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-rw-r--r--lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.320
-rw-r--r--lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.c247
2 files changed, 143 insertions, 124 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.3 b/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.3
index b8093b51e15..c178f0a9d34 100644
--- a/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.3
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.3
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
-.\" $OpenBSD: realpath.3,v 1.10 2003/06/02 20:18:38 millert Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: realpath.3,v 1.11 2005/03/29 19:34:14 brad Exp $
.\"
.Dd February 16, 1994
.Dt REALPATH 3
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
.Fd #include <sys/param.h>
.Fd #include <stdlib.h>
.Ft "char *"
-.Fn realpath "const char *pathname" "char resolvedname[MAXPATHLEN]"
+.Fn realpath "const char *pathname" "char resolved[PATH_MAX]"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Fn realpath
@@ -53,13 +53,13 @@ and
in
.Fa pathname ,
and copies the resulting absolute pathname into the memory referenced by
-.Fa resolvedname .
+.Fa resolved .
The
-.Fa resolvedname
+.Fa resolved
argument
.Em must
refer to a buffer capable of storing at least
-.Dv MAXPATHLEN
+.Dv PATH_MAX
characters.
.Pp
The
@@ -76,14 +76,14 @@ is called.
The
.Fn realpath
function returns
-.Fa resolvedname
+.Fa resolved
on success.
If an error occurs,
.Fn realpath
returns
.Dv NULL ,
and
-.Fa resolvedname
+.Fa resolved
contains the pathname which caused the problem.
.Sh ERRORS
The function
@@ -91,11 +91,7 @@ The function
may fail and set the external variable
.Va errno
for any of the errors specified for the library functions
-.Xr chdir 2 ,
-.Xr close 2 ,
-.Xr fchdir 2 ,
.Xr lstat 2 ,
-.Xr open 2 ,
.Xr readlink 2 ,
and
.Xr getcwd 3 .
@@ -115,6 +111,6 @@ The
version always returns absolute pathnames,
whereas the Solaris implementation will,
under certain circumstances, return a relative
-.Fa resolvedname
+.Fa resolved
when given a relative
.Fa pathname .
diff --git a/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.c b/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.c
index 37b4ad61597..62e06b00be8 100644
--- a/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.c
+++ b/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.c
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
/*
- * Copyright (c) 1994
- * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
- * Jan-Simon Pendry.
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Constantin S. Svintsoff <kostik@iclub.nsu.ru>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
@@ -13,14 +9,14 @@
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
+ * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
+ * products derived from this software without specific prior written
+ * permission.
*
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
@@ -30,146 +26,173 @@
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
+#if 0
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: /usr/local/www/cvsroot/FreeBSD/src/lib/libc/stdlib/realpath.c,v 1.9.2.1 2003/05/22 17:11:44 fjoe Exp $");
+#endif
+
#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
-static char *rcsid = "$OpenBSD: realpath.c,v 1.11 2004/11/30 15:12:59 millert Exp $";
+static char *rcsid = "$OpenBSD: realpath.c,v 1.12 2005/03/29 19:34:14 brad Exp $";
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/*
- * char *realpath(const char *path, char resolved_path[MAXPATHLEN]);
+ * char *realpath(const char *path, char resolved[PATH_MAX]);
*
* Find the real name of path, by removing all ".", ".." and symlink
* components. Returns (resolved) on success, or (NULL) on failure,
* in which case the path which caused trouble is left in (resolved).
*/
char *
-realpath(path, resolved)
- const char *path;
- char *resolved;
+realpath(const char *path, char resolved[PATH_MAX])
{
struct stat sb;
- int fd, n, needslash, serrno;
- char *p, *q, wbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
- int symlinks = 0;
+ char *p, *q, *s;
+ size_t left_len, resolved_len;
+ unsigned symlinks;
+ int serrno, slen;
+ char left[PATH_MAX], next_token[PATH_MAX], symlink[PATH_MAX];
- /* Save the starting point. */
- if ((fd = open(".", O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
- resolved[0] = '.';
+ serrno = errno;
+ symlinks = 0;
+ if (path[0] == '/') {
+ resolved[0] = '/';
resolved[1] = '\0';
- return (NULL);
- }
-
- /* Convert "." -> "" to optimize away a needless lstat() and chdir() */
- if (path[0] == '.' && path[1] == '\0')
- path = "";
-
- /*
- * Find the dirname and basename from the path to be resolved.
- * Change directory to the dirname component.
- * lstat the basename part.
- * if it is a symlink, read in the value and loop.
- * if it is a directory, then change to that directory.
- * get the current directory name and append the basename.
- */
- if (strlcpy(resolved, path, MAXPATHLEN) >= MAXPATHLEN) {
- serrno = ENAMETOOLONG;
- goto err2;
- }
-loop:
- q = strrchr(resolved, '/');
- if (q != NULL) {
- p = q + 1;
- if (q == resolved)
- q = "/";
- else {
- do {
- --q;
- } while (q > resolved && *q == '/');
- q[1] = '\0';
- q = resolved;
- }
- if (chdir(q) < 0)
- goto err1;
- } else
- p = resolved;
-
- /* Deal with the last component. */
- if (*p != '\0' && lstat(p, &sb) == 0) {
- if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) {
- if (++symlinks > MAXSYMLINKS) {
- errno = ELOOP;
- goto err1;
- }
- if ((n = readlink(p, resolved, MAXPATHLEN-1)) < 0)
- goto err1;
- resolved[n] = '\0';
- goto loop;
- }
- if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
- if (chdir(p) < 0)
- goto err1;
- p = "";
+ if (path[1] == '\0')
+ return (resolved);
+ resolved_len = 1;
+ left_len = strlcpy(left, path + 1, sizeof(left));
+ } else {
+ if (getcwd(resolved, PATH_MAX) == NULL) {
+ strlcpy(resolved, ".", PATH_MAX);
+ return (NULL);
}
+ resolved_len = strlen(resolved);
+ left_len = strlcpy(left, path, sizeof(left));
}
-
- /*
- * Save the last component name and get the full pathname of
- * the current directory.
- */
- if (strlcpy(wbuf, p, sizeof(wbuf)) >= sizeof(wbuf)) {
+ if (left_len >= sizeof(left) || resolved_len >= PATH_MAX) {
errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
- goto err1;
+ return (NULL);
}
- if (getcwd(resolved, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL)
- goto err1;
/*
- * Join the two strings together, ensuring that the right thing
- * happens if the last component is empty, or the dirname is root.
+ * Iterate over path components in `left'.
*/
- if (resolved[0] == '/' && resolved[1] == '\0')
- needslash = 0;
- else
- needslash = 1;
-
- if (*wbuf) {
- if (strlen(resolved) + strlen(wbuf) + needslash >= MAXPATHLEN) {
+ while (left_len != 0) {
+ /*
+ * Extract the next path component and adjust `left'
+ * and its length.
+ */
+ p = strchr(left, '/');
+ s = p ? p : left + left_len;
+ if (s - left >= sizeof(next_token)) {
errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
- goto err1;
+ return (NULL);
}
- if (needslash) {
- if (strlcat(resolved, "/", MAXPATHLEN) >= MAXPATHLEN) {
+ memcpy(next_token, left, s - left);
+ next_token[s - left] = '\0';
+ left_len -= s - left;
+ if (p != NULL)
+ memmove(left, s + 1, left_len + 1);
+ if (resolved[resolved_len - 1] != '/') {
+ if (resolved_len + 1 >= PATH_MAX) {
errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
- goto err1;
+ return (NULL);
}
+ resolved[resolved_len++] = '/';
+ resolved[resolved_len] = '\0';
}
- if (strlcat(resolved, wbuf, MAXPATHLEN) >= MAXPATHLEN) {
+ if (next_token[0] == '\0')
+ continue;
+ else if (strcmp(next_token, ".") == 0)
+ continue;
+ else if (strcmp(next_token, "..") == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Strip the last path component except when we have
+ * single "/"
+ */
+ if (resolved_len > 1) {
+ resolved[resolved_len - 1] = '\0';
+ q = strrchr(resolved, '/') + 1;
+ *q = '\0';
+ resolved_len = q - resolved;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Append the next path component and lstat() it. If
+ * lstat() fails we still can return successfully if
+ * there are no more path components left.
+ */
+ resolved_len = strlcat(resolved, next_token, PATH_MAX);
+ if (resolved_len >= PATH_MAX) {
errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
- goto err1;
+ return (NULL);
}
- }
+ if (lstat(resolved, &sb) != 0) {
+ if (errno == ENOENT && p == NULL) {
+ errno = serrno;
+ return (resolved);
+ }
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) {
+ if (symlinks++ > MAXSYMLINKS) {
+ errno = ELOOP;
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ slen = readlink(resolved, symlink, sizeof(symlink) - 1);
+ if (slen < 0)
+ return (NULL);
+ symlink[slen] = '\0';
+ if (symlink[0] == '/') {
+ resolved[1] = 0;
+ resolved_len = 1;
+ } else if (resolved_len > 1) {
+ /* Strip the last path component. */
+ resolved[resolved_len - 1] = '\0';
+ q = strrchr(resolved, '/') + 1;
+ *q = '\0';
+ resolved_len = q - resolved;
+ }
- /* Go back to where we came from. */
- if (fchdir(fd) < 0) {
- serrno = errno;
- goto err2;
+ /*
+ * If there are any path components left, then
+ * append them to symlink. The result is placed
+ * in `left'.
+ */
+ if (p != NULL) {
+ if (symlink[slen - 1] != '/') {
+ if (slen + 1 >= sizeof(symlink)) {
+ errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ symlink[slen] = '/';
+ symlink[slen + 1] = 0;
+ }
+ left_len = strlcat(symlink, left, sizeof(left));
+ if (left_len >= sizeof(left)) {
+ errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ }
+ left_len = strlcpy(left, symlink, sizeof(left));
+ }
}
- /* It's okay if the close fails, what's an fd more or less? */
- (void)close(fd);
+ /*
+ * Remove trailing slash except when the resolved pathname
+ * is a single "/".
+ */
+ if (resolved_len > 1 && resolved[resolved_len - 1] == '/')
+ resolved[resolved_len - 1] = '\0';
return (resolved);
-
-err1: serrno = errno;
- (void)fchdir(fd);
-err2: (void)close(fd);
- errno = serrno;
- return (NULL);
}