid supported rates element\n"));
return;
}
/* SSID element is mandatory */
if (ssid == NULL || ssid[1] > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN) {
DPRINTF(("invalid SSID element\n"));
return;
}
/* check that the specified SSID matches ours */
if (ssid[1] != ic->ic_bss->ni_esslen ||
memcmp(&ssid[2], ic->ic_bss->ni_essid, ic->ic_bss->ni_esslen)) {
DPRINTF(("SSID mismatch\n"));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_ssidmismatch++;
return;
}
if (ni->ni_state != IEEE80211_STA_AUTH &&
ni->ni_state != IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC) {
DPRINTF(("deny %sassoc from %s, not authenticated\n",
reassoc ? "re" : "",
ether_sprintf((u_int8_t *)wh->i_addr2)));
ni = ieee80211_dup_bss(ic, wh->i_addr2);
if (ni != NULL) {
IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni,
IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_NOT_AUTHED);
}
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_assoc_notauth++;
return;
}
if (!(capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS)) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_assoc_capmismatch++;
status = IEEE80211_STATUS_CAPINFO;
goto end;
}
rate = ieee80211_setup_rates(ic, ni, rates, xrates,
IEEE80211_F_DOSORT | IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE | IEEE80211_F_DONEGO |
IEEE80211_F_DODEL);
if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_assoc_norate++;
status = IEEE80211_STATUS_BASIC_RATE;
goto end;
}
if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_RSNON) {
const u_int8_t *saveie;
/*
* A station should never include both a WPA and an RSN IE
* in its (Re)Association Requests, but if it does, we only
* consider the IE of the highest version of the protocol
* that is allowed (ie RSN over WPA).
*/
if (rsnie != NULL &&
(ic->ic_rsnprotos & IEEE80211_PROTO_RSN)) {
status = ieee80211_parse_rsn(ic, rsnie, &rsn);
if (status != 0)
goto end;
ni->ni_rsnprotos = IEEE80211_PROTO_RSN;
saveie = rsnie;
} else if (wpaie != NULL &&
(ic->ic_rsnprotos & IEEE80211_PROTO_WPA)) {
status = ieee80211_parse_wpa(ic, wpaie, &rsn);
if (status != 0)
goto end;
ni->ni_rsnprotos = IEEE80211_PROTO_WPA;
saveie = wpaie;
} else {
/*
* In an RSN, an AP shall not associate with STAs
* that fail to include the RSN IE in the
* (Re)Association Request.
*/
status = IEEE80211_STATUS_IE_INVALID;
goto end;
}
/*
* The initiating STA's RSN IE shall include one authentication
* and pairwise cipher suite among those advertised by the
* targeted AP. It shall also specify the group cipher suite
* specified by the targeted AP.
*/
if (rsn.rsn_nakms != 1 ||
!(rsn.rsn_akms & ic->ic_bss->ni_rsnakms)) {
status = IEEE80211_STATUS_BAD_AKMP;
goto end;
}
if (rsn.rsn_nciphers != 1 ||
!(rsn.rsn_ciphers & ic->ic_bss->ni_rsnciphers)) {
status = IEEE80211_STATUS_BAD_PAIRWISE_CIPHER;
goto end;
}
if (rsn.rsn_groupcipher != ic->ic_bss->ni_rsngroupcipher) {
status = IEEE80211_STATUS_BAD_GROUP_CIPHER;
goto end;
}
/*
* Disallow new associations using TKIP if countermeasures
* are active.
*/
if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_COUNTERM) &&
(rsn.rsn_ciphers == IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP ||
rsn.rsn_groupcipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP)) {
status = IEEE80211_STATUS_CIPHER_REJ_POLICY;
goto end;
}
/* everything looks fine, save IE and parameters */
if (ieee80211_save_ie(saveie, &ni->ni_rsnie) != 0) {
status = IEEE80211_STATUS_TOOMANY;
goto end;
}
ni->ni_rsnakms = rsn.rsn_akms;
ni->ni_rsnciphers = rsn.rsn_ciphers;
ni->ni_rsngroupcipher = ic->ic_bss->ni_rsngroupcipher;
ni->ni_rsncaps = rsn.rsn_caps;
} else
ni->ni_rsnprotos = IEEE80211_PROTO_NONE;
ni->ni_rssi = rxi->rxi_rssi;
ni->ni_rstamp = rxi->rxi_tstamp;
ni->ni_intval = bintval;
ni->ni_capinfo = capinfo;
ni->ni_chan = ic->ic_bss->ni_chan;
ni->ni_fhdwell = ic->ic_bss->ni_fhdwell;
ni->ni_fhindex = ic->ic_bss->ni_fhindex;
end:
resp = reassoc ? IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP :
IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP;
if (status != 0) {
IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ic, ni, resp, status);
ieee80211_node_leave(ic, ni);
} else
ieee80211_node_join(ic, ni, resp);
}
/*-
* (Re)Association response frame format:
* [2] Capability information
* [2] Status code
* [2] Association ID (AID)
* [tlv] Supported rates
* [tlv] Extended Supported Rates (802.11g)
* [tlv] EDCA Parameter Set (802.11e)
*/
void
ieee80211_recv_assoc_resp(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m0,
struct ieee80211_node *ni, int reassoc)
{
struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
const struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
const u_int8_t *frm, *efrm;
const u_int8_t *rates, *xrates, *edcaie, *wmmie;
u_int16_t capinfo, status, associd;
u_int8_t rate;
if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA ||
ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_ASSOC) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
return;
}
/* make sure all mandatory fixed fields are present */
if (m0->m_len < sizeof(*wh) + 6) {
DPRINTF(("frame too short\n"));
return;
}
wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
frm = (const u_int8_t *)&wh[1];
efrm = mtod(m0, u_int8_t *) + m0->m_len;
capinfo = LE_READ_2(frm); frm += 2;
status = LE_READ_2(frm); frm += 2;
if (status != IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
printf("%s: %sassociation failed (reason %d)"
" for %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
reassoc ? "re" : "",
status, ether_sprintf((u_int8_t *)wh->i_addr3));
if (ni != ic->ic_bss)
ni->ni_fails++;
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;
return;
}
associd = LE_READ_2(frm); frm += 2;
rates = xrates = edcaie = wmmie = NULL;
while (frm + 2 <= efrm) {
if (frm + 2 + frm[1] > efrm) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_toosmall++;
return;
}
switch (frm[0]) {
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
rates = frm;
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
xrates = frm;
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_EDCAPARMS:
edcaie = frm;
break;
case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
if (frm[1] < 4) {
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_elem_toosmall++;
break;
}
if (memcmp(frm + 2, MICROSOFT_OUI, 3) == 0) {
if (frm[1] >= 5 && frm[5] == 2 && frm[6] == 1)
wmmie = frm;
}
break;
}
frm += 2 + frm[1];
}
/* supported rates element is mandatory */
if (rates == NULL || rates[1] > IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE) {
DPRINTF(("invalid supported rates element\n"));
return;
}
rate = ieee80211_setup_rates(ic, ni, rates, xrates,
IEEE80211_F_DOSORT | IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE | IEEE80211_F_DONEGO |
IEEE80211_F_DODEL);
if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
DPRINTF(("rate mismatch for %s\n",
ether_sprintf((u_int8_t *)wh->i_addr2)));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_assoc_norate++;
return;
}
ni->ni_capinfo = capinfo;
ni->ni_associd = associd;
if (edcaie != NULL || wmmie != NULL) {
/* force update of EDCA parameters */
ic->ic_edca_updtcount = -1;
if ((edcaie != NULL &&
ieee80211_parse_edca_params(ic, edcaie) == 0) ||
(wmmie != NULL &&
ieee80211_parse_wmm_params(ic, wmmie) == 0))
ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
else /* for Reassociation */
ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
}
/*
* Configure state now that we are associated.
*/
if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A ||
(ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE))
ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE;
else
ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE;
ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic,
ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A ||
(ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME));
/*
* Honor ERP protection.
*/
if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G &&
(ni->ni_erp & IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION))
ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
else
ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
/*
* If not an RSNA, mark the port as valid, otherwise wait for
* 802.1X authentication and 4-way handshake to complete..
*/
if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_RSNON) {
/* XXX ic->ic_mgt_timer = 5; */
}
ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN,
IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
}
/*-
* Deauthentication frame format:
* [2] Reason code
*/
void
ieee80211_recv_deauth(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m0,
struct ieee80211_node *ni)
{
struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
const struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
const u_int8_t *frm;
u_int16_t reason;
/* make sure all mandatory fixed fields are present */
if (m0->m_len < sizeof(*wh) + 2) {
DPRINTF(("frame too short\n"));
return;
}
wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
frm = (const u_int8_t *)&wh[1];
reason = LE_READ_2(frm);
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_deauth++;
switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
case IEEE80211_M_STA:
ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_AUTH,
IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH);
break;
case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
if (ni != ic->ic_bss) {
if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
printf("%s: station %s deauthenticated "
"by peer (reason %d)\n",
ifp->if_xname,
ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr),
reason);
ieee80211_node_leave(ic, ni);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
/*-
* Disassociation frame format:
* [2] Reason code
*/
void
ieee80211_recv_disassoc(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m0,
struct ieee80211_node *ni)
{
struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
const struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
const u_int8_t *frm;
u_int16_t reason;
/* make sure all mandatory fixed fields are present */
if (m0->m_len < sizeof(*wh) + 2) {
DPRINTF(("frame too short\n"));
return;
}
wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
frm = (const u_int8_t *)&wh[1];
reason = LE_READ_2(frm);
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_disassoc++;
switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
case IEEE80211_M_STA:
ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC,
IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC);
break;
case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
if (ni != ic->ic_bss) {
if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
printf("%s: station %s disassociated "
"by peer (reason %d)\n",
ifp->if_xname,
ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr),
reason);
ieee80211_node_leave(ic, ni);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
/*-
* Action frame format:
* [1] Action
*/
void
ieee80211_recv_action(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m0,
struct ieee80211_node *ni)
{
/* TBD */
}
void
ieee80211_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m0,
struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_rxinfo *rxi, int subtype)
{
switch (subtype) {
case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
ieee80211_recv_probe_resp(ic, m0, ni, rxi, 0);
break;
case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
ieee80211_recv_probe_resp(ic, m0, ni, rxi, 1);
break;
case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
ieee80211_recv_probe_req(ic, m0, ni, rxi);
break;
case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
ieee80211_recv_auth(ic, m0, ni, rxi);
break;
case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
ieee80211_recv_assoc_req(ic, m0, ni, rxi, 0);
break;
case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
ieee80211_recv_assoc_req(ic, m0, ni, rxi, 1);
break;
case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
ieee80211_recv_assoc_resp(ic, m0, ni, 0);
break;
case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
ieee80211_recv_assoc_resp(ic, m0, ni, 1);
break;
case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
ieee80211_recv_deauth(ic, m0, ni);
break;
case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
ieee80211_recv_disassoc(ic, m0, ni);
break;
case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
ieee80211_recv_action(ic, m0, ni);
break;
default:
DPRINTF(("mgmt frame with subtype 0x%x not handled\n",
subtype));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
break;
}
}
void
ieee80211_recv_pspoll(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m,
struct ieee80211_node *ni)
{
struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
struct ieee80211_frame_pspoll *psp;
struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
u_int16_t aid;
if (!(ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_PMGT) ||
ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
ni->ni_state != IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC)
return;
if (m->m_len < sizeof(*psp)) {
DPRINTF(("frame too short, len %u\n", m->m_len));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
return;
}
psp = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_pspoll *);
if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(psp->i_bssid, ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid)) {
DPRINTF(("discard pspoll frame to BSS %s\n",
ether_sprintf(psp->i_bssid)));
ic->ic_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
return;
}
aid = letoh16(*(u_int16_t *)psp->i_aid);
if (aid != ni->ni_associd) {
DPRINTF(("invalid pspoll aid %x from %s\n", aid,
ether_sprintf(psp->i_ta)));
return;
}
/* take the first queued frame and put it out.. */
IF_DEQUEUE(&ni->ni_savedq, m);
if (m == NULL)
return;
if (IF_IS_EMPTY(&ni->ni_savedq)) {
/* last queued frame, turn off the TIM bit */
(*ic->ic_set_tim)(ic, ni->ni_associd, 0);
} else {
/* more queued frames, set the more data bit */
wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
wh->i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_DATA;
}
IF_ENQUEUE(&ic->ic_pwrsaveq, m);
(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
}
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