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.\" $OpenBSD: siginterrupt.3,v 1.14 2013/06/05 03:39:22 tedu Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1985, 1991, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.Dd $Mdocdate: June 5 2013 $
.Dt SIGINTERRUPT 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm siginterrupt
.Nd allow signals to interrupt system calls
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In signal.h
.Ft int
.Fn siginterrupt "int sig" "int flag"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Fn siginterrupt
function is used to change the system call restart
behavior when a system call is interrupted by the specified signal.
If
.Fa flag
is false (0), system calls will be restarted if
they are interrupted by the specified signal
.Fa sig
and no data has been transferred yet.
System call restart is the default behavior on
.Ox .
.Pp
If
.Fa flag
is true (1),
the restarting of system calls is disabled.
If a system call is interrupted by the specified signal
and no data has been transferred,
the system call will return \-1 with the global variable
.Va errno
set to
.Er EINTR .
Interrupted system calls that have started transferring
data will return the amount of data actually transferred.
System call interrupt is the signal behavior found on
.Bx
systems prior to
.Bx 4.2
as well as most systems based upon
.At V .
.Pp
Programs may switch between restartable and interruptible
system call operation as often as desired in the execution of a program.
Issuing a
.Fn siginterrupt
call during the execution of a signal handler will cause
the new action to take place on the next signal to be caught.
.Sh RETURN VALUES
.Fn siginterrupt
returns 0 on success or \-1 if an invalid signal number has been
specified.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr sigaction 2 ,
.Xr sigprocmask 2 ,
.Xr sigsuspend 2
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Fn siginterrupt
function appeared in
.Bx 4.3 .
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