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-rw-r--r--sbin/fdisk/cmd.c8
-rw-r--r--sbin/fdisk/fdisk.887
-rw-r--r--sbin/fdisk/fdisk.c99
-rw-r--r--sbin/fdisk/gpt.c4
-rw-r--r--sbin/fdisk/mbr.c37
-rw-r--r--sbin/fdisk/mbr.h7
-rw-r--r--sbin/fdisk/user.c8
7 files changed, 132 insertions, 118 deletions
diff --git a/sbin/fdisk/cmd.c b/sbin/fdisk/cmd.c
index ebd9270d394..3cb58bbffdc 100644
--- a/sbin/fdisk/cmd.c
+++ b/sbin/fdisk/cmd.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $OpenBSD: cmd.c,v 1.135 2021/07/21 20:26:30 krw Exp $ */
+/* $OpenBSD: cmd.c,v 1.136 2021/08/06 10:41:31 krw Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1997 Tobias Weingartner
@@ -51,7 +51,6 @@ extern const int manpage_sz;
int
Xreinit(char *args, struct mbr *mbr)
{
- struct dos_mbr dos_mbr;
int dogpt;
dogpt = 0;
@@ -65,9 +64,6 @@ Xreinit(char *args, struct mbr *mbr)
return CMD_CONT;
}
- MBR_make(&initial_mbr, &dos_mbr);
- MBR_parse(&dos_mbr, mbr->mbr_lba_self, mbr->mbr_lba_firstembr, mbr);
-
if (dogpt) {
GPT_init(GHANDGP);
GPT_print("s", TERSE);
@@ -511,7 +507,7 @@ Xhelp(char *args, struct mbr *mbr)
int
Xupdate(char *args, struct mbr *mbr)
{
- memcpy(mbr->mbr_code, initial_mbr.mbr_code, sizeof(mbr->mbr_code));
+ memcpy(mbr->mbr_code, default_dmbr.dmbr_boot, sizeof(mbr->mbr_code));
mbr->mbr_signature = DOSMBR_SIGNATURE;
printf("Machine code updated.\n");
return CMD_DIRTY;
diff --git a/sbin/fdisk/fdisk.8 b/sbin/fdisk/fdisk.8
index c83ddb670c9..08e4b5fab21 100644
--- a/sbin/fdisk/fdisk.8
+++ b/sbin/fdisk/fdisk.8
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-.\" $OpenBSD: fdisk.8,v 1.104 2021/06/23 13:07:13 krw Exp $
+.\" $OpenBSD: fdisk.8,v 1.105 2021/08/06 10:41:31 krw Exp $
.\"
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1997 Tobias Weingartner
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
.\" ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
.\" OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.Dd $Mdocdate: June 23 2021 $
+.Dd $Mdocdate: August 6 2021 $
.Dt FDISK 8
.Os
.Sh NAME
@@ -23,8 +23,8 @@
.Nd partition table maintenance program
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm fdisk
-.Op Fl ey
-.Op Fl i Oo Fl g Oc | Fl u | Fl A | Fl v
+.Op Fl evy
+.Op Fl A | g | i | u
.Op Fl b Ar blocks Ns Op @ Ns Ar offset Ns Op : Ns Ar type
.Op Fl l Ar blocks | Fl c Ar cylinders Fl h Ar heads Fl s Ar sectors
.Op Fl f Ar mbrfile
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ at install time.
The options are as follows:
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Fl A
-Allocates the largest chunks of free space in an existing GPT to the
+Modifies existing GPT partitions to allocate all possible space to an
.Ox
partition
and the optional
@@ -82,12 +82,18 @@ The
partition will follow the boot partition and use the remaining
available space.
.Pp
-Can only be used when initializing a disk with
-.Fl i Op Fl g
+Can only be used when initializing
+.Ar disk
+with
+.Fl A ,
+.Fl g ,
+or
+.Fl i .
+If
+.Fl A
or
-.Fl A .
-If a GPT is being initialized
-only the
+.Fl g
+is specified, only the
.Ar blocks
value is used.
.It Xo
@@ -118,40 +124,33 @@ Specifies an alternate MBR template file.
The default file is
.Pa /usr/mdec/mbr .
.It Fl g
-A protective MBR and a default GPT will be written to disk.
-The default GPT will have a single
+A default GPT, including a protective MBR, will be written to
+.Ar disk .
+The default GPT has a single
.Ox
-partition containing all available space not allocated by a
-.Fl b
-specification.
+partition containing all available space not allocated by
+.Fl b .
.It Fl i
-Requests that the partition table data be re-initialized.
-In this mode,
-.Nm
-will completely overwrite the primary MBR bootcode and MBR partition table.
-.Pp
-If
-.Fl g
-is not specified then the MBR will be overwritten by
-the default MBR template
+A default MBR will be written to
+.Ar disk .
+The default MBR will be read from
+the file specified by
+.Fl f ,
+the default file
.Pa /usr/mdec/mbr
-(or the one optionally specified by the
-.Fl f
-flag).
-In the default template, MBR partition number 3 will be configured as an
+or the built-in default.
+Normally the default MBR has a single
.Ox
-MBR partition containing all available space not allocated by a
-.Fl b
-specification.
+partition containing all available space not allocated by
+.Fl b .
.It Fl l Ar blocks
-Treat the disk as if it has the specified number of blocks.
+Treat
+.Ar disk
+as if it has the specified number of blocks.
.It Fl u
Update MBR bootcode, preserving existing MBR partition table.
The MBR bootcode extends from offset 0x000 to the start of the MBR partition
table at offset 0x1BE.
-It is similar to the
-.Fl i
-flag, except the existing MBR partition table is preserved.
This is useful for writing new MBR bootcode onto an existing drive, and is
equivalent to the DOS command
.Dq FDISK /MBR .
@@ -159,10 +158,6 @@ Note that this option will overwrite the NT disk signature, if present.
.It Fl v
Print the contents of the MBR, the Primary GPT and the Secondary GPT.
Also print more detailed GPT header and partition entry information.
-.Fl i ,
-.Fl u ,
-or
-.Fl e .
.It Fl y
Avoid asking yes/no questions when not desirable.
.It Ar disk
@@ -184,10 +179,12 @@ or
.Sh TYPICAL LAYOUT
When called with no special flags,
.Nm
-prints the partition table of the specified disk.
+prints the partition table of the
+.Ar disk .
.Pp
-If the disk does not contain a valid GPT the contents
-of the MBR are displayed.
+If
+.Ar disk
+does not contain a valid GPT the contents of the MBR are displayed.
For example:
.Bd -literal -offset 1n
# fdisk sd0
@@ -239,7 +236,9 @@ for the system to be able to boot and use the drive correctly.
These values must be kept correctly synchronized or a variety of
problems develop which are very difficult to diagnose.
.Pp
-If the disk contains a protective MBR and a valid GPT, the contents of the GPT
+If
+.Ar disk
+contains a protective MBR and a valid GPT, the contents of the GPT
are displayed.
For example:
.Bd -literal -offset 1n
@@ -255,7 +254,7 @@ partitions that span the whole disk.
The first partition is a 960 sector EFI Sys partition;
the second is a 7764929 sector
.Ox
-partition using the remainder of the disk.
+partition using the remaing space.
The fields of the output are:
.Bl -tag -width "type"
.It Em "#"
diff --git a/sbin/fdisk/fdisk.c b/sbin/fdisk/fdisk.c
index e4af09328f3..1ba3cfbdeeb 100644
--- a/sbin/fdisk/fdisk.c
+++ b/sbin/fdisk/fdisk.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $OpenBSD: fdisk.c,v 1.129 2021/07/22 18:54:17 krw Exp $ */
+/* $OpenBSD: fdisk.c,v 1.130 2021/08/06 10:41:31 krw Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1997 Tobias Weingartner
@@ -37,15 +37,20 @@
#include "user.h"
#include "gpt.h"
+#define INIT_GPT 1
+#define INIT_GPTPARTITIONS 2
+#define INIT_MBR 3
+#define INIT_MBRBOOTCODE 4
+
#define _PATH_MBR _PATH_BOOTDIR "mbr"
static unsigned char builtin_mbr[] = {
#include "mbrcode.h"
};
-int A_flag, y_flag;
+int y_flag;
void parse_bootprt(const char *);
-void get_default_mbr(const char *, struct mbr *);
+void get_default_dmbr(const char *, struct dos_mbr *);
static void
usage(void)
@@ -53,7 +58,7 @@ usage(void)
extern char * __progname;
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s "
- "[-evy] [-i [-g] | -u | -A ] [-b blocks[@offset[:type]]]\n"
+ "[-evy] [-A | -g | -i | -u] [-b blocks[@offset[:type]]]\n"
"\t[-l blocks | -c cylinders -h heads -s sectors] [-f mbrfile] disk\n",
__progname);
exit(1);
@@ -69,30 +74,28 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
const char *mbrfile = NULL;
#endif
int ch, error;
- int e_flag = 0, g_flag = 0, i_flag = 0, u_flag = 0;
+ int e_flag = 0, init = 0;
int verbosity = TERSE;
int oflags = O_RDONLY;
- char *query;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Aiegpuvf:c:h:s:l:b:y")) != -1) {
const char *errstr;
switch(ch) {
case 'A':
- A_flag = 1;
- oflags = O_RDWR;
+ init = INIT_GPTPARTITIONS;
break;
case 'i':
- i_flag = 1;
- oflags = O_RDWR;
+ init = INIT_MBR;
+ break;
+ case 'g':
+ init = INIT_GPT;
break;
case 'u':
- u_flag = 1;
- oflags = O_RDWR;
+ init = INIT_MBRBOOTCODE;
break;
case 'e':
e_flag = 1;
- oflags = O_RDWR;
break;
case 'f':
mbrfile = optarg;
@@ -116,9 +119,6 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
errx(1, "Sector argument %s [1..63].", errstr);
disk.dk_size = 0;
break;
- case 'g':
- g_flag = 1;
- break;
case 'b':
parse_bootprt(optarg);
break;
@@ -142,14 +142,16 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
- if (argc != 1 || (i_flag && u_flag) ||
- (i_flag == 0 && g_flag))
+ if (argc != 1)
usage();
if ((disk.dk_cylinders || disk.dk_heads || disk.dk_sectors) &&
(disk.dk_cylinders * disk.dk_heads * disk.dk_sectors == 0))
usage();
+ if (init || e_flag)
+ oflags = O_RDWR;
+
DISK_open(argv[0], oflags);
if (oflags == O_RDONLY) {
if (pledge("stdio", NULL) == -1)
@@ -162,35 +164,39 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath disklabel proc exec", NULL) == -1)
err(1, "pledge");
- get_default_mbr(mbrfile, &initial_mbr);
+ get_default_dmbr(mbrfile, &default_dmbr);
- query = NULL;
- if (A_flag) {
+ switch (init) {
+ case INIT_GPT:
+ GPT_init(GHANDGP);
+ if (ask_yn("Do you wish to write new GPT?"))
+ GPT_write();
+ break;
+ case INIT_GPTPARTITIONS:
if (GPT_read(ANYGPT))
errx(1, "-A requires a valid GPT");
- else {
- GPT_init(GPONLY);
- query = "Do you wish to write new GPT?";
- }
- } else if (i_flag) {
- if (g_flag) {
- GPT_init(GHANDGP);
- query = "Do you wish to write new GPT?";
- } else {
- MBR_init(&initial_mbr);
- query = "Do you wish to write new MBR and "
- "partition table?";
- }
- } else if (u_flag) {
+ GPT_init(GPONLY);
+ if (ask_yn("Do you wish to write new GPT?"))
+ GPT_write();
+ break;
+ case INIT_MBR:
+ mbr.mbr_lba_self = mbr.mbr_lba_firstembr = 0;
+ MBR_init(&mbr);
+ if (ask_yn("Do you wish to write new MBR?"))
+ MBR_write(&mbr);
+ break;
+ case INIT_MBRBOOTCODE:
error = MBR_read(0, 0, &mbr);
if (error)
errx(1, "Can't read MBR!");
- memcpy(initial_mbr.mbr_prt, mbr.mbr_prt,
- sizeof(initial_mbr.mbr_prt));
- query = "Do you wish to write new MBR?";
+ memcpy(mbr.mbr_code, default_dmbr.dmbr_boot,
+ sizeof(mbr.mbr_code));
+ if (ask_yn("Do you wish to write new MBR?"))
+ MBR_write(&mbr);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
}
- if (query && ask_yn(query))
- Xwrite(NULL, &initial_mbr);
if (e_flag)
USER_edit(0, 0);
@@ -252,30 +258,27 @@ parse_bootprt(const char *arg)
}
void
-get_default_mbr(const char *mbrfile, struct mbr *mbr)
+get_default_dmbr(const char *mbrfile, struct dos_mbr *dmbr)
{
- struct dos_mbr dos_mbr;
ssize_t len;
int fd;
if (mbrfile == NULL) {
- memcpy(&dos_mbr, builtin_mbr, sizeof(dos_mbr));
+ memcpy(dmbr, builtin_mbr, sizeof(*dmbr));
} else {
fd = open(mbrfile, O_RDONLY);
if (fd == -1) {
warn("%s", mbrfile);
warnx("using builtin MBR");
- memcpy(&dos_mbr, builtin_mbr, sizeof(dos_mbr));
+ memcpy(dmbr, builtin_mbr, sizeof(*dmbr));
} else {
- len = read(fd, &dos_mbr, sizeof(dos_mbr));
+ len = read(fd, dmbr, sizeof(*dmbr));
close(fd);
if (len == -1)
err(1, "Unable to read MBR from '%s'", mbrfile);
- else if (len != sizeof(dos_mbr))
+ else if (len != sizeof(*dmbr))
errx(1, "Unable to read complete MBR from '%s'",
mbrfile);
}
}
-
- MBR_parse(&dos_mbr, 0, 0, mbr);
}
diff --git a/sbin/fdisk/gpt.c b/sbin/fdisk/gpt.c
index b964e647e78..b4f3722e52d 100644
--- a/sbin/fdisk/gpt.c
+++ b/sbin/fdisk/gpt.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $OpenBSD: gpt.c,v 1.48 2021/07/26 13:05:14 krw Exp $ */
+/* $OpenBSD: gpt.c,v 1.49 2021/08/06 10:41:31 krw Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Muller <mmu@grummel.net>
* Copyright (c) 2015 Kenneth R Westerback <krw@openbsd.org>
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ init_gh(void)
memset(&gmbr, 0, sizeof(gmbr));
/* XXX Do we need the boot code? UEFI spec & Apple says no. */
- memcpy(gmbr.mbr_code, initial_mbr.mbr_code, sizeof(gmbr.mbr_code));
+ memcpy(gmbr.mbr_code, default_dmbr.dmbr_boot, sizeof(gmbr.mbr_code));
gmbr.mbr_prt[0].prt_id = DOSPTYP_EFI;
gmbr.mbr_prt[0].prt_bs = 1;
gmbr.mbr_prt[0].prt_ns = UINT32_MAX;
diff --git a/sbin/fdisk/mbr.c b/sbin/fdisk/mbr.c
index eeabdb3dba6..abd93c040dc 100644
--- a/sbin/fdisk/mbr.c
+++ b/sbin/fdisk/mbr.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $OpenBSD: mbr.c,v 1.95 2021/07/26 13:05:14 krw Exp $ */
+/* $OpenBSD: mbr.c,v 1.96 2021/08/06 10:41:31 krw Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1997 Tobias Weingartner
@@ -33,7 +33,11 @@
#include "mbr.h"
#include "gpt.h"
-struct mbr initial_mbr;
+struct dos_mbr default_dmbr;
+
+void mbr_to_dos_mbr(const struct mbr *, struct dos_mbr *);
+void dos_mbr_to_mbr(const struct dos_mbr *, const uint64_t,
+ const uint64_t, struct mbr *);
void
MBR_init(struct mbr *mbr)
@@ -45,11 +49,22 @@ MBR_init(struct mbr *mbr)
memset(&gh, 0, sizeof(gh));
memset(&gp, 0, sizeof(gp));
+ if (mbr->mbr_lba_self != 0) {
+ /* Extended MBR - save lba's, set sig, zap everything else. */
+ memset(mbr->mbr_code, 0, sizeof(mbr->mbr_code));
+ memset(mbr->mbr_prt, 0, sizeof(mbr->mbr_prt));
+ mbr->mbr_signature = DOSMBR_SIGNATURE;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ dos_mbr_to_mbr(&default_dmbr, 0, 0, mbr);
+
/*
- * XXX Do *NOT* zap all MBR parts! Some archs still read initmbr
- * from disk!! Just mark them inactive until -b goodness spreads
+ * XXX Do *NOT* zap all MBR parts! Some archs still read default mmbr
+ * from disk! Just mark them inactive until -b goodness spreads
* further.
*/
+
mbr->mbr_prt[0].prt_flag = 0;
mbr->mbr_prt[1].prt_flag = 0;
mbr->mbr_prt[2].prt_flag = 0;
@@ -115,18 +130,18 @@ MBR_init(struct mbr *mbr)
}
void
-MBR_parse(const struct dos_mbr *dos_mbr, const uint64_t lba_self,
+dos_mbr_to_mbr(const struct dos_mbr *dmbr, const uint64_t lba_self,
const uint64_t lba_firstembr, struct mbr *mbr)
{
struct dos_partition dos_parts[NDOSPART];
int i;
- memcpy(mbr->mbr_code, dos_mbr->dmbr_boot, sizeof(mbr->mbr_code));
+ memcpy(mbr->mbr_code, dmbr->dmbr_boot, sizeof(mbr->mbr_code));
mbr->mbr_lba_self = lba_self;
mbr->mbr_lba_firstembr = lba_firstembr;
- mbr->mbr_signature = letoh16(dos_mbr->dmbr_sign);
+ mbr->mbr_signature = letoh16(dmbr->dmbr_sign);
- memcpy(dos_parts, dos_mbr->dmbr_parts, sizeof(dos_parts));
+ memcpy(dos_parts, dmbr->dmbr_parts, sizeof(dos_parts));
for (i = 0; i < NDOSPART; i++)
PRT_parse(&dos_parts[i], lba_self, lba_firstembr,
@@ -134,7 +149,7 @@ MBR_parse(const struct dos_mbr *dos_mbr, const uint64_t lba_self,
}
void
-MBR_make(const struct mbr *mbr, struct dos_mbr *dos_mbr)
+mbr_to_dos_mbr(const struct mbr *mbr, struct dos_mbr *dos_mbr)
{
struct dos_partition dos_partition;
int i;
@@ -178,7 +193,7 @@ MBR_read(const uint64_t lba_self, const uint64_t lba_firstembr, struct mbr *mbr)
memcpy(&dos_mbr, secbuf, sizeof(dos_mbr));
free(secbuf);
- MBR_parse(&dos_mbr, lba_self, lba_firstembr, mbr);
+ dos_mbr_to_mbr(&dos_mbr, lba_self, lba_firstembr, mbr);
return 0;
}
@@ -194,7 +209,7 @@ MBR_write(const struct mbr *mbr)
if (secbuf == NULL)
return -1;
- MBR_make(mbr, &dos_mbr);
+ mbr_to_dos_mbr(mbr, &dos_mbr);
memcpy(secbuf, &dos_mbr, sizeof(dos_mbr));
rslt = DISK_writesectors(secbuf, mbr->mbr_lba_self, 1);
diff --git a/sbin/fdisk/mbr.h b/sbin/fdisk/mbr.h
index 532969989aa..214c776d1fe 100644
--- a/sbin/fdisk/mbr.h
+++ b/sbin/fdisk/mbr.h
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $OpenBSD: mbr.h,v 1.40 2021/07/21 12:22:54 krw Exp $ */
+/* $OpenBSD: mbr.h,v 1.41 2021/08/06 10:41:31 krw Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1997 Tobias Weingartner
@@ -27,12 +27,9 @@ struct mbr {
uint16_t mbr_signature;
};
-extern struct mbr initial_mbr;
+extern struct dos_mbr default_dmbr;
void MBR_print(const struct mbr *, const char *);
-void MBR_parse(const struct dos_mbr *, const uint64_t,
- const uint64_t, struct mbr *);
-void MBR_make(const struct mbr *, struct dos_mbr *);
void MBR_init(struct mbr *);
int MBR_read(const uint64_t, const uint64_t, struct mbr *);
int MBR_write(const struct mbr *);
diff --git a/sbin/fdisk/user.c b/sbin/fdisk/user.c
index 94924c1f516..09753167c48 100644
--- a/sbin/fdisk/user.c
+++ b/sbin/fdisk/user.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $OpenBSD: user.c,v 1.67 2021/07/21 12:22:54 krw Exp $ */
+/* $OpenBSD: user.c,v 1.68 2021/08/06 10:41:31 krw Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1997 Tobias Weingartner
@@ -79,7 +79,11 @@ USER_edit(const uint64_t lba_self, const uint64_t lba_firstembr)
again:
do {
- printf("%s%s: %d> ", disk.dk_name, modified ? "*" : "", editlevel);
+ if (letoh64(gh.gh_sig) == GPTSIGNATURE && editlevel > 1)
+ goto done; /* 'reinit gpt'. Unwind recursion! */
+
+ printf("%s%s: %d> ", disk.dk_name, modified ? "*" : "",
+ editlevel);
fflush(stdout);
ask_cmd(&cmd, &args);