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authorMark Kettenis <kettenis@cvs.openbsd.org>2004-05-21 20:23:44 +0000
committerMark Kettenis <kettenis@cvs.openbsd.org>2004-05-21 20:23:44 +0000
commit54c8dbbf02ab898df1251a6323efffebe68c55e0 (patch)
tree32e0c38ddde06552627ea6acab0da40618c89575 /gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gdb/README
parent7069eb4ee48ce3c8978f86920c62292e57f239da (diff)
Resolve conflicts for GDB 6.1. Add local patches.
ok deraadt@
Diffstat (limited to 'gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gdb/README')
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gdb/README520
1 files changed, 255 insertions, 265 deletions
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gdb/README b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gdb/README
index c58bcb778b4..9a7cc05404c 100644
--- a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gdb/README
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gdb/README
@@ -1,83 +1,113 @@
- README for gdb-4.16 release
- Updated 10-Apr-96 by Fred Fish
+ README for gdb-6.1 release
+ Updated 29 February, 2004 by Andrew Cagney
This is GDB, the GNU source-level debugger.
-A summary of new features is in the file `NEWS'.
+
+A summary of new features is in the file `gdb/NEWS'.
+
+Check the GDB home page at http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/ for up to
+date release information, mailing list links and archives, etc.
+
+The file `gdb/PROBLEMS' contains information on problems identified
+late in the release cycle. GDB's bug tracking data base at
+http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/bugs/ contains a more complete list of
+bugs.
Unpacking and Installation -- quick overview
==========================
-In this release, the GDB debugger sources, the generic GNU include
+ In this release, the GDB debugger sources, the generic GNU include
files, the BFD ("binary file description") library, the readline
library, and other libraries all have directories of their own
-underneath the gdb-4.16 directory. The idea is that a variety of GNU
+underneath the gdb-6.1 directory. The idea is that a variety of GNU
tools can share a common copy of these things. Be aware of variation
over time--for example don't try to build gdb with a copy of bfd from
-a release other than the gdb release (such as a binutils or gas
-release), especially if the releases are more than a few weeks apart.
+a release other than the gdb release (such as a binutils release),
+especially if the releases are more than a few weeks apart.
Configuration scripts and makefiles exist to cruise up and down this
directory tree and automatically build all the pieces in the right
order.
-When you unpack the gdb-4.16.tar.gz file, you'll find a directory
-called `gdb-4.16', which contains:
+ When you unpack the gdb-6.1.tar.gz file, you'll find a directory
+called `gdb-6.1', which contains:
- COPYING config.sub* libiberty/ opcodes/
- COPYING.LIB configure* mmalloc/ readline/
- Makefile.in configure.in move-if-change* sim/
- README etc/ mpw-README texinfo/
- bfd/ gdb/ mpw-build.in utils/
- config/ include/ mpw-config.in
- config.guess* install.sh* mpw-configure
+ COPYING config.sub intl missing opcodes
+ COPYING.LIB configure libiberty mkinstalldirs readline
+ Makefile.in configure.in libtool.m4 mmalloc sim
+ README djunpack.bat ltcf-c.sh move-if-change symlink-tree
+ bfd etc ltcf-cxx.sh mpw-README texinfo
+ config gdb ltcf-gcj.sh mpw-build.in utils
+ config-ml.in gettext.m4 ltconfig mpw-config.in ylwrap
+ config.guess include ltmain.sh mpw-configure
+ config.if install-sh md5.sum mpw-install
-To build GDB, you can just do:
+You can build GDB right in the source directory:
- cd gdb-4.16
- ./configure
- make
- cp gdb/gdb /usr/local/bin/gdb (or wherever you want)
+ cd gdb-6.1
+ ./configure
+ make
+ cp gdb/gdb /usr/local/bin/gdb (or wherever you want)
-This will configure and build all the libraries as well as GDB.
-If `configure' can't determine your system type, specify one as its
-argument, e.g., sun4 or decstation.
+However, we recommend that an empty directory be used instead.
+This way you do not clutter your source tree with binary files
+and will be able to create different builds with different
+configuration options.
-If you get compiler warnings during this stage, see the `Reporting Bugs'
-section below; there are a few known problems.
+You can build GDB in any empty build directory:
-GDB can be used as a cross-debugger, running on a machine of one type
-while debugging a program running on a machine of another type. See below.
+ mkdir build
+ cd build
+ <full path to your sources>/gdb-6.1/configure
+ make
+ cp gdb/gdb /usr/local/bin/gdb (or wherever you want)
+(Building GDB with DJGPP tools for MS-DOS/MS-Windows is slightly
+different; see the file gdb-6.1/gdb/config/djgpp/README for details.)
-More Documentation
-******************
+ This will configure and build all the libraries as well as GDB. If
+`configure' can't determine your system type, specify one as its
+argument, e.g., `./configure sun4' or `./configure decstation'.
+
+ Make sure that your 'configure' line ends in 'gdb-6.1/configure':
- The GDB 4 release includes an already-formatted reference card,
-ready for printing with PostScript or Ghostscript, in the `gdb'
-subdirectory of the main source directory. (In `gdb-4.16/gdb/refcard.ps'.)
-If you can use PostScript or Ghostscript with your printer, you can
-print the reference card immediately with `refcard.ps'.
+ /berman/migchain/source/gdb-6.1/configure # RIGHT
+ /berman/migchain/source/gdb-6.1/gdb/configure # WRONG
- The release also includes the source for the reference card. You
-can format it, using TeX, by typing:
+ The gdb package contains several subdirectories, such as 'gdb',
+'bfd', and 'readline'. If your 'configure' line ends in
+'gdb-6.1/gdb/configure', then you are configuring only the gdb
+subdirectory, not the whole gdb package. This leads to build errors
+such as:
- make refcard.dvi
+ make: *** No rule to make target `../bfd/bfd.h', needed by `gdb.o'. Stop.
- The GDB reference card is designed to print in landscape mode on US
-"letter" size paper; that is, on a sheet 11 inches wide by 8.5 inches
-high. You will need to specify this form of printing as an option to
-your DVI output program.
+ If you get other compiler errors during this stage, see the `Reporting
+Bugs' section below; there are a few known problems.
+
+ GDB requires an ISO C (ANSI C) compiler. If you do not have an ISO
+C compiler for your system, you may be able to download and install
+the GNU CC compiler. It is available via anonymous FTP from the
+directory `ftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/gcc'.
+
+ GDB can be used as a cross-debugger, running on a machine of one
+type while debugging a program running on a machine of another type.
+See below.
+
+
+More Documentation
+******************
All the documentation for GDB comes as part of the machine-readable
-distribution. The documentation is written in Texinfo format, which is
-a documentation system that uses a single source file to produce both
-on-line information and a printed manual. You can use one of the Info
-formatting commands to create the on-line version of the documentation
-and TeX (or `texi2roff') to typeset the printed version.
-
- GDB includes an already formatted copy of the on-line Info version of
-this manual in the `gdb' subdirectory. The main Info file is
-`gdb-VERSION-NUMBER/gdb/gdb.info', and it refers to subordinate files
+distribution. The documentation is written in Texinfo format, which
+is a documentation system that uses a single source file to produce
+both on-line information and a printed manual. You can use one of the
+Info formatting commands to create the on-line version of the
+documentation and TeX (or `texi2roff') to typeset the printed version.
+
+ GDB includes an already formatted copy of the on-line Info version
+of this manual in the `gdb/doc' subdirectory. The main Info file is
+`gdb-6.1/gdb/doc/gdb.info', and it refers to subordinate files
matching `gdb.info*' in the same directory. If necessary, you can
print out these files, or read them with any editor; but they are
easier to read using the `info' subsystem in GNU Emacs or the
@@ -85,18 +115,20 @@ standalone `info' program, available as part of the GNU Texinfo
distribution.
If you want to format these Info files yourself, you need one of the
-Info formatting programs, such as `texinfo-format-buffer' or `makeinfo'.
+Info formatting programs, such as `texinfo-format-buffer' or
+`makeinfo'.
If you have `makeinfo' installed, and are in the top level GDB
-source directory (`gdb-4.16', in the case of version 4.16), you can make
+source directory (`gdb-6.1', in the case of version 6.1), you can make
the Info file by typing:
- cd gdb
- make gdb.info
+ cd gdb/doc
+ make info
- If you want to typeset and print copies of this manual, you need TeX,
-a program to print its DVI output files, and `texinfo.tex', the Texinfo
-definitions file.
+ If you want to typeset and print copies of this manual, you need
+TeX, a program to print its DVI output files, and `texinfo.tex', the
+Texinfo definitions file. This file is included in the GDB
+distribution, in the directory `gdb-6.1/texinfo'.
TeX is a typesetting program; it does not print files directly, but
produces output files called DVI files. To print a typeset document,
@@ -110,13 +142,20 @@ without any extension or a `.dvi' extension.
This file tells TeX how to typeset a document written in Texinfo
format. On its own, TeX cannot read, much less typeset a Texinfo file.
`texinfo.tex' is distributed with GDB and is located in the
-`gdb-VERSION-NUMBER/texinfo' directory.
+`gdb-6.1/texinfo' directory.
If you have TeX and a DVI printer program installed, you can typeset
and print this manual. First switch to the the `gdb' subdirectory of
-the main source directory (for example, to `gdb-4.16/gdb') and then type:
+the main source directory (for example, to `gdb-6.1/gdb') and then type:
- make gdb.dvi
+ make doc/gdb.dvi
+
+ If you prefer to have the manual in PDF format, type this from the
+`gdb/doc' subdirectory of the main source directory:
+
+ make gdb.pdf
+
+For this to work, you will need the PDFTeX package to be installed.
Installing GDB
@@ -130,58 +169,76 @@ preparing GDB for installation; you can then use `make' to build the
a single directory, whose name is usually composed by appending the
version number to `gdb'.
- For example, the GDB version 4.16 distribution is in the `gdb-4.16'
+ For example, the GDB version 6.1 distribution is in the `gdb-6.1'
directory. That directory contains:
-`gdb-4.16/{COPYING,COPYING.LIB}'
+`gdb-6.1/{COPYING,COPYING.LIB}'
Standard GNU license files. Please read them.
-`gdb-4.16/bfd'
+`gdb-6.1/bfd'
source for the Binary File Descriptor library
-`gdb-4.16/config*'
+`gdb-6.1/config*'
script for configuring GDB, along with other support files
-`gdb-4.16/gdb'
+`gdb-6.1/gdb'
the source specific to GDB itself
-`gdb-4.16/include'
+`gdb-6.1/include'
GNU include files
-`gdb-4.16/libiberty'
+`gdb-6.1/libiberty'
source for the `-liberty' free software library
-`gdb-4.16/mmalloc'
+`gdb-6.1/mmalloc'
source for the GNU memory-mapped malloc package
-`gdb-4.16/opcodes'
+`gdb-6.1/opcodes'
source for the library of opcode tables and disassemblers
-`gdb-4.16/readline'
+`gdb-6.1/readline'
source for the GNU command-line interface
+ NOTE: The readline library is compiled for use by GDB, but will
+ not be installed on your system when "make install" is issued.
+
+`gdb-6.1/sim'
+ source for some simulators (ARM, D10V, SPARC, M32R, MIPS, PPC, V850, etc)
+
+`gdb-6.1/intl'
+ source for the GNU gettext library, for internationalization.
+ This is slightly modified from the standalone gettext
+ distribution you can get from GNU.
+
+`gdb-6.1/texinfo'
+ The `texinfo.tex' file, which you need in order to make a printed
+ manual using TeX.
-'gdb-4.16/sim'
- source for some simulators (z8000, H8/300, H8/500, etc)
+`gdb-6.1/etc'
+ Coding standards, useful files for editing GDB, and other
+ miscellanea.
+
+`gdb-6.1/utils'
+ A grab bag of random utilities.
+
+ Note: the following instructions are for building GDB on Unix or
+Unix-like systems. Instructions for building with DJGPP for
+MS-DOS/MS-Windows are in the file gdb/config/djgpp/README.
The simplest way to configure and build GDB is to run `configure'
from the `gdb-VERSION-NUMBER' source directory, which in this example
-is the `gdb-4.16' directory.
+is the `gdb-6.1' directory.
First switch to the `gdb-VERSION-NUMBER' source directory if you are
-not already in it; then run `configure'. Pass the identifier for the
-platform on which GDB will run as an argument.
+not already in it; then run `configure'.
For example:
- cd gdb-4.16
- ./configure HOST
- make
+ cd gdb-6.1
+ ./configure
+ make
-where HOST is an identifier such as `sun4' or `decstation', that
-identifies the platform where GDB will run.
-
- Running `configure HOST' followed by `make' builds the `bfd',
-`readline', `mmalloc', and `libiberty' libraries, then `gdb' itself.
+ Running `configure' followed by `make' builds the `bfd',
+`readline', `mmalloc', and `libiberty' libraries, then `gdb' itself.
The configured source files, and the binaries, are left in the
corresponding source directories.
@@ -189,11 +246,11 @@ corresponding source directories.
does not recognize this automatically when you run a different shell,
you may need to run `sh' on it explicitly:
- sh configure HOST
+ sh configure
If you run `configure' from a directory that contains source
-directories for multiple libraries or programs, such as the `gdb-4.16'
-source directory for version 4.16, `configure' creates configuration
+directories for multiple libraries or programs, such as the `gdb-6.1'
+source directory for version 6.1, `configure' creates configuration
files for every directory level underneath (unless you tell it not to,
with the `--norecursion' option).
@@ -201,11 +258,11 @@ with the `--norecursion' option).
directories in the GDB distribution, if you only want to configure that
subdirectory; but be sure to specify a path to it.
- For example, with version 4.16, type the following to configure only
+ For example, with version 6.1, type the following to configure only
the `bfd' subdirectory:
- cd gdb-4.16/bfd
- ../configure HOST
+ cd gdb-6.1/bfd
+ ../configure
You can install `gdb' anywhere; it has no hardwired paths. However,
you should make sure that the shell on your path (named by the `SHELL'
@@ -233,13 +290,13 @@ directory. If the path to `configure' would be the same as the
argument to `--srcdir', you can leave out the `--srcdir' option; it
will be assumed.)
- For example, with version 4.16, you can build GDB in a separate
+ For example, with version 6.1, you can build GDB in a separate
directory for a Sun 4 like this:
- cd gdb-4.16
+ cd gdb-6.1
mkdir ../gdb-sun4
cd ../gdb-sun4
- ../gdb-4.16/configure sun4
+ ../gdb-6.1/configure
make
When `configure' builds a configuration using a remote source
@@ -260,8 +317,8 @@ called `configure' (or one of its subdirectories).
The `Makefile' that `configure' generates in each source directory
also runs recursively. If you type `make' in a source directory such
-as `gdb-4.16' (or in a separate configured directory configured with
-`--srcdir=PATH/gdb-4.16'), you will build all the required libraries,
+as `gdb-6.1' (or in a separate configured directory configured with
+`--srcdir=PATH/gdb-6.1'), you will build all the required libraries,
and then build GDB.
When you have multiple hosts or targets configured in separate
@@ -291,20 +348,20 @@ abbreviations to full names; you can read the script, if you wish, or
you can use it to test your guesses on abbreviations--for example:
% sh config.sub sun4
- sparc-sun-sunos411
+ sparc-sun-sunos4.1.1
% sh config.sub sun3
- m68k-sun-sunos411
+ m68k-sun-sunos4.1.1
% sh config.sub decstation
- mips-dec-ultrix42
+ mips-dec-ultrix4.2
% sh config.sub hp300bsd
m68k-hp-bsd
% sh config.sub i386v
- i386-unknown-sysv
+ i386-pc-sysv
% sh config.sub i786v
Invalid configuration `i786v': machine `i786v' not recognized
`config.sub' is also distributed in the GDB source directory
-(`gdb-4.16', for version 4.16).
+(`gdb-6.1', for version 6.1).
`configure' options
@@ -319,7 +376,10 @@ for a full explanation of `configure'.
[--prefix=DIR]
[--srcdir=PATH]
[--norecursion] [--rm]
- [--target=TARGET] HOST
+ [--enable-build-warnings]
+ [--target=TARGET]
+ [--host=HOST]
+ [HOST]
You may introduce options with a single `-' rather than `--' if you
prefer; but you may abbreviate option names if you use `--'.
@@ -350,6 +410,19 @@ prefer; but you may abbreviate option names if you use `--'.
`--rm'
Remove the configuration that the other arguments specify.
+`--enable-build-warnings'
+ When building the GDB sources, ask the compiler to warn about any
+ code which looks even vaguely suspicious. You should only using
+ this feature if you're compiling with GNU CC. It passes the
+ following flags:
+ -Wimplicit
+ -Wreturn-type
+ -Wcomment
+ -Wtrigraphs
+ -Wformat
+ -Wparentheses
+ -Wpointer-arith
+
`--target=TARGET'
Configure GDB for cross-debugging programs running on the specified
TARGET. Without this option, GDB is configured to debug programs
@@ -358,185 +431,101 @@ prefer; but you may abbreviate option names if you use `--'.
There is no convenient way to generate a list of all available
targets.
-`HOST ...'
+`--host=HOST'
Configure GDB to run on the specified HOST.
There is no convenient way to generate a list of all available
hosts.
+`HOST ...'
+ Same as `--host=HOST'. If you omit this, GDB will guess; it's
+ quite accurate.
+
`configure' accepts other options, for compatibility with configuring
other GNU tools recursively; but these are the only options that affect
GDB or its supporting libraries.
-Languages other than C
-=======================
-
-See the GDB manual (doc/gdb.texinfo) for information on this.
-
-Kernel debugging
+Remote debugging
=================
-I have't done this myself so I can't really offer any advice.
-Remote debugging over serial lines works fine, but the kernel debugging
-code in here has not been tested in years. Van Jacobson has
-better kernel debugging, but the UC lawyers won't let FSF have it.
+ The files m68k-stub.c, i386-stub.c, and sparc-stub.c are examples
+of remote stubs to be used with remote.c. They are designed to run
+standalone on an m68k, i386, or SPARC cpu and communicate properly
+with the remote.c stub over a serial line.
+ The directory gdb/gdbserver/ contains `gdbserver', a program that
+allows remote debugging for Unix applications. gdbserver is only
+supported for some native configurations, including Sun 3, Sun 4, and
+Linux.
-Remote debugging
-=================
+ There are a number of remote interfaces for talking to existing ROM
+monitors and other hardware:
-The files m68k-stub.c, i386-stub.c, and sparc-stub.c are examples of
-remote stubs to be used with remote.c. They are designed to run
-standalone on an m68k, i386, or SPARC cpu and communicate properly with
-the remote.c stub over a serial line.
-
-The file rem-multi.shar contains a general stub that can probably
-run on various different flavors of unix to allow debugging over a
-serial line from one machine to another.
-
-Some working remote interfaces for talking to existing ROM monitors
-are:
- remote-adapt.c AMD 29000 "Adapt"
- remote-e7000.c Hitachi E7000 ICE
- remote-eb.c AMD 29000 "EBMON"
- remote-es.c Ericsson 1800 monitor
- remote-hms.c Hitachi Micro Systems H8/300 monitor
+ remote-e7000.c Renesas E7000 ICE
+ remote-est.c EST emulator
+ remote-hms.c Renesas Micro Systems H8/300 monitor
remote-mips.c MIPS remote debugging protocol
- remote-mm.c AMD 29000 "minimon"
- remote-nindy.c Intel 960 "Nindy"
- remote-os9k.c PC running OS/9000
+ remote-rdi.c ARM with Angel monitor
+ remote-rdp.c ARM with Demon monitor
+ remote-sds.c PowerPC SDS monitor
remote-sim.c Generalized simulator protocol
remote-st.c Tandem ST-2000 monitor
- remote-udi.c AMD 29000 using the AMD "Universal Debug Interface"
remote-vx.c VxWorks realtime kernel
- remote-z8k.c Zilog Z8000 simulator
-
-Remote-vx.c and the vx-share subdirectory contain a remote interface for the
-VxWorks realtime kernel, which communicates over TCP using the Sun
-RPC library. This would be a useful starting point for other remote-
-via-ethernet back ends.
-
-Remote-udi.c and the 29k-share subdirectory contain a remote interface
-for AMD 29000 programs, which uses the AMD "Universal Debug Interface".
-This allows GDB to talk to software simulators, emulators, and/or bare
-hardware boards, via network or serial interfaces. Note that GDB only
-provides an interface that speaks UDI, not a complete solution. You
-will need something on the other end that also speaks UDI.
-
-
-Reporting Bugs
-===============
-
-The correct address for reporting bugs found in gdb is
-"bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu". Please email all bugs, and all requests for
-help with GDB, to that address. Please include the GDB version number
-(e.g., gdb-4.16), and how you configured it (e.g., "sun4" or "mach386
-host, i586-intel-synopsys target"). Since GDB now supports so many
-different configurations, it is important that you be precise about this.
-If at all possible, you should include the actual banner that GDB prints
-when it starts up, or failing that, the actual configure command that
-you used when configuring GDB.
-
-For more information on how/whether to report bugs, see the GDB Bugs
-section of the GDB manual (gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo).
-
-Known bugs:
-
- * Under Ultrix 4.2 (DECstation-3100) or Alphas under OSF/1, we have
- seen problems with backtraces after interrupting the inferior out
- of a read(). The problem is caused by ptrace() returning an
- incorrect value for the frame pointer register (register 15 or
- 30). As far as we can tell, this is a kernel problem. Any help
- with this would be greatly appreciated.
-
- * Under Ultrix 4.4 (DECstation-3100), setting the TERMCAP environment
- variable to a string without a trailing ':' can cause GDB to dump
- core upon startup. Although the core file makes it look as though
- GDB code failed, the crash actually occurs within a call to the
- termcap library function tgetent(). The problem can be solved by
- using the GNU Termcap library.
-
- Alphas running OSF/1 (versions 1.0 through 2.1) have the same buggy
- termcap code, but GDB behaves strangely rather than crashing.
-
- * On DECstations there are warnings about shift counts out of range in
- various BFD modules. None of them is a cause for alarm, they are actually
- a result of bugs in the DECstation compiler.
-
- * Notes for the DEC Alpha using OSF/1:
- The debugging output of native cc has two known problems; we view these
- as compiler bugs.
- The linker miscompacts symbol tables, which causes gdb to confuse the
- type of variables or results in `struct <illegal>' type outputs.
- dbx has the same problems with those executables. A workaround is to
- specify -Wl,-b when linking, but that will increase the executable size
- considerably.
- If a structure has incomplete type in one file (e.g., "struct foo *"
- without a definition for "struct foo"), gdb will be unable to find the
- structure definition from another file.
- It has been reported that the Ultrix 4.3A compiler on decstations has the
- same problems.
-
- * Notes for Solaris 2.x, using the SPARCworks cc compiler:
- You have to compile your program with the -xs option of the SPARCworks
- compiler to be able to debug your program with gdb.
- Under Solaris 2.3 you also need patch 101409-03 (Jumbo linker patch).
- Under Solaris 2.2, if you have patch 101052 installed, make sure
- that it is at least at revision 101052-06.
-
- * Under Irix 5 for SGIs, you must have installed the `compiler_dev.hdr'
- subsystem that is on the IDO CD, otherwise you will get complaints
- that certain files such as `/usr/include/syms.h' cannot be found.
-
- * Unixware 2.x is not yet supported.
-
- * Notes for BSD/386:
- To compile gdb-4.16 on BSD/386, you must run the configure script and
- its subscripts with bash. Here is an easy way to do this:
-
- bash -c 'CONFIG_SHELL=/bin/bash ./configure'
-
- (configure will report i386-unknown-bsd). Then, compile with the
- standard "make" command.
-
-GDB can produce warnings about symbols that it does not understand. By
-default, these warnings are disabled. You can enable them by executing
-`set complaint 10' (which you can put in your ~/.gdbinit if you like).
-I recommend doing this if you are working on a compiler, assembler,
-linker, or GDB, since it will point out problems that you may be able
-to fix. Warnings produced during symbol reading indicate some mismatch
-between the object file and GDB's symbol reading code. In many cases,
-it's a mismatch between the specs for the object file format, and what
-the compiler actually outputs or the debugger actually understands.
-
-
-X Windows versus GDB
+
+ Remote-vx.c and the vx-share subdirectory contain a remote
+interface for the VxWorks realtime kernel, which communicates over TCP
+using the Sun RPC library. This would be a useful starting point for
+other remote- via-ethernet back ends.
+
+
+Reporting Bugs in GDB
=====================
-There is an "xxgdb", which seems to work for simple operations,
-which was posted to comp.sources.x.
+ There are several ways of reporting bugs in GDB. The prefered
+method is to use the World Wide Web:
+
+ http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/bugs/
-For those interested in auto display of source and the availability of
-an editor while debugging I suggest trying gdb-mode in GNU Emacs
-(Try typing M-x gdb RETURN). Comments on this mode are welcome.
+As an alternative, the bug report can be submitted, via e-mail, to the
+address "bug-gdb@gnu.org".
+
+ When submitting a bug, please include the GDB version number (e.g.,
+gdb-6.1), and how you configured it (e.g., "sun4" or "mach386 host,
+i586-intel-synopsys target"). Since GDB now supports so many
+different configurations, it is important that you be precise about
+this. If at all possible, you should include the actual banner that
+GDB prints when it starts up, or failing that, the actual configure
+command that you used when configuring GDB.
+
+ For more information on how/whether to report bugs, see the
+Reporting Bugs chapter of the GDB manual (gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo).
+
+
+Graphical interface to GDB -- X Windows, MS Windows
+==========================
+
+ Several graphical interfaces to GDB are available. You should
+check:
+
+ http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/links/
+
+for an up-to-date list.
+
+ Emacs users will very likely enjoy the Grand Unified Debugger mode;
+try typing `M-x gdb RET'.
-Those interested in experimenting with a new kind of gdb-mode
-should load gdb/gdba.el into GNU Emacs 19.25 or later. Comments
-on this mode are also welcome.
Writing Code for GDB
=====================
-There is a lot of information about writing code for GDB in the
+ There is a lot of information about writing code for GDB in the
internals manual, distributed with GDB in gdb/doc/gdbint.texinfo. You
can read it by hand, print it by using TeX and texinfo, or process it
into an `info' file for use with Emacs' info mode or the standalone
-`info' program. In particular, see the nodes Getting Started,
-Debugging GDB, New Architectures, Coding Style, Clean Design, and
-Submitting Patches.
+`info' program.
-If you are pondering writing anything but a short patch, especially
+ If you are pondering writing anything but a short patch, especially
take note of the information about copyrights in the node Submitting
Patches. It can take quite a while to get all the paperwork done, so
we encourage you to start that process as soon as you decide you are
@@ -547,32 +536,33 @@ think you will be ready to submit the patches.
GDB Testsuite
=============
-There is a DejaGNU based testsuite available for testing your newly
-built GDB, or for regression testing GDBs with local modifications.
-The testsuite is distributed separately from the base GDB distribution
-for the convenience of people that wish to get either GDB or the testsuite
-separately.
+ Included with the GDB distribution is a DejaGNU based testsuite
+that can either be used to test your newly built GDB, or for
+regression testing a GDB with local modifications.
-The name of the testsuite is gdb-4.16-testsuite.tar.gz. You unpack it in the
-same directory in which you unpacked the base GDB distribution, and it
-will create and populate the directory gdb-4.16/gdb/testsuite.
+ Running the testsuite requires the prior installation of DejaGNU,
+which is generally available via ftp. The directory
+ftp://sources.redhat.com/pub/dejagnu/ will contain a recent snapshot.
+Once DejaGNU is installed, you can run the tests in one of the
+following ways:
-Running the testsuite requires the prior installation of DejaGNU, which
-is generally available via ftp. Once DejaGNU is installed, you can run
-the tests in one of two ways:
+ (1) cd gdb-6.1
+ make check-gdb
+
+or
- (1) cd gdb-4.16/gdb (assuming you also unpacked gdb)
+ (2) cd gdb-6.1/gdb
make check
or
- (2) cd gdb-4.16/gdb/testsuite
+ (3) cd gdb-6.1/gdb/testsuite
make site.exp (builds the site specific file)
runtest -tool gdb GDB=../gdb (or GDB=<somepath> as appropriate)
-The second method gives you slightly more control in case of problems with
-building one or more test executables or if you are using the testsuite
-'standalone', without it being part of the GDB source tree.
+The last method gives you slightly more control in case of problems
+with building one or more test executables or if you are using the
+testsuite `standalone', without it being part of the GDB source tree.
See the DejaGNU documentation for further details.