summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/usr.sbin/dhcpd/dhcpd.c
blob: 548b17c9a4a29e3212549dc22686629aa245012c (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
/*	$OpenBSD: dhcpd.c,v 1.21 2004/09/16 18:35:43 deraadt Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Henning Brauer <henning@cvs.openbsd.org>
 * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999
 * The Internet Software Consortium.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of The Internet Software Consortium nor the names
 *    of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM AND
 * CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * This software has been written for the Internet Software Consortium
 * by Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> in cooperation with Vixie
 * Enterprises.  To learn more about the Internet Software Consortium,
 * see ``http://www.vix.com/isc''.  To learn more about Vixie
 * Enterprises, see ``http://www.vix.com''.
 */

#include "dhcpd.h"
#include "pwd.h"

void usage(void);

time_t cur_time;
struct group root_group;

u_int16_t server_port;
u_int16_t client_port;

int log_priority;
int log_perror = 1;
char *path_dhcpd_conf = _PATH_DHCPD_CONF;
char *path_dhcpd_db = _PATH_DHCPD_DB;

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	int ch, cftest = 0, quiet = 0, daemonize = 1;
	struct passwd	*pw;
	extern char *__progname;

	/* Initially, log errors to stderr as well as to syslogd. */
	openlog(__progname, LOG_NDELAY, DHCPD_LOG_FACILITY);
	setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_INFO));

	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "c:dfl:tq")) != -1)
		switch (ch) {
		case 'c':
			path_dhcpd_conf = optarg;
			break;
		case 'd':
			daemonize = 0;
			log_perror = -1;
			break;
		case 'f':
			daemonize = 0;
			break;
		case 'l':
			path_dhcpd_db = optarg;
			break;
		case 'q':
			quiet = 1;
			quiet_interface_discovery = 1;
			break;
		case 't':
			daemonize = 0;
			cftest = 1;
			log_perror = -1;
			break;
		default:
			usage();
		}

	argc -= optind;
	argv += optind;

	while (argc > 0) {
		struct interface_info *tmp = calloc(1, sizeof(*tmp));
		if (!tmp)
			error("calloc");
		strlcpy(tmp->name, argv[0], sizeof(tmp->name));
		tmp->next = interfaces;
		tmp->flags = INTERFACE_REQUESTED;
		interfaces = tmp;
		argc--;
		argv++;
	}

	if (quiet)
		log_perror = 0;

	/* Default DHCP/BOOTP ports. */
	server_port = htons(SERVER_PORT);
	client_port = htons(CLIENT_PORT);

	tzset();

	time(&cur_time);
	if (!readconf())
		error("Configuration file errors encountered");

	if (cftest)
		exit(0);

	db_startup();
	discover_interfaces(DISCOVER_SERVER);
	icmp_startup(1, lease_pinged);

	if ((pw = getpwnam("_dhcp")) == NULL)
		error("user \"_dhcp\" not found");

	log_perror = 0;
	if (daemonize)
		daemon(0, 0);

	if (chroot(_PATH_VAREMPTY) == -1)
		error("chroot %s: %m", _PATH_VAREMPTY);
	if (chdir("/") == -1)
		error("chdir(\"/\"): %m");
	if (setgroups(1, &pw->pw_gid) ||
	    setegid(pw->pw_gid) || setgid(pw->pw_gid) ||
	    seteuid(pw->pw_uid) || setuid(pw->pw_uid))
		error("can't drop privileges: %m");
	endpwent();

	bootp_packet_handler = do_packet;
	dispatch();

	/* not reached */
	exit(0);
}

void
usage(void)
{
	extern char *__progname;

	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-df] [-c config-file] [-l lease-file]",
	    __progname);
	fprintf(stderr, " [-p port] [if0 [...ifN]]\n");
	exit(1);
}

void
lease_pinged(struct iaddr from, u_int8_t *packet, int length)
{
	struct lease *lp;

	/*
	 * Don't try to look up a pinged lease if we aren't trying to
	 * ping one - otherwise somebody could easily make us churn by
	 * just forging repeated ICMP EchoReply packets for us to look
	 * up.
	 */
	if (!outstanding_pings)
		return;

	lp = find_lease_by_ip_addr(from);

	if (!lp) {
		note("unexpected ICMP Echo Reply from %s", piaddr(from));
		return;
	}

	if (!lp->state && !lp->releasing) {
		warning("ICMP Echo Reply for %s arrived late or is spurious.",
		    piaddr(from));
		return;
	}

	/* At this point it looks like we pinged a lease and got a
	 * response, which shouldn't have happened.
	 * if it did it's either one of two two cases:
	 * 1 - we pinged this lease before offering it and
	 *     something answered, so we abandon it.
	 * 2 - we pinged this lease before releasing it
	 *     and something answered, so we don't release it.
	 */
	if (lp->releasing) {
		warning("IP address %s answers a ping after sending a release",
		    piaddr(lp->ip_addr));
		warning("Possible release spoof - Not releasing address %s",
		    piaddr(lp->ip_addr));
		lp->releasing = 0;
	} else {
		free_lease_state(lp->state, "lease_pinged");
		lp->state = NULL;
		abandon_lease(lp, "pinged before offer");
	}
	cancel_timeout(lease_ping_timeout, lp);
	--outstanding_pings;
}

void
lease_ping_timeout(void *vlp)
{
	struct lease	*lp = vlp;

	--outstanding_pings;
	if (lp->releasing) {
		lp->releasing = 0;
		release_lease(lp);
	} else
		dhcp_reply(lp);
}