path: root/src/AsciiSrc.c

/*

Copyright (c) 1989, 1994  X Consortium

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not be
used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consortium.

*/

/*
 * AsciiSrc.c - AsciiSrc object. (For use with the text widget).
 *
 */

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <X11/Xaw3d/Xaw3dP.h>
#include <X11/IntrinsicP.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <X11/StringDefs.h>
#include <X11/Xos.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <X11/Xfuncs.h>
#include <X11/Xaw3d/XawInit.h>
#include <X11/Xaw3d/AsciiSrcP.h>
#include <X11/Xmu/Misc.h>
#include <X11/Xmu/CharSet.h>
#ifdef XAW_INTERNATIONALIZATION
#include <X11/Xaw3d/MultiSrcP.h>
#endif


#if (defined(ASCII_STRING) || defined(ASCII_DISK))
#  include <X11/Xaw3d/AsciiText.h> /* for Widget Classes. */
#endif

#ifdef O_CLOEXEC
#define FOPEN_CLOEXEC "e"
#else
#define FOPEN_CLOEXEC ""
#define O_CLOEXEC 0
#endif

/****************************************************************
 *
 * Full class record constant
 *
 ****************************************************************/

/* Private Data */

static int magic_value = MAGIC_VALUE;

#define offset(field) XtOffsetOf(AsciiSrcRec, ascii_src.field)

static XtResource resources[] = {
    {XtNstring, XtCString, XtRString, sizeof (char *),
       offset(string), XtRString, NULL},
    {XtNtype, XtCType, XtRAsciiType, sizeof (XawAsciiType),
       offset(type), XtRImmediate, (XtPointer)XawAsciiString},
    {XtNdataCompression, XtCDataCompression, XtRBoolean, sizeof (Boolean),
       offset(data_compression), XtRImmediate, (XtPointer) TRUE},
    {XtNpieceSize, XtCPieceSize, XtRInt, sizeof (XawTextPosition),
       offset(piece_size), XtRImmediate, (XtPointer) BUFSIZ},
    {XtNcallback, XtCCallback, XtRCallback, sizeof(XtPointer),
       offset(callback), XtRCallback, (XtPointer)NULL},
    {XtNuseStringInPlace, XtCUseStringInPlace, XtRBoolean, sizeof (Boolean),
       offset(use_string_in_place), XtRImmediate, (XtPointer) FALSE},
    {XtNlength, XtCLength, XtRInt, sizeof (int),
       offset(ascii_length), XtRInt, (XtPointer) &magic_value},

#ifdef ASCII_DISK
    {XtNfile, XtCFile, XtRString, sizeof (String),
       offset(filename), XtRString, NULL},
#endif /* ASCII_DISK */
};
#undef offset

static XawTextPosition Scan(Widget, XawTextPosition, XawTextScanType,
                            XawTextScanDirection, int, Boolean);
static XawTextPosition Search(Widget, XawTextPosition, XawTextScanDirection,
                              XawTextBlock *);
static XawTextPosition ReadText(Widget, XawTextPosition, XawTextBlock *, int);
static int ReplaceText(Widget, XawTextPosition, XawTextPosition, XawTextBlock *);
static Piece * FindPiece(AsciiSrcObject, XawTextPosition, XawTextPosition *);
static Piece * AllocNewPiece(AsciiSrcObject, Piece *);
static FILE * InitStringOrFile(AsciiSrcObject, Boolean);
static void FreeAllPieces(AsciiSrcObject);
static void RemovePiece(AsciiSrcObject, Piece *);
static void BreakPiece(AsciiSrcObject, Piece *);
static void LoadPieces(AsciiSrcObject, FILE *, char *);
static void RemoveOldStringOrFile(AsciiSrcObject, Boolean);
static void CvtStringToAsciiType(XrmValuePtr, Cardinal *, XrmValuePtr, XrmValuePtr);
static void ClassInitialize(void);
static void Initialize(Widget, Widget, ArgList, Cardinal *);
static void Destroy(Widget);
static void GetValuesHook(Widget, ArgList, Cardinal *);
static String MyStrncpy(char *, char *, int);
static char * StorePiecesInString(AsciiSrcObject);
static Boolean SetValues(Widget, Widget, Widget, ArgList, Cardinal *);
static Boolean WriteToFile(_Xconst _XtString, _Xconst _XtString);


#define superclass		(&textSrcClassRec)
AsciiSrcClassRec asciiSrcClassRec = {
  {
/* core_class fields */
    /* superclass	  	*/	(WidgetClass) superclass,
    /* class_name	  	*/	"AsciiSrc",
    /* widget_size	  	*/	sizeof(AsciiSrcRec),
    /* class_initialize   	*/	ClassInitialize,
    /* class_part_initialize	*/	NULL,
    /* class_inited       	*/	FALSE,
    /* initialize	  	*/	Initialize,
    /* initialize_hook		*/	NULL,
    /* realize		  	*/	NULL,
    /* actions		  	*/	NULL,
    /* num_actions	  	*/	0,
    /* resources	  	*/	resources,
    /* num_resources	  	*/	XtNumber(resources),
    /* xrm_class	  	*/	NULLQUARK,
    /* compress_motion	  	*/	FALSE,
    /* compress_exposure  	*/	FALSE,
    /* compress_enterleave	*/	FALSE,
    /* visible_interest	  	*/	FALSE,
    /* destroy		  	*/	Destroy,
    /* resize		  	*/	NULL,
    /* expose		  	*/	NULL,
    /* set_values	  	*/	SetValues,
    /* set_values_hook		*/	NULL,
    /* set_values_almost	*/	NULL,
    /* get_values_hook		*/	GetValuesHook,
    /* accept_focus	 	*/	NULL,
    /* version			*/	XtVersion,
    /* callback_private   	*/	NULL,
    /* tm_table		   	*/	NULL,
    /* query_geometry		*/	NULL,
    /* display_accelerator	*/	NULL,
    /* extension		*/	NULL
  },
/* textSrc_class fields */
  {
    /* Read                     */      ReadText,
    /* Replace                  */      ReplaceText,
    /* Scan                     */      Scan,
    /* Search                   */      Search,
    /* SetSelection             */      XtInheritSetSelection,
    /* ConvertSelection         */      XtInheritConvertSelection
  },
/* asciiSrc_class fields */
  {
    /* Keep the compiler happy */       '\0'
  }
};

WidgetClass asciiSrcObjectClass = (WidgetClass)&asciiSrcClassRec;

/************************************************************
 *
 * Semi-Public Interfaces.
 *
 ************************************************************/

/*      Function Name: ClassInitialize
 *      Description: Class Initialize routine, called only once.
 *      Arguments: none.
 *      Returns: none.
 */

static void
ClassInitialize(void)
{
  XawInitializeWidgetSet();
  XtAddConverter( XtRString, XtRAsciiType, CvtStringToAsciiType,
		 NULL, (Cardinal) 0);
}

/*      Function Name: Initialize
 *      Description: Initializes the simple menu widget
 *      Arguments: request - the widget requested by the argument list.
 *                 new     - the new widget with both resource and non
 *                           resource values.
 *      Returns: none.
 */

/* ARGSUSED */
static void
Initialize(Widget request, Widget new, ArgList args, Cardinal *num_args)
{
  AsciiSrcObject src = (AsciiSrcObject) new;
  FILE * file;

/*
 * Set correct flags (override resources) depending upon widget class.
 */

  src->text_src.text_format = XawFmt8Bit;	/* data format. */

#ifdef ASCII_DISK
  if (XtIsSubclass(XtParent(new), asciiDiskWidgetClass)) {
    src->ascii_src.type = XawAsciiFile;
    src->ascii_src.string = src->ascii_src.filename;
  }
#endif

#ifdef ASCII_STRING
  if (XtIsSubclass(XtParent(new), asciiStringWidgetClass)) {
    src->ascii_src.use_string_in_place = TRUE;
    src->ascii_src.type = XawAsciiString;
  }
#endif

  src->ascii_src.changes = FALSE;
  src->ascii_src.allocated_string = FALSE;

  file = InitStringOrFile(src, src->ascii_src.type == XawAsciiFile);
  LoadPieces(src, file, NULL);

  if (file != NULL) fclose(file);
}

/*	Function Name: ReadText
 *	Description: This function reads the source.
 *	Arguments: w - the AsciiSource widget.
 *                 pos - position of the text to retrieve.
 * RETURNED        text - text block that will contain returned text.
 *                 length - maximum number of characters to read.
 *	Returns: The number of characters read into the buffer.
 */

static XawTextPosition
ReadText(Widget w, XawTextPosition pos, XawTextBlock *text, int length)
{
  AsciiSrcObject src = (AsciiSrcObject) w;
  XawTextPosition count, start;
  Piece * piece = FindPiece(src, pos, &start);

  text->firstPos = pos;
  text->ptr = piece->text + (pos - start);
  count = piece->used - (pos - start);
  text->length = (length > count) ? count : length;
  return(pos + text->length);
}

/*	Function Name: ReplaceText.
 *	Description: Replaces a block of text with new text.
 *	Arguments: w - the AsciiSource widget.
 *                 startPos, endPos - ends of text that will be removed.
 *                 text - new text to be inserted into buffer at startPos.
 *	Returns: XawEditError or XawEditDone.
 */

/*ARGSUSED*/
static int
ReplaceText (Widget w, XawTextPosition startPos, XawTextPosition endPos,
             XawTextBlock *text)
{
  AsciiSrcObject src = (AsciiSrcObject) w;
  Piece *start_piece, *end_piece, *temp_piece;
  XawTextPosition start_first, end_first;
  int length, firstPos;

/*
 * Editing a read only source is not allowed.
 */

  if (src->text_src.edit_mode == XawtextRead)
    return(XawEditError);

  start_piece = FindPiece(src, startPos, &start_first);
  end_piece = FindPiece(src, endPos, &end_first);

  src->ascii_src.changes = TRUE; /* We have changed the buffer. */

/*
 * Remove Old Stuff.
 */

  if (start_piece != end_piece) {
    temp_piece = start_piece->next;

/*
 * If empty and not the only piece then remove it.
 */

    if ( ((start_piece->used = startPos - start_first) == 0) &&
	 !((start_piece->next == NULL) && (start_piece->prev == NULL)) )
      RemovePiece(src, start_piece);

    while (temp_piece != end_piece) {
      temp_piece = temp_piece->next;
      RemovePiece(src, temp_piece->prev);
    }
    end_piece->used -= endPos - end_first;
    if (end_piece->used != 0)
      MyStrncpy(end_piece->text, (end_piece->text + endPos - end_first),
		(int) end_piece->used);
  }
  else {			/* We are fully in one piece. */
    if ( (start_piece->used -= endPos - startPos) == 0) {
      if ( !((start_piece->next == NULL) && (start_piece->prev == NULL)) )
	RemovePiece(src, start_piece);
    }
    else {
      MyStrncpy(start_piece->text + (startPos - start_first),
		start_piece->text + (endPos - start_first),
		(int) (start_piece->used - (startPos - start_first)) );
      if ( src->ascii_src.use_string_in_place &&
	   ((src->ascii_src.length - (endPos - startPos)) <
	    (src->ascii_src.piece_size - 1)) )
	start_piece->text[src->ascii_src.length - (endPos - startPos)] = '\0';
    }
  }

  src->ascii_src.length += -(endPos - startPos) + text->length;

  if ( text->length != 0) {

    /*
     * Put in the New Stuff.
     */

    start_piece = FindPiece(src, startPos, &start_first);

    length = text->length;
    firstPos = text->firstPos;

    while (length > 0) {
      char * ptr;
      int fill;

      if (src->ascii_src.use_string_in_place) {
	if (start_piece->used == (src->ascii_src.piece_size - 1)) {
	  /*
	   * If we are in ascii string emulation mode. Then the
	   *  string is not allowed to grow.
	   */
	  start_piece->used = src->ascii_src.length =
	                                         src->ascii_src.piece_size - 1;
	  start_piece->text[src->ascii_src.length] = '\0';
	  return(XawEditError);
	}
      }


      if (start_piece->used == src->ascii_src.piece_size) {
	BreakPiece(src, start_piece);
	start_piece = FindPiece(src, startPos, &start_first);
      }

      fill = Min((int)(src->ascii_src.piece_size - start_piece->used), length);

      ptr = start_piece->text + (startPos - start_first);
      MyStrncpy(ptr + fill, ptr,
		(int) start_piece->used - (startPos - start_first));
      strncpy(ptr, text->ptr + firstPos, fill);

      startPos += fill;
      firstPos += fill;
      start_piece->used += fill;
      length -= fill;
    }
  }

  if (src->ascii_src.use_string_in_place)
    start_piece->text[start_piece->used] = '\0';

  XtCallCallbacks(w, XtNcallback, NULL); /* Call callbacks, we have changed
					    the buffer. */

  return(XawEditDone);
}

/*	Function Name: Scan
 *	Description: Scans the text source for the number and type
 *                   of item specified.
 *	Arguments: w - the AsciiSource widget.
 *                 position - the position to start scanning.
 *                 type - type of thing to scan for.
 *                 dir - direction to scan.
 *                 count - which occurrence of this thing to search for.
 *                 include - whether or not to include the character found in
 *                           the position that is returned.
 *	Returns: the position of the item found.
 *
 * Note: While there are only 'n' characters in the file there are n+1
 *       possible cursor positions (one before the first character and
 *       one after the last character.
 */

static
XawTextPosition
Scan (Widget w, XawTextPosition position, XawTextScanType type,
      XawTextScanDirection dir, int count, Boolean include)
{
  AsciiSrcObject src = (AsciiSrcObject) w;
  int inc;
  Piece* piece;
  XawTextPosition first, first_eol_position = 0;
  char* ptr;

  if (type == XawstAll) {	/* Optomize this common case. */
    if (dir == XawsdRight)
      return(src->ascii_src.length);
    return(0);			/* else. */
  }

  if (position > src->ascii_src.length)
    position = src->ascii_src.length;

  if ( dir == XawsdRight ) {
    if (position == src->ascii_src.length)
/*
 * Scanning right from src->ascii_src.length???
 */
      return(src->ascii_src.length);
    inc = 1;
  }
  else {
    if (position == 0)
      return(0);		/* Scanning left from 0??? */
    inc = -1;
    position--;
  }

  piece = FindPiece(src, position, &first);

/*
 * If the buffer is empty then return 0.
 */

  if ( piece->used == 0 ) return(0);

  ptr = (position - first) + piece->text;

  switch (type) {
  case XawstEOL:
  case XawstParagraph:
  case XawstWhiteSpace:
    for ( ; count > 0 ; count-- ) {
      Boolean non_space = FALSE, first_eol = TRUE;
      /* CONSTCOND */
      while (TRUE) {
	unsigned char c = *ptr;

	ptr += inc;
	position += inc;

	if (type == XawstWhiteSpace) {
	  if (isspace(c)) {
	    if (non_space)
	      break;
	  }
	  else
	    non_space = TRUE;
	}
	else if (type == XawstEOL) {
	  if (c == '\n') break;
	}
	else { /* XawstParagraph */
	  if (first_eol) {
	    if (c == '\n') {
	      first_eol_position = position;
	      first_eol = FALSE;
	    }
	  }
	  else
	    if ( c == '\n')
	      break;
	    else if ( !isspace(c) )
	      first_eol = TRUE;
	}


	if ( ptr < piece->text ) {
	  piece = piece->prev;
	  if (piece == NULL)	/* Beginning of text. */
	    return(0);
	  ptr = piece->text + piece->used - 1;
	}
	else if ( ptr >= (piece->text + piece->used) ) {
	  piece = piece->next;
	  if (piece == NULL)	/* End of text. */
	    return(src->ascii_src.length);
	  ptr = piece->text;
	}
      }
    }
    if (!include) {
      if ( type == XawstParagraph)
	position = first_eol_position;
      position -= inc;
    }
    break;
  case XawstPositions:
    position += count * inc;
    break;
  case XawstAll:		/* handled in special code above */
  default:
    break;
  }

  if ( dir == XawsdLeft )
    position++;

  if (position >= src->ascii_src.length)
    return(src->ascii_src.length);
  if (position < 0)
    return(0);

  return(position);
}

/*	Function Name: Search
 *	Description: Searches the text source for the text block passed
 *	Arguments: w - the AsciiSource Widget.
 *                 position - the position to start scanning.
 *                 dir - direction to scan.
 *                 text - the text block to search for.
 *	Returns: the position of the item found.
 */

static XawTextPosition
Search(Widget w, XawTextPosition position, XawTextScanDirection dir,
       XawTextBlock *text)
{
  AsciiSrcObject src = (AsciiSrcObject) w;
  int inc, count = 0;
  char * ptr;
  Piece * piece;
  char * buf;
  XawTextPosition first;

  if ( dir == XawsdRight )
    inc = 1;
  else {
    inc = -1;
    if (position == 0)
      return(XawTextSearchError);	/* scanning left from 0??? */
    position--;
  }

  buf = XtMalloc((unsigned)sizeof(unsigned char) * text->length);
  strncpy(buf, (text->ptr + text->firstPos), text->length);
  piece = FindPiece(src, position, &first);
  ptr = (position - first) + piece->text;

  /* CONSTCOND */
  while (TRUE) {
    if (*ptr == ((dir == XawsdRight) ? *(buf + count)
		                     : *(buf + text->length - count - 1)) ) {
      if (count == (text->length - 1))
	break;
      else
	count++;
    }
    else {
      if (count != 0) {
	position -=inc * count;
	ptr -= inc * count;
      }
      count = 0;
    }

    ptr += inc;
    position += inc;

    while ( ptr < piece->text ) {
      piece = piece->prev;
      if (piece == NULL) {	/* Beginning of text. */
	XtFree(buf);
	return(XawTextSearchError);
      }
      ptr = piece->text + piece->used - 1;
    }

    while ( ptr >= (piece->text + piece->used) ) {
      piece = piece->next;
      if (piece == NULL) {	/* End of text. */
	XtFree(buf);
	return(XawTextSearchError);
      }
      ptr = piece->text;
    }
  }

  XtFree(buf);
  if (dir == XawsdLeft)
    return(position);
  return(position - (text->length - 1));
}

/*	Function Name: SetValues
 *	Description: Sets the values for the AsciiSource.
 *	Arguments: current - current state of the widget.
 *                 request - what was requested.
 *                 new - what the widget will become.
 *	Returns: True if redisplay is needed.
 */

/* ARGSUSED */
static Boolean
SetValues(Widget current, Widget request, Widget new, ArgList args,
          Cardinal * num_args)
{
  AsciiSrcObject src =      (AsciiSrcObject) new;
  AsciiSrcObject old_src = (AsciiSrcObject) current;
  Boolean total_reset = FALSE, string_set = FALSE;
  FILE * file;
  int i;

  if ( old_src->ascii_src.use_string_in_place !=
       src->ascii_src.use_string_in_place ) {
      XtAppWarning( XtWidgetToApplicationContext(new),
	   "AsciiSrc: The XtNuseStringInPlace resource may not be changed.");
       src->ascii_src.use_string_in_place =
	   old_src->ascii_src.use_string_in_place;
  }

  for (i = 0; i < *num_args ; i++ )
      if (streq(args[i].name, XtNstring)) {
	  string_set = TRUE;
	  break;
      }

  if ( string_set || (old_src->ascii_src.type != src->ascii_src.type) ) {
    RemoveOldStringOrFile(old_src, string_set); /* remove old info. */
    file = InitStringOrFile(src, string_set);	/* Init new info. */
    LoadPieces(src, file, NULL);    /* load new info into internal buffers. */
    if (file != NULL) fclose(file);
    XawTextSetSource( XtParent(new), new, 0);   /* Tell text widget
						   what happened. */
    total_reset = TRUE;
  }

  if ( old_src->ascii_src.ascii_length != src->ascii_src.ascii_length )
      src->ascii_src.piece_size = src->ascii_src.ascii_length;

  if ( !total_reset &&
      (old_src->ascii_src.piece_size != src->ascii_src.piece_size) ) {
      String string = StorePiecesInString(old_src);
      FreeAllPieces(old_src);
      LoadPieces(src, NULL, string);
      XtFree(string);
  }

  return(FALSE);
}

/*	Function Name: GetValuesHook
 *	Description: This is a get values hook routine that sets the
 *                   values specific to the ascii source.
 *	Arguments: w - the AsciiSource Widget.
 *                 args - the argument list.
 *                 num_args - the number of args.
 *	Returns: none.
 */

static void
GetValuesHook(Widget w, ArgList args, Cardinal * num_args)
{
  AsciiSrcObject src = (AsciiSrcObject) w;
  int i;

  if (src->ascii_src.type == XawAsciiString) {
    for (i = 0; i < *num_args ; i++ )
      if (streq(args[i].name, XtNstring)) {
	  if (src->ascii_src.use_string_in_place) {
	      *((char **) args[i].value) = src->ascii_src.first_piece->text;
	  }
	  else {
	      if (XawAsciiSave(w))	/* If save successful. */
		  *((char **) args[i].value) = src->ascii_src.string;
	  }
	break;
      }
  }
}

/*	Function Name: Destroy
 *	Description: Destroys an ascii source (frees all data)
 *	Arguments: src - the Ascii source Widget to free.
 *	Returns: none.
 */

static void
Destroy (Widget w)
{
  RemoveOldStringOrFile((AsciiSrcObject) w, True);
}

/************************************************************
 *
 * Public routines
 *
 ************************************************************/

/*	Function Name: XawAsciiSourceFreeString
 *	Description: Frees the string returned by a get values call
 *                   on the string when the source is of type string.
 *	Arguments: w - the AsciiSrc widget.
 *	Returns: none.
 */

void
XawAsciiSourceFreeString(Widget w)
{
  AsciiSrcObject src = (AsciiSrcObject) w;

  /* If the src is really a multi, call the multi routine.*/

#ifdef XAW_INTERNATIONALIZATION
  if ( XtIsSubclass( w, multiSrcObjectClass ) ) {
      _XawMultiSourceFreeString( w );
      return;
  }
  else
#endif
  if ( !XtIsSubclass( w, asciiSrcObjectClass ) ) {
      XtErrorMsg("bad argument", "asciiSource", "XawError",
#ifdef XAW_INTERNATIONALIZATION
            "XawAsciiSourceFreeString's parameter must be an asciiSrc or multiSrc.",
#else
            "XawAsciiSourceFreeString's parameter must be an asciiSrc.",
#endif
	     NULL, NULL);
  }

  if (src->ascii_src.allocated_string && src->ascii_src.type != XawAsciiFile) {
    src->ascii_src.allocated_string = FALSE;
    XtFree(src->ascii_src.string);
    src->ascii_src.string = NULL;
  }
}

/*	Function Name: XawAsciiSave
 *	Description: Saves all the pieces into a file or string as required.
 *	Arguments: w - the asciiSrc Widget.
 *	Returns: TRUE if the save was successful.
 */

Boolean
XawAsciiSave(Widget w)
{
  AsciiSrcObject src = (AsciiSrcObject) w;

  /* If the src is really a multi, call the multi save. */

#ifdef XAW_INTERNATIONALIZATION
  if ( XtIsSubclass( w, multiSrcObjectClass ) )
      return( _XawMultiSave( w ) );
  else
#endif
  if ( !XtIsSubclass( w, asciiSrcObjectClass ) ) {
      	XtErrorMsg("bad argument", "asciiSource", "XawError",
#ifdef XAW_INTERNATIONALIZATION
		"XawAsciiSave's parameter must be an asciiSrc or multiSrc.",
#else
		"XawAsciiSave's parameter must be an asciiSrc.",
#endif
		   NULL, NULL);
  }

/*
 * If using the string in place then there is no need to play games
 * to get the internal info into a readable string.
 */

  if (src->ascii_src.use_string_in_place)
    return(TRUE);

  if (src->ascii_src.type == XawAsciiFile) {
    char * string;

    if (!src->ascii_src.changes) 		/* No changes to save. */
      return(TRUE);

    string = StorePiecesInString(src);

    if (WriteToFile(string, src->ascii_src.string) == FALSE) {
      XtFree(string);
      return(FALSE);
    }
    XtFree(string);
  }
  else {
    if (src->ascii_src.allocated_string == TRUE)
      XtFree(src->ascii_src.string);
    else
      src->ascii_src.allocated_string = TRUE;

    src->ascii_src.string = StorePiecesInString(src);
  }
  src->ascii_src.changes = FALSE;
  return(TRUE);
}

/*	Function Name: XawAsciiSaveAsFile
 *	Description: Save the current buffer as a file.
 *	Arguments: w - the AsciiSrc widget.
 *                 name - name of the file to save this file into.
 *	Returns: True if the save was successful.
 */

Boolean
XawAsciiSaveAsFile(Widget w, _Xconst char* name)
{
  AsciiSrcObject src = (AsciiSrcObject) w;
  String string;
  Boolean ret;

  /* If the src is really a multi, call the multi save. - */

#ifdef XAW_INTERNATIONALIZATION
  if ( XtIsSubclass( w, multiSrcObjectClass ) )
      return( _XawMultiSaveAsFile( w, name ) );
  else
#endif
  if ( !XtIsSubclass( w, asciiSrcObjectClass ) ) {
      	XtErrorMsg("bad argument", "asciiSource", "XawError",
#ifdef XAW_INTERNATIONALIZATION
		"XawAsciiSaveAsFile's 1st parameter must be an asciiSrc or multiSrc.",
#else
		"XawAsciiSaveAsFile's 1st parameter must be an asciiSrc.",
#endif
		   NULL, NULL);
  }

  string = StorePiecesInString(src);

  ret = WriteToFile(string, name);
  XtFree(string);
  return(ret);
}

/*	Function Name: XawAsciiSourceChanged
 *	Description: Returns true if the source has changed since last saved.
 *	Arguments: w - the ascii source widget.
 *	Returns: a Boolean (see description).
 */

Boolean
XawAsciiSourceChanged(Widget w)
{
#ifdef XAW_INTERNATIONALIZATION
  if ( XtIsSubclass( w, multiSrcObjectClass ) )
      return( ( (MultiSrcObject) w )->multi_src.changes );
#endif

  if ( XtIsSubclass( w, asciiSrcObjectClass ) )
      return( ( (AsciiSrcObject) w)->ascii_src.changes );

  XtErrorMsg("bad argument", "asciiSource", "XawError",
#ifdef XAW_INTERNATIONALIZATION
		"XawAsciiSourceChanged parameter must be an asciiSrc or multiSrc.",
#else
		"XawAsciiSourceChanged parameter must be an asciiSrc.",
#endif
		   NULL, NULL);

  return( True ); /* for gcc -Wall */
}

/************************************************************
 *
 * Private Functions.
 *
 ************************************************************/

static void
RemoveOldStringOrFile(AsciiSrcObject src, Boolean checkString)
{
  FreeAllPieces(src);

  if (checkString && src->ascii_src.allocated_string) {
    XtFree(src->ascii_src.string);
    src->ascii_src.allocated_string = False;
    src->ascii_src.string = NULL;
  }
}

/*	Function Name: WriteToFile
 *	Description: Write the string specified to the beginning of the file
 *                   specified.
 *	Arguments: string - string to write.
 *                 name - the name of the file
 *	Returns: returns TRUE if successful, FALSE otherwise.
 */

static Boolean
WriteToFile(_Xconst _XtString string, _Xconst _XtString name)
{
  int fd;

  if ((fd = open(name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_CLOEXEC, 0666)) == -1)
    return(FALSE);

  if (write(fd, string, sizeof(unsigned char) * strlen(string)) == -1) {
    close(fd);
    return(FALSE);
  }

  if ( close(fd) == -1 )
    return(FALSE);

  return(TRUE);
}

/*	Function Name: StorePiecesInString
 *	Description: store the pieces in memory into a standard ascii string.
 *	Arguments: data - the ascii pointer data.
 *	Returns: none.
 */

static char *
StorePiecesInString(AsciiSrcObject src)
{
  char * string;
  XawTextPosition first;
  Piece * piece;

  string = XtMalloc((unsigned) sizeof(unsigned char) *
		    src->ascii_src.length + 1);

  for (first = 0, piece = src->ascii_src.first_piece ; piece != NULL;
       first += piece->used, piece = piece->next)
    strncpy(string + first, piece->text, piece->used);

  string[src->ascii_src.length] = '\0';	/* NULL terminate this sucker. */

/*
 * This will refill all pieces to capacity.
 */

  if (src->ascii_src.data_compression) {
    FreeAllPieces(src);
    LoadPieces(src, NULL, string);
  }

  return(string);
}

/*	Function Name: InitStringOrFile.
 *	Description: Initializes the string or file.
 *	Arguments: src - the AsciiSource.
 *	Returns: none - May exit though.
 */

static FILE *
InitStringOrFile(AsciiSrcObject src, Boolean newString)
{
    char * open_mode = NULL;
    FILE * file;
    char fileName[TMPSIZ];

    if (src->ascii_src.type == XawAsciiString) {

	if (src->ascii_src.string == NULL)
	    src->ascii_src.length = 0;

	else if (! src->ascii_src.use_string_in_place) {
	    src->ascii_src.string = XtNewString(src->ascii_src.string);
	    src->ascii_src.allocated_string = True;
	    src->ascii_src.length = strlen(src->ascii_src.string);
	}

	if (src->ascii_src.use_string_in_place) {
	    src->ascii_src.length = strlen(src->ascii_src.string);
	    /* In case the length resource is incorrectly set */
	    if (src->ascii_src.length > src->ascii_src.ascii_length)
		src->ascii_src.ascii_length = src->ascii_src.length;

	    if (src->ascii_src.ascii_length == MAGIC_VALUE)
		src->ascii_src.piece_size = src->ascii_src.length;
	    else
		src->ascii_src.piece_size = src->ascii_src.ascii_length + 1;
	}

	return(NULL);
    }

/*
 * type is XawAsciiFile.
 */

    src->ascii_src.is_tempfile = FALSE;

    switch (src->text_src.edit_mode) {
    case XawtextRead:
	if (src->ascii_src.string == NULL)
	    XtErrorMsg("NoFile", "asciiSourceCreate", "XawError",
		     "Creating a read only disk widget and no file specified.",
		       NULL, 0);
	open_mode = "r" FOPEN_CLOEXEC;
	break;
    case XawtextAppend:
    case XawtextEdit:
	if (src->ascii_src.string == NULL) {
	    src->ascii_src.string = fileName;
	    (void) tmpnam(src->ascii_src.string);
	    src->ascii_src.is_tempfile = TRUE;
	    open_mode = "w" FOPEN_CLOEXEC;
	} else
	    open_mode = "r+" FOPEN_CLOEXEC;
	break;
    default:
	XtErrorMsg("badMode", "asciiSourceCreate", "XawError",
		"Bad editMode for ascii source; must be Read, Append or Edit.",
		   NULL, NULL);
    }

    /* Allocate new memory for the temp filename, because it is held in
     * a stack variable, not static memory.  This widget does not need
     * to keep the private state field is_tempfile -- it is only accessed
     * in this routine, and its former setting is unused.
     */
    if (newString || src->ascii_src.is_tempfile) {
	src->ascii_src.string = XtNewString(src->ascii_src.string);
	src->ascii_src.allocated_string = TRUE;
    }

    if (!src->ascii_src.is_tempfile) {
	if ((file = fopen(src->ascii_src.string, open_mode)) != 0) {
	    (void) fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END);
	    src->ascii_src.length = (XawTextPosition) ftell(file);
	    return file;
	} else {
	    String params[2];
	    Cardinal num_params = 2;

	    params[0] = src->ascii_src.string;
	    params[1] = strerror(errno);
	    XtAppWarningMsg(XtWidgetToApplicationContext((Widget)src),
			    "openError", "asciiSourceCreate", "XawWarning",
			    "Cannot open file %s; %s", params, &num_params);
	}
    }
    src->ascii_src.length = 0;
    return((FILE *)NULL);
}

static void
LoadPieces(AsciiSrcObject src, FILE * file, char * string)
{
  char *local_str, *ptr;
  Piece * piece = NULL;
  XawTextPosition left;

  if (string == NULL) {
    if (src->ascii_src.type == XawAsciiFile) {
      local_str = XtMalloc((unsigned) (src->ascii_src.length + 1)
			   * sizeof(unsigned char));
      if (src->ascii_src.length != 0) {
	fseek(file, 0, SEEK_SET);
	src->ascii_src.length = fread(local_str, sizeof(unsigned char),
				      (size_t)src->ascii_src.length, file);
	if (src->ascii_src.length <= 0)
	  XtErrorMsg("readError", "asciiSourceCreate", "XawError",
		     "fread returned error.", NULL, NULL);
      }
      local_str[src->ascii_src.length] = '\0';
    }
    else
      local_str = src->ascii_src.string;
  }
  else
    local_str = string;

  if (src->ascii_src.use_string_in_place) {
    piece = AllocNewPiece(src, piece);
    piece->used = Min(src->ascii_src.length, src->ascii_src.piece_size);
    piece->text = src->ascii_src.string;
    return;
  }

  ptr = local_str;
  left = src->ascii_src.length;

  do {
    piece = AllocNewPiece(src, piece);

    piece->text = XtMalloc((unsigned)src->ascii_src.piece_size
			   * sizeof(unsigned char));
    piece->used = Min(left, src->ascii_src.piece_size);
    if (piece->used != 0)
      strncpy(piece->text, ptr, piece->used);

    left -= piece->used;
    ptr += piece->used;
  } while (left > 0);

  if ( (src->ascii_src.type == XawAsciiFile) && (string == NULL) )
    XtFree(local_str);
}

/*	Function Name: AllocNewPiece
 *	Description: Allocates a new piece of memory.
 *	Arguments: src - The AsciiSrc Widget.
 *                 prev - the piece just before this one, or NULL.
 *	Returns: the allocated piece.
 */

static Piece *
AllocNewPiece(AsciiSrcObject src, Piece * prev)
{
  Piece * piece = XtNew(Piece);

  if (prev == NULL) {
    src->ascii_src.first_piece = piece;
    piece->next = NULL;
  }
  else {
    if (prev->next != NULL)
      (prev->next)->prev = piece;
    piece->next = prev->next;
    prev->next = piece;
  }

  piece->prev = prev;

  return(piece);
}

/*	Function Name: FreeAllPieces
 *	Description: Frees all the pieces
 *	Arguments: src - The AsciiSrc Widget.
 *	Returns: none.
 */

static void
FreeAllPieces(AsciiSrcObject src)
{
  Piece * next, * first = src->ascii_src.first_piece;

  if (first->prev != NULL)
    (void) printf("Xaw AsciiSrc Object: possible memory leak in FreeAllPieces().\n");

  for ( ; first != NULL ; first = next ) {
    next = first->next;
    RemovePiece(src, first);
  }
}

/*	Function Name: RemovePiece
 *	Description: Removes a piece from the list.
 *	Arguments:
 *                 piece - the piece to remove.
 *	Returns: none.
 */

static void
RemovePiece(AsciiSrcObject src, Piece * piece)
{
  if (piece->prev == NULL)
    src->ascii_src.first_piece = piece->next;
  else
    (piece->prev)->next = piece->next;

  if (piece->next != NULL)
    (piece->next)->prev = piece->prev;

  if (!src->ascii_src.use_string_in_place)
    XtFree(piece->text);

  XtFree((char *)piece);
}

/*	Function Name: FindPiece
 *	Description: Finds the piece containing the position indicated.
 *	Arguments: src - The AsciiSrc Widget.
 *                 position - the position that we are searching for.
 * RETURNED        first - the position of the first character in this piece.
 *	Returns: piece - the piece that contains this position.
 */

static Piece *
FindPiece(AsciiSrcObject src, XawTextPosition position, XawTextPosition * first)
{
  Piece * old_piece = NULL, * piece = src->ascii_src.first_piece;
  XawTextPosition temp;

  for ( temp = 0 ; piece != NULL ; temp += piece->used, piece = piece->next ) {
    *first = temp;
    old_piece = piece;

    if ((temp + piece->used) > position)
      return(piece);
  }
  return(old_piece);	  /* if we run off the end the return the last piece */
}

/*	Function Name: MyStrncpy
 *	Description: Just like string copy, but slower and will always
 *                   work on overlapping strings.
 *	Arguments: (same as strncpy) - s1, s2 - strings to copy (2->1).
 *                  n - the number of chars to copy.
 *	Returns: s1.
 */

static String
MyStrncpy(char * s1, char * s2, int n)
{
  char buf[256];
  char* temp;

  if (n == 0) return s1;

  if (n < sizeof buf) temp = buf;
  else temp = XtMalloc((unsigned)sizeof(unsigned char) * n);

  strncpy(temp, s2, n);		/* Saber has a bug that causes it to generate*/
  strncpy(s1, temp, n);		/* a bogus warning message here (CDP 6/32/89)*/

  if (temp != buf) XtFree(temp);
  return s1;
}

/*	Function Name: BreakPiece
 *	Description: Breaks a full piece into two new pieces.
 *	Arguments: src - The AsciiSrc Widget.
 *                 piece - the piece to break.
 *	Returns: none.
 */

#define HALF_PIECE (src->ascii_src.piece_size/2)

static void
BreakPiece(AsciiSrcObject src, Piece * piece)
{
  Piece * new = AllocNewPiece(src, piece);

  new->text = XtMalloc(src->ascii_src.piece_size * sizeof(unsigned char));
  strncpy(new->text, piece->text + HALF_PIECE,
	  src->ascii_src.piece_size - HALF_PIECE);
  piece->used = HALF_PIECE;
  new->used = src->ascii_src.piece_size - HALF_PIECE;
}

/* ARGSUSED */
static void
CvtStringToAsciiType(XrmValuePtr args, Cardinal * num_args, XrmValuePtr fromVal,
                     XrmValuePtr toVal)
{
  static XawAsciiType type;
  static XrmQuark  XtQEstring = NULLQUARK;
  static XrmQuark  XtQEfile;
  XrmQuark q;
  char lowerName[40];

  if (XtQEstring == NULLQUARK) {
    XtQEstring = XrmPermStringToQuark(XtEstring);
    XtQEfile   = XrmPermStringToQuark(XtEfile);
  }

  if (strlen ((char*)fromVal->addr) < sizeof lowerName) {
    XmuCopyISOLatin1Lowered(lowerName, (char *) fromVal->addr);
    q = XrmStringToQuark(lowerName);

    if (q == XtQEstring)     type = XawAsciiString;
    else if (q == XtQEfile)  type = XawAsciiFile;
    else {
      toVal->size = 0;
      toVal->addr = NULL;
      return;
    }
    toVal->size = sizeof type;
    toVal->addr = (XPointer) &type;
    return;
  }
  toVal->size = 0;
  toVal->addr = NULL;
}

#if (defined(ASCII_STRING) || defined(ASCII_DISK))
#  include <X11/Xaw3d/Cardinals.h>
#endif

#ifdef ASCII_STRING
/************************************************************
 *
 * Compatibility functions.
 *
 ************************************************************/

/*	Function Name: AsciiStringSourceCreate
 *	Description: Creates a string source.
 *	Arguments: parent - the widget that will own this source.
 *                 args, num_args - the argument list.
 *	Returns: a pointer to the new text source.
 */

Widget
XawStringSourceCreate(Widget parent, ArgList args, Cardinal num_args)
{
  XawTextSource src;
  ArgList ascii_args;
  Arg temp[2];

  XtSetArg(temp[0], XtNtype, XawAsciiString);
  XtSetArg(temp[1], XtNuseStringInPlace, TRUE);
  ascii_args = XtMergeArgLists(temp, TWO, args, num_args);

  src = XtCreateWidget("genericAsciiString", asciiSrcObjectClass, parent,
		       ascii_args, num_args + TWO);
  XtFree((char *)ascii_args);
  return(src);
}

/*
 * This is hacked up to try to emulate old functionality, it
 * may not work, as I have not old code to test it on.
 *
 * Chris D. Peterson  8/31/89.
 */

void
XawTextSetLastPos (Widget w, XawTextPosition lastPos)
{
  AsciiSrcObject src = (AsciiSrcObject) XawTextGetSource(w);

  src->ascii_src.piece_size = lastPos;
}
#endif /* ASCII_STRING */

#ifdef ASCII_DISK
/*	Function Name: AsciiDiskSourceCreate
 *	Description: Creates a disk source.
 *	Arguments: parent - the widget that will own this source.
 *                 args, num_args - the argument list.
 *	Returns: a pointer to the new text source.
 */

Widget
XawDiskSourceCreate(Widget parent, ArgList args, Cardinal num_args)
{
  XawTextSource src;
  ArgList ascii_args;
  Arg temp[1];
  int i;

  XtSetArg(temp[0], XtNtype, XawAsciiFile);
  ascii_args = XtMergeArgLists(temp, ONE, args, num_args);
  num_args++;

  for (i = 0; i < num_args; i++)
    if (streq(ascii_args[i].name, XtNfile) ||
	          streq(ascii_args[i].name, XtCFile))
      ascii_args[i].name = XtNstring;

  src = XtCreateWidget("genericAsciiDisk", asciiSrcObjectClass, parent,
		       ascii_args, num_args);
  XtFree((char *)ascii_args);
  return(src);
}
#endif /* ASCII_DISK */