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|
/* $OpenBSD: aucat.c,v 1.68 2009/09/27 11:51:20 ratchov Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2008 Alexandre Ratchov <alex@caoua.org>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <varargs.h>
#include "abuf.h"
#include "aparams.h"
#include "aproc.h"
#include "conf.h"
#include "dev.h"
#include "listen.h"
#include "midi.h"
#include "miofile.h"
#include "opt.h"
#include "wav.h"
#define MODE_PLAY 1
#define MODE_REC 2
#define PROG_AUCAT "aucat"
#define PROG_MIDICAT "midicat"
volatile int quit_flag = 0;
/*
* SIGINT handler, it raises the quit flag. If the flag is already set,
* that means that the last SIGINT was not handled, because the process
* is blocked somewhere, so exit.
*/
void
sigint(int s)
{
if (quit_flag)
_exit(1);
quit_flag = 1;
}
void
opt_ch(struct aparams *par)
{
if (sscanf(optarg, "%u:%u", &par->cmin, &par->cmax) != 2 ||
par->cmax < par->cmin || par->cmax > NCHAN_MAX - 1)
errx(1, "%s: bad channel range", optarg);
}
void
opt_rate(struct aparams *par)
{
if (sscanf(optarg, "%u", &par->rate) != 1 ||
par->rate < RATE_MIN || par->rate > RATE_MAX)
errx(1, "%s: bad sample rate", optarg);
}
void
opt_vol(unsigned *vol)
{
if (sscanf(optarg, "%u", vol) != 1 ||
*vol > MIDI_MAXCTL)
errx(1, "%s: bad volume", optarg);
}
void
opt_enc(struct aparams *par)
{
int len;
len = aparams_strtoenc(par, optarg);
if (len == 0 || optarg[len] != '\0')
errx(1, "%s: bad encoding", optarg);
}
int
opt_hdr(void)
{
if (strcmp("auto", optarg) == 0)
return HDR_AUTO;
if (strcmp("raw", optarg) == 0)
return HDR_RAW;
if (strcmp("wav", optarg) == 0)
return HDR_WAV;
errx(1, "%s: bad header specification", optarg);
}
int
opt_xrun(void)
{
if (strcmp("ignore", optarg) == 0)
return XRUN_IGNORE;
if (strcmp("sync", optarg) == 0)
return XRUN_SYNC;
if (strcmp("error", optarg) == 0)
return XRUN_ERROR;
errx(1, "%s: underrun/overrun policy", optarg);
}
int
opt_mode(void)
{
if (strcmp("play", optarg) == 0)
return MODE_PLAY;
if (strcmp("rec", optarg) == 0)
return MODE_REC;
if (strcmp("duplex", optarg) == 0)
return MODE_PLAY | MODE_REC;
errx(1, "%s: bad mode", optarg);
}
/*
* Arguments of -i, -o and -s options are stored in a list.
*/
struct farg {
SLIST_ENTRY(farg) entry;
struct aparams ipar; /* input (read) parameters */
struct aparams opar; /* output (write) parameters */
unsigned vol; /* last requested volume */
char *name; /* optarg pointer (no need to copy it */
int hdr; /* header format */
int xrun; /* overrun/underrun policy */
};
SLIST_HEAD(farglist, farg);
/*
* Add a farg entry to the given list, corresponding
* to the given file name.
*/
void
farg_add(struct farglist *list,
struct aparams *ipar, struct aparams *opar, unsigned vol,
int hdr, int xrun, char *optarg)
{
struct farg *fa;
size_t namelen;
fa = malloc(sizeof(struct farg));
if (fa == NULL)
err(1, "%s", optarg);
if (hdr == HDR_AUTO) {
namelen = strlen(optarg);
if (namelen >= 4 &&
strcasecmp(optarg + namelen - 4, ".wav") == 0) {
fa->hdr = HDR_WAV;
} else {
fa->hdr = HDR_RAW;
}
} else
fa->hdr = hdr;
fa->xrun = xrun;
fa->ipar = *ipar;
fa->opar = *opar;
fa->vol = vol;
fa->name = optarg;
SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(list, fa, entry);
}
/*
* Open an input file and setup converter if necessary.
*/
void
newinput(struct farg *fa)
{
int fd;
struct wav *f;
struct aproc *proc;
struct abuf *buf;
unsigned nfr;
if (strcmp(fa->name, "-") == 0) {
fd = STDIN_FILENO;
if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
warn("stdin");
fa->name = "stdin";
} else {
fd = open(fa->name, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK, 0666);
if (fd < 0)
err(1, "%s", fa->name);
}
/*
* XXX : we should round rate, right ?
*/
f = wav_new_in(&wav_ops, fd, fa->name, &fa->ipar, fa->hdr);
if (f == NULL) {
if (fd != STDIN_FILENO)
close(fd);
return;
}
nfr = dev_bufsz * fa->ipar.rate / dev_rate;
buf = abuf_new(nfr, &fa->ipar);
proc = rpipe_new((struct file *)f);
aproc_setout(proc, buf);
abuf_fill(buf); /* XXX: move this in dev_attach() ? */
dev_attach(fa->name, buf, &fa->ipar, fa->xrun,
NULL, NULL, 0, ADATA_UNIT);
dev_setvol(buf, MIDI_TO_ADATA(fa->vol));
}
/*
* Open an output file and setup converter if necessary.
*/
void
newoutput(struct farg *fa)
{
int fd;
struct wav *f;
struct aproc *proc;
struct abuf *buf;
unsigned nfr;
if (strcmp(fa->name, "-") == 0) {
fd = STDOUT_FILENO;
if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
warn("stdout");
fa->name = "stdout";
} else {
fd = open(fa->name,
O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | O_NONBLOCK, 0666);
if (fd < 0)
err(1, "%s", fa->name);
}
/*
* XXX : we should round rate, right ?
*/
f = wav_new_out(&wav_ops, fd, fa->name, &fa->opar, fa->hdr);
if (f == NULL) {
if (fd != STDOUT_FILENO)
close(fd);
return;
}
nfr = dev_bufsz * fa->opar.rate / dev_rate;
proc = wpipe_new((struct file *)f);
buf = abuf_new(nfr, &fa->opar);
aproc_setin(proc, buf);
dev_attach(fa->name, NULL, NULL, 0, buf, &fa->opar, fa->xrun, 0);
}
/*
* Open a MIDI device and connect it to the thru box
*/
void
newmidi(struct farg *fa, int in, int out)
{
struct file *dev;
struct abuf *rbuf = NULL, *wbuf = NULL;
struct aproc *rproc, *wproc;
dev = (struct file *)miofile_new(&miofile_ops, fa->name, in, out);
if (dev == NULL) {
errx(1, "%s: can't open device",
fa->name ? fa->name : "<default>");
}
if (in) {
rproc = rpipe_new(dev);
rbuf = abuf_new(MIDI_BUFSZ, &aparams_none);
aproc_setout(rproc, rbuf);
}
if (out) {
wproc = wpipe_new(dev);
wbuf = abuf_new(MIDI_BUFSZ, &aparams_none);
aproc_setin(wproc, wbuf);
}
dev_midiattach(rbuf, wbuf);
}
void
setsig(void)
{
struct sigaction sa;
quit_flag = 0;
sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
sa.sa_handler = sigint;
if (sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL) < 0)
err(1, "sigaction(int) failed");
if (sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL) < 0)
err(1, "sigaction(term) failed");
if (sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL) < 0)
err(1, "sigaction(hup) failed");
}
void
unsetsig(void)
{
struct sigaction sa;
sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
if (sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL) < 0)
err(1, "unsetsig(hup): sigaction failed\n");
if (sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL) < 0)
err(1, "unsetsig(term): sigaction failed\n");
if (sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL) < 0)
err(1, "unsetsig(int): sigaction failed\n");
}
void
getbasepath(char *base, size_t size)
{
uid_t uid;
struct stat sb;
uid = geteuid();
snprintf(base, PATH_MAX, "/tmp/aucat-%u", uid);
if (mkdir(base, 0700) < 0) {
if (errno != EEXIST)
err(1, "mkdir(\"%s\")", base);
}
if (stat(base, &sb) < 0)
err(1, "stat(\"%s\")", base);
if (sb.st_uid != uid || (sb.st_mode & 077) != 0)
errx(1, "%s has wrong permissions", base);
}
void
aucat_usage(void)
{
(void)fputs("usage: " PROG_AUCAT " [-lnu] [-b nframes] "
"[-C min:max] [-c min:max] [-e enc] [-f device]\n"
"\t[-h fmt] [-i file] [-m mode] [-o file] [-r rate] [-s name]\n"
"\t[-U unit] [-v volume] [-x policy]\n",
stderr);
}
int
aucat_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int c, u_flag, l_flag, n_flag, hdr, xrun, suspend = 0, unit;
struct farg *fa;
struct farglist ifiles, ofiles, sfiles;
struct aparams ipar, opar, dipar, dopar;
char base[PATH_MAX], path[PATH_MAX];
unsigned bufsz, mode;
char *devpath;
unsigned volctl;
aparams_init(&ipar, 0, 1, 44100);
aparams_init(&opar, 0, 1, 44100);
u_flag = 0;
l_flag = 0;
n_flag = 0;
unit = -1;
devpath = NULL;
SLIST_INIT(&ifiles);
SLIST_INIT(&ofiles);
SLIST_INIT(&sfiles);
hdr = HDR_AUTO;
xrun = XRUN_IGNORE;
volctl = MIDI_MAXCTL;
bufsz = 44100 * 4 / 15; /* XXX: use milliseconds, not frames */
mode = 0;
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "nb:c:C:e:r:h:x:v:i:o:f:m:lus:U:")) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'n':
n_flag = 1;
break;
case 'm':
mode = opt_mode();
break;
case 'h':
hdr = opt_hdr();
break;
case 'x':
xrun = opt_xrun();
break;
case 'c':
opt_ch(&ipar);
break;
case 'C':
opt_ch(&opar);
break;
case 'e':
opt_enc(&ipar);
aparams_copyenc(&opar, &ipar);
break;
case 'r':
opt_rate(&ipar);
opar.rate = ipar.rate;
break;
case 'v':
opt_vol(&volctl);
break;
case 'i':
farg_add(&ifiles, &ipar, &opar, volctl,
hdr, xrun, optarg);
break;
case 'o':
farg_add(&ofiles, &ipar, &opar, volctl,
hdr, xrun, optarg);
break;
case 's':
farg_add(&sfiles, &ipar, &opar, volctl,
hdr, xrun, optarg);
break;
case 'f':
if (devpath)
err(1, "only one -f allowed");
devpath = optarg;
dipar = opar;
dopar = ipar;
break;
case 'l':
l_flag = 1;
break;
case 'u':
u_flag = 1;
break;
case 'b':
if (sscanf(optarg, "%u", &bufsz) != 1 || bufsz == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad buf size\n", optarg);
exit(1);
}
break;
case 'U':
if (sscanf(optarg, "%u", &unit) != 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad device number\n", optarg);
exit(1);
}
break;
default:
aucat_usage();
exit(1);
}
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (!devpath) {
dopar = ipar;
dipar = opar;
}
if (!l_flag && SLIST_EMPTY(&ifiles) &&
SLIST_EMPTY(&ofiles) && argc > 0) {
/*
* Legacy mode: if no -i or -o options are provided, and
* there are arguments then assume the arguments are files
* to play.
*/
for (c = 0; c < argc; c++)
if (legacy_play(devpath, argv[c]) != 0) {
errx(1, "%s: could not play\n", argv[c]);
}
exit(0);
} else if (argc > 0) {
aucat_usage();
exit(1);
}
if (!l_flag && (!SLIST_EMPTY(&sfiles) || unit >= 0))
errx(1, "can't use -s or -U without -l");
if ((l_flag || mode != 0) &&
(!SLIST_EMPTY(&ofiles) || !SLIST_EMPTY(&ifiles)))
errx(1, "can't use -l, -m and -s with -o or -i");
if (!mode) {
if (l_flag || !SLIST_EMPTY(&ifiles))
mode |= MODE_PLAY;
if (l_flag || !SLIST_EMPTY(&ofiles))
mode |= MODE_REC;
if (!mode) {
aucat_usage();
exit(1);
}
}
if (n_flag) {
if (devpath != NULL || l_flag)
errx(1, "can't use -n with -f or -l");
if (SLIST_EMPTY(&ifiles) || SLIST_EMPTY(&ofiles))
errx(1, "both -i and -o are required with -n");
}
/*
* If there are no sockets paths provided use the default.
*/
if (l_flag && SLIST_EMPTY(&sfiles)) {
farg_add(&sfiles, &dopar, &dipar,
volctl, HDR_RAW, XRUN_IGNORE, DEFAULT_OPT);
}
if (!u_flag) {
/*
* Calculate "best" device parameters. Iterate over all
* inputs and outputs and find the maximum sample rate
* and channel number.
*/
aparams_init(&dipar, dipar.cmin, dipar.cmax, dipar.rate);
aparams_init(&dopar, dopar.cmin, dopar.cmax, dopar.rate);
SLIST_FOREACH(fa, &ifiles, entry) {
aparams_grow(&dopar, &fa->ipar);
}
SLIST_FOREACH(fa, &ofiles, entry) {
aparams_grow(&dipar, &fa->opar);
}
SLIST_FOREACH(fa, &sfiles, entry) {
aparams_grow(&dopar, &fa->ipar);
aparams_grow(&dipar, &fa->opar);
}
}
if (l_flag) {
getbasepath(base, sizeof(base));
if (unit < 0)
unit = 0;
}
setsig();
filelist_init();
/*
* Open the device. Give half of the buffer to the device,
* the other half is for the socket/files.
*/
if (n_flag) {
dev_loopinit(&dipar, &dopar, bufsz);
} else {
if (!dev_init(devpath,
(mode & MODE_REC) ? &dipar : NULL,
(mode & MODE_PLAY) ? &dopar : NULL,
bufsz)) {
errx(1, "%s: can't open device",
devpath ? devpath : "<default>");
}
}
/*
* Create buffers for all input and output pipes.
*/
while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&ifiles)) {
fa = SLIST_FIRST(&ifiles);
SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&ifiles, entry);
newinput(fa);
free(fa);
}
while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&ofiles)) {
fa = SLIST_FIRST(&ofiles);
SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&ofiles, entry);
newoutput(fa);
free(fa);
}
while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&sfiles)) {
fa = SLIST_FIRST(&sfiles);
SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sfiles, entry);
opt_new(fa->name, &fa->opar, &fa->ipar, MIDI_TO_ADATA(fa->vol));
free(fa);
}
if (l_flag) {
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s%u", base,
DEFAULT_SOFTAUDIO, unit);
listen_new(&listen_ops, path);
if (daemon(0, 0) < 0)
err(1, "daemon");
}
/*
* Loop, start audio.
*/
for (;;) {
if (quit_flag) {
break;
}
if ((!dev_rec || dev_rec->u.io.file == NULL) &&
(!dev_play || dev_play->u.io.file == NULL) && !n_flag) {
fprintf(stderr, "device desappeared, terminating\n");
break;
}
if (!file_poll())
break;
if ((!dev_mix || dev_mix->u.mix.idle > 2 * dev_bufsz) &&
(!dev_sub || dev_sub->u.sub.idle > 2 * dev_bufsz)) {
if (!l_flag)
break;
if (!suspend) {
suspend = 1;
dev_stop();
dev_clear();
}
}
if ((dev_mix && dev_mix->u.mix.idle == 0) ||
(dev_sub && dev_sub->u.sub.idle == 0)) {
if (suspend) {
suspend = 0;
dev_start();
}
}
}
if (l_flag) {
filelist_unlisten();
if (rmdir(base) < 0)
warn("rmdir(\"%s\")", base);
}
if (suspend) {
suspend = 0;
dev_start();
}
if (n_flag) {
dev_loopdone();
} else
dev_done();
filelist_done();
unsetsig();
return 0;
}
void
midicat_usage(void)
{
(void)fputs("usage: " PROG_MIDICAT " [-l] [-f device] "
"[-i file] [-o file] [-U unit]\n",
stderr);
}
int
midicat_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int c, l_flag, unit, fd;
struct farglist dfiles, ifiles, ofiles;
char base[PATH_MAX], path[PATH_MAX];
struct farg *fa;
struct file *stdx;
struct aproc *p;
struct abuf *buf;
l_flag = 0;
unit = -1;
SLIST_INIT(&dfiles);
SLIST_INIT(&ifiles);
SLIST_INIT(&ofiles);
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "i:o:lf:U:")) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'i':
farg_add(&ifiles, &aparams_none, &aparams_none,
0, HDR_RAW, 0, optarg);
break;
case 'o':
farg_add(&ofiles, &aparams_none, &aparams_none,
0, HDR_RAW, 0, optarg);
break;
case 'f':
farg_add(&dfiles, &aparams_none, &aparams_none,
0, HDR_RAW, 0, optarg);
break;
case 'l':
l_flag = 1;
break;
case 'U':
if (sscanf(optarg, "%u", &unit) != 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad device number\n", optarg);
exit(1);
}
break;
default:
midicat_usage();
exit(1);
}
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (argc > 0 || (SLIST_EMPTY(&ifiles) && SLIST_EMPTY(&ofiles) &&
!l_flag)) {
midicat_usage();
exit(1);
}
if (!l_flag && unit >= 0)
errx(1, "can't use -U without -l");
if (l_flag) {
if (!SLIST_EMPTY(&ifiles) || !SLIST_EMPTY(&ofiles))
errx(1, "can't use -i or -o with -l");
getbasepath(base, sizeof(path));
if (unit < 0)
unit = 0;
}
setsig();
filelist_init();
dev_thruinit();
if ((!SLIST_EMPTY(&ifiles) || !SLIST_EMPTY(&ofiles)) &&
SLIST_EMPTY(&dfiles)) {
farg_add(&dfiles, &aparams_none, &aparams_none,
0, HDR_RAW, 0, NULL);
}
while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&dfiles)) {
fa = SLIST_FIRST(&dfiles);
SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&dfiles, entry);
newmidi(fa,
!SLIST_EMPTY(&ofiles) || l_flag,
!SLIST_EMPTY(&ifiles) || l_flag);
free(fa);
}
if (l_flag) {
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s%u", base,
DEFAULT_MIDITHRU, unit);
listen_new(&listen_ops, path);
if (daemon(0, 0) < 0)
err(1, "daemon");
}
while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&ifiles)) {
fa = SLIST_FIRST(&ifiles);
SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&ifiles, entry);
if (strcmp(fa->name, "-") == 0) {
fd = STDIN_FILENO;
if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
warn("stdin");
} else {
fd = open(fa->name, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK, 0666);
if (fd < 0)
err(1, "%s", fa->name);
}
stdx = (struct file *)pipe_new(&pipe_ops, fd, fa->name);
p = rpipe_new(stdx);
buf = abuf_new(MIDI_BUFSZ, &aparams_none);
aproc_setout(p, buf);
dev_midiattach(buf, NULL);
free(fa);
}
while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&ofiles)) {
fa = SLIST_FIRST(&ofiles);
SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&ofiles, entry);
if (strcmp(fa->name, "-") == 0) {
fd = STDOUT_FILENO;
if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
warn("stdout");
} else {
fd = open(fa->name,
O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | O_NONBLOCK, 0666);
if (fd < 0)
err(1, "%s", fa->name);
}
stdx = (struct file *)pipe_new(&pipe_ops, fd, fa->name);
p = wpipe_new(stdx);
buf = abuf_new(MIDI_BUFSZ, &aparams_none);
aproc_setin(p, buf);
dev_midiattach(NULL, buf);
free(fa);
}
/*
* loop, start processing
*/
for (;;) {
if (quit_flag) {
break;
}
if (!l_flag && LIST_EMPTY(&dev_midi->ibuflist))
break;
if (!file_poll())
break;
}
if (l_flag) {
filelist_unlisten();
if (rmdir(base) < 0)
warn("rmdir(\"%s\")", base);
}
dev_thrudone();
filelist_done();
unsetsig();
return 0;
}
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
char *prog;
prog = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
if (prog == NULL)
prog = argv[0];
else
prog++;
if (strcmp(prog, PROG_AUCAT) == 0) {
return aucat_main(argc, argv);
} else if (strcmp(prog, PROG_MIDICAT) == 0) {
return midicat_main(argc, argv);
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't determine program to run\n", prog);
}
return 1;
}
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