summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/sys/netinet6/in6.h
blob: 4b55f0e1f03260f2204b6bc60197510082f5d8e5 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
/*	$OpenBSD: in6.h,v 1.54 2011/10/13 18:23:40 claudio Exp $	*/
/*	$KAME: in6.h,v 1.83 2001/03/29 02:55:07 jinmei Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *	@(#)in.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/3/94
 */

#ifndef __KAME_NETINET_IN_H_INCLUDED_
#error "do not include netinet6/in6.h directly, include netinet/in.h.  see RFC2553"
#endif

#ifndef _NETINET6_IN6_H_
#define _NETINET6_IN6_H_

/*
 * Identification of the network protocol stack
 * for *BSD-current/release: http://www.kame.net/dev/cvsweb2.cgi/kame/COVERAGE
 * has the table of implementation/integration differences.
 */
#define __KAME__
#define __KAME_VERSION		"OpenBSD-current"

/*
 * Local port number conventions:
 *
 * Ports < IPPORT_RESERVED are reserved for privileged processes (e.g. root),
 * unless a kernel is compiled with IPNOPRIVPORTS defined.
 *
 * When a user does a bind(2) or connect(2) with a port number of zero,
 * a non-conflicting local port address is chosen.
 *
 * The default range is IPPORT_ANONMIN to IPPORT_ANONMAX, although
 * that is settable by sysctl(3); net.inet.ip.anonportmin and
 * net.inet.ip.anonportmax respectively.
 *
 * A user may set the IPPROTO_IP option IP_PORTRANGE to change this
 * default assignment range.
 *
 * The value IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT causes the default behavior.
 *
 * The value IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH is the same as IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT,
 * and exists only for FreeBSD compatibility purposes.
 *
 * The value IP_PORTRANGE_LOW changes the range to the "low" are
 * that is (by convention) restricted to privileged processes.
 * This convention is based on "vouchsafe" principles only.
 * It is only secure if you trust the remote host to restrict these ports.
 * The range is IPPORT_RESERVEDMIN to IPPORT_RESERVEDMAX.
 */

#define	IPV6PORT_RESERVED	1024
#define	IPV6PORT_ANONMIN	49152
#define	IPV6PORT_ANONMAX	65535
#define	IPV6PORT_RESERVEDMIN	600
#define	IPV6PORT_RESERVEDMAX	(IPV6PORT_RESERVED-1)

/*
 * IPv6 address
 */
struct in6_addr {
	union {
		u_int8_t   __u6_addr8[16];
		u_int16_t  __u6_addr16[8];
		u_int32_t  __u6_addr32[4];
	} __u6_addr;			/* 128-bit IP6 address */
};

#define s6_addr   __u6_addr.__u6_addr8
#ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
#define s6_addr8  __u6_addr.__u6_addr8
#define s6_addr16 __u6_addr.__u6_addr16
#define s6_addr32 __u6_addr.__u6_addr32
#endif

#define INET6_ADDRSTRLEN	46

/*
 * Socket address for IPv6
 */
#if __BSD_VISIBLE
#define SIN6_LEN
#endif
struct sockaddr_in6 {
	u_int8_t	sin6_len;	/* length of this struct(sa_family_t)*/
	sa_family_t	sin6_family;	/* AF_INET6 (sa_family_t) */
	in_port_t	sin6_port;	/* Transport layer port # (in_port_t)*/
	u_int32_t	sin6_flowinfo;	/* IP6 flow information */
	struct in6_addr	sin6_addr;	/* IP6 address */
	u_int32_t	sin6_scope_id;	/* intface scope id */
};

/*
 * Local definition for masks
 */
#ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
#define IN6MASK0	{{{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }}}
#define IN6MASK32	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
			    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
#define IN6MASK64	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, \
			    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
#define IN6MASK96	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, \
			    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
#define IN6MASK128	{{{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, \
			    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }}}
#endif

#ifdef _KERNEL
extern const struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_any;

extern const struct in6_addr in6mask0;
extern const struct in6_addr in6mask32;
extern const struct in6_addr in6mask64;
extern const struct in6_addr in6mask96;
extern const struct in6_addr in6mask128;
#endif /* _KERNEL */

/*
 * Macros started with IPV6_ADDR is KAME local
 */
#ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
#define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE	1
#define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_TWO	2
#define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MNL	0xff010000
#define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MLL	0xff020000
#define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP	0x0000ffff
#define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_ULL	0xfe80
#define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_USL	0xfec0
#define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL	0xff02
#elif BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
#define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_ONE	0x01000000
#define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_TWO	0x02000000
#define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MNL	0x000001ff
#define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_MLL	0x000002ff
#define IPV6_ADDR_INT32_SMP	0xffff0000
#define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_ULL	0x80fe
#define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_USL	0xc0fe
#define IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL	0x02ff
#endif
#endif

/*
 * Definition of some useful macros to handle IP6 addresses
 */
#if __BSD_VISIBLE
#define IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT \
	{{{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}}
#define IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT \
	{{{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
#define IN6ADDR_NODELOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT \
	{{{ 0xff, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
#define IN6ADDR_INTFACELOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT \
	{{{ 0xff, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
#define IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT \
	{{{ 0xff, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 }}}
#define IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLROUTERS_INIT \
	{{{ 0xff, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, \
	    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02 }}}
#endif

extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_any;
extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_loopback;
#if __BSD_VISIBLE
extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_intfacelocal_allnodes;
extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_linklocal_allnodes;
#endif

/*
 * Equality
 * NOTE: Some of kernel programming environment (for example, OpenBSD/sparc)
 * does not supply memcmp().  For userland memcmp() is preferred as it is
 * in ANSI standard.
 */
#ifdef _KERNEL
#define IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(a, b)			\
    (bcmp(&(a)->s6_addr[0], &(b)->s6_addr[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr)) == 0)
#else
#if __BSD_VISIBLE
#define IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(a, b)			\
    (memcmp(&(a)->s6_addr[0], &(b)->s6_addr[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr)) == 0)
#endif
#endif

/*
 * Unspecified
 */
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(a)	\
	((*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[0]) == 0) &&	\
	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[4]) == 0) &&	\
	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[8]) == 0) &&	\
	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[12]) == 0))

/*
 * Loopback
 */
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(a)		\
	((*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[0]) == 0) &&	\
	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[4]) == 0) &&	\
	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[8]) == 0) &&	\
	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[12]) == ntohl(1)))

/*
 * IPv4 compatible
 */
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(a)		\
	((*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[0]) == 0) &&	\
	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[4]) == 0) &&	\
	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[8]) == 0) &&	\
	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[12]) != 0) &&	\
	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[12]) != ntohl(1)))

/*
 * Mapped
 */
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(a)		      \
	((*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[0]) == 0) &&	\
	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[4]) == 0) &&	\
	 (*(const u_int32_t *)(const void *)(&(a)->s6_addr[8]) == ntohl(0x0000ffff)))

/*
 * KAME Scope Values
 */

#ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
#define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL	0x01
#define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL	0x01
#define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL	0x02
#define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL	0x05
#define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL	0x08	/* just used in this file */
#define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL		0x0e
#else
#define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL	0x01
#define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL	0x01
#define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL	0x02
#define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL	0x05
#define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL	0x08	/* just used in this file */
#define __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL	0x0e
#endif

/*
 * Unicast Scope
 * Note that we must check topmost 10 bits only, not 16 bits (see RFC2373).
 */
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
	(((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xfe) && (((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0xc0) == 0x80))
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(a)	\
	(((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xfe) && (((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0xc0) == 0xc0))

/*
 * Multicast
 */
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a)	((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xff)

#ifdef _KERNEL	/* XXX nonstandard */
#define IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a)		((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f)
#else
#define __IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a)		((a)->s6_addr[1] & 0x0f)
#endif

/*
 * Multicast Scope
 */
#ifdef _KERNEL	/* refers nonstandard items */
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(a)	\
	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL))
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(a)	\
	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL))
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL))
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(a)	\
	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) && 	\
	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL))
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_ORGLOCAL(a)	\
	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL))
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_GLOBAL(a)	\
	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
	 (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL))
#else
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(a)	\
	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_NODELOCAL))
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(a)	\
	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_INTFACELOCAL))
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL))
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(a)	\
	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) && 	\
	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL))
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_ORGLOCAL(a)	\
	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_ORGLOCAL))
#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_GLOBAL(a)	\
	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) &&	\
	 (__IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(a) == __IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL))
#endif

#ifdef _KERNEL	/* nonstandard */
/*
 * KAME Scope
 */
#define IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(a)	\
	((IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a)) ||	\
	 (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)))
#define IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(a)	\
	((IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a)) ||	\
	 (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a)) || \
	 (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(a)))

#define IFA6_IS_DEPRECATED(a) \
	((a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME && \
	 (u_int32_t)((time_second - (a)->ia6_updatetime)) > \
	 (a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_pltime)
#define IFA6_IS_INVALID(a) \
	((a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime != ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME && \
	 (u_int32_t)((time_second - (a)->ia6_updatetime)) > \
	 (a)->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_vltime)
#endif

/*
 * IP6 route structure
 */
#if __BSD_VISIBLE
struct route_in6 {
	struct	rtentry *ro_rt;
	u_long		 ro_tableid;	/* padded to long for alignment */
	struct	sockaddr_in6 ro_dst;
};
#endif

/*
 * Options for use with [gs]etsockopt at the IPV6 level.
 * First word of comment is data type; bool is stored in int.
 */
#define IPV6_OPTIONS		1  /* buf/ip6_opts; set/get IP6 options */
/* no hdrincl */
#define IPV6_SOCKOPT_RESERVED1	3  /* reserved for future use */
#define IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS	4  /* int; IP6 hops */
#if 0 /* the followings are relic in IPv4 and hence are disabled */
#define IPV6_RECVOPTS		5  /* bool; receive all IP6 opts w/dgram */
#define IPV6_RECVRETOPTS	6  /* bool; receive IP6 opts for response */
#define IPV6_RECVDSTADDR	7  /* bool; receive IP6 dst addr w/dgram */
#define IPV6_RETOPTS		8  /* ip6_opts; set/get IP6 options */
#endif
#define IPV6_MULTICAST_IF	9  /* u_char; set/get IP6 multicast i/f */
#define IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS	10 /* u_char; set/get IP6 multicast hops */
#define IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP	11 /* u_char; set/get IP6 multicast loopback */
#define IPV6_JOIN_GROUP		12 /* ip6_mreq; join a group membership */
#define IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP	13 /* ip6_mreq; leave a group membership */
#define IPV6_PORTRANGE		14 /* int; range to choose for unspec port */
#define ICMP6_FILTER		18 /* icmp6_filter; icmp6 filter */

/* RFC2292 options */
#ifdef _KERNEL
#define IPV6_2292PKTINFO	19 /* bool; send/rcv if, src/dst addr */
#define IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT	20 /* bool; hop limit */
#define IPV6_2292NEXTHOP	21 /* bool; next hop addr */
#define IPV6_2292HOPOPTS	22 /* bool; hop-by-hop option */
#define IPV6_2292DSTOPTS	23 /* bool; destination option */
#define IPV6_2292RTHDR		24 /* bool; routing header */
#define IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS	25 /* buf/cmsghdr; set/get IPv6 options */
#endif

#define IPV6_CHECKSUM		26 /* int; checksum offset for raw socket */
#define IPV6_V6ONLY		27 /* bool; make AF_INET6 sockets v6 only */

#if 0 /*KAME IPSEC*/
#define IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY	28 /* struct; get/set security policy */
#endif
#define IPV6_FAITH		29 /* bool; accept FAITH'ed connections */

/* 30-34: reserved */

/* new socket options introduced in RFC3542 */
#define IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS	35 /* ip6_dest; send dst option before rthdr */

#define IPV6_RECVPKTINFO	36 /* bool; recv if, dst addr */
#define IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT	37 /* bool; recv hop limit */
#define IPV6_RECVRTHDR		38 /* bool; recv routing header */
#define IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS	39 /* bool; recv hop-by-hop option */
#define IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS	40 /* bool; recv dst option after rthdr */
#ifdef _KERNEL
#define IPV6_RECVRTHDRDSTOPTS	41 /* bool; recv dst option before rthdr */
#endif

#define IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU	42 /* bool; send packets at the minimum MTU */
#define IPV6_RECVPATHMTU	43 /* bool; notify an according MTU */

#define IPV6_PATHMTU		44 /* mtuinfo; get the current path MTU (sopt),
				      4 bytes int; MTU notification (cmsg) */

/* 45: reserved */

/* more new socket options introduced in RFC3542 */
#define IPV6_PKTINFO		46 /* in6_pktinfo; send if, src addr */
#define IPV6_HOPLIMIT		47 /* int; send hop limit */
#define IPV6_NEXTHOP		48 /* sockaddr; next hop addr */
#define IPV6_HOPOPTS		49 /* ip6_hbh; send hop-by-hop option */
#define IPV6_DSTOPTS		50 /* ip6_dest; send dst option befor rthdr */
#define IPV6_RTHDR		51 /* ip6_rthdr; send routing header */

/* 52: reserved */
#define IPV6_AUTH_LEVEL		53   /* int; authentication used */
#define IPV6_ESP_TRANS_LEVEL	54   /* int; transport encryption */
#define IPV6_ESP_NETWORK_LEVEL	55   /* int; full-packet encryption */
#define IPSEC6_OUTSA		56   /* set the outbound SA for a socket */
#define IPV6_RECVTCLASS		57   /* bool; recv traffic class values */
/* 58: reserved */
#define IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL	59   /* bool; attach flowlabel automagically */
#define IPV6_IPCOMP_LEVEL	60   /* int; compression */

#define IPV6_TCLASS		61   /* int; send traffic class value */
#define IPV6_DONTFRAG		62   /* bool; disable IPv6 fragmentation */
#define IPV6_PIPEX		63   /* bool; using PIPEX */

#define IPV6_RTABLE		0x1021	/* int; routing table, see SO_RTABLE */

/* to define items, should talk with KAME guys first, for *BSD compatibility */

#define IPV6_RTHDR_LOOSE     0 /* this hop need not be a neighbor. XXX old spec */
#define IPV6_RTHDR_STRICT    1 /* this hop must be a neighbor. XXX old spec */
#define IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0    0 /* IPv6 routing header type 0 */

/*
 * Defaults and limits for options
 */
#define IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_HOPS 1	/* normally limit m'casts to 1 hop */
#define IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP 1	/* normally hear sends if a member */

/*
 * Argument structure for IPV6_JOIN_GROUP and IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP.
 */
struct ipv6_mreq {
	struct in6_addr	ipv6mr_multiaddr;
	unsigned int	ipv6mr_interface;
};

/*
 * IPV6_PKTINFO: Packet information(RFC2292 sec 5)
 */
struct in6_pktinfo {
	struct in6_addr	ipi6_addr;	/* src/dst IPv6 address */
	unsigned int	ipi6_ifindex;	/* send/recv interface index */
};

/*
 * Control structure for IPV6_RECVPATHMTU socket option.
 */
struct ip6_mtuinfo {
	struct sockaddr_in6 ip6m_addr;	/* or sockaddr_storage? */
	u_int32_t ip6m_mtu;
};

/*
 * Argument for IPV6_PORTRANGE:
 * - which range to search when port is unspecified at bind() or connect()
 */
#define	IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT	0	/* default range */
#define	IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH	1	/* "high" - request firewall bypass */
#define	IPV6_PORTRANGE_LOW	2	/* "low" - vouchsafe security */

#if __BSD_VISIBLE
/*
 * Definitions for inet6 sysctl operations.
 *
 * Third level is protocol number.
 * Fourth level is desired variable within that protocol.
 */
#define IPV6PROTO_MAXID	(IPPROTO_DIVERT + 1)	/* don't list to IPV6PROTO_MAX */

#define CTL_IPV6PROTO_NAMES { \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ "tcp6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ "udp6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ "ip6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ "ipsec6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ "icmp6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ "pim6", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
/*110*/	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
/*120*/	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
/*130*/	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
/*140*/	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
/*150*/	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
/*160*/	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
/*170*/	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
/*180*/	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
/*190*/	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
/*200*/	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
/*210*/	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
/*220*/	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
/*230*/	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
/*240*/	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
/*250*/	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ "divert", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
}

/*
 * Names for IP sysctl objects
 */
#define IPV6CTL_FORWARDING	1	/* act as router */
#define IPV6CTL_SENDREDIRECTS	2	/* may send redirects when forwarding*/
#define IPV6CTL_DEFHLIM		3	/* default Hop-Limit */
#ifdef notyet
#define IPV6CTL_DEFMTU		4	/* default MTU */
#endif
#define IPV6CTL_FORWSRCRT	5	/* forward source-routed dgrams */
#define IPV6CTL_STATS		6	/* stats */
#define IPV6CTL_MRTSTATS	7	/* multicast forwarding stats */
#define IPV6CTL_MRTPROTO	8	/* multicast routing protocol */
#define IPV6CTL_MAXFRAGPACKETS	9	/* max packets reassembly queue */
#define IPV6CTL_SOURCECHECK	10	/* verify source route and intf */
#define IPV6CTL_SOURCECHECK_LOGINT 11	/* minimume logging interval */
#define IPV6CTL_ACCEPT_RTADV	12
#define IPV6CTL_KEEPFAITH	13
#define IPV6CTL_LOG_INTERVAL	14
#define IPV6CTL_HDRNESTLIMIT	15
#define IPV6CTL_DAD_COUNT	16
#define IPV6CTL_AUTO_FLOWLABEL	17
#define IPV6CTL_DEFMCASTHLIM	18
#ifdef notdef	/* obsolete */
#define IPV6CTL_GIF_HLIM	19	/* default HLIM for gif encap packet */
#endif
#define IPV6CTL_KAME_VERSION	20
#define IPV6CTL_USE_DEPRECATED	21	/* use deprecated addr (RFC2462 5.5.4) */
#define IPV6CTL_RR_PRUNE	22	/* walk timer for router renumbering */
/*#define IPV6CTL_MAPPED_ADDR	23	not for OpenBSD */
#define IPV6CTL_V6ONLY		24
/* 25 to 40: resrved */
#define IPV6CTL_MAXFRAGS	41	/* max fragments */
#define IPV6CTL_MFORWARDING	42
#define IPV6CTL_MULTIPATH	43
#define IPV6CTL_MCAST_PMTU	44	/* path MTU discovery for multicast */
#define IPV6CTL_NEIGHBORGCTHRESH 45
#define IPV6CTL_MAXIFPREFIXES	46
#define IPV6CTL_MAXIFDEFROUTERS 47
#define IPV6CTL_MAXDYNROUTES	48
#define IPV6CTL_DAD_PENDING	49
#define IPV6CTL_MAXID		50

/* New entries should be added here from current IPV6CTL_MAXID value. */
/* to define items, should talk with KAME guys first, for *BSD compatibility */

#define IPV6CTL_NAMES { \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ "forwarding", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "redirect", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "hlim", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "mtu", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "forwsrcrt", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ "mrtproto", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "maxfragpackets", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "sourcecheck", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "sourcecheck_logint", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "accept_rtadv", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "keepfaith", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "log_interval", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "hdrnestlimit", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "dad_count", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "auto_flowlabel", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "defmcasthlim", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ "kame_version", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
	{ "use_deprecated", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "rr_prune", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ "v6only", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ 0, 0 }, \
	{ "maxfrags", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "mforwarding", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "multipath", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "multicast_mtudisc", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "neighborgcthresh", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "maxifprefixes", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "maxifdefrouters", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "maxdynroutes", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
	{ "dad_pending", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
}

#define IPV6CTL_VARS { \
	NULL, \
	&ip6_forwarding, \
	&ip6_sendredirects, \
	&ip6_defhlim, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	&ip6_maxfragpackets, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	&ip6_accept_rtadv, \
	&ip6_keepfaith, \
	&ip6_log_interval, \
	&ip6_hdrnestlimit, \
	&ip6_dad_count, \
	&ip6_auto_flowlabel, \
	&ip6_defmcasthlim, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	&ip6_use_deprecated, \
	&ip6_rr_prune, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	NULL, \
	&ip6_maxfrags, \
	&ip6_mforwarding, \
	&ip6_multipath, \
	&ip6_mcast_pmtu, \
	&ip6_neighborgcthresh, \
	&ip6_maxifprefixes, \
	&ip6_maxifdefrouters, \
	&ip6_maxdynroutes, \
	NULL, \
}

#endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */

#ifdef _KERNEL
struct cmsghdr;

int	in6_cksum(struct mbuf *, u_int8_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
int	in6_localaddr(struct in6_addr *);
int	in6_addrscope(struct in6_addr *);
struct	in6_ifaddr *in6_ifawithscope(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *);
extern void in6_if_up(struct ifnet *);
void 	in6_get_rand_ifid(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *);
int	in6_mask2len(struct in6_addr *, u_char *);

#define	satosin6(sa)	((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(sa))
#define	sin6tosa(sin6)	((struct sockaddr *)(sin6))
#define	ifatoia6(ifa)	((struct in6_ifaddr *)(ifa))
#endif /* _KERNEL */

__BEGIN_DECLS
struct cmsghdr;

extern int inet6_option_space(int);
extern int inet6_option_init(void *, struct cmsghdr **, int);
extern int inet6_option_append(struct cmsghdr *, const u_int8_t *,
	int, int);
extern u_int8_t *inet6_option_alloc(struct cmsghdr *, int, int, int);
extern int inet6_option_next(const struct cmsghdr *, u_int8_t **);
extern int inet6_option_find(const struct cmsghdr *, u_int8_t **, int);

extern size_t inet6_rthdr_space(int, int);
extern struct cmsghdr *inet6_rthdr_init(void *, int);
extern int inet6_rthdr_add(struct cmsghdr *, const struct in6_addr *,
		unsigned int);
extern int inet6_rthdr_lasthop(struct cmsghdr *, unsigned int);
#if 0 /* not implemented yet */
extern int inet6_rthdr_reverse(const struct cmsghdr *, struct cmsghdr *);
#endif
extern int inet6_rthdr_segments(const struct cmsghdr *);
extern struct in6_addr *inet6_rthdr_getaddr(struct cmsghdr *, int);
extern int inet6_rthdr_getflags(const struct cmsghdr *, int);

extern int inet6_opt_init(void *, socklen_t);
extern int inet6_opt_append(void *, socklen_t, int, u_int8_t,
		socklen_t, u_int8_t, void **);
extern int inet6_opt_finish(void *, socklen_t, int);
extern int inet6_opt_set_val(void *, int, void *, socklen_t);

extern int inet6_opt_next(void *, socklen_t, int, u_int8_t *,
		socklen_t *, void **);
extern int inet6_opt_find(void *, socklen_t, int, u_int8_t,
		socklen_t *, void **);
extern int inet6_opt_get_val(void *, int, void *, socklen_t);

extern socklen_t inet6_rth_space(int, int);
extern void *inet6_rth_init(void *, socklen_t, int, int);
extern int inet6_rth_add(void *, const struct in6_addr *);
extern int inet6_rth_reverse(const void *, void *);
extern int inet6_rth_segments(const void *);
extern struct in6_addr *inet6_rth_getaddr(const void *, int);
__END_DECLS

#endif /* !_NETINET6_IN6_H_ */