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<!--
 - Copyright (C) 2004  Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
 - Copyright (C) 2001, 2003  Internet Software Consortium.
 -
 - Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 - purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 - copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 -
 - THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
 - REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
 - AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
 - INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
 - LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
 - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
 - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->

<!-- $ISC: dnssec-signkey.html,v 1.4.2.1.4.1 2004/03/06 10:21:15 marka Exp $ -->

<HTML
><HEAD
><TITLE
>dnssec-signkey</TITLE
><META
NAME="GENERATOR"
CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.73
"></HEAD
><BODY
CLASS="REFENTRY"
BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"
TEXT="#000000"
LINK="#0000FF"
VLINK="#840084"
ALINK="#0000FF"
><H1
><A
NAME="AEN1"
><SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
>dnssec-signkey</SPAN
></A
></H1
><DIV
CLASS="REFNAMEDIV"
><A
NAME="AEN9"
></A
><H2
>Name</H2
><SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
>dnssec-signkey</SPAN
>&nbsp;--&nbsp;DNSSEC key set signing tool</DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REFSYNOPSISDIV"
><A
NAME="AEN13"
></A
><H2
>Synopsis</H2
><P
><B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>dnssec-signkey</B
>  [<TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>-a</TT
>] [<TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>-c <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>class</I
></TT
></TT
>] [<TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>-s <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>start-time</I
></TT
></TT
>] [<TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>-e <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>end-time</I
></TT
></TT
>] [<TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>-h</TT
>] [<TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>-p</TT
>] [<TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>-r <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>randomdev</I
></TT
></TT
>] [<TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>-v <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>level</I
></TT
></TT
>] {keyset} {key...}</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REFSECT1"
><A
NAME="AEN39"
></A
><H2
>DESCRIPTION</H2
><P
>        <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>dnssec-signkey</B
> signs a keyset.  Typically
	the keyset will be for a child zone, and will have been generated
	by <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>dnssec-makekeyset</B
>.  The child zone's keyset
	is signed with the zone keys for its parent zone.  The output file
	is of the form <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>signedkey-nnnn.</TT
>, where
	<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>nnnn</TT
> is the zone name.
    </P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REFSECT1"
><A
NAME="AEN46"
></A
><H2
>OPTIONS</H2
><P
></P
><DIV
CLASS="VARIABLELIST"
><DL
><DT
>-a</DT
><DD
><P
>	      Verify all generated signatures.
	  </P
></DD
><DT
>-c <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>class</I
></TT
></DT
><DD
><P
>	       Specifies the DNS class of the key sets.
	  </P
></DD
><DT
>-s <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>start-time</I
></TT
></DT
><DD
><P
>	       Specify the date and time when the generated SIG records
	       become valid.  This can be either an absolute or relative
	       time.  An absolute start time is indicated by a number
	       in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS notation; 20000530144500 denotes
	       14:45:00 UTC on May 30th, 2000.  A relative start time is
	       indicated by +N, which is N seconds from the current time.
	       If no <TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>start-time</TT
> is specified, the current
	       time is used.
	  </P
></DD
><DT
>-e <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>end-time</I
></TT
></DT
><DD
><P
>	       Specify the date and time when the generated SIG records
	       expire.  As with <TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>start-time</TT
>, an absolute
	       time is indicated in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS notation.  A time relative
	       to the start time is indicated with +N, which is N seconds from
	       the start time.  A time relative to the current time is
	       indicated with now+N.  If no <TT
CLASS="OPTION"
>end-time</TT
> is
	       specified, 30 days from the start time is used as a default.
	  </P
></DD
><DT
>-h</DT
><DD
><P
>	       Prints a short summary of the options and arguments to
	       <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>dnssec-signkey</B
>.
	  </P
></DD
><DT
>-p</DT
><DD
><P
>	       Use pseudo-random data when signing the zone.  This is faster,
	       but less secure, than using real random data.  This option
	       may be useful when signing large zones or when the entropy
	       source is limited.
	  </P
></DD
><DT
>-r <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>randomdev</I
></TT
></DT
><DD
><P
>	       Specifies the source of randomness.  If the operating
	       system does not provide a <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/dev/random</TT
>
	       or equivalent device, the default source of randomness
	       is keyboard input.  <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>randomdev</TT
> specifies
	       the name of a character device or file containing random
	       data to be used instead of the default.  The special value
	       <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>keyboard</TT
> indicates that keyboard
	       input should be used.
	  </P
></DD
><DT
>-v <TT
CLASS="REPLACEABLE"
><I
>level</I
></TT
></DT
><DD
><P
>	       Sets the debugging level.
	  </P
></DD
><DT
>keyset</DT
><DD
><P
>	        The file containing the child's keyset.
	  </P
></DD
><DT
>key</DT
><DD
><P
>	        The keys used to sign the child's keyset.
	  </P
></DD
></DL
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REFSECT1"
><A
NAME="AEN101"
></A
><H2
>EXAMPLE</H2
><P
>        The DNS administrator for a DNSSEC-aware <TT
CLASS="USERINPUT"
><B
>.com</B
></TT
>
	zone would use the following command to sign the
	<TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>keyset</TT
> file for <TT
CLASS="USERINPUT"
><B
>example.com</B
></TT
>
	created by <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>dnssec-makekeyset</B
> with a key generated
	by <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>dnssec-keygen</B
>:
    </P
><P
>        <TT
CLASS="USERINPUT"
><B
>dnssec-signkey keyset-example.com. Kcom.+003+51944</B
></TT
>
    </P
><P
>        In this example, <B
CLASS="COMMAND"
>dnssec-signkey</B
> creates
	the file <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>signedkey-example.com.</TT
>, which
	contains the <TT
CLASS="USERINPUT"
><B
>example.com</B
></TT
> keys and the
	signatures by the <TT
CLASS="USERINPUT"
><B
>.com</B
></TT
> keys.
    </P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REFSECT1"
><A
NAME="AEN116"
></A
><H2
>SEE ALSO</H2
><P
>      <SPAN
CLASS="CITEREFENTRY"
><SPAN
CLASS="REFENTRYTITLE"
>dnssec-keygen</SPAN
>(8)</SPAN
>,
      <SPAN
CLASS="CITEREFENTRY"
><SPAN
CLASS="REFENTRYTITLE"
>dnssec-makekeyset</SPAN
>(8)</SPAN
>,
      <SPAN
CLASS="CITEREFENTRY"
><SPAN
CLASS="REFENTRYTITLE"
>dnssec-signzone</SPAN
>(8)</SPAN
>.
    </P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="REFSECT1"
><A
NAME="AEN128"
></A
><H2
>AUTHOR</H2
><P
>        Internet Software Consortium
    </P
></DIV
></BODY
></HTML
>