1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
|
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta name="generator" content="HTML Tidy, see www.w3.org" />
<title>Module mod_actions</title>
</head>
<!-- Background white, links blue (unvisited), navy (visited), red (active) -->
<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF"
vlink="#000080" alink="#FF0000">
<div align="CENTER">
<img src="../images/sub.gif" alt="[APACHE DOCUMENTATION]" />
<h3>Apache HTTP Server Version 1.3</h3>
</div>
<h1 align="CENTER">Module mod_actions</h1>
<p>This module provides for executing CGI scripts based on
media type or request method.</p>
<p><a href="module-dict.html#Status"
rel="Help"><strong>Status:</strong></a> Base<br />
<a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile"
rel="Help"><strong>Source File:</strong></a>
mod_actions.c<br />
<a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier"
rel="Help"><strong>Module Identifier:</strong></a>
actions_module<br />
<a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility"
rel="Help"><strong>Compatibility:</strong></a> Available in
Apache 1.1 and later.</p>
<h2>Summary</h2>
<p>This module has two directives. The Action directive lets
you run CGI scripts whenever a file of a certain type is
requested. The Script directive lets you run CGI scripts
whenever a particular method is used in a request. This makes
it much easier to execute scripts that process files.</p>
<h2>Directives</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="#action">Action</a></li>
<li><a href="#script">Script</a></li>
</ul>
<hr />
<h2><a id="action" name="action">Action directive</a></h2>
<p><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
rel="Help"><strong>Syntax:</strong></a> Action <em>action-type
cgi-script</em><br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Context"
rel="Help"><strong>Context:</strong></a> server config, virtual
host, directory, .htaccess<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Override"
rel="Help"><strong>Override:</strong></a> FileInfo<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Status"
rel="Help"><strong>Status:</strong></a> Base<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Module"
rel="Help"><strong>Module:</strong></a> mod_actions<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility"
rel="Help"><strong>Compatibility:</strong></a> Action is only
available in Apache 1.1 and later</p>
<p>This directive adds an action, which will activate
<em>cgi-script</em> when <em>action-type</em> is triggered by the
request. The <i>cgi-script</i> is the URL-path to a resource that
has been configured as a CGI script using <code>ScriptAlias</code>
or <code>AddHandler</code>. The <em>action-type</em> can be either
a <a href="../handler.html">handler</a> or a MIME content type. It
sends the URL and file path of the requested document using the
standard CGI PATH_INFO and PATH_TRANSLATED environment
variables.</p>
<p>Examples:</p>
<pre>
# Requests for files of a particular type:
Action image/gif /cgi-bin/images.cgi
# Files of a particular file extension
AddHandler my-file-type .xyz
Action my-file-type /cgi-bin/program.cgi
</pre>
<p>In the first example, requests for files with a MIME content
type of <code>image/gif</code> will instead be handled by the
specified cgi script <code>/cgi-bin/images.cgi</code>.</p>
<p>In the second example, requests for files with a file extension of
<code>.xyz</code> are handled instead by the specified cgi script
<code>/cgi-bin/program.cgi</code>.</p>
<p><strong>See also</strong>: <a
href="mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></p>
<hr />
<h2><a id="script" name="script">Script directive</a></h2>
<p><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
rel="Help"><strong>Syntax:</strong></a> Script <em>method
cgi-script</em><br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Context"
rel="Help"><strong>Context:</strong></a> server config, virtual
host, directory<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Status"
rel="Help"><strong>Status:</strong></a> Base<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Module"
rel="Help"><strong>Module:</strong></a> mod_actions<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility"
rel="Help"><strong>Compatibility:</strong></a> Script is only
available in Apache 1.1 and later; arbitrary method use is only
available with 1.3.10 and later</p>
<p>This directive adds an action, which will activate
<i>cgi-script</i> when a file is requested using the method of
<i>method</i>. The <i>cgi-script</i> is the URL-path to a resource
that has been configured as a CGI script using
<code>ScriptAlias</code> or <code>AddHandler</code>. The URL and
file path of the requested document is sent using the standard CGI
PATH_INFO and PATH_TRANSLATED environment variables.</p>
<blockquote>
Prior to Apache 1.3.10, <i>method</i> can only be one of
<code>GET</code>, <code>POST</code>, <code>PUT</code>, or
<code>DELETE</code>. As of 1.3.10, any arbitrary method name
may be used. <b>Method names are case-sensitive</b>, so
<code>Script PUT</code> and <code>Script put</code>
have two entirely different effects.
</blockquote>
<p>Note that the Script command defines default actions only.
If a CGI script is called, or some other resource that is
capable of handling the requested method internally, it will do
so. Also note that Script with a method of <code>GET</code>
will only be called if there are query arguments present
(<em>e.g.</em>, foo.html?hi). Otherwise, the request will
proceed normally.</p>
<p>Examples:</p>
<pre>
# For <ISINDEX>-style searching
Script GET /cgi-bin/search
# A CGI PUT handler
Script PUT /~bob/put.cgi
</pre>
<hr />
<h3 align="CENTER">Apache HTTP Server Version 1.3</h3>
<a href="./"><img src="../images/index.gif" alt="Index" /></a>
<a href="../"><img src="../images/home.gif" alt="Home" /></a>
</body>
</html>
|