Add support for timeconting in userland.

This diff exposes parts of clock_gettime(2) and gettimeofday(2) to
userland via libc eliberating processes from the need for a context
switch everytime they want to count the passage of time.

If a timecounter clock can be exposed to userland than it needs to set
its tc_user member to a non-zero value. Tested with one or multiple
counters per architecture.

The timing data is shared through a pointer found in the new ELF
auxiliary vector AUX_openbsd_timekeep containing timehands information
that is frequently updated by the kernel.

Timing differences between the last kernel update and the current time
are adjusted in userland by the tc_get_timecount() function inside the
MD usertc.c file.

This permits a much more responsive environment, quite visible in
browsers, office programs and gaming (apparently one is are able to fly
in Minecraft now).

Tested by robert@, sthen@, naddy@, kmos@, phessler@, and many others!

OK from at least kettenis@, cheloha@, naddy@, sthen@

2 files changed, 25 insertions, 2 deletions

diff --git a/sys/arch/hppa/dev/clock.c b/sys/arch/hppa/dev/clock.c
index 4c594ab5ec7..ac99711224e 100644
--- a/sys/arch/hppa/dev/clock.c
+++ b/sys/arch/hppa/dev/clock.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*	$OpenBSD: clock.c,v 1.30 2020/05/01 19:56:11 kettenis Exp $	*/
+/*	$OpenBSD: clock.c,v 1.31 2020/07/06 13:33:07 pirofti Exp $	*/
 
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 1998-2003 Michael Shalayeff
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ int	cpu_hardclock(void *);
 u_int	itmr_get_timecount(struct timecounter *);
 
 struct timecounter itmr_timecounter = {
-	itmr_get_timecount, NULL, 0xffffffff, 0, "itmr", 0, NULL
+	itmr_get_timecount, NULL, 0xffffffff, 0, "itmr", 0, NULL, 0
 };
 
 extern todr_chip_handle_t todr_handle;
diff --git a/sys/arch/hppa/include/timetc.h b/sys/arch/hppa/include/timetc.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..be5be950d4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/arch/hppa/include/timetc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*	$OpenBSD: timetc.h,v 1.1 2020/07/06 13:33:07 pirofti Exp $ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Paul Irofti <paul@irofti.net>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MACHINE_TIMETC_H_
+#define _MACHINE_TIMETC_H_
+
+#define	TC_LAST	0
+
+#endif	/* _MACHINE_TIMETC_H_ */