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/* $OpenBSD: kexecdhc.c,v 1.11 2017/05/30 14:23:52 markus Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Miller. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <openssl/ecdh.h>
#include "sshkey.h"
#include "cipher.h"
#include "digest.h"
#include "kex.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "packet.h"
#include "dh.h"
#include "ssh2.h"
#include "dispatch.h"
#include "compat.h"
#include "ssherr.h"
#include "sshbuf.h"
static int input_kex_ecdh_reply(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
int
kexecdh_client(struct ssh *ssh)
{
struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
EC_KEY *client_key = NULL;
const EC_GROUP *group;
const EC_POINT *public_key;
int r;
if ((client_key = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(kex->ec_nid)) == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
goto out;
}
if (EC_KEY_generate_key(client_key) != 1) {
r = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
goto out;
}
group = EC_KEY_get0_group(client_key);
public_key = EC_KEY_get0_public_key(client_key);
if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT)) != 0 ||
(r = sshpkt_put_ec(ssh, public_key, group)) != 0 ||
(r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
goto out;
debug("sending SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT");
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
fputs("client private key:\n", stderr);
sshkey_dump_ec_key(client_key);
#endif
kex->ec_client_key = client_key;
kex->ec_group = group;
client_key = NULL; /* owned by the kex */
debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY");
ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY, &input_kex_ecdh_reply);
r = 0;
out:
if (client_key)
EC_KEY_free(client_key);
return r;
}
static int
input_kex_ecdh_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
{
struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
const EC_GROUP *group;
EC_POINT *server_public = NULL;
EC_KEY *client_key;
BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL;
struct sshkey *server_host_key = NULL;
u_char *server_host_key_blob = NULL, *signature = NULL;
u_char *kbuf = NULL;
u_char hash[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
size_t slen, sbloblen;
size_t klen = 0, hashlen;
int r;
if (kex->verify_host_key == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
goto out;
}
group = kex->ec_group;
client_key = kex->ec_client_key;
/* hostkey */
if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &server_host_key_blob,
&sbloblen)) != 0 ||
(r = sshkey_from_blob(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
&server_host_key)) != 0)
goto out;
if (server_host_key->type != kex->hostkey_type ||
(kex->hostkey_type == KEY_ECDSA &&
server_host_key->ecdsa_nid != kex->hostkey_nid)) {
r = SSH_ERR_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH;
goto out;
}
if (kex->verify_host_key(server_host_key, ssh) == -1) {
r = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
goto out;
}
/* Q_S, server public key */
/* signed H */
if ((server_public = EC_POINT_new(group)) == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
goto out;
}
if ((r = sshpkt_get_ec(ssh, server_public, group)) != 0 ||
(r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &signature, &slen)) != 0 ||
(r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
goto out;
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
fputs("server public key:\n", stderr);
sshkey_dump_ec_point(group, server_public);
#endif
if (sshkey_ec_validate_public(group, server_public) != 0) {
sshpkt_disconnect(ssh, "invalid server public key");
r = SSH_ERR_MESSAGE_INCOMPLETE;
goto out;
}
klen = (EC_GROUP_get_degree(group) + 7) / 8;
if ((kbuf = malloc(klen)) == NULL ||
(shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
goto out;
}
if (ECDH_compute_key(kbuf, klen, server_public,
client_key, NULL) != (int)klen ||
BN_bin2bn(kbuf, klen, shared_secret) == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
goto out;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, klen);
#endif
/* calc and verify H */
hashlen = sizeof(hash);
if ((r = kex_ecdh_hash(
kex->hash_alg,
group,
kex->client_version_string,
kex->server_version_string,
sshbuf_ptr(kex->my), sshbuf_len(kex->my),
sshbuf_ptr(kex->peer), sshbuf_len(kex->peer),
server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
EC_KEY_get0_public_key(client_key),
server_public,
shared_secret,
hash, &hashlen)) != 0)
goto out;
if ((r = sshkey_verify(server_host_key, signature, slen, hash,
hashlen, ssh->compat)) != 0)
goto out;
/* save session id */
if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
kex->session_id = malloc(kex->session_id_len);
if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
goto out;
}
memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
}
if ((r = kex_derive_keys_bn(ssh, hash, hashlen, shared_secret)) == 0)
r = kex_send_newkeys(ssh);
out:
explicit_bzero(hash, sizeof(hash));
if (kex->ec_client_key) {
EC_KEY_free(kex->ec_client_key);
kex->ec_client_key = NULL;
}
if (server_public)
EC_POINT_clear_free(server_public);
if (kbuf) {
explicit_bzero(kbuf, klen);
free(kbuf);
}
if (shared_secret)
BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
sshkey_free(server_host_key);
free(server_host_key_blob);
free(signature);
return r;
}
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