1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
|
/* $OpenBSD: backupfile.c,v 1.2 1996/06/10 11:21:25 niklas Exp $ */
/* backupfile.c -- make Emacs style backup file names
Copyright (C) 1990 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it without restriction.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. */
/* David MacKenzie <djm@ai.mit.edu>.
Some algorithms adapted from GNU Emacs. */
#ifndef lint
static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: backupfile.c,v 1.2 1996/06/10 11:21:25 niklas Exp $";
#endif /* not lint */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include "backupfile.h"
#include "config.h"
#ifdef DIRENT
#include <dirent.h>
#ifdef direct
#undef direct
#endif
#define direct dirent
#define NLENGTH(direct) (strlen((direct)->d_name))
#else /* !DIRENT */
#define NLENGTH(direct) ((direct)->d_namlen)
#ifdef USG
#ifdef SYSNDIR
#include <sys/ndir.h>
#else /* !SYSNDIR */
#include <ndir.h>
#endif /* !SYSNDIR */
#else /* !USG */
#ifdef SYSDIR
#include <sys/dir.h>
#endif /* SYSDIR */
#endif /* !USG */
#endif /* !DIRENT */
#ifndef isascii
#define ISDIGIT(c) (isdigit ((unsigned char) (c)))
#else
#define ISDIGIT(c) (isascii (c) && isdigit (c))
#endif
#if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H)
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#if defined (_POSIX_VERSION)
/* POSIX does not require that the d_ino field be present, and some
systems do not provide it. */
#define REAL_DIR_ENTRY(dp) 1
#else
#define REAL_DIR_ENTRY(dp) ((dp)->d_ino != 0)
#endif
/* Which type of backup file names are generated. */
enum backup_type backup_type = none;
/* The extension added to file names to produce a simple (as opposed
to numbered) backup file name. */
char *simple_backup_suffix = "~";
char *basename ();
char *dirname ();
static char *concat ();
char *find_backup_file_name ();
static char *make_version_name ();
static int max_backup_version ();
static int version_number ();
#ifndef NODIR
/* Return the name of the new backup file for file FILE,
allocated with malloc. Return 0 if out of memory.
FILE must not end with a '/' unless it is the root directory.
Do not call this function if backup_type == none. */
char *
find_backup_file_name (file)
char *file;
{
char *dir;
char *base_versions;
int highest_backup;
if (backup_type == simple)
return concat (file, simple_backup_suffix);
base_versions = concat (basename (file), ".~");
if (base_versions == 0)
return 0;
dir = dirname (file);
if (dir == 0)
{
free (base_versions);
return 0;
}
highest_backup = max_backup_version (base_versions, dir);
free (base_versions);
free (dir);
if (backup_type == numbered_existing && highest_backup == 0)
return concat (file, simple_backup_suffix);
return make_version_name (file, highest_backup + 1);
}
/* Return the number of the highest-numbered backup file for file
FILE in directory DIR. If there are no numbered backups
of FILE in DIR, or an error occurs reading DIR, return 0.
FILE should already have ".~" appended to it. */
static int
max_backup_version (file, dir)
char *file, *dir;
{
DIR *dirp;
struct direct *dp;
int highest_version;
int this_version;
int file_name_length;
dirp = opendir (dir);
if (!dirp)
return 0;
highest_version = 0;
file_name_length = strlen (file);
while ((dp = readdir (dirp)) != 0)
{
if (!REAL_DIR_ENTRY (dp) || NLENGTH (dp) <= file_name_length)
continue;
this_version = version_number (file, dp->d_name, file_name_length);
if (this_version > highest_version)
highest_version = this_version;
}
closedir (dirp);
return highest_version;
}
/* Return a string, allocated with malloc, containing
"FILE.~VERSION~". Return 0 if out of memory. */
static char *
make_version_name (file, version)
char *file;
int version;
{
char *backup_name;
backup_name = malloc (strlen (file) + 16);
if (backup_name == 0)
return 0;
sprintf (backup_name, "%s.~%d~", file, version);
return backup_name;
}
/* If BACKUP is a numbered backup of BASE, return its version number;
otherwise return 0. BASE_LENGTH is the length of BASE.
BASE should already have ".~" appended to it. */
static int
version_number (base, backup, base_length)
char *base;
char *backup;
int base_length;
{
int version;
char *p;
version = 0;
if (!strncmp (base, backup, base_length) && ISDIGIT (backup[base_length]))
{
for (p = &backup[base_length]; ISDIGIT (*p); ++p)
version = version * 10 + *p - '0';
if (p[0] != '~' || p[1])
version = 0;
}
return version;
}
/* Return the newly-allocated concatenation of STR1 and STR2.
If out of memory, return 0. */
static char *
concat (str1, str2)
char *str1, *str2;
{
char *newstr;
char str1_length = strlen (str1);
newstr = malloc (str1_length + strlen (str2) + 1);
if (newstr == 0)
return 0;
strcpy (newstr, str1);
strcpy (newstr + str1_length, str2);
return newstr;
}
/* Return NAME with any leading path stripped off. */
char *
basename (name)
char *name;
{
char *base;
base = rindex (name, '/');
return base ? base + 1 : name;
}
/* Return the leading directories part of PATH,
allocated with malloc. If out of memory, return 0.
Assumes that trailing slashes have already been
removed. */
char *
dirname (path)
char *path;
{
char *newpath;
char *slash;
int length; /* Length of result, not including NUL. */
slash = rindex (path, '/');
if (slash == 0)
{
/* File is in the current directory. */
path = ".";
length = 1;
}
else
{
/* Remove any trailing slashes from result. */
while (slash > path && *slash == '/')
--slash;
length = slash - path + 1;
}
newpath = malloc (length + 1);
if (newpath == 0)
return 0;
strncpy (newpath, path, length);
newpath[length] = 0;
return newpath;
}
/* If ARG is an unambiguous match for an element of the
null-terminated array OPTLIST, return the index in OPTLIST
of the matched element, else -1 if it does not match any element
or -2 if it is ambiguous (is a prefix of more than one element). */
int
argmatch (arg, optlist)
char *arg;
char **optlist;
{
int i; /* Temporary index in OPTLIST. */
int arglen; /* Length of ARG. */
int matchind = -1; /* Index of first nonexact match. */
int ambiguous = 0; /* If nonzero, multiple nonexact match(es). */
arglen = strlen (arg);
/* Test all elements for either exact match or abbreviated matches. */
for (i = 0; optlist[i]; i++)
{
if (!strncmp (optlist[i], arg, arglen))
{
if (strlen (optlist[i]) == arglen)
/* Exact match found. */
return i;
else if (matchind == -1)
/* First nonexact match found. */
matchind = i;
else
/* Second nonexact match found. */
ambiguous = 1;
}
}
if (ambiguous)
return -2;
else
return matchind;
}
/* Error reporting for argmatch.
KIND is a description of the type of entity that was being matched.
VALUE is the invalid value that was given.
PROBLEM is the return value from argmatch. */
void
invalid_arg (kind, value, problem)
char *kind;
char *value;
int problem;
{
fprintf (stderr, "patch: ");
if (problem == -1)
fprintf (stderr, "invalid");
else /* Assume -2. */
fprintf (stderr, "ambiguous");
fprintf (stderr, " %s `%s'\n", kind, value);
}
static char *backup_args[] =
{
"never", "simple", "nil", "existing", "t", "numbered", 0
};
static enum backup_type backup_types[] =
{
simple, simple, numbered_existing, numbered_existing, numbered, numbered
};
/* Return the type of backup indicated by VERSION.
Unique abbreviations are accepted. */
enum backup_type
get_version (version)
char *version;
{
int i;
if (version == 0 || *version == 0)
return numbered_existing;
i = argmatch (version, backup_args);
if (i >= 0)
return backup_types[i];
invalid_arg ("version control type", version, i);
exit (1);
}
#endif /* NODIR */
|