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/* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 4 -*- */
/* munch --- munching squares */
#if !defined( lint ) && !defined( SABER )
static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)munch.c 5.00 2000/11/01 xlockmore";
#endif
/*-
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
* documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
* provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
* both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
* supporting documentation.
*
* This file is provided AS IS with no warranties of any kind. The author
* shall have no liability with respect to the infringement of copyrights,
* trade secrets or any patents by this file or any part thereof. In no
* event will the author be liable for any lost revenue or profits or
* other special, indirect and consequential damages.
*
* Tim Showalter <tjs@andrew.cmu.edu>
*
* Copyright 1997, Tim Showalter
* Permission is granted to copy, modify, and use this as long
* as this notice remains intact. No warranties are expressed or implied.
* CMU Sucks.
*
* Some code stolen from / This is meant to work with
* xscreensaver, Copyright (c) 1992, 1995, 1996
* Jamie Zawinski <jwz@jwz.org>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
* documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
* the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
* documentation. No representations are made about the suitability of this
* software for any purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or
* implied warranty.
*
* Revision History:
* 01-Nov-2000: Allocation checks
*/
/*-
* Munching Squares is this simplistic, silly screen hack (according to
* HAKMEM, discovered by Jackson Wright in 1962) where you take Y = X XOR T
* and graph it over and over. According to HAKMEM, it takes 5 instructions
* of PDP-1 assembly. This is a little more complicated than that, mostly X's
* fault, but it does some other random things.
* http://www.inwap.com/pdp10/hbaker/hakmem/hacks.html#item146
*/
#ifdef STANDALONE
#define MODE_munch
#define PROGCLASS "Munch"
#define HACK_INIT init_munch
#define HACK_DRAW draw_munch
#define munch_opts xlockmore_opts
#define DEFAULTS "*delay: 5000 \n" \
"*cycles: 7 \n"
#include "xlockmore.h" /* from the xscreensaver distribution */
#else /* !STANDALONE */
#include "xlock.h" /* from the xlockmore distribution */
#endif /* !STANDALONE */
#ifdef MODE_munch
ModeSpecOpt munch_opts =
{0, (XrmOptionDescRec *) NULL, 0, (argtype *) NULL, (OptionStruct *) NULL};
#ifdef USE_MODULES
ModStruct munch_description =
{"munch", "init_munch", "draw_munch", "release_munch",
"init_munch", "init_munch", (char *) NULL, &munch_opts,
5000, 1, 7, 1, 64, 1.0, "",
"Shows munching squares", 0, NULL};
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG
#include <assert.h>
#endif
/* flags for random things. Must be < log2(random's maximum), incidentially. */
#define SHIFT_KX (0x01)
#define SHIFT_KT (0x02)
#define SHIFT_KY (0x04)
#define GRAV (0x08)
typedef struct {
int width, height;
int logminwidth;
int logmaxwidth;
GC gc;
int thiswidth;
int t;
int atX, atY;
int kX, kT, kY;
int grav;
} munchstruct;
static munchstruct *munches = (munchstruct *) NULL;
static void
munchBit(ModeInfo * mi, int width, /* pixels */
int atX, int atY, /* pixels */
int kX, int kT, int kY, /* pixels */
int grav /* 0 or not */ )
{
munchstruct *mp = &munches[MI_SCREEN(mi)];
int x, y;
int drawX, drawY;
#if 0
(void) fprintf(stderr, "Doing width %d at %d %d shift %d %d %d grav %d\n",
width, atX, atY, kX, kT, kY, grav);
#endif
for (x = 0; x < width; x++) {
/* figure out the next point */
y = ((x ^ ((mp->t + kT) % width)) + kY) % width;
drawX = ((x + kX) % width) + atX;
drawY = (grav ? y + atY : atY + width - 1 - y);
/* used to be bugs where it would draw partially offscreen.
while that might be a pretty feature, I didn't want it to do
that yet. if these trigger, please let me know.
*/
#ifdef DEBUG
assert(drawX >= 0 && drawX < MI_WIDTH(mi));
assert(drawY >= 0 && drawY < MI_HEIGHT(mi));
#endif
XDrawPoint(MI_DISPLAY(mi), MI_WINDOW(mi), mp->gc, drawX, drawY);
/* XXX may want to change this to XDrawPoints,
but it's fast enough without it for the moment. */
}
}
/*
* dumb way to get # of digits in number. Probably faster than actually
* doing a log and a division, maybe.
*/
static int
dumb_log_2(int k)
{
int r = -1;
while (k > 0) {
k >>= 1;
r++;
}
return r;
}
void
init_munch(ModeInfo * mi)
{
Display *display = MI_DISPLAY(mi);
munchstruct *mp;
if (munches == NULL) {
if ((munches = (munchstruct *) calloc(MI_NUM_SCREENS(mi),
sizeof (munchstruct))) == NULL)
return;
}
mp = &munches[MI_SCREEN(mi)];
if (mp->gc == None) {
if ((mp->gc = XCreateGC(display, MI_WINDOW(mi),
(unsigned long) 0, (XGCValues *) NULL)) == None)
return;
}
mp->width = MI_WIDTH(mi);
mp->height = MI_HEIGHT(mi);
/* We need a square; limit on screen size? */
/* we want a power of 2 for the width or the munch doesn't fill up. */
mp->logmaxwidth = (int)
dumb_log_2((mp->height < mp->width) ? mp->height : mp->width);
XSetFunction(display, mp->gc, GXxor);
mp->logminwidth = MI_CYCLES(mi);
if (mp->logminwidth < 2 || MI_IS_ICONIC(mi))
mp->logminwidth = 2;
if (mp->logmaxwidth < mp->logminwidth)
mp->logmaxwidth = mp->logminwidth;
mp->t = 0;
MI_CLEARWINDOW(mi);
}
void
draw_munch(ModeInfo * mi)
{
munchstruct *mp;
if (munches == NULL)
return;
mp = &munches[MI_SCREEN(mi)];
if (mp->gc == None)
return;
MI_IS_DRAWN(mi) = True;
if (!mp->t) { /* New one */
int randflags = (int) LRAND();
/* choose size -- power of two */
mp->thiswidth = (int) (1 << (mp->logminwidth +
(LRAND() % (1 + mp->logmaxwidth - mp->logminwidth))));
if (MI_NPIXELS(mi) > 2)
XSetForeground(MI_DISPLAY(mi), mp->gc,
MI_PIXEL(mi, NRAND(MI_NPIXELS(mi))));
else /* Xor'red so WHITE may not be appropriate */
XSetForeground(MI_DISPLAY(mi), mp->gc, 1);
mp->atX = (int) (LRAND() %
((mp->width <= mp->thiswidth) ? 1 : mp->width - mp->thiswidth));
mp->atY = (int) (LRAND() %
((mp->height <= mp->thiswidth) ? 1 : mp->height - mp->thiswidth));
/* wrap-around by these values; no need to %
as we end up doing that later anyway */
mp->kX = (int) ((randflags & SHIFT_KX) ? LRAND() % mp->thiswidth : 0);
mp->kT = (int) ((randflags & SHIFT_KT) ? LRAND() % mp->thiswidth : 0);
mp->kY = (int) ((randflags & SHIFT_KY) ? LRAND() % mp->thiswidth : 0);
/* set the gravity of the munch, or rather,
which direction we draw stuff in. */
mp->grav = randflags & GRAV;
}
/* Finally draw this munching square. */
munchBit(mi,
mp->thiswidth, /* Width, in pixels */
/* draw at this location */
mp->atX, mp->atY, mp->kX, mp->kT, mp->kY, mp->grav);
mp->t++;
if (mp->t == mp->thiswidth)
mp->t = 0;
}
void
release_munch(ModeInfo * mi)
{
if (munches != NULL) {
int screen;
for (screen = 0; screen < MI_NUM_SCREENS(mi); screen++) {
munchstruct *mp = &munches[screen];
if (mp->gc != None)
XFreeGC(MI_DISPLAY(mi), mp->gc);
}
free(munches);
munches = (munchstruct *) NULL;
}
}
#endif /* MODE_munch */
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