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authorMarc Espie <espie@cvs.openbsd.org>2007-03-26 23:26:51 +0000
committerMarc Espie <espie@cvs.openbsd.org>2007-03-26 23:26:51 +0000
commit016569c33b6bd825b1c7dffd7ca4d39c9ab4f2f0 (patch)
tree367a42e6e961bbd84684038e8fb51adb03dbd0e0 /usr.sbin
parent295b35bd51d5babc739f2208d75d5dd98a8bb0a4 (diff)
adjust documentation to simplify the common case.
Diffstat (limited to 'usr.sbin')
-rw-r--r--usr.sbin/pkg_add/pod/OpenBSD::Ustar.pod35
1 files changed, 17 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/usr.sbin/pkg_add/pod/OpenBSD::Ustar.pod b/usr.sbin/pkg_add/pod/OpenBSD::Ustar.pod
index 8624cfe031c..f44820e7217 100644
--- a/usr.sbin/pkg_add/pod/OpenBSD::Ustar.pod
+++ b/usr.sbin/pkg_add/pod/OpenBSD::Ustar.pod
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-$OpenBSD: OpenBSD::Ustar.pod,v 1.9 2005/09/17 10:35:27 espie Exp $
+$OpenBSD: OpenBSD::Ustar.pod,v 1.10 2007/03/26 23:26:50 espie Exp $
=head1 NAME
@@ -9,41 +9,39 @@ OpenBSD::Ustar - simple access to Ustar C<tar(1)> archives
use OpenBSD::Ustar;
# for reading
- open(my $in, "<", $arcname);
+ open(my $in, "<", $arcnameforreading) or die;
$rdarc = OpenBSD::Ustar->new($in, $destdir);
while (my $o = $rdarc->next()) {
# decide whether we want to extract it, change object attributes
$o->create();
}
- close($in);
+ $rdarc->close();
# for writing
- open(my $out, ">", $arcname);
+ open(my $out, ">", $arcnameforwriting) or die;
$wrarc = OpenBSD::Ustar->new($fh, $destdir);
# loop
my $o = $wrarc->prepare($filename);
# tweak some entry parameters
$o->write();
- $wrarc->pad();
- close($out);
+ $wrarc->close();
# for copying
- open(my $in, "<", $arcname);
+ open(my $in, "<", $arcnameforreading) or die;
$rdarc = OpenBSD::Ustar->new($in, $destdir);
- open(my $out, ">", $arcname);
+ open(my $out, ">", $arcnameforwriting) or die;
$wrarc = OpenBSD::Ustar->new($fh, $destdir);
while (my $o = $rdarc->next()) {
$o->copy($wrarc);
}
- $wrarc->pad();
- close($in);
- close($out);
+ $rdarc->close();
+ $wrarc->close();
=head1 DESCRIPTION
C<OpenBSD::Ustar> provides an API to read, write and copy archives compatible
-with C<tar(1)>
+with C<tar(1)>.
For the time being, it can only handle the USTAR archive format.
A filehandle C<$fh> is associated with an C<OpenBSD::Ustar> object through
@@ -85,8 +83,13 @@ C<$v = $o-E<gt>contents()>.
Actual writing is performed through C<$o-E<gt>write()> and is not mandatory
either.
-Writing valid archives requires calling C<$wrarc-E<gt>pad()> after archiving
-all the entries to complete the archive with blank-filled blocks.
+Archives should be closed using C<$wrarc-E<gt>close()>.
+In particular, this is mandatory for write access, since valid archives
+require blank-filled blocks.
+
+Alternately, calling C<$wrarc-E<gt>pad()> after archiving
+all the entries will complete the archive with blank-filled blocks,
+in case one wants to close the associated file handle manually.
Client code may decide to abort archive extraction early, or to run it through
until C<$arc-E<gt>next()> returns false. The C<OpenBSD::Ustar> object doesn't
@@ -94,10 +97,6 @@ hold any resources and doesn't need any specific clean-up. However, client
code is responsible for closing the underlying filehandle and
terminating any associated pipe process.
-A convenience method C<close> is provided that can be used to finish reading
-or writing to an archive, providing adequate padding and closing the
-associated filehandle.
-
An object C<$o> returned through C<next> or through C<prepare> holds all
the characteristics of the archive header: