path: root/usr.bin/pcc/cc/cc.c

/*	$OpenBSD: cc.c,v 1.9 2007/11/01 10:49:22 stefan Exp $	*/
/*
 * Copyright(C) Caldera International Inc. 2001-2002. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * Redistributions of source code and documentation must retain the above
 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditionsand the following disclaimer in the
 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 * must display the following acknowledgement:
 * 	This product includes software developed or owned by Caldera
 *	International, Inc.
 * Neither the name of Caldera International, Inc. nor the names of other
 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 * this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * USE OF THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED FOR UNDER THIS LICENSE BY CALDERA
 * INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL CALDERA INTERNATIONAL, INC. BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OFLIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Front-end to the C compiler.
 *
 * Brief description of its syntax:
 * - Files that end with .c are passed via cpp->ccom->as->ld
 * - Files that end with .i are passed via ccom->as->ld
 * - Files that end with .s are passed as->ld
 * - Files that end with .o are passed directly to ld
 * - Multiple files may be given on the command line.
 * - Unrecognized options are all sent directly to ld.
 * -c or -S cannot be combined with -o if multiple files are given.
 *
 * This file should be rewritten readable.
 */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>

#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "../config.h"
#include "ccconfig.h"
/* C command */

#define	MKS(x) _MKS(x)
#define _MKS(x) #x

/*
 * Many specific definitions, should be declared elsewhere.
 */
#define	STDINC	  "/usr/include"

#define MAXFIL 10000
#define MAXLIB 10000
#define MAXAV  10000
#define MAXOPT 100
char	*tmp3;
char	*tmp4;
char	*outfile;
char *copy(char *),*setsuf(char *, char);
int getsuf(char *);
int main(int, char *[]);
void error(char *, ...);
void errorx(int, char *, ...);
int nodup(char **, char *);
int callsys(char [], char *[]);
int cunlink(char *);
void dexit(int);
void idexit(int);
char *gettmp();
char	*av[MAXAV];
char	*clist[MAXFIL];
char	*llist[MAXLIB];
char	alist[20];
char	*xlist[100];
int	xnum;
int	Cflag;
int	dflag;
int	pflag;
int	sflag;
int	cflag;
int	eflag;
int	gflag;
int	vflag;
int	tflag;
int	Eflag;
int	Oflag;
int	kflag;	/* generate PIC/pic code */
#define F_PIC	1
#define F_pic	2
int	Mflag;	/* dependencies only */
int	pgflag;
int	exfail;
int	Xflag;
int	nostartfiles, Bstatic;
int	nostdinc, nostdlib;
int	onlyas;
int	pthreads;

char	*pass0;
char	*passp = LIBEXECDIR "/cpp";
char	*Bflag;
char *cppadd[] = CPPADD;
char *dynlinker[] = DYNLINKER;
char *crt0file = CRT0FILE;
char *startfiles[] = STARTFILES;
char *endfiles[] = ENDFILES;
char *mach = DEFMACH;
struct cppmd {
	char *mach;
	char *cppmdadd[MAXCPPMDARGS];
};

struct cppmd cppmds[] = CPPMDADDS;
#ifdef LIBCLIBS
char *libclibs[] = LIBCLIBS;
#else
char *libclibs[] = { "-lc", NULL };
#endif
#ifndef STARTLABEL
#define STARTLABEL "__start"
#endif

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	char *t, *u;
	char *assource;
	char **pv, *ptemp[MAXOPT], **pvt;
	int nc, nl, i, j, k, c, nxo, na;

	i = nc = nl = nxo = 0;
	pv = ptemp;
	while(++i < argc) {
		if (argv[i][0] == '-') {
			switch (argv[i][1]) {
			default:
				goto passa;
				
			case 'B': /* other search paths for binaries */
				Bflag = &argv[i][2];
				break;
				
			case 'b':
				t = &argv[i][2];
				if (*t == '\0' && i + 1 < argc) {
					t = argv[i+1];
					i++;
				}
				if (strncmp(t, "?", 1) == 0) {
					/* show machine targets */
					printf("Available machine targets:");
					for (j=0; cppmds[j].mach; j++)
						printf(" %s",cppmds[j].mach);
					printf("\n");
					exit(0);
				}
				for (j=0; cppmds[j].mach; j++)
					if (strcmp(t, cppmds[j].mach) == 0) {
						mach = cppmds[j].mach;
						break;
					}
				if (cppmds[j].mach == NULL)
					errorx(1, "unknown target arch %s", t);
				break;
				
			case 'X':
				Xflag++;
				break;
			case 'W': /* Ignore (most of) W-flags */
				if (strncmp(argv[i], "-Wl,", 4) == 0) {
					/* options to the linker */
					t = &argv[i][4];
					while ((u = strchr(t, ','))) {
						*u++ = 0;
						llist[nl++] = t;
						t = u;
					}
					llist[nl++] = t;
				}
				break;
				
			case 'f': /* GCC compatibility flags */
				if (strcmp(argv[i], "-fPIC") == 0)
					kflag = F_PIC;
				if (strcmp(argv[i], "-fpic") == 0)
					kflag = F_pic;
				/* silently ignore the rest */
				break;
				
			case 'g': /* create debug output */
				gflag++;
				break;
				
			case 'i':
				if (strcmp(argv[i], "-isystem") == 0) {
					*pv++ = "-S";
					*pv++ = argv[++i];
				} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-include") == 0) {
					*pv++ = "-i";
					*pv++ = argv[++i];
				} else
					goto passa;
				break;
				
			case 'k': /* generate PIC code */
				kflag = F_pic;
				break;
				
			case 'n': /* handle -n flags */
				if (strcmp(argv[i], "-nostdinc") == 0)
					nostdinc++;
				else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-nostdlib") == 0) {
					nostdlib++;
					nostartfiles++;
				} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-nostartfiles") == 0)
					nostartfiles = 1;
				else
					goto passa;
				break;
				
			case 'p':
				if (strcmp(argv[i], "-pg") == 0)
					pgflag++;
				else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-pthread") == 0)
					pthreads++;
				else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-pipe") == 0)
					/* NOTHING YET */;
				else
					errorx(1, "unknown option %s", argv[i]);
				break;
				
			case 'x':
				xlist[xnum++] = argv[i];
				break;
			case 't':
				tflag++;
				break;
			case 'S':
				sflag++;
				cflag++;
				break;
			case 'o':
				if (outfile)
					errorx(8, "too many -o");
				outfile = argv[++i];
				break;
			case 'O':
				Oflag++;
				break;
			case 'E':
				Eflag++;
				break;
			case 'P':
				pflag++;
				*pv++ = argv[i];
			case 'c':
				cflag++;
				break;
				
#if 0
			case '2':
				if(argv[i][2] == '\0')
					pref = "/lib/crt2.o";
				else {
					pref = "/lib/crt20.o";
				}
				break;
#endif
			case 'C':
				Cflag = 1;
				break;
			case 'D':
			case 'I':
			case 'U':
				*pv++ = argv[i];
				if (argv[i][2] == 0)
					*pv++ = argv[++i];
				if (pv >= ptemp+MAXOPT)
				{
					error("Too many DIU options");
					--pv;
				}
				break;
				
			case 'M':
				Mflag++;
				break;
				
			case 'd':
				dflag++;
				strlcpy(alist, argv[i], sizeof (alist));
				break;
			case 'v':
				printf("%s\n", VERSSTR);
				vflag++;
				break;
				
			case 's':
				if (strcmp(argv[i], "-static") == 0)
					Bstatic = 1;
				else
					goto passa;
				break;
			}
		} else {
		passa:
			t = argv[i];
			if (*argv[i] == '-' && argv[i][1] == 'L')
				;
			else if((c=getsuf(t))=='c' || c=='S' || c=='i' ||
			    c=='s'|| Eflag) {
				clist[nc++] = t;
				if (nc>=MAXFIL)
					{
					error("Too many source files");
					exit(1);
					}
				t = setsuf(t, 'o');
			}
			if (nodup(llist, t)) {
				llist[nl++] = t;
				if (nl >= MAXLIB)
					{
					error("Too many object/library files");
					exit(1);
					}
				if (getsuf(t)=='o')
					nxo++;
			}
		}
	}
	/* Sanity checking */
	if (nc == 0 && nl == 0)
		errorx(8, "no input files");
	if (outfile && (cflag || sflag || Eflag) && nc > 1)
		errorx(8, "-o given with -c || -E || -S and more than one file");
	if (outfile && clist[0] && strcmp(outfile, clist[0]) == 0)
		errorx(8, "output file will be clobbered");
#if 0
	for(i=0, j=0; i<nc; i++) {
		if((c=getsuf(clist[i]))=='c' || c=='S') {
			j++;
			break;
		}
	}
	if (j==0 && Eflag)
		errorx(8, "no file to be preprocessed");
#endif

	if (gflag) Oflag = 0;
#if 0
	if (proflag)
		pref = "/lib/mcrt0.o";
#endif
	if(nc==0)
		goto nocom;
	if (pflag==0) {
		if (!sflag)
			tmp3 = gettmp();
		tmp4 = gettmp();
	}
	if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)	/* interrupt */
		signal(SIGINT, idexit);
	if (signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)	/* terminate */
		signal(SIGTERM, idexit);
	asprintf(&pass0, "%s%s%s", LIBEXECDIR, "/ccom_", mach);
	pvt = pv;
	for (i=0; i<nc; i++) {
		/*
		 * C preprocessor
		 */
		if (nc>1 && !Eflag)
			printf("%s:\n", clist[i]);
		onlyas = 0;
		assource = tmp3;
		if (getsuf(clist[i])=='i') {
			if(Eflag)
				continue;
			goto com;
		} else if (getsuf(clist[i])=='s') {
			assource = clist[i];
			goto assemble;
		} else if (getsuf(clist[i])=='S')
			onlyas = 1;
		if (pflag)
			tmp4 = setsuf(clist[i], 'i');
		na = 0;
		av[na++] = "cpp";
		if (vflag)
			av[na++] = "-v";
		av[na++] = "-D__PCC__=" MKS(PCC_MAJOR);
		av[na++] = "-D__PCC_MINOR__=" MKS(PCC_MINOR);
		av[na++] = "-D__PCC_MINORMINOR__=" MKS(PCC_MINORMINOR);
		if (getsuf(clist[i])=='S')
			av[na++] = "-D__ASSEMBLER__";
		if (pthreads)
			av[na++] = "-D_PTHREADS";
		if (Cflag)
			av[na++] = "-C";
		if (Mflag)
			av[na++] = "-M";
		if (dflag)
			av[na++] = alist;
		for (j = 0; cppadd[j]; j++)
			av[na++] = cppadd[j];
		for (k = 0; cppmds[k].mach; k++) {
			if (strcmp(cppmds[k].mach, mach) != 0)
				continue;
			for (j = 0; cppmds[k].cppmdadd[j]; j++)
				av[na++] = cppmds[k].cppmdadd[j];
			break;
		}
		if (tflag)
			av[na++] = "-t";
		for(pv=ptemp; pv <pvt; pv++)
			av[na++] = *pv;
		if (!nostdinc)
			av[na++] = "-S", av[na++] = STDINC;
		av[na++] = clist[i];
		if (!Eflag && !Mflag)
			av[na++] = tmp4;
		if (Eflag && outfile)
			 av[na++] = outfile;
		av[na++]=0;
		if (callsys(passp, av))
			{exfail++; eflag++;}
		if (Eflag || Mflag)
			continue;
		if (onlyas) {
			assource = tmp4;
			goto assemble;
		}

		/*
		 * C compiler
		 */
	com:
		na = 0;
		av[na++]= "ccom";
		if (vflag)
			av[na++] = "-v";
		if (gflag)
			av[na++] = "-g";
		if (kflag)
			av[na++] = "-k";
		if (Oflag) {
			av[na++] = "-xtemps";
			av[na++] = "-xdeljumps";
		}
		for (j = 0; j < xnum; j++)
			av[na++] = xlist[j];
		if (getsuf(clist[i])=='i')
			av[na++] = clist[i];
		else
			av[na++] = tmp4; /* created by cpp */
		if (pflag || exfail)
			{
			cflag++;
			continue;
			}
		if(sflag) {
			if (outfile)
				assource = tmp3 = outfile;
			else
				assource = tmp3 = setsuf(clist[i], 's');
		}
		av[na++] = tmp3;
#if 0
		if (proflag) {
			av[3] = "-XP";
			av[4] = 0;
		} else
			av[3] = 0;
#endif
		av[na++] = NULL;
		if (callsys(pass0, av)) {
			cflag++;
			eflag++;
			continue;
		}
		if (sflag)
			continue;

		/*
		 * Assembler
		 */
	assemble:
		na = 0;
		av[na++] = "as";
		if (vflag)
			av[na++] = "-v";
		if (kflag)
			av[na++] = "-k";
		av[na++] = "-o";
		if (outfile && cflag)
			av[na++] = outfile;
		else
			av[na++] = setsuf(clist[i], 'o');
		av[na++] = assource;
		if (dflag)
			av[na++] = alist;
		av[na++] = 0;
		if (callsys("/bin/as", av)) {
			cflag++;
			eflag++;
			cunlink(tmp4);
			continue;
		}
		cunlink(tmp4);
	}

	if (Eflag || Mflag)
		dexit(eflag);

	/*
	 * Linker
	 */
nocom:
	if (cflag==0 && nl!=0) {
		j = 0;
		av[j++] = "ld";
		if (vflag)
			av[j++] = "-v";
		av[j++] = "-X";
		av[j++] = "-d";
		av[j++] = "-e";
		av[j++] = STARTLABEL;
		if (Bstatic == 0) { /* Dynamic linkage */
			for (i = 0; dynlinker[i]; i++)
				av[j++] = dynlinker[i];
		} else
			av[j++] = "-Bstatic";
		if (outfile) {
			av[j++] = "-o";
			av[j++] = outfile;
		}
		if (!nostartfiles) {
			av[j++] = crt0file;
			for (i = 0; startfiles[i]; i++)
				av[j++] = startfiles[i];
		}
		i = 0;
		while(i<nl) {
			av[j++] = llist[i++];
			if (j >= MAXAV)
				error("Too many ld options");
		}
		if (gflag)
			av[j++] = "-g";
#if 0
		if (gflag)
			av[j++] = "-lg";
#endif
		if (pthreads)
			av[j++] = "-lpthread";
		if (!nostdlib)
			for (i = 0; libclibs[i]; i++)
				av[j++] = libclibs[i];
		if (!nostartfiles) {
			for (i = 0; endfiles[i]; i++)
				av[j++] = endfiles[i];
		}
		av[j++] = 0;
		eflag |= callsys("/bin/ld", av);
		if (nc==1 && nxo==1 && eflag==0)
			cunlink(setsuf(clist[0], 'o'));
		else if (nc > 0 && eflag == 0) {
			/* remove .o files XXX ugly */
			for (i = 0; i < nc; i++)
				cunlink(setsuf(clist[i], 'o'));
		}
	}
	dexit(eflag);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * exit and cleanup after interrupt.
 */
void
idexit(int arg)
{
	dexit(100);
}

/*
 * exit and cleanup.
 */
void
dexit(int eval)
{
	if (!pflag && !Xflag) {
		if (sflag==0)
			cunlink(tmp3);
		cunlink(tmp4);
	}
	if (eval == 100)
		_exit(eval);
	exit(eval);
}

static void
ccerror(char *s, va_list ap)
{
	vfprintf(Eflag ? stderr : stdout, s, ap);
	putc('\n', Eflag? stderr : stdout);
	exfail++;
	cflag++;
	eflag++;
}

/*
 * complain a bit.
 */
void
error(char *s, ...)
{
	va_list ap;

	va_start(ap, s);
	ccerror(s, ap);
	va_end(ap);
}

/*
 * complain a bit and then exit.
 */
void
errorx(int eval, char *s, ...)
{
	va_list ap;

	va_start(ap, s);
	ccerror(s, ap);
	va_end(ap);
	dexit(eval);
}

int
getsuf(char *as)
{
	register char *s;

	if ((s = strrchr(as, '.')) && s[1] != '\0' && s[2] == '\0')
		return s[1];
	return(0);
}

/*
 * Get basename of string s and change its suffix to ch.
 */
char *
setsuf(char *s, char ch)
{
	s = copy(basename(s));
	s[strlen(s) - 1] = ch;
	return(s);
}

int
callsys(char f[], char *v[])
{
	int status;
	pid_t t;
	char *s;

	if (vflag) {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s ", f);
		for (t = 1; v[t]; t++)
			fprintf(stderr, "%s ", v[t]);
		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
	}

	if ((t=fork())==0) {
		if (Bflag) {
			size_t len = strlen(Bflag) + 8;
			char *a = malloc(len);
			if (a == NULL) {
				error("callsys: malloc failed");
				exit(1);
			}
			if ((s = strrchr(f, '/'))) {
				strlcpy(a, Bflag, len);
				strlcat(a, s, len);
				execv(a, v);
			}
		}
		execv(f, v);
		if ((s = strrchr(f, '/')))
			execvp(s+1, v);
		printf("Can't find %s\n", f);
		exit(100);
	} else
		if (t == -1) {
			printf("Try again\n");
			return(100);
		}
	while(t!=wait(&status));
	if ((t=(status&0377)) != 0 && t!=14) {
		if (t!=2)		/* interrupt */
			errorx(8, "Fatal error in %s", f);
		dexit(eflag);
	}
	return((status>>8) & 0377);
}

char *
copy(char *as)
{
	char *p;

	if ((p = strdup(as)) == NULL)
		errorx(8, "no space for file names");

	return p;
}

int
nodup(char **l, char *os)
{
	register char *t, *s;
	register int c;

	s = os;
	if (getsuf(s) != 'o')
		return(1);
	while((t = *l++)) {
		while((c = *s++))
			if (c != *t++)
				break;
		if (*t=='\0' && c=='\0')
			return(0);
		s = os;
	}
	return(1);
}

int
cunlink(char *f)
{
	if (f==0 || Xflag)
		return(0);
	return(unlink(f));
}

char *
gettmp(void)
{
	char *sfn = copy("/tmp/ctm.XXXXXX");
	int fd = -1;

	if ((fd = mkstemp(sfn)) == -1) {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", sfn, strerror(errno));
		exit(8);
	}
	close(fd);

	return sfn;
}