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/* $OpenBSD: strtoul.c,v 1.7 2005/08/08 08:05:37 espie Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1990 Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
/*
* Convert a string to an unsigned long integer.
*
* Ignores `locale' stuff. Assumes that the upper and lower case
* alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
*/
unsigned long
strtoul(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base)
{
const char *s;
unsigned long acc, cutoff;
int c;
int neg, any, cutlim;
/*
* See strtol for comments as to the logic used.
*/
s = nptr;
do {
c = (unsigned char) *s++;
} while (isspace(c));
if (c == '-') {
neg = 1;
c = *s++;
} else {
neg = 0;
if (c == '+')
c = *s++;
}
if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
c = s[1];
s += 2;
base = 16;
}
if (base == 0)
base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
cutoff = ULONG_MAX / (unsigned long)base;
cutlim = ULONG_MAX % (unsigned long)base;
for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = (unsigned char) *s++) {
if (isdigit(c))
c -= '0';
else if (isalpha(c))
c -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
else
break;
if (c >= base)
break;
if (any < 0)
continue;
if (acc > cutoff || acc == cutoff && c > cutlim) {
any = -1;
acc = ULONG_MAX;
errno = ERANGE;
} else {
any = 1;
acc *= (unsigned long)base;
acc += c;
}
}
if (neg && any > 0)
acc = -acc;
if (endptr != 0)
*endptr = (char *) (any ? s - 1 : nptr);
return (acc);
}
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