1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
|
/* $OpenBSD: decnet.h,v 1.2 1996/03/04 15:59:00 mickey Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: decnet.h,v 1.2 1995/03/06 19:09:58 mycroft Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1992, 1994
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
* retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
* distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
* this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
* provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
* features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
* ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
* Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
* the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
* or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* @(#) Header: decnet.h,v 1.3 94/06/14 20:11:44 leres Exp (LBL)
*/
typedef unsigned char byte[1]; /* single byte field */
typedef unsigned char word[2]; /* 2 byte field */
typedef unsigned char longword[4]; /* 4 bytes field */
/*
* Definitions for DECNET Phase IV protocol headers
*/
union etheraddress {
unsigned char dne_addr[6]; /* full ethernet address */
struct {
unsigned char dne_hiord[4]; /* DECnet HIORD prefix */
unsigned char dne_nodeaddr[2]; /* DECnet node address */
} dne_remote;
};
typedef union etheraddress etheraddr; /* Ethernet address */
#define HIORD 0x000400aa /* high 32-bits of address (swapped) */
#define AREAMASK 0176000 /* mask for area field */
#define AREASHIFT 10 /* bit-offset for area field */
#define NODEMASK 01777 /* mask for node address field */
#define DN_MAXADDL 20 /* max size of DECnet address */
struct dn_naddr {
unsigned short a_len; /* length of address */
unsigned char a_addr[DN_MAXADDL]; /* address as bytes */
};
/*
* Define long and short header formats.
*/
struct shorthdr
{
byte sh_flags; /* route flags */
word sh_dst; /* destination node address */
word sh_src; /* source node address */
byte sh_visits; /* visit count */
};
struct longhdr
{
byte lg_flags; /* route flags */
byte lg_darea; /* destination area (reserved) */
byte lg_dsarea; /* destination subarea (reserved) */
etheraddr lg_dst; /* destination id */
byte lg_sarea; /* source area (reserved) */
byte lg_ssarea; /* source subarea (reserved) */
etheraddr lg_src; /* source id */
byte lg_nextl2; /* next level 2 router (reserved) */
byte lg_visits; /* visit count */
byte lg_service; /* service class (reserved) */
byte lg_pt; /* protocol type (reserved) */
};
union routehdr
{
struct shorthdr rh_short; /* short route header */
struct longhdr rh_long; /* long route header */
};
/*
* Define the values of various fields in the protocol messages.
*
* 1. Data packet formats.
*/
#define RMF_MASK 7 /* mask for message type */
#define RMF_SHORT 2 /* short message format */
#define RMF_LONG 6 /* long message format */
#ifndef RMF_RQR
#define RMF_RQR 010 /* request return to sender */
#define RMF_RTS 020 /* returning to sender */
#define RMF_IE 040 /* intra-ethernet packet */
#endif /* RMR_RQR */
#define RMF_FVER 0100 /* future version flag */
#define RMF_PAD 0200 /* pad field */
#define RMF_PADMASK 0177 /* pad field mask */
#define VIS_MASK 077 /* visit field mask */
/*
* 2. Control packet formats.
*/
#define RMF_CTLMASK 017 /* mask for message type */
#define RMF_CTLMSG 01 /* control message indicator */
#define RMF_INIT 01 /* initialisation message */
#define RMF_VER 03 /* verification message */
#define RMF_TEST 05 /* hello and test message */
#define RMF_L1ROUT 07 /* level 1 routing message */
#define RMF_L2ROUT 011 /* level 2 routing message */
#define RMF_RHELLO 013 /* router hello message */
#define RMF_EHELLO 015 /* endnode hello message */
#define TI_L2ROUT 01 /* level 2 router */
#define TI_L1ROUT 02 /* level 1 router */
#define TI_ENDNODE 03 /* endnode */
#define TI_VERIF 04 /* verification required */
#define TI_BLOCK 010 /* blocking requested */
#define VE_VERS 2 /* version number (2) */
#define VE_ECO 0 /* ECO number */
#define VE_UECO 0 /* user ECO number (0) */
#define P3_VERS 1 /* phase III version number (1) */
#define P3_ECO 3 /* ECO number (3) */
#define P3_UECO 0 /* user ECO number (0) */
#define II_L2ROUT 01 /* level 2 router */
#define II_L1ROUT 02 /* level 1 router */
#define II_ENDNODE 03 /* endnode */
#define II_VERIF 04 /* verification required */
#define II_NOMCAST 040 /* no multicast traffic accepted */
#define II_BLOCK 0100 /* blocking requested */
#define II_TYPEMASK 03 /* mask for node type */
#define TESTDATA 0252 /* test data bytes */
#define TESTLEN 1 /* length of transmitted test data */
/*
* Define control message formats.
*/
struct initmsgIII /* phase III initialisation message */
{
byte inIII_flags; /* route flags */
word inIII_src; /* source node address */
byte inIII_info; /* routing layer information */
word inIII_blksize; /* maximum data link block size */
byte inIII_vers; /* version number */
byte inIII_eco; /* ECO number */
byte inIII_ueco; /* user ECO number */
byte inIII_rsvd; /* reserved image field */
};
struct initmsg /* initialisation message */
{
byte in_flags; /* route flags */
word in_src; /* source node address */
byte in_info; /* routing layer information */
word in_blksize; /* maximum data link block size */
byte in_vers; /* version number */
byte in_eco; /* ECO number */
byte in_ueco; /* user ECO number */
word in_hello; /* hello timer */
byte in_rsvd; /* reserved image field */
};
struct verifmsg /* verification message */
{
byte ve_flags; /* route flags */
word ve_src; /* source node address */
byte ve_fcnval; /* function value image field */
};
struct testmsg /* hello and test message */
{
byte te_flags; /* route flags */
word te_src; /* source node address */
byte te_data; /* test data image field */
};
struct l1rout /* level 1 routing message */
{
byte r1_flags; /* route flags */
word r1_src; /* source node address */
byte r1_rsvd; /* reserved field */
};
struct l2rout /* level 2 routing message */
{
byte r2_flags; /* route flags */
word r2_src; /* source node address */
byte r2_rsvd; /* reserved field */
};
struct rhellomsg /* router hello message */
{
byte rh_flags; /* route flags */
byte rh_vers; /* version number */
byte rh_eco; /* ECO number */
byte rh_ueco; /* user ECO number */
etheraddr rh_src; /* source id */
byte rh_info; /* routing layer information */
word rh_blksize; /* maximum data link block size */
byte rh_priority; /* router's priority */
byte rh_area; /* reserved */
word rh_hello; /* hello timer */
byte rh_mpd; /* reserved */
};
struct ehellomsg /* endnode hello message */
{
byte eh_flags; /* route flags */
byte eh_vers; /* version number */
byte eh_eco; /* ECO number */
byte eh_ueco; /* user ECO number */
etheraddr eh_src; /* source id */
byte eh_info; /* routing layer information */
word eh_blksize; /* maximum data link block size */
byte eh_area; /* area (reserved) */
byte eh_seed[8]; /* verification seed */
etheraddr eh_router; /* designated router */
word eh_hello; /* hello timer */
byte eh_mpd; /* (reserved) */
byte eh_data; /* test data image field */
};
union controlmsg
{
struct initmsg cm_init; /* initialisation message */
struct verifmsg cm_ver; /* verification message */
struct testmsg cm_test; /* hello and test message */
struct l1rout cm_l1rou; /* level 1 routing message */
struct l2rout cm_l2rout; /* level 2 routing message */
struct rhellomsg cm_rhello; /* router hello message */
struct ehellomsg cm_ehello; /* endnode hello message */
};
/* Macros for decoding routing-info fields */
#define RI_COST(x) ((x)&0777)
#define RI_HOPS(x) (((x)>>10)&037)
/*
* NSP protocol fields and values.
*/
#define NSP_TYPEMASK 014 /* mask to isolate type code */
#define NSP_SUBMASK 0160 /* mask to isolate subtype code */
#define NSP_SUBSHFT 4 /* shift to move subtype code */
#define MFT_DATA 0 /* data message */
#define MFT_ACK 04 /* acknowledgement message */
#define MFT_CTL 010 /* control message */
#define MFS_ILS 020 /* data or I/LS indicator */
#define MFS_BOM 040 /* beginning of message (data) */
#define MFS_MOM 0 /* middle of message (data) */
#define MFS_EOM 0100 /* end of message (data) */
#define MFS_INT 040 /* interrupt message */
#define MFS_DACK 0 /* data acknowledgement */
#define MFS_IACK 020 /* I/LS acknowledgement */
#define MFS_CACK 040 /* connect acknowledgement */
#define MFS_NOP 0 /* no operation */
#define MFS_CI 020 /* connect initiate */
#define MFS_CC 040 /* connect confirm */
#define MFS_DI 060 /* disconnect initiate */
#define MFS_DC 0100 /* disconnect confirm */
#define MFS_RCI 0140 /* retransmitted connect initiate */
#define SGQ_ACK 0100000 /* ack */
#define SGQ_NAK 0110000 /* negative ack */
#define SGQ_OACK 0120000 /* other channel ack */
#define SGQ_ONAK 0130000 /* other channel negative ack */
#define SGQ_MASK 07777 /* mask to isolate seq # */
#define SGQ_OTHER 020000 /* other channel qualifier */
#define SGQ_DELAY 010000 /* ack delay flag */
#define SGQ_EOM 0100000 /* pseudo flag for end-of-message */
#define LSM_MASK 03 /* mask for modifier field */
#define LSM_NOCHANGE 0 /* no change */
#define LSM_DONOTSEND 1 /* do not send data */
#define LSM_SEND 2 /* send data */
#define LSI_MASK 014 /* mask for interpretation field */
#define LSI_DATA 0 /* data segment or message count */
#define LSI_INTR 4 /* interrupt request count */
#define LSI_INTM 0377 /* funny marker for int. message */
#define COS_MASK 014 /* mask for flow control field */
#define COS_NONE 0 /* no flow control */
#define COS_SEGMENT 04 /* segment flow control */
#define COS_MESSAGE 010 /* message flow control */
#define COS_CRYPTSER 020 /* cryptographic services requested */
#define COS_DEFAULT 1 /* default value for field */
#define COI_MASK 3 /* mask for version field */
#define COI_32 0 /* version 3.2 */
#define COI_31 1 /* version 3.1 */
#define COI_40 2 /* version 4.0 */
#define COI_41 3 /* version 4.1 */
#define MNU_MASK 140 /* mask for session control version */
#define MNU_10 000 /* session V1.0 */
#define MNU_20 040 /* session V2.0 */
#define MNU_ACCESS 1 /* access control present */
#define MNU_USRDATA 2 /* user data field present */
#define MNU_INVKPROXY 4 /* invoke proxy field present */
#define MNU_UICPROXY 8 /* use uic-based proxy */
#define DC_NORESOURCES 1 /* no resource reason code */
#define DC_NOLINK 41 /* no link terminate reason code */
#define DC_COMPLETE 42 /* disconnect complete reason code */
#define DI_NOERROR 0 /* user disconnect */
#define DI_SHUT 3 /* node is shutting down */
#define DI_NOUSER 4 /* destination end user does not exist */
#define DI_INVDEST 5 /* invalid end user destination */
#define DI_REMRESRC 6 /* insufficient remote resources */
#define DI_TPA 8 /* third party abort */
#define DI_PROTOCOL 7 /* protocol error discovered */
#define DI_ABORT 9 /* user abort */
#define DI_LOCALRESRC 32 /* insufficient local resources */
#define DI_REMUSERRESRC 33 /* insufficient remote user resources */
#define DI_BADACCESS 34 /* bad access control information */
#define DI_BADACCNT 36 /* bad ACCOUNT information */
#define DI_CONNECTABORT 38 /* connect request cancelled */
#define DI_TIMEDOUT 38 /* remote node or user crashed */
#define DI_UNREACHABLE 39 /* local timers expired due to ... */
#define DI_BADIMAGE 43 /* bad image data in connect */
#define DI_SERVMISMATCH 54 /* cryptographic service mismatch */
#define UC_OBJREJECT 0 /* object rejected connect */
#define UC_USERDISCONNECT 0 /* user disconnect */
#define UC_RESOURCES 1 /* insufficient resources (local or remote) */
#define UC_NOSUCHNODE 2 /* unrecognised node name */
#define UC_REMOTESHUT 3 /* remote node shutting down */
#define UC_NOSUCHOBJ 4 /* unrecognised object */
#define UC_INVOBJFORMAT 5 /* invalid object name format */
#define UC_OBJTOOBUSY 6 /* object too busy */
#define UC_NETWORKABORT 8 /* network abort */
#define UC_USERABORT 9 /* user abort */
#define UC_INVNODEFORMAT 10 /* invalid node name format */
#define UC_LOCALSHUT 11 /* local node shutting down */
#define UC_ACCESSREJECT 34 /* invalid access control information */
#define UC_NORESPONSE 38 /* no response from object */
#define UC_UNREACHABLE 39 /* node unreachable */
/*
* NSP message formats.
*/
struct nsphdr /* general nsp header */
{
byte nh_flags; /* message flags */
word nh_dst; /* destination link address */
word nh_src; /* source link address */
};
struct seghdr /* data segment header */
{
byte sh_flags; /* message flags */
word sh_dst; /* destination link address */
word sh_src; /* source link address */
word sh_seq[3]; /* sequence numbers */
};
struct minseghdr /* minimum data segment header */
{
byte ms_flags; /* message flags */
word ms_dst; /* destination link address */
word ms_src; /* source link address */
word ms_seq; /* sequence number */
};
struct lsmsg /* link service message (after hdr) */
{
byte ls_lsflags; /* link service flags */
byte ls_fcval; /* flow control value */
};
struct ackmsg /* acknowledgement message */
{
byte ak_flags; /* message flags */
word ak_dst; /* destination link address */
word ak_src; /* source link address */
word ak_acknum[2]; /* acknowledgement numbers */
};
struct minackmsg /* minimum acknowledgement message */
{
byte mk_flags; /* message flags */
word mk_dst; /* destination link address */
word mk_src; /* source link address */
word mk_acknum; /* acknowledgement number */
};
struct ciackmsg /* connect acknowledgement message */
{
byte ck_flags; /* message flags */
word ck_dst; /* destination link address */
};
struct cimsg /* connect initiate message */
{
byte ci_flags; /* message flags */
word ci_dst; /* destination link address (0) */
word ci_src; /* source link address */
byte ci_services; /* requested services */
byte ci_info; /* information */
word ci_segsize; /* maximum segment size */
};
struct ccmsg /* connect confirm message */
{
byte cc_flags; /* message flags */
word cc_dst; /* destination link address */
word cc_src; /* source link address */
byte cc_services; /* requested services */
byte cc_info; /* information */
word cc_segsize; /* maximum segment size */
byte cc_optlen; /* optional data length */
};
struct cnmsg /* generic connect message */
{
byte cn_flags; /* message flags */
word cn_dst; /* destination link address */
word cn_src; /* source link address */
byte cn_services; /* requested services */
byte cn_info; /* information */
word cn_segsize; /* maximum segment size */
};
struct dimsg /* disconnect initiate message */
{
byte di_flags; /* message flags */
word di_dst; /* destination link address */
word di_src; /* source link address */
word di_reason; /* reason code */
byte di_optlen; /* optional data length */
};
struct dcmsg /* disconnect confirm message */
{
byte dc_flags; /* message flags */
word dc_dst; /* destination link address */
word dc_src; /* source link address */
word dc_reason; /* reason code */
};
/*
* Like the macros in extract.h, except that since DECNET is a little-endian
* protocol, the BYTEORDER sense is reversed.
*/
#define EXTRACT_8BITS(p) (*(p))
#if BYTEORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
#define EXTRACT_16BITS(p)\
((u_short)\
(*((u_char *)p+1)<<8|\
*((u_char *)p+0)<<0))
#define EXTRACT_32BITS(p)\
(*((u_char *)p+3)<<24|\
*((u_char *)p+2)<<16|\
*((u_char *)p+1)<<8|\
*((u_char *)p+0)<<0)
#else
#define EXTRACT_16BITS(p)\
((u_short)\
(*((u_char *)p+0)<<8|\
*((u_char *)p+1)<<0))
#define EXTRACT_32BITS(p)\
(*((u_char *)p+0)<<24|\
*((u_char *)p+1)<<16|\
*((u_char *)p+2)<<8|\
*((u_char *)p+3)<<0)
#endif
|