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path: root/sys/net80211/ieee80211_node.h
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/*	$OpenBSD: ieee80211_node.h,v 1.44 2013/03/24 17:01:23 claudio Exp $	*/
/*	$NetBSD: ieee80211_node.h,v 1.9 2004/04/30 22:57:32 dyoung Exp $	*/

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net80211/ieee80211_node.h,v 1.10 2004/04/05 22:10:26 sam Exp $
 */
#ifndef _NET80211_IEEE80211_NODE_H_
#define _NET80211_IEEE80211_NODE_H_

#define	IEEE80211_PSCAN_WAIT	5		/* passive scan wait */
#define	IEEE80211_TRANS_WAIT	5		/* transition wait */
#define	IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT	5		/* inactivity timer interval */
#define	IEEE80211_INACT_MAX	(300/IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT)
#define	IEEE80211_CACHE_SIZE	100
#define	IEEE80211_CACHE_WAIT	3600

struct ieee80211_rateset {
	u_int8_t		rs_nrates;
	u_int8_t		rs_rates[IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE];
};

extern const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_std_rateset_11a;
extern const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_std_rateset_11b;
extern const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_std_rateset_11g;

enum ieee80211_node_state {
	IEEE80211_STA_CACHE,	/* cached node */
	IEEE80211_STA_BSS,	/* ic->ic_bss, the network we joined */
	IEEE80211_STA_AUTH,	/* successfully authenticated */
	IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC,	/* successfully associated */
	IEEE80211_STA_COLLECT	/* This node remains in the cache while
				 * the driver sends a de-auth message;
				 * afterward it should be freed to make room
				 * for a new node.
				 */
};

#define	ieee80211_node_newstate(__ni, __state)	\
	do {					\
		(__ni)->ni_state = (__state);	\
	} while (0)

enum ieee80211_node_psstate {
	IEEE80211_PS_AWAKE,
	IEEE80211_PS_DOZE
};

#define	IEEE80211_PS_MAX_QUEUE	50	/* maximum saved packets */

/* Authenticator state machine: 4-Way Handshake (see 8.5.6.1.1) */
enum {
	RSNA_INITIALIZE,
	RSNA_AUTHENTICATION,
	RSNA_AUTHENTICATION_2,
	RSNA_INITPMK,
	RSNA_INITPSK,
	RSNA_PTKSTART,
	RSNA_PTKCALCNEGOTIATING,
	RSNA_PTKCALCNEGOTIATING_2,
	RSNA_PTKINITNEGOTIATING,
	RSNA_PTKINITDONE,
	RSNA_DISCONNECT,
	RSNA_DISCONNECTED
};

/* Authenticator state machine: Group Key Handshake (see 8.5.6.1.2) */
enum {
	RSNA_IDLE,
	RSNA_REKEYNEGOTIATING,
	RSNA_REKEYESTABLISHED,
	RSNA_KEYERROR
};

struct ieee80211_rxinfo {
	u_int32_t		rxi_flags;
	u_int32_t		rxi_tstamp;
	int			rxi_rssi;
};
#define IEEE80211_RXI_HWDEC		0x00000001
#define IEEE80211_RXI_AMPDU_DONE	0x00000002

/* Block Acknowledgement Record */
struct ieee80211_tx_ba {
	struct ieee80211_node	*ba_ni;	/* backpointer for callbacks */
	struct timeout		ba_to;
	int			ba_timeout_val;
#define IEEE80211_BA_MIN_TIMEOUT	(10 * 1000)		/* 10msec */
#define IEEE80211_BA_MAX_TIMEOUT	(10 * 1000 * 1000)	/* 10sec */

	int			ba_state;
#define IEEE80211_BA_INIT	0
#define IEEE80211_BA_REQUESTED	1
#define IEEE80211_BA_AGREED	2

	u_int16_t		ba_winstart;
	u_int16_t		ba_winend;
	u_int16_t		ba_winsize;
#define IEEE80211_BA_MAX_WINSZ	128	/* maximum we will accept */

	u_int8_t		ba_token;
};

struct ieee80211_rx_ba {
	struct ieee80211_node	*ba_ni;	/* backpointer for callbacks */
	struct {
		struct mbuf		*m;
		struct ieee80211_rxinfo	rxi;
	}			*ba_buf;
	struct timeout		ba_to;
	int			ba_timeout_val;
	int			ba_state;
	u_int16_t		ba_winstart;
	u_int16_t		ba_winend;
	u_int16_t		ba_winsize;
	u_int16_t		ba_head;
};

/*
 * Node specific information.  Note that drivers are expected
 * to derive from this structure to add device-specific per-node
 * state.  This is done by overriding the ic_node_* methods in
 * the ieee80211com structure.
 */
struct ieee80211_node {
	RB_ENTRY(ieee80211_node)	ni_node;

	struct ieee80211com	*ni_ic;		/* back-pointer */

	u_int			ni_refcnt;
	u_int			ni_scangen;	/* gen# for timeout scan */

	/* hardware */
	u_int32_t		ni_rstamp;	/* recv timestamp */
	u_int8_t		ni_rssi;	/* recv ssi */

	/* header */
	u_int8_t		ni_macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
	u_int8_t		ni_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];

	/* beacon, probe response */
	u_int8_t		ni_tstamp[8];	/* from last rcv'd beacon */
	u_int16_t		ni_intval;	/* beacon interval */
	u_int16_t		ni_capinfo;	/* capabilities */
	u_int8_t		ni_esslen;
	u_int8_t		ni_essid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
	struct ieee80211_rateset ni_rates;	/* negotiated rate set */
	u_int8_t		*ni_country;	/* country information XXX */
	struct ieee80211_channel *ni_chan;
	u_int8_t		ni_erp;		/* 11g only */

#ifdef notyet
	/* DTIM and contention free period (CFP) */
	u_int8_t		ni_dtimperiod;
	u_int8_t		ni_cfpperiod;	/* # of DTIMs between CFPs */
	u_int16_t		ni_cfpduremain;	/* remaining cfp duration */
	u_int16_t		ni_cfpmaxduration;/* max CFP duration in TU */
	u_int16_t		ni_nextdtim;	/* time to next DTIM */
	u_int16_t		ni_timoffset;
#endif

	/* power saving mode */
	u_int8_t		ni_pwrsave;
	struct ifqueue		ni_savedq;	/* packets queued for pspoll */

	/* RSN */
	struct timeout		ni_eapol_to;
	u_int			ni_rsn_state;
	u_int			ni_rsn_gstate;
	u_int			ni_rsn_retries;
	u_int			ni_rsnprotos;
	u_int			ni_rsnakms;
	u_int			ni_rsnciphers;
	enum ieee80211_cipher	ni_rsngroupcipher;
	enum ieee80211_cipher	ni_rsngroupmgmtcipher;
	u_int16_t		ni_rsncaps;
	enum ieee80211_cipher	ni_rsncipher;
	u_int8_t		ni_nonce[EAPOL_KEY_NONCE_LEN];
	u_int8_t		ni_pmk[IEEE80211_PMK_LEN];
	u_int8_t		ni_pmkid[IEEE80211_PMKID_LEN];
	u_int64_t		ni_replaycnt;
	u_int8_t		ni_replaycnt_ok;
	u_int64_t		ni_reqreplaycnt;
	u_int8_t		ni_reqreplaycnt_ok;
	u_int8_t		*ni_rsnie;
	struct ieee80211_key	ni_pairwise_key;
	struct ieee80211_ptk	ni_ptk;
	u_int8_t		ni_key_count;
	int			ni_port_valid;

	/* SA Query */
	u_int16_t		ni_sa_query_trid;
	struct timeout		ni_sa_query_to;
	int			ni_sa_query_count;

	/* Block Ack records */
	struct ieee80211_tx_ba	ni_tx_ba[IEEE80211_NUM_TID];
	struct ieee80211_rx_ba	ni_rx_ba[IEEE80211_NUM_TID];

	/* others */
	u_int16_t		ni_associd;	/* assoc response */
	u_int16_t		ni_txseq;	/* seq to be transmitted */
	u_int16_t		ni_rxseq;	/* seq previous received */
	u_int16_t		ni_qos_txseqs[IEEE80211_NUM_TID];
	u_int16_t		ni_qos_rxseqs[IEEE80211_NUM_TID];
	int			ni_fails;	/* failure count to associate */
	int			ni_inact;	/* inactivity mark count */
	int			ni_txrate;	/* index to ni_rates[] */
	int			ni_state;

	u_int16_t		ni_flags;	/* special-purpose state */
#define IEEE80211_NODE_ERP		0x0001
#define IEEE80211_NODE_QOS		0x0002
#define IEEE80211_NODE_REKEY		0x0004	/* GTK rekeying in progress */
#define IEEE80211_NODE_RXPROT		0x0008	/* RX protection ON */
#define IEEE80211_NODE_TXPROT		0x0010	/* TX protection ON */
#define IEEE80211_NODE_TXRXPROT	\
	(IEEE80211_NODE_TXPROT | IEEE80211_NODE_RXPROT)
#define IEEE80211_NODE_RXMGMTPROT	0x0020	/* RX MMPDU protection ON */
#define IEEE80211_NODE_TXMGMTPROT	0x0040	/* TX MMPDU protection ON */
#define IEEE80211_NODE_MFP		0x0080	/* MFP negotiated */
#define IEEE80211_NODE_PMK		0x0100	/* ni_pmk set */
#define IEEE80211_NODE_PMKID		0x0200	/* ni_pmkid set */
#define IEEE80211_NODE_HT		0x0400	/* HT negotiated */
#define IEEE80211_NODE_SA_QUERY		0x0800	/* SA Query in progress */
#define IEEE80211_NODE_SA_QUERY_FAILED	0x1000	/* last SA Query failed */
};

RB_HEAD(ieee80211_tree, ieee80211_node);

static __inline void
ieee80211_node_incref(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
{
	int		s;

	s = splnet();
	ni->ni_refcnt++;
	splx(s);
}

static __inline u_int
ieee80211_node_decref(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
{
	u_int		refcnt;
	int 		s;

	s = splnet();
	refcnt = --ni->ni_refcnt;
	splx(s);
	return refcnt;
}

static __inline struct ieee80211_node *
ieee80211_ref_node(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
{
	ieee80211_node_incref(ni);
	return ni;
}

static __inline void
ieee80211_unref_node(struct ieee80211_node **ni)
{
	ieee80211_node_decref(*ni);
	*ni = NULL;			/* guard against use */
}

struct ieee80211com;

#ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
MALLOC_DECLARE(M_80211_NODE);
#endif

extern	void ieee80211_node_attach(struct ifnet *);
extern	void ieee80211_node_lateattach(struct ifnet *);
extern	void ieee80211_node_detach(struct ifnet *);

extern	void ieee80211_begin_scan(struct ifnet *);
extern	void ieee80211_next_scan(struct ifnet *);
extern	void ieee80211_end_scan(struct ifnet *);
extern	void ieee80211_reset_scan(struct ifnet *);
extern	struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_alloc_node(struct ieee80211com *,
		const u_int8_t *);
extern	struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_dup_bss(struct ieee80211com *,
		const u_int8_t *);
extern	struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_node(struct ieee80211com *,
		const u_int8_t *);
extern	struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_rxnode(struct ieee80211com *,
		const struct ieee80211_frame *);
extern	struct ieee80211_node *ieee80211_find_txnode(struct ieee80211com *,
		const u_int8_t *);
extern	struct ieee80211_node *
		ieee80211_find_node_for_beacon(struct ieee80211com *,
		const u_int8_t *, const struct ieee80211_channel *,
		const char *, u_int8_t);
extern	void ieee80211_release_node(struct ieee80211com *,
		struct ieee80211_node *);
extern	void ieee80211_free_allnodes(struct ieee80211com *);
typedef void ieee80211_iter_func(void *, struct ieee80211_node *);
extern	void ieee80211_iterate_nodes(struct ieee80211com *ic,
		ieee80211_iter_func *, void *);
extern	void ieee80211_clean_nodes(struct ieee80211com *, int);
extern	int ieee80211_setup_rates(struct ieee80211com *,
	    struct ieee80211_node *, const u_int8_t *, const u_int8_t *, int);
extern  int ieee80211_iserp_sta(const struct ieee80211_node *);

extern	void ieee80211_node_join(struct ieee80211com *,
		struct ieee80211_node *, int);
extern	void ieee80211_node_leave(struct ieee80211com *,
		struct ieee80211_node *);
extern	int ieee80211_match_bss(struct ieee80211com *,
		struct ieee80211_node *);
extern	void ieee80211_create_ibss(struct ieee80211com* ,
		struct ieee80211_channel *);
extern	void ieee80211_notify_dtim(struct ieee80211com *);
extern	void ieee80211_set_tim(struct ieee80211com *, int, int);

extern	int ieee80211_node_cmp(const struct ieee80211_node *,
		const struct ieee80211_node *);
RB_PROTOTYPE(ieee80211_tree, ieee80211_node, ni_node, ieee80211_node_cmp);

#endif /* _NET80211_IEEE80211_NODE_H_ */