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authorThomas E. Dickey <dickey@invisible-island.net>2021-03-16 18:00:22 -0400
committerThomas E. Dickey <dickey@invisible-island.net>2021-03-17 19:10:09 -0400
commit2695829868243d41db5b47c9269423caca8dd1b4 (patch)
tree8f194526b1189411a134da53869ebc0fb14b2c61 /man
parent80cd802e0c2bf3af730dc7f852cb80c713e9db6c (diff)
improve explanation of Xcursor's search algorithm
Signed-off-by: Thomas E. Dickey <dickey@invisible-island.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'man')
-rw-r--r--man/Xcursor.man98
1 files changed, 63 insertions, 35 deletions
diff --git a/man/Xcursor.man b/man/Xcursor.man
index f7be4fc..72dc6f9 100644
--- a/man/Xcursor.man
+++ b/man/Xcursor.man
@@ -80,25 +80,25 @@ by a sequence of chunks. The table of contents indicates the type, subtype
and position in the file of each chunk. The file header looks like:
.LP
.in +.2i
-\fImagic\fP\^: CARD32 'Xcur' (0x58, 0x63, 0x75, 0x72)
+\fImagic\fP\^: CARD32 "Xcur" (0x58, 0x63, 0x75, 0x72)
.br
-\fIheader\fP\^: CARD32 bytes in this header
+\fIheader\fP\^: CARD32 bytes in this header
.br
-\fIversion\fP\^: CARD32 file version number
+\fIversion\fP\^: CARD32 file version number
.br
-\fIntoc\fP\^: CARD32 number of toc entries
+\fIntoc\fP\^: CARD32 number of toc entries
.br
-\fItoc\fP\^: LISTofTOC table of contents
+\fItoc\fP\^: LISTofTOC table of contents
.in -.2i
.P
Each table of contents entry looks like:
.LP
.in +.2i
-\fItype\fP\^: CARD32 entry type
+\fItype\fP\^: CARD32 entry type
.br
-\fIsubtype\fP\^: CARD32 type-specific label - size for images
+\fIsubtype\fP\^: CARD32 type-specific label - size for images
.br
-\fIposition\fP\^: CARD32 absolute byte position of table in file
+\fIposition\fP\^: CARD32 absolute byte position of table in file
.in -.2i
.P
.P
@@ -106,71 +106,97 @@ Each chunk in the file has set of common header fields followed by
additional type-specific fields:
.LP
.in +.2i
-\fIheader\fP\^: CARD32 bytes in chunk header (including type-specific fields)
+\fIheader\fP\^: CARD32 bytes in chunk header (including type-specific fields)
.br
-\fItype\fP\^: CARD32 must match type in TOC for this chunk
+\fItype\fP\^: CARD32 must match type in TOC for this chunk
.br
-\fIsubtype\fP\^: CARD32 must match subtype in TOC for this chunk
+\fIsubtype\fP\^: CARD32 must match subtype in TOC for this chunk
.br
-\fIversion\fP\^: CARD32 version number for this chunk type
+\fIversion\fP\^: CARD32 version number for this chunk type
.in -.2i
.P
There are currently two chunk types defined for cursor files; comments and
images. Comments look like:
.LP
.in +.2i
-\fIheader\fP\^: 20 Comment headers are 20 bytes
+\fIheader\fP\^: 20 Comment headers are 20 bytes
.br
-\fItype\fP\^: 0xfffe0001 Comment type is 0xfffe0001
+\fItype\fP\^: 0xfffe0001 Comment type is 0xfffe0001
.br
-\fIsubtype\fP\^: { 1 (COPYRIGHT), 2 (LICENSE), 3 (OTHER) }
+\fIsubtype\fP\^: { 1 (COPYRIGHT), 2 (LICENSE), 3 (OTHER) }
.br
-\fIversion\fP\^: 1
+\fIversion\fP\^: 1
.br
-\fIlength\fP\^: CARD32 byte length of UTF-8 string
+\fIlength\fP\^: CARD32 byte length of UTF-8 string
.br
-\fIstring\fP\^: LISTofCARD8 UTF-8 string
+\fIstring\fP\^: LISTofCARD8 UTF-8 string
.in -.2i
.P
Images look like:
.LP
.in +.2i
-\fIheader\fP\^: 36 Image headers are 36 bytes
+\fIheader\fP\^: 36 Image headers are 36 bytes
.br
-\fItype\fP\^: 0xfffd0002 Image type is 0xfffd0002
+\fItype\fP\^: 0xfffd0002 Image type is 0xfffd0002
.br
-\fIsubtype\fP\^: CARD32 Image subtype is the nominal size
+\fIsubtype\fP\^: CARD32 Image subtype is the nominal size
.br
-\fIversion\fP\^: 1
+\fIversion\fP\^: 1
.br
-\fIwidth\fP\^: CARD32 Must be less than or equal to 0x7fff
+\fIwidth\fP\^: CARD32 Must be less than or equal to 0x7fff
.br
-\fIheight\fP\^: CARD32 Must be less than or equal to 0x7fff
+\fIheight\fP\^: CARD32 Must be less than or equal to 0x7fff
.br
-\fIxhot\fP\^: CARD32 Must be less than or equal to width
+\fIxhot\fP\^: CARD32 Must be less than or equal to width
.br
-\fIyhot\fP\^: CARD32 Must be less than or equal to height
+\fIyhot\fP\^: CARD32 Must be less than or equal to height
.br
-\fIdelay\fP\^: CARD32 Delay between animation frames in milliseconds
+\fIdelay\fP\^: CARD32 Delay between animation frames in milliseconds
.br
-\fIpixels\fP\^: LISTofCARD32 Packed ARGB format pixels
+\fIpixels\fP\^: LISTofCARD32 Packed ARGB format pixels
.in -.2i
.
.SS THEMES
Xcursor (mostly) follows the freedesktop.org spec for theming icons. The
-default search path it uses is __XCURSORPATH__.
+default search path it uses is
+.sp
+.RS
+__XCURSORPATH__
+.RE
+.PP
Within each of these directories,
-it searches for a directory using the theme name.
+it searches for a directory using the theme name:
+.bP
Within the theme directory,
it looks for cursor files in the \*(``cursors\*('' subdirectory.
-It uses the first cursor file found along the path.
+.IP
+Xcursor looks for a specific file,
+which must be one of the cursor \fIshape\fP names,
+e.g., as used in XcursorLibraryLoadImage or XcursorLibraryShape.
+.bP
+If it finds no matching cursor file in the \*(``cursors\*('' subdirectory,
+Xcursor next looks for an \*(``index.theme\*('' file
+in each theme directory to look for inherited themes.
+Those are lines in this format:
+.sp
+.RS
+Inherits = \fItheme-name\fP
.PP
-If necessary, Xcursor also looks for a "index.theme" file in each theme
-directory to find inherited themes and searches along the path for those
-themes as well.
+Xcursor uses the first inherited \fItheme-name\fP,
+ignoring others which may exist in a given \*(``index.theme\*('' file.
+If it finds an inherited them, Xcursor searches along the path to use
+those as well.
+Xcursor ignores other \fIkeys\fP in the \*(``index.theme\*('' file,
+including \*(``Name\*('' (i.e., the name which a graphical
+application may use as the \fIpresentation name\fP).
+.RE
.PP
-If no theme is set, or if no cursor is found for the specified theme,
+If no theme is set, or if no cursor is found for the specified theme
+anywhere along the path,
Xcursor checks the \*(``default\*('' theme.
+.PP
+When Xcursor finds a cursor file, it stops searching.
+It always uses the first cursor file found while searching along the path.
.
.SH DATATYPES
.
@@ -667,9 +693,11 @@ Xcursor tries the \fBXcursor.theme_core\fP resource.
An application can enable or disable themes using XcursorSetThemeCore.
.
.SH SEE ALSO
+.na
XCreateRenderCursor(__libmansuffix__),
XCreatePixmapCursor(__libmansuffix__), and
XCreateFontCursor(__libmansuffix__)
+.ad
.PP
as well as
.IP