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/* $NetBSD: vm_page.h,v 1.18 1995/03/26 20:39:13 jtc Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* The Mach Operating System project at Carnegie-Mellon University.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)vm_page.h 7.3 (Berkeley) 4/21/91
*
*
* Copyright (c) 1987, 1990 Carnegie-Mellon University.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Authors: Avadis Tevanian, Jr., Michael Wayne Young
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
* its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
* notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
* software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
* thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
*
* CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
* CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
* FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*
* Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
*
* Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
* School of Computer Science
* Carnegie Mellon University
* Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
*
* any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
* rights to redistribute these changes.
*/
/*
* Resident memory system definitions.
*/
#ifndef _VM_PAGE_
#define _VM_PAGE_
/*
* Management of resident (logical) pages.
*
* A small structure is kept for each resident
* page, indexed by page number. Each structure
* is an element of several lists:
*
* A hash table bucket used to quickly
* perform object/offset lookups
*
* A list of all pages for a given object,
* so they can be quickly deactivated at
* time of deallocation.
*
* An ordered list of pages due for pageout.
*
* In addition, the structure contains the object
* and offset to which this page belongs (for pageout),
* and sundry status bits.
*
* Fields in this structure are locked either by the lock on the
* object that the page belongs to (O) or by the lock on the page
* queues (P).
*/
TAILQ_HEAD(pglist, vm_page);
struct vm_page {
TAILQ_ENTRY(vm_page) pageq; /* queue info for FIFO
* queue or free list (P) */
TAILQ_ENTRY(vm_page) hashq; /* hash table links (O)*/
TAILQ_ENTRY(vm_page) listq; /* pages in same object (O)*/
vm_object_t object; /* which object am I in (O,P)*/
vm_offset_t offset; /* offset into object (O,P) */
u_short wire_count; /* wired down maps refs (P) */
u_short flags; /* see below */
vm_offset_t phys_addr; /* physical address of page */
};
/*
* These are the flags defined for vm_page.
*
* Note: PG_FILLED and PG_DIRTY are added for the filesystems.
*/
#define PG_INACTIVE 0x0001 /* page is in inactive list (P) */
#define PG_ACTIVE 0x0002 /* page is in active list (P) */
#define PG_LAUNDRY 0x0004 /* page is being cleaned now (P)*/
#define PG_CLEAN 0x0008 /* page has not been modified */
#define PG_BUSY 0x0010 /* page is in transit (O) */
#define PG_WANTED 0x0020 /* someone is waiting for page (O) */
#define PG_TABLED 0x0040 /* page is in VP table (O) */
#define PG_COPYONWRITE 0x0080 /* must copy page before changing (O) */
#define PG_FICTITIOUS 0x0100 /* physical page doesn't exist (O) */
#define PG_FAKE 0x0200 /* page is placeholder for pagein (O) */
#define PG_FILLED 0x0400 /* client flag to set when filled */
#define PG_DIRTY 0x0800 /* client flag to set when dirty */
#define PG_FAULTING 0x2000 /* page is being faulted in */
#define PG_PAGEROWNED 0x4000 /* DEBUG: async paging op in progress */
#define PG_PTPAGE 0x8000 /* DEBUG: is a user page table page */
#if VM_PAGE_DEBUG
#ifndef MACHINE_NONCONTIG
#define VM_PAGE_CHECK(mem) { \
if ((((unsigned int) mem) < ((unsigned int) &vm_page_array[0])) || \
(((unsigned int) mem) > \
((unsigned int) &vm_page_array[last_page-first_page])) || \
((mem->flags & (PG_ACTIVE | PG_INACTIVE)) == \
(PG_ACTIVE | PG_INACTIVE))) \
panic("vm_page_check: not valid!"); \
}
#else /* MACHINE_NONCONTIG */
#define VM_PAGE_CHECK(mem) { \
if ((((unsigned int) mem) < ((unsigned int) &vm_page_array[0])) || \
(((unsigned int) mem) > \
((unsigned int) &vm_page_array[vm_page_count])) || \
((mem->flags & (PG_ACTIVE | PG_INACTIVE)) == \
(PG_ACTIVE | PG_INACTIVE))) \
panic("vm_page_check: not valid!"); \
}
#endif /* MACHINE_NONCONTIG */
#else /* VM_PAGE_DEBUG */
#define VM_PAGE_CHECK(mem)
#endif /* VM_PAGE_DEBUG */
#ifdef _KERNEL
/*
* Each pageable resident page falls into one of three lists:
*
* free
* Available for allocation now.
* inactive
* Not referenced in any map, but still has an
* object/offset-page mapping, and may be dirty.
* This is the list of pages that should be
* paged out next.
* active
* A list of pages which have been placed in
* at least one physical map. This list is
* ordered, in LRU-like fashion.
*/
extern
struct pglist vm_page_queue_free; /* memory free queue */
extern
struct pglist vm_page_queue_active; /* active memory queue */
extern
struct pglist vm_page_queue_inactive; /* inactive memory queue */
extern
vm_page_t vm_page_array; /* First resident page in table */
#ifndef MACHINE_NONCONTIG
extern
long first_page; /* first physical page number */
/* ... represented in vm_page_array */
extern
long last_page; /* last physical page number */
/* ... represented in vm_page_array */
/* [INCLUSIVE] */
extern
vm_offset_t first_phys_addr; /* physical address for first_page */
extern
vm_offset_t last_phys_addr; /* physical address for last_page */
#else /* MACHINE_NONCONTIG */
extern
u_long first_page; /* first physical page number */
extern
int vm_page_count; /* How many pages do we manage? */
#endif /* MACHINE_NONCONTIG */
#define VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(entry) ((entry)->phys_addr)
#ifndef MACHINE_NONCONTIG
#define IS_VM_PHYSADDR(pa) \
((pa) >= first_phys_addr && (pa) <= last_phys_addr)
#define PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa) \
(&vm_page_array[atop(pa) - first_page ])
#else
#define IS_VM_PHYSADDR(pa) \
(pmap_page_index(pa) >= 0)
#define PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa) \
(&vm_page_array[pmap_page_index(pa) - first_page])
#endif /* MACHINE_NONCONTIG */
extern
simple_lock_data_t vm_page_queue_lock; /* lock on active and inactive
page queues */
extern /* lock on free page queue */
simple_lock_data_t vm_page_queue_free_lock;
/*
* Functions implemented as macros
*/
#define PAGE_ASSERT_WAIT(m, interruptible) { \
(m)->flags |= PG_WANTED; \
assert_wait((m), (interruptible)); \
}
#define PAGE_WAKEUP(m) { \
(m)->flags &= ~PG_BUSY; \
if ((m)->flags & PG_WANTED) { \
(m)->flags &= ~PG_WANTED; \
thread_wakeup((m)); \
} \
}
#define vm_page_lock_queues() simple_lock(&vm_page_queue_lock)
#define vm_page_unlock_queues() simple_unlock(&vm_page_queue_lock)
#define vm_page_set_modified(m) { (m)->flags &= ~PG_CLEAN; }
#ifndef MACHINE_NONCONTIG
#define VM_PAGE_INIT(mem, obj, offset) { \
(mem)->flags = PG_BUSY | PG_CLEAN | PG_FAKE; \
vm_page_insert((mem), (obj), (offset)); \
(mem)->wire_count = 0; \
}
#else /* MACHINE_NONCONTIG */
#define VM_PAGE_INIT(mem, obj, offset) { \
(mem)->flags = PG_BUSY | PG_CLEAN | PG_FAKE; \
if (obj) \
vm_page_insert((mem), (obj), (offset)); \
else \
(mem)->object = NULL; \
(mem)->wire_count = 0; \
}
#endif /* MACHINE_NONCONTIG */
/* XXX what is this here for? */
void vm_set_page_size __P((void));
/* XXX probably should be elsewhere. */
#ifdef MACHINE_NONCONTIG
vm_offset_t pmap_steal_memory __P((vm_size_t));
void pmap_startup __P((vm_offset_t *, vm_offset_t *));
#endif
void vm_page_activate __P((vm_page_t));
vm_page_t vm_page_alloc __P((vm_object_t, vm_offset_t));
#ifdef MACHINE_NONCONTIG
void vm_page_bootstrap __P((vm_offset_t *, vm_offset_t *));
#endif
void vm_page_copy __P((vm_page_t, vm_page_t));
void vm_page_deactivate __P((vm_page_t));
void vm_page_free __P((vm_page_t));
void vm_page_insert __P((vm_page_t, vm_object_t, vm_offset_t));
vm_page_t vm_page_lookup __P((vm_object_t, vm_offset_t));
void vm_page_remove __P((vm_page_t));
void vm_page_rename __P((vm_page_t, vm_object_t, vm_offset_t));
#ifndef MACHINE_NONCONTIG
void vm_page_startup __P((vm_offset_t *, vm_offset_t *));
#endif
void vm_page_unwire __P((vm_page_t));
void vm_page_wire __P((vm_page_t));
boolean_t vm_page_zero_fill __P((vm_page_t));
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#endif /* !_VM_PAGE_ */
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