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# $OpenBSD: animation,v 1.3 2004/06/03 03:14:19 tedu Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# animation: file(1) magic for animation/movie formats
#
# animation formats
# MPEG, FLI, DL originally from vax@ccwf.cc.utexas.edu (VaX#n8)
# FLC, SGI, Apple originally from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# MPEG animation format
0 belong 0x000001b3 MPEG video stream data
#>4 beshort&0xfff0 x (%d x
#>5 beshort&0x0fff x %d)
0 belong 0x000001ba MPEG system stream data
# MPEG Audio (*.mpx)
# from dreesen@math.fu-berlin.de
# MPEG 1.0 Layer 3
0 beshort&0xfffe =0xfffa \bMP3
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x10 \b, 32 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x20 \b, 40 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x30 \b, 48 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x40 \b, 56 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x50 \b, 64 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x60 \b, 80 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x70 \b, 96 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x80 \b, 112 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x90 \b, 128 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0xA0 \b, 160 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0xB0 \b, 192 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0xC0 \b, 224 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0xD0 \b, 256 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0xE0 \b, 320 kBits
# freq
>2 byte&0x0C =0x00 \b, 44.1 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C =0x04 \b, 48 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C =0x08 \b, 32 kHz
# misc
>3 byte&0xC0 =0x00 \b, Stereo
>3 byte&0xC0 =0x40 \b, JStereo
>3 byte&0xC0 =0x80 \b, Dual-Ch
>3 byte&0xC0 =0xC0 \b, Mono
#>1 byte&0x01 =0x00 \b, Error Protection
#>2 byte&0x02 =0x02 \b, Padding
#>2 byte&0x01 =0x01 \b, Private
#>3 byte&0x08 =0x08 \b, Copyright
#>3 byte&0x04 =0x04 \b, Original
#>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, Emphasis 5
#>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, Emphasis c
# MPEG 1.0 Layer 2
0 beshort&0xfffe =0xfffc \bMP2
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x10 \b, 32 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x20 \b, 48 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x30 \b, 56 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x40 \b, 64 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x50 \b, 80 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x60 \b, 96 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x70 \b, 112 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x80 \b, 128 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x90 \b, 160 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0xA0 \b, 192 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0xB0 \b, 224 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0xC0 \b, 256 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0xD0 \b, 320 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0xE0 \b, 384 kBits
# freq
>2 byte&0x0C =0x00 \b, 44.1 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C =0x04 \b, 48 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C =0x08 \b, 32 kHz
# misc
>3 byte&0xC0 =0x00 \b, Stereo
>3 byte&0xC0 =0x40 \b, JStereo
>3 byte&0xC0 =0x80 \b, Dual-Ch
>3 byte&0xC0 =0xC0 \b, Mono
#>1 byte&0x01 =0x00 \b, Error Protection
#>2 byte&0x02 =0x02 \b, Padding
#>2 byte&0x01 =0x01 \b, Private
#>3 byte&0x08 =0x08 \b, Copyright
#>3 byte&0x04 =0x04 \b, Original
#>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, Emphasis 5
#>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, Emphasis c
# MPEG 2.0
0 beshort&0xfff8 =0xfff0 MP
# Layer 3
>1 byte &0x02 \b3
# Layer 2
>1 byte &0x04 \b2
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x10 \b, 8 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x20 \b, 16 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x30 \b, 24 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x40 \b, 32 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x50 \b, 40 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x60 \b, 48 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x70 \b, 56 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x80 \b, 64 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0x90 \b, 80 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0xA0 \b, 96 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0xB0 \b, 112 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0xC0 \b, 128 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0xD0 \b, 144 kBits
>2 byte&0xf0 =0xE0 \b, 160 kBits
# freq
>2 byte&0x0C =0x00 \b, 22.05 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C =0x04 \b, 24 kHz
>2 byte&0x0C =0x08 \b, 16 kHz
# misc
>3 byte&0xC0 =0x00 \b, Stereo
>3 byte&0xC0 =0x40 \b, JStereo
>3 byte&0xC0 =0x80 \b, Dual-Ch
>3 byte&0xC0 =0xC0 \b, Mono
#>1 byte&0x01 =0x00 \b, Error Protection
#>2 byte&0x02 =0x02 \b, Padding
#>2 byte&0x01 =0x01 \b, Private
#>3 byte&0x08 =0x08 \b, Copyright
#>3 byte&0x04 =0x04 \b, Original
#>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, Emphasis 5
#>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, Emphasis c
#From: Johan Gade <jgade@diku.dk>
# MPEG-4 Advanced Audio Coding (AAC) file (perhaps also MPEG-2 ACC?)
16 string M4A MPEG-4 Advanced Audio Coding file (AAC)
# FLI animation format
4 leshort 0xAF11 FLI file
>6 leshort x - %d frames,
>8 leshort x width=%d pixels,
>10 leshort x height=%d pixels,
>12 leshort x depth=%d,
>16 leshort x ticks/frame=%d
# FLC animation format
4 leshort 0xAF12 FLC file
>6 leshort x - %d frames
>8 leshort x width=%d pixels,
>10 leshort x height=%d pixels,
>12 leshort x depth=%d,
>16 leshort x ticks/frame=%d
# DL animation format
# XXX - collision with most `mips' magic
#
# I couldn't find a real magic number for these, however, this
# -appears- to work. Note that it might catch other files, too, so be
# careful!
#
# Note that title and author appear in the two 20-byte chunks
# at decimal offsets 2 and 22, respectively, but they are XOR'ed with
# 255 (hex FF)! The DL format is really bad.
#
#0 byte 1 DL version 1, medium format (160x100, 4 images/screen)
#>42 byte x - %d screens,
#>43 byte x %d commands
#0 byte 2 DL version 2
#>1 byte 1 - large format (320x200,1 image/screen),
#>1 byte 2 - medium format (160x100,4 images/screen),
#>1 byte >2 - unknown format,
#>42 byte x %d screens,
#>43 byte x %d commands
# Based on empirical evidence, DL version 3 have several nulls following the
# \003. Most of them start with non-null values at hex offset 0x34 or so.
#0 string \3\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 DL version 3
# SGI formats
0 string MOVI Silicon Graphics movie file
# Apple Quicktime: Scan for all known top-level QT atom markers
4 string moov Apple QuickTime movie file (moov)
4 string mdat Apple QuickTime movie file (mdat)
4 string ftyp Apple QuickTime movie file (ftyp)
4 string free Apple QuickTime movie file (free)
4 string junk Apple QuickTime movie file (junk)
4 string pnot Apple QuickTime movie file (pnot)
4 string skip Apple QuickTime movie file (skip)
4 string wide Apple QuickTime movie file (wide)
4 string pict Apple QuickTime movie file (pict)
# iso 13818 transport stream
#
# from Oskar Schirmer <schirmer@scara.com> Feb 3, 2001 (ISO 13818.1)
# (the following is a little bit restrictive and works fine for a stream
# that starts with PAT properly. it won't work for stream data, that is
# cut from an input device data right in the middle, but this shouldn't
# disturb)
# syncbyte 8 bit 0x47
# error_ind 1 bit -
# payload_start 1 bit 1
# priority 1 bit -
# PID 13 bit 0x0000
# scrambling 2 bit -
# adaptfld_ctrl 2 bit 1 or 3
# conti_count 4 bit 0
0 belong&0xFF5FFF1F 0x47400010 MPEG transport stream data
>188 byte !0x47 CORRUPTED
# DIF digital video file format <mpruett@sgi.com>
0 belong&0xffffff00 0x1f070000 DIF
>4 byte &0x01 (DVCPRO) movie file
>4 byte ^0x01 (DV) movie file
>3 byte &0x80 (PAL)
>3 byte ^0x80 (NTSC)
# Microsoft Advanced Streaming Format (ASF) <mpruett@sgi.com>
0 belong 0x3026b275 Microsoft ASF
# MNG Video Format, <URL:http://www.libpng.org/pub/mng/spec/>
0 string \x8aMNG MNG video data,
>4 belong !0x0d0a1a0a CORRUPTED,
>4 belong 0x0d0a1a0a
>>16 belong x %ld x
>>20 belong x %ld
# JNG Video Format, <URL:http://www.libpng.org/pub/mng/spec/>
0 string \x8bJNG JNG video data,
>4 belong !0x0d0a1a0a CORRUPTED,
>4 belong 0x0d0a1a0a
>>16 belong x %ld x
>>20 belong x %ld
# Vivo video (Wolfram Kleff)
3 string \x0D\x0AVersion:Vivo Vivo video data
# VRML (Virtual Reality Modelling Language)
0 string/b #VRML\ V1.0\ ascii VRML 1 file
0 string/b #VRML\ V2.0\ utf8 ISO/IEC 14772 VRML 97 file
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# HVQM4: compressed movie format designed by Hudson for Nintendo GameCube
# From Mark Sheppard <msheppard@climax.co.uk>, 2002-10-03
#
0 string HVQM4 %s
>6 string >\0 v%s
>0 byte x GameCube movie,
>0x34 ubeshort x %d x
>0x36 ubeshort x %d,
>0x26 ubeshort x %dµs,
>0x42 ubeshort 0 no audio
>0x42 ubeshort >0 %dHz audio
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