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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-2022-jp"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>Apache module mod_auth</title>
</head>
<!-- English revision: 1.29 -->
<!-- Background white, links blue (unvisited), navy (visited), red (active) -->
<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#000080"
alink="#FF0000">
<div align="CENTER">
<img src="../images/sub.gif" alt="[APACHE DOCUMENTATION]" />
<h3>Apache HTTP Server Version 1.3</h3>
</div>
<h1 align="center">mod_auth $B%b%8%e!<%k(B</h1>
<p>
$B$3$N%b%8%e!<%k$O%F%-%9%H%U%!%$%k$r;H$C$F%f!<%6$NG'>Z$r9T$J$&5!G=$r(B
$BDs6!$7$^$9!#(B</p>
<p><a href="module-dict.html#Status"
rel="Help"><strong>$B%9%F!<%?%9(B:</strong></a> Base<br />
<a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile"
rel="Help"><strong>$B%=!<%9%U%!%$%k(B:</strong></a>
mod_auth.c<br />
<a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier"
rel="Help"><strong>$B%b%8%e!<%k<1JL;R(B:</strong></a>
auth_module</p>
<h2>$B35MW(B</h2>
<p>
$B$3$N%b%8%e!<%k$O%f!<%6$r%W%l!<%s%F%-%9%H$N%Q%9%o!<%I$H%0%k!<%W(B
$B%U%!%$%k$GD4$Y$k$3$H$K$h$j!"(BHTTP
$B4pK\G'>Z$G%"%/%;%9$r@)8B$9$k$3$H$r(B
$B2DG=$K$7$^$9!#F1MM$N5!G=$G%9%1!<%i%S%j%F%#$N$"$k$b$N$O(B <a
href="mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a> $B$H(B <a
href="mod_auth_db.html">mod_auth_db</a> $B$K$h$jDs6!$5$l$^$9!#(B
HTTP $B%@%$%8%'%9%HG'>Z$O(B <a
href="mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a>
$B$K$h$jDs6!$5$l$F$$$^$9!#(B</p>
<p>
<b>$B$3$l$i$NG'>Z$K4p$E$$$?%;%-%e%j%F%#$N5!9=$O$;$$$<$$%&%'%V%5!<%P$N(B
$B%;%-%e%j%F%#$HF1DxEY$N6/EY$G$"$k$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
$B0lHL$K!"%*%Z%l!<%F%#%s%0%7%9%F%`$N%;%-%e%j%F%#%7%9%F%`$[$I$O(B
$B6/$/(B<i>$B$"$j$^$;$s(B</i>$B!#(B</b></p>
<h2>$B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V(B</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></li>
<li><a href="#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></li>
<li><a href="#authauthoritative">AuthAuthoritative</a></li>
</ul>
<p>$B;2>H(B: <a href="core.html#require">require</a>, <a
href="core.html#satisfy">satisfy</a>, <a href="#require">mod_auth
require $B%-!<%o!<%I(B</a>$B!#(B</p>
<hr />
<h2><a id="require" name="require"><code>mod_auth</code> Require
$B%-!<%o!<%I(B</a></h2>
<p><code>mod_auth</code> $B%b%8%e!<%k$O(B <a
href="core.html#require">Require</a> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$KBP$9$k(B
$B0J2<$N%-!<%o!<%I$r%5%]!<%H$7$^$9(B:</p>
<dl compact="compact">
<dt><code>user <i>username</i> [...]</code></dt>
<dd>$BM?$($i$l$?%f!<%6L>$H%Q%9%o!<%I$O(B <a
href="#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a>
$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$KB8:_$9$k(B $BI,MW$,$"$j!"$5$i$K%f!<%6L>$,(B
Require $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$K%j%9%H(B
$B$5$l$F$$$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B</dd>
<dt><code>group <i>groupname</i> [...]</code></dt>
<dd>$BM?$($i$l$?%f!<%6L>$H%Q%9%o!<%I$O(B <a
href="#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a>
$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$KB8:_$9$k(B $BI,MW$,$"$j!"$5$i$K%f!<%6L>$,(B
<a href="#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a>
$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$K$"$k(B
$B;XDj$5$l$?%0%k!<%W$N%a%s%P$G$"$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B</dd>
<dt><code>valid-user</code></dt>
<dd>$BM?$($i$l$?%f!<%6L>$H%Q%9%o!<%I$,(B <a
href="#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a>
$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$KB8:_$9$k(B
$BI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$=$N%U%!%$%k$K$"$kM-8z$J%f!<%6L>$O%"%/%;%9$,5v2D(B
$B$5$l$^$9!#(B</dd>
<dt><code>file-owner</code></dt>
<dd>[Apache 1.3.20 $B$+$i(B]
$BM?$($i$l$?%f!<%6L>$H%Q%9%o!<%I$O(B <a
href="#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a>
$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$KB8:_$9$k(B
$BI,MW$,$"$j!"$5$i$K%f!<%6L>$,%j%/%(%9%H$5$l$?%U%!%$%k$N(B
$B%7%9%F%`$N=jM-<T$NL>A0$H0lCW$9$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#$D$^$j!"(B
$B%*%Z%l!<%F%#%s%0%7%9%F%`$,%j%/%(%9%H$5$l$?%U%!%$%k$,(B
<code>jones</code> $B$G$"$k!"$H8@$C$?>l9g$O!"(BWeb
$B$rDL$7$F(B $B%"%/%;%9$9$k%f!<%6L>$b(B <code>jones</code>
$B$G$"$kI,MW$G$"$k!"(B $B$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#(B</dd>
<dt><code>file-group</code></dt>
<dd>[Apache 1.3.20 $B$+$i(B]
$BM?$($i$l$?%f!<%6L>$H%Q%9%o!<%I$O(B <a
href="#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a>
$B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$KB8:_$9$k(B
$BI,MW$,$"$j!"%U%!%$%k$r=jM-$9$k%0%k!<%WL>$,(B <a
href="#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a> $B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$K(B
$B$"$kI,MW$,$"$j!"%f!<%6L>$,$=$N%0%k!<%W$N%a%s%P$G$"$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
$BNc$($P!"%*%Z%l!<%F%#%s%0%7%9%F%`$,%j%/%(%9%H$5$l$?%U%!%$%k$,(B
$B%0%k!<%W(B <code>accounts</code>
$B$K$h$j=jM-$5$l$F$$$k$H8@$C$?(B $B>l9g!"%0%k!<%W(B
<code>accounts</code> $B$,(B AuthGroupFile $B%G!<%?%Y!<%9$K(B
$BB0$7$F$$$kI,MW$,$"$j!"%j%/%(%9%H$K;HMQ$5$l$?%f!<%6L>$b(B
$B$=$N%0%k!<%W$N%a%s%P$G$"$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B</dd>
</dl>
<hr />
<h2><a id="authgroupfile" name="authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a>
$B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V(B</h2>
<a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
rel="Help"><strong>$B9=J8(B:</strong></a> AuthGroupFile
<em>filename</em><br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Context"
rel="Help"><strong>$B%3%s%F%-%9%H(B:</strong></a>
$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!"(B.htaccess<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Override"
rel="Help"><strong>$B>e=q$-(B:</strong></a> AuthConfig<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Status"
rel="Help"><strong>$B%9%F!<%?%9(B:</strong></a> Base<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Module"
rel="Help"><strong>$B%b%8%e!<%k(B:</strong></a> mod_auth
<p>AuthGroupFile $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O%f!<%6G'>Z$N$?$a$N(B
$B%f!<%6%0%k!<%W$N%j%9%H$,=q$+$l$?%F%-%9%H%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#(B
<em>Filename</em>
$B$O%0%k!<%W%U%!%$%k$N%Q%9$G$9!#@dBP%Q%9$G$J$$$H$-$O(B
(<em>$B$9$J$o$A(B</em>$B!"%9%i%C%7%e$G;O$^$i$J$$$H$-$O(B)$B!"(BServerRoot
$B$+$i$NAjBP%Q%9$H$7$F07$o$l$^$9!#(B</p>
<p>
$B%0%k!<%W%U%!%$%k$N$=$l$>$l$N9T$O!"%0%k!<%WL>!"%3%m%s!"6uGr$G(B
$B6h@Z$i$l$?%0%k!<%W$KB0$9$k%f!<%6L>!"$+$i$J$j$^$9!#Nc(B:</p>
<blockquote>
<code>mygroup: bob joe anne</code>
</blockquote>
<p>
$BBg$-$J%F%-%9%H%U%!%$%k$rC5$9$N$O(B<em>$BHs>o(B</em>$B$K8zN($,0-$$$H$$$&$3$H$K(B
$BCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$N$h$&$J>l9g$O!"Be$o$j$K(B <a
href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile</a>
$B$r(B $B;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</p>
<p>$B%;%-%e%j%F%#(B: AuthGroupFile
$B$OI,$:%&%'%V%5!<%P$N%I%-%e%a%s%H%D%j!<$N30$K(B
$BJ]4I$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$l$,J]8n$7$F$$$k%G%#%l%/%H%j$K$OCV$+(B<em>$B$J$$(B</em>$B$G(B
$B$/$@$5$$!#$=$&$G$J$$$H!"%/%i%$%"%s%H$,(B AuthGroupFile
$B$r%@%&%s%m!<%I(B $B$G$-$F$7$^$$$^$9!#(B</p>
<p><a href="core.html#authname">AuthName</a>, <a
href="core.html#authtype">AuthType</a>, <a
href="#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a>
$B$b;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</p>
<hr />
<h2><a id="authuserfile" name="authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a>
$B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V(B</h2>
<a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
rel="Help"><strong>$B9=J8(B:</strong></a> AuthUserFile
<em>file-path</em><br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Context"
rel="Help"><strong>$B%3%s%F%-%9%H(B:</strong></a>
$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!"(B.htaccess<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Override"
rel="Help"><strong>$B>e=q$-(B:</strong></a> AuthConfig<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Status"
rel="Help"><strong>$B%9%F!<%?%9(B:</strong></a> Base<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Module"
rel="Help"><strong>$B%b%8%e!<%k(B:</strong></a> mod_auth<br />
<p>AuthUserFile
$B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O%f!<%6G'>Z$N$?$a$N%f!<%6$H%Q%9%o!<%I$N(B
$B%j%9%H$,=q$+$l$?%F%-%9%H%U%!%$%k$rL>A0$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#(B<em>File-path</em>
$B$O(B $B%f!<%6%U%!%$%k$X$N%Q%9$G$9!#@dBP%Q%9$G$J$$$H$-$O(B
(<em>$B$9$J$o$A(B</em>$B!"(B
$B%9%i%C%7%e$G;O$^$i$J$$$H$-$O(B)$B!"(BServerRoot
$B$+$i$NAjBP%Q%9$H$7$F07$o$l$^$9!#(B</p>
<p>
$B%f!<%6%U%!%$%k$N$=$l$>$l$N9T$O!"%f!<%6L>!"%3%m%s!"(B<code>crypt()</code>
$B$K$h$j0E9f2=$5$l$?(B
$B%Q%9%o!<%I!"$+$i$J$j$^$9!#F1$8%f!<%6$,J#?t2s8=$l$?$H$-$NF0:n$O(B
$BITDj$G$9!#(B</p>
<p>
$B%P%$%J%jG[I[$N0lIt$H$7$F%$%s%9%H!<%k$5$l$F$$$k$+!"(B<code>src/support</code>
$B$K$"$k(B <a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a>
$B%f!<%F%#%j%F%#$O!"(B
$B$3$N%Q%9%o!<%I%U%!%$%k$r0];}$9$k$?$a$K;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#>\:Y$O(B
<code>man</code>
$B%Z!<%8$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#<jC;$+$K@bL@$9$k$H(B</p>
<blockquote>
<code>htpasswd -c Filename username</code><br />
$B$O(B 'username' $B$r=i4|(B ID $B$H$7$F%Q%9%o!<%I%U%!%$%k(B
'Filename' $B$r(B
$B:n@.$7$^$9!#$3$l$O%Q%9%o!<%I$NF~NO$rB%$7$^$9!#(B <code>htpasswd
Filename username2</code><br />
$B$O%Q%9%o!<%I%U%!%$%k(B 'Filename' $B$K(B 'username' $B$r(B
$BDI2C$9$k$+!"4{$K$"$k(B 'username' $B$r=$@5$7$^$9!#(B
</blockquote>
<p>
$BBg$-$J%F%-%9%H%U%!%$%k$rC5$9$N$O(B<em>$BHs>o(B</em>$B$K8zN($,0-$$$H$$$&$3$H$K(B
$BCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$N$h$&$J>l9g$O!"Be$o$j$K(B <a
href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a>
$B$r(B $B;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</p>
<p>$B%;%-%e%j%F%#(B: AuthUserFile
$B$OI,$:%&%'%V%5!<%P$N%I%-%e%a%s%H%D%j!<$N30$K(B
$BJ]4I$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$l$,J]8n$7$F$$$k(B
$B%G%#%l%/%H%j$K$OCV$+$J$$$G$/$@$5$$!#(B
$B$=$&$G$J$$$H!"%/%i%$%"%s%H$,(B AuthUserFile
$B$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$G$-$F$7$^$$$^$9!#(B</p>
<p><a href="core.html#authname">AuthName</a>, <a
href="core.html#authtype">AuthType</a>, <a
href="#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a>
$B$b;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</p>
<hr />
<h2><a id="authauthoritative"
name="authauthoritative">AuthAuthoritative</a>
$B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V(B</h2>
<a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
rel="Help"><strong>$B9=J8(B:</strong></a> AuthAuthoritative
on|off<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Default"
rel="Help"><strong>$B%G%U%)%k%H(B:</strong></a>
<code>AuthAuthoritative on</code><br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Context"
rel="Help"><strong>$B%3%s%F%-%9%H(B:</strong></a>
$B%G%#%l%/%H%j!"(B.htaccess<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Override"
rel="Help"><strong>$B>e=q$-(B:</strong></a> AuthConfig<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Status"
rel="Help"><strong>$B%9%F!<%?%9(B:</strong></a> Base<br />
<a href="directive-dict.html#Module"
rel="Help"><strong>$B%b%8%e!<%k(B:</strong></a> mod_auth
<p>AuthAuthoritative $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$rL@<(E*$K(B
<strong>'off'</strong> $B$K(B $B@_Dj$9$k$H!"(BuserID
$B$K9g$&(B <strong>userID $B$,L5$$(B</strong> $B$H$-$H!"(B
$B$=$l$K9g$&(B<strong>$B%k!<%k(B</strong>$B$,L5$$$H$-$K!"G'>Z$H8"8B$NIUM?$NN>J}$r(B
(<code>$B@_Dj(B</code> $B$d(B <code>modules.c</code>
$B$GDj5A$5$l$F$$$k(B $BJ}K!$G(B)
$B2<0L$N%b%8%e!<%k$KEO$9$3$H$r2DG=$K$7$^$9!#(B userID
$B$+%k!<%k$,;XDj$5$l$F$$$k$H$-$K$O!"DL>o$HF1$8%Q%9%o!<%I$H(B
$B%"%/%;%9$N%A%'%C%/$,9T$J$o$l!"@.8y$7$J$+$C$?>l9g$O(B
Authorization Required $B1~Ez$,JV$5$l$^$9!#(B</p>
<p>$B$G$9$+$i!"(BuserID
$B$,J#?t$N%b%8%e!<%k$N%G!<%?%Y!<%9$K8=$l$?$j!"(B $B@5$7$$(B
<code>Require</code>
$B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$,J#?t$N%b%8%e!<%k$KE,MQ$5$l$?$j(B
$B$9$k$H$-$O!":G=i$N%b%8%e!<%k$,;q3J$rD4::$7$^$9!#(BAuthAuthoritative
$B$N(B
$B@_Dj$K4X$o$i$:!"%"%/%;%9$ND4::$OJL$N%b%8%e!<%k$K$OEO$5$l$^$;$s!#(B</p>
<p>$B$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$NIaDL$NMxMQJ}K!$O!"(B<a
href="mod_auth_db.html"><code>mod_auth_db.c</code></a>, <a
href="mod_auth_dbm.html"><code>mod_auth_dbm.c</code></a>,
<code>mod_auth_msql.c</code>, <a
href="mod_auth_anon.html"><code>mod_auth_anon.c</code></a>
$B$N$h$&$J%G!<%?%Y!<%9%b%8%e!<%k$H0l=o$K;H$&$b$N$G$9!#(B
$B$3$l$i$N%b%8%e!<%k$OBgItJ,$N%f!<%6$N;q3JD4::$r9T$J$&5!G=$rDs6!$7$^$9!#(B
$B$7$+$7!">.?t$N(B ($B4IM}<T4XO"$N(B) $B%"%/%;%9$ONI$/J]8n$5$l$F$$$k(B AuthUserFile
$B$KEO$5$l$^$9!#(B</p>
<p><a href="directive-dict.html#Default"
rel="Help"><strong>$B%G%U%)%k%H(B:</strong></a>
$B%G%U%)%k%H$G$O@)8f$OEO$5$l$^$;$s!#(B $BCN$i$J$$(B userID
$B$d%k!<%k$N7k2L$O(B Authorization Require $B1~Ez$K$J$j$^$9!#(B
$B$G$9$+$i!"$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r@_Dj$7$J$$$H%7%9%F%`$r0BA4$KJ]$D$3$H$,$G$-!"(B
NCSA $B$HF1$8F0:n$r$9$k$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!#(B</p>
<dl>
<dt><b>$B%;%-%e%j%F%#(B:</b></dt>
<dd>AuthUserFile
$B$OI,$:%&%'%V%5!<%P$N%I%-%e%a%s%H%D%j!<$N30$KJ]4I$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
$B$=$l$,J]8n$7$F$$$k(B
$B%G%#%l%/%H%j$K$OCV$+(B<em>$B$J$$(B</em>$B$G$/$@$5$$!#(B
$B$=$&$G$J$$$H!"%/%i%$%"%s%H$,(B AuthUserFile
$B$r%@%&%s%m!<%I$G$-$F$7$^$$$^$9!#(B</dd>
<dd>
$B$^$?!"6u$N%f!<%6L>$d!"6u$N%Q%9%o!<%I$,5v2D$5$l$k$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$(B
(Apache 1.3.20 $B$+$i(B)$B!#(B AuthUserFile $B$K%3%m%s(B
(':') $B$N$_$N9T$,$"$l$P!"(B
$BG'>Z;~$K%f!<%6L>$H%Q%9%o!<%I$,N>J}6&>JN,$5$l$?$H$-$K(B
'<code>Require valid-user</code>'
$B$O%"%/%;%9$r5v2D$7$^$9!#(B</dd>
</dl>
<p><a href="core.html#authname">AuthName</a>, <a
href="core.html#authtype">AuthType</a>, <a
href="#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a>
$B$b;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</p>
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