summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/usr.bin/lex/main.c
blob: a3677ea09c6fadc1dac5b1776238680585608d00 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
/*	$OpenBSD: main.c,v 1.8 2002/05/31 22:49:29 deraadt Exp $	*/

/* flex - tool to generate fast lexical analyzers */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Vern Paxson.
 *
 * The United States Government has rights in this work pursuant
 * to contract no. DE-AC03-76SF00098 between the United States
 * Department of Energy and the University of California.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source distributions
 * retain this entire copyright notice and comment, and (2) distributions
 * including binaries display the following acknowledgement:  ``This product
 * includes software developed by the University of California, Berkeley
 * and its contributors'' in the documentation or other materials provided
 * with the distribution and in all advertising materials mentioning
 * features or use of this software. Neither the name of the University nor
 * the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 */

#ifndef lint
char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.\n\
 All rights reserved.\n";
#endif /* not lint */

/* $Header: /cvs/OpenBSD/src/usr.bin/lex/main.c,v 1.8 2002/05/31 22:49:29 deraadt Exp $ */


#include "flexdef.h"
#include "version.h"

static char flex_version[] = FLEX_VERSION;


/* declare functions that have forward references */

void flexinit PROTO((int, char**));
void readin PROTO((void));
void set_up_initial_allocations PROTO((void));

#ifdef NEED_ARGV_FIXUP
extern void argv_fixup PROTO((int *, char ***));
#endif


/* these globals are all defined and commented in flexdef.h */
int printstats, syntaxerror, eofseen, ddebug, trace, nowarn, spprdflt;
int interactive, caseins, lex_compat, do_yylineno, useecs, fulltbl, usemecs;
int fullspd, gen_line_dirs, performance_report, backing_up_report;
int C_plus_plus, long_align, use_read, yytext_is_array, do_yywrap, csize;
int yymore_used, reject, real_reject, continued_action, in_rule;
int yymore_really_used, reject_really_used;
int datapos, dataline, linenum, out_linenum;
FILE *skelfile = NULL;
int skel_ind = 0;
char *action_array;
int action_size, defs1_offset, prolog_offset, action_offset, action_index;
char *infilename = NULL, *outfilename = NULL;
int did_outfilename;
char *prefix, *yyclass;
int do_stdinit, use_stdout;
int onestate[ONE_STACK_SIZE], onesym[ONE_STACK_SIZE];
int onenext[ONE_STACK_SIZE], onedef[ONE_STACK_SIZE], onesp;
int current_mns, current_max_rules;
int num_rules, num_eof_rules, default_rule, lastnfa;
int *firstst, *lastst, *finalst, *transchar, *trans1, *trans2;
int *accptnum, *assoc_rule, *state_type;
int *rule_type, *rule_linenum, *rule_useful;
int current_state_type;
int variable_trailing_context_rules;
int numtemps, numprots, protprev[MSP], protnext[MSP], prottbl[MSP];
int protcomst[MSP], firstprot, lastprot, protsave[PROT_SAVE_SIZE];
int numecs, nextecm[CSIZE + 1], ecgroup[CSIZE + 1], nummecs, tecfwd[CSIZE + 1];
int tecbck[CSIZE + 1];
int lastsc, *scset, *scbol, *scxclu, *sceof;
int current_max_scs;
char **scname;
int current_max_dfa_size, current_max_xpairs;
int current_max_template_xpairs, current_max_dfas;
int lastdfa, *nxt, *chk, *tnxt;
int *base, *def, *nultrans, NUL_ec, tblend, firstfree, **dss, *dfasiz;
union dfaacc_union *dfaacc;
int *accsiz, *dhash, numas;
int numsnpairs, jambase, jamstate;
int lastccl, *cclmap, *ccllen, *cclng, cclreuse;
int current_maxccls, current_max_ccl_tbl_size;
Char *ccltbl;
char nmstr[MAXLINE];
int sectnum, nummt, hshcol, dfaeql, numeps, eps2, num_reallocs;
int tmpuses, totnst, peakpairs, numuniq, numdup, hshsave;
int num_backing_up, bol_needed;
FILE *backing_up_file;
int end_of_buffer_state;
char **input_files;
int num_input_files;

/* Make sure program_name is initialized so we don't crash if writing
 * out an error message before getting the program name from argv[0].
 */
char *program_name = "flex";

#ifndef SHORT_FILE_NAMES
static char *outfile_template = "lex.%s.%s";
static char *backing_name = "lex.backup";
#else
static char *outfile_template = "lex%s.%s";
static char *backing_name = "lex.bck";
#endif

#ifdef THINK_C
#include <console.h>
#endif

#ifdef MS_DOS
extern unsigned _stklen = 16384;
#endif

static char outfile_path[MAXLINE];
static int outfile_created = 0;
static char *skelname = NULL;


int main( argc, argv )
int argc;
char **argv;
	{
	int i;

#ifdef THINK_C
	argc = ccommand( &argv );
#endif
#ifdef NEED_ARGV_FIXUP
	argv_fixup( &argc, &argv );
#endif

	flexinit( argc, argv );

	readin();

	ntod();

	for ( i = 1; i <= num_rules; ++i )
		if ( ! rule_useful[i] && i != default_rule )
			line_warning( _( "rule cannot be matched" ),
					rule_linenum[i] );

	if ( spprdflt && ! reject && rule_useful[default_rule] )
		line_warning(
			_( "-s option given but default rule can be matched" ),
			rule_linenum[default_rule] );

	/* Generate the C state transition tables from the DFA. */
	make_tables();

	/* Note, flexend does not return.  It exits with its argument
	 * as status.
	 */
	flexend( 0 );

	return 0;	/* keep compilers/lint happy */
	}


/* check_options - check user-specified options */

void check_options()
	{
	int i;

	if ( lex_compat )
		{
		if ( C_plus_plus )
			flexerror( _( "Can't use -+ with -l option" ) );

		if ( fulltbl || fullspd )
			flexerror( _( "Can't use -f or -F with -l option" ) );

		/* Don't rely on detecting use of yymore() and REJECT,
		 * just assume they'll be used.
		 */
		yymore_really_used = reject_really_used = true;

		yytext_is_array = true;
		do_yylineno = true;
		use_read = false;
		}

	if ( do_yylineno )
		/* This should really be "maintain_backup_tables = true" */
		reject_really_used = true;

	if ( csize == unspecified )
		{
		if ( (fulltbl || fullspd) && ! useecs )
			csize = DEFAULT_CSIZE;
		else
			csize = CSIZE;
		}

	if ( interactive == unspecified )
		{
		if ( fulltbl || fullspd )
			interactive = false;
		else
			interactive = true;
		}

	if ( fulltbl || fullspd )
		{
		if ( usemecs )
			flexerror(
			_( "-Cf/-CF and -Cm don't make sense together" ) );

		if ( interactive )
			flexerror( _( "-Cf/-CF and -I are incompatible" ) );

		if ( lex_compat )
			flexerror(
		_( "-Cf/-CF are incompatible with lex-compatibility mode" ) );

		if ( do_yylineno )
			flexerror(
			_( "-Cf/-CF and %option yylineno are incompatible" ) );

		if ( fulltbl && fullspd )
			flexerror( _( "-Cf and -CF are mutually exclusive" ) );
		}

	if ( C_plus_plus && fullspd )
		flexerror( _( "Can't use -+ with -CF option" ) );

	if ( C_plus_plus && yytext_is_array )
		{
		warn( _( "%array incompatible with -+ option" ) );
		yytext_is_array = false;
		}

	if ( useecs )
		{ /* Set up doubly-linked equivalence classes. */

		/* We loop all the way up to csize, since ecgroup[csize] is
		 * the position used for NUL characters.
		 */
		ecgroup[1] = NIL;

		for ( i = 2; i <= csize; ++i )
			{
			ecgroup[i] = i - 1;
			nextecm[i - 1] = i;
			}

		nextecm[csize] = NIL;
		}

	else
		{
		/* Put everything in its own equivalence class. */
		for ( i = 1; i <= csize; ++i )
			{
			ecgroup[i] = i;
			nextecm[i] = BAD_SUBSCRIPT;	/* to catch errors */
			}
		}

	if ( ! use_stdout )
		{
		FILE *prev_stdout;

		if ( ! did_outfilename )
			{
			char *suffix;

			if ( C_plus_plus )
				suffix = "cc";
			else
				suffix = "c";

			snprintf( outfile_path, sizeof outfile_path,
				outfile_template, prefix, suffix );

			outfilename = outfile_path;
			}

		prev_stdout = freopen( outfilename, "w", stdout );

		if ( prev_stdout == NULL )
			lerrsf( _( "could not create %s" ), outfilename );

		outfile_created = 1;
		}

	if ( skelname && (skelfile = fopen( skelname, "r" )) == NULL )
		lerrsf( _( "can't open skeleton file %s" ), skelname );

	if ( strcmp( prefix, "yy" ) )
		{
#define GEN_PREFIX(name) out_str3( "#define yy%s %s%s\n", name, prefix, name )
		if ( C_plus_plus )
			GEN_PREFIX( "FlexLexer" );
		else
			{
			GEN_PREFIX( "_create_buffer" );
			GEN_PREFIX( "_delete_buffer" );
			GEN_PREFIX( "_scan_buffer" );
			GEN_PREFIX( "_scan_string" );
			GEN_PREFIX( "_scan_bytes" );
			GEN_PREFIX( "_flex_debug" );
			GEN_PREFIX( "_init_buffer" );
			GEN_PREFIX( "_flush_buffer" );
			GEN_PREFIX( "_load_buffer_state" );
			GEN_PREFIX( "_switch_to_buffer" );
			GEN_PREFIX( "in" );
			GEN_PREFIX( "leng" );
			GEN_PREFIX( "lex" );
			GEN_PREFIX( "out" );
			GEN_PREFIX( "restart" );
			GEN_PREFIX( "text" );

			if ( do_yylineno )
				GEN_PREFIX( "lineno" );
			}

		if ( do_yywrap )
			GEN_PREFIX( "wrap" );

		outn( "" );
		}

	if ( did_outfilename )
		line_directive_out( stdout, 0 );

	skelout();
	}


/* flexend - terminate flex
 *
 * note
 *    This routine does not return.
 */

void flexend( exit_status )
int exit_status;

	{
	int tblsiz;
	int unlink();

	if ( skelfile != NULL )
		{
		if ( ferror( skelfile ) )
			lerrsf( _( "input error reading skeleton file %s" ),
				skelname );

		else if ( fclose( skelfile ) )
			lerrsf( _( "error closing skeleton file %s" ),
				skelname );
		}

	if ( exit_status != 0 && outfile_created )
		{
		if ( ferror( stdout ) )
			lerrsf( _( "error writing output file %s" ),
				outfilename );

		else if ( fclose( stdout ) )
			lerrsf( _( "error closing output file %s" ),
				outfilename );

		else if ( unlink( outfilename ) )
			lerrsf( _( "error deleting output file %s" ),
				outfilename );
		}

	if ( backing_up_report && backing_up_file )
		{
		if ( num_backing_up == 0 )
			fprintf( backing_up_file, _( "No backing up.\n" ) );
		else if ( fullspd || fulltbl )
			fprintf( backing_up_file,
				_( "%d backing up (non-accepting) states.\n" ),
				num_backing_up );
		else
			fprintf( backing_up_file,
				_( "Compressed tables always back up.\n" ) );

		if ( ferror( backing_up_file ) )
			lerrsf( _( "error writing backup file %s" ),
				backing_name );

		else if ( fclose( backing_up_file ) )
			lerrsf( _( "error closing backup file %s" ),
				backing_name );
		}

	if ( printstats )
		{
		fprintf( stderr, _( "%s version %s usage statistics:\n" ),
			program_name, flex_version );

		fprintf( stderr, _( "  scanner options: -" ) );

		if ( C_plus_plus )
			putc( '+', stderr );
		if ( backing_up_report )
			putc( 'b', stderr );
		if ( ddebug )
			putc( 'd', stderr );
		if ( caseins )
			putc( 'i', stderr );
		if ( lex_compat )
			putc( 'l', stderr );
		if ( performance_report > 0 )
			putc( 'p', stderr );
		if ( performance_report > 1 )
			putc( 'p', stderr );
		if ( spprdflt )
			putc( 's', stderr );
		if ( use_stdout )
			putc( 't', stderr );
		if ( printstats )
			putc( 'v', stderr );	/* always true! */
		if ( nowarn )
			putc( 'w', stderr );
		if ( interactive == false )
			putc( 'B', stderr );
		if ( interactive == true )
			putc( 'I', stderr );
		if ( ! gen_line_dirs )
			putc( 'L', stderr );
		if ( trace )
			putc( 'T', stderr );

		if ( csize == unspecified )
			/* We encountered an error fairly early on, so csize
			 * never got specified.  Define it now, to prevent
			 * bogus table sizes being written out below.
			 */
			csize = 256;

		if ( csize == 128 )
			putc( '7', stderr );
		else
			putc( '8', stderr );

		fprintf( stderr, " -C" );

		if ( long_align )
			putc( 'a', stderr );
		if ( fulltbl )
			putc( 'f', stderr );
		if ( fullspd )
			putc( 'F', stderr );
		if ( useecs )
			putc( 'e', stderr );
		if ( usemecs )
			putc( 'm', stderr );
		if ( use_read )
			putc( 'r', stderr );

		if ( did_outfilename )
			fprintf( stderr, " -o%s", outfilename );

		if ( skelname )
			fprintf( stderr, " -S%s", skelname );

		if ( strcmp( prefix, "yy" ) )
			fprintf( stderr, " -P%s", prefix );

		putc( '\n', stderr );

		fprintf( stderr, _( "  %d/%d NFA states\n" ),
			lastnfa, current_mns );
		fprintf( stderr, _( "  %d/%d DFA states (%d words)\n" ),
			lastdfa, current_max_dfas, totnst );
		fprintf( stderr, _( "  %d rules\n" ),
		num_rules + num_eof_rules - 1 /* - 1 for def. rule */ );

		if ( num_backing_up == 0 )
			fprintf( stderr, _( "  No backing up\n" ) );
		else if ( fullspd || fulltbl )
			fprintf( stderr,
			_( "  %d backing-up (non-accepting) states\n" ),
				num_backing_up );
		else
			fprintf( stderr,
				_( "  Compressed tables always back-up\n" ) );

		if ( bol_needed )
			fprintf( stderr,
				_( "  Beginning-of-line patterns used\n" ) );

		fprintf( stderr, _( "  %d/%d start conditions\n" ), lastsc,
			current_max_scs );
		fprintf( stderr,
			_( "  %d epsilon states, %d double epsilon states\n" ),
			numeps, eps2 );

		if ( lastccl == 0 )
			fprintf( stderr, _( "  no character classes\n" ) );
		else
			fprintf( stderr,
_( "  %d/%d character classes needed %d/%d words of storage, %d reused\n" ),
				lastccl, current_maxccls,
				cclmap[lastccl] + ccllen[lastccl],
				current_max_ccl_tbl_size, cclreuse );

		fprintf( stderr, _( "  %d state/nextstate pairs created\n" ),
			numsnpairs );
		fprintf( stderr, _( "  %d/%d unique/duplicate transitions\n" ),
			numuniq, numdup );

		if ( fulltbl )
			{
			tblsiz = lastdfa * numecs;
			fprintf( stderr, _( "  %d table entries\n" ), tblsiz );
			}

		else
			{
			tblsiz = 2 * (lastdfa + numtemps) + 2 * tblend;

			fprintf( stderr,
				_( "  %d/%d base-def entries created\n" ),
				lastdfa + numtemps, current_max_dfas );
			fprintf( stderr,
			_( "  %d/%d (peak %d) nxt-chk entries created\n" ),
				tblend, current_max_xpairs, peakpairs );
			fprintf( stderr,
		_( "  %d/%d (peak %d) template nxt-chk entries created\n" ),
				numtemps * nummecs,
				current_max_template_xpairs,
				numtemps * numecs );
			fprintf( stderr, _( "  %d empty table entries\n" ),
				nummt );
			fprintf( stderr, _( "  %d protos created\n" ),
				numprots );
			fprintf( stderr,
				_( "  %d templates created, %d uses\n" ),
				numtemps, tmpuses );
			}

		if ( useecs )
			{
			tblsiz = tblsiz + csize;
			fprintf( stderr,
				_( "  %d/%d equivalence classes created\n" ),
				numecs, csize );
			}

		if ( usemecs )
			{
			tblsiz = tblsiz + numecs;
			fprintf( stderr,
			_( "  %d/%d meta-equivalence classes created\n" ),
				nummecs, csize );
			}

		fprintf( stderr,
		_( "  %d (%d saved) hash collisions, %d DFAs equal\n" ),
			hshcol, hshsave, dfaeql );
		fprintf( stderr, _( "  %d sets of reallocations needed\n" ),
			num_reallocs );
		fprintf( stderr, _( "  %d total table entries needed\n" ),
			tblsiz );
		}

	exit( exit_status );
	}


/* flexinit - initialize flex */

void flexinit( argc, argv )
int argc;
char **argv;
	{
	int i, sawcmpflag;
	char *arg;

	printstats = syntaxerror = trace = spprdflt = caseins = false;
	lex_compat = C_plus_plus = backing_up_report = ddebug = fulltbl = false;
	fullspd = long_align = nowarn = yymore_used = continued_action = false;
	do_yylineno = yytext_is_array = in_rule = reject = do_stdinit = false;
	yymore_really_used = reject_really_used = unspecified;
	interactive = csize = unspecified;
	do_yywrap = gen_line_dirs = usemecs = useecs = true;
	performance_report = 0;
	did_outfilename = 0;
	prefix = "yy";
	yyclass = 0;
	use_read = use_stdout = false;

	sawcmpflag = false;

	/* Initialize dynamic array for holding the rule actions. */
	action_size = 2048;	/* default size of action array in bytes */
	action_array = allocate_character_array( action_size );
	defs1_offset = prolog_offset = action_offset = action_index = 0;
	action_array[0] = '\0';

	program_name = argv[0];

	if ( program_name[0] != '\0' &&
	     program_name[strlen( program_name ) - 1] == '+' )
		C_plus_plus = true;

	/* read flags */
	for ( --argc, ++argv; argc ; --argc, ++argv )
		{
		arg = argv[0];

		if ( arg[0] != '-' || arg[1] == '\0' )
			break;

		if ( arg[1] == '-' )
			{ /* --option */
			if ( ! strcmp( arg, "--help" ) )
				arg = "-h";

			else if ( ! strcmp( arg, "--version" ) )
				arg = "-V";

			else if ( ! strcmp( arg, "--" ) )
				{ /* end of options */
				--argc;
				++argv;
				break;
				}
			}

		for ( i = 1; arg[i] != '\0'; ++i )
			switch ( arg[i] )
				{
				case '+':
					C_plus_plus = true;
					break;

				case 'B':
					interactive = false;
					break;

				case 'b':
					backing_up_report = true;
					break;

				case 'c':
					break;

				case 'C':
					if ( i != 1 )
						flexerror(
				_( "-C flag must be given separately" ) );

					if ( ! sawcmpflag )
						{
						useecs = false;
						usemecs = false;
						fulltbl = false;
						sawcmpflag = true;
						}

					for ( ++i; arg[i] != '\0'; ++i )
						switch ( arg[i] )
							{
							case 'a':
								long_align =
									true;
								break;

							case 'e':
								useecs = true;
								break;

							case 'F':
								fullspd = true;
								break;

							case 'f':
								fulltbl = true;
								break;

							case 'm':
								usemecs = true;
								break;

							case 'r':
								use_read = true;
								break;

							default:
								lerrif(
						_( "unknown -C option '%c'" ),
								(int) arg[i] );
								break;
							}

					goto get_next_arg;

				case 'd':
					ddebug = true;
					break;

				case 'f':
					useecs = usemecs = false;
					use_read = fulltbl = true;
					break;

				case 'F':
					useecs = usemecs = false;
					use_read = fullspd = true;
					break;

				case '?':
				case 'h':
					usage();
					exit( 0 );

				case 'I':
					interactive = true;
					break;

				case 'i':
					caseins = true;
					break;

				case 'l':
					lex_compat = true;
					break;

				case 'L':
					gen_line_dirs = false;
					break;

				case 'n':
					/* Stupid do-nothing deprecated
					 * option.
					 */
					break;

				case 'o':
					if ( i != 1 )
						flexerror(
				_( "-o flag must be given separately" ) );

					outfilename = arg + i + 1;
					did_outfilename = 1;
					goto get_next_arg;

				case 'P':
					if ( i != 1 )
						flexerror(
				_( "-P flag must be given separately" ) );

					prefix = arg + i + 1;
					goto get_next_arg;

				case 'p':
					++performance_report;
					break;

				case 'S':
					if ( i != 1 )
						flexerror(
				_( "-S flag must be given separately" ) );

					skelname = arg + i + 1;
					goto get_next_arg;

				case 's':
					spprdflt = true;
					break;

				case 't':
					use_stdout = true;
					break;

				case 'T':
					trace = true;
					break;

				case 'v':
					printstats = true;
					break;

				case 'V':
					printf( _( "%s version %s\n" ),
						program_name, flex_version );
					exit( 0 );

				case 'w':
					nowarn = true;
					break;

				case '7':
					csize = 128;
					break;

				case '8':
					csize = CSIZE;
					break;

				default:
					fprintf( stderr,
		_( "%s: unknown flag '%c'.  For usage, try\n\t%s --help\n" ),
						program_name, (int) arg[i],
						program_name );
					exit( 1 );
				}

		/* Used by -C, -S, -o, and -P flags in lieu of a "continue 2"
		 * control.
		 */
		get_next_arg: ;
		}

	num_input_files = argc;
	input_files = argv;
	set_input_file( num_input_files > 0 ? input_files[0] : NULL );

	lastccl = lastsc = lastdfa = lastnfa = 0;
	num_rules = num_eof_rules = default_rule = 0;
	numas = numsnpairs = tmpuses = 0;
	numecs = numeps = eps2 = num_reallocs = hshcol = dfaeql = totnst = 0;
	numuniq = numdup = hshsave = eofseen = datapos = dataline = 0;
	num_backing_up = onesp = numprots = 0;
	variable_trailing_context_rules = bol_needed = false;

	out_linenum = linenum = sectnum = 1;
	firstprot = NIL;

	/* Used in mkprot() so that the first proto goes in slot 1
	 * of the proto queue.
	 */
	lastprot = 1;

	set_up_initial_allocations();
	}


/* readin - read in the rules section of the input file(s) */

void readin()
	{
	static char yy_stdinit[] = "FILE *yyin = stdin, *yyout = stdout;";
	static char yy_nostdinit[] =
		"FILE *yyin = (FILE *) 0, *yyout = (FILE *) 0;";

	line_directive_out( (FILE *) 0, 1 );

	if ( yyparse() )
		{
		pinpoint_message( _( "fatal parse error" ) );
		flexend( 1 );
		}

	if ( syntaxerror )
		flexend( 1 );

	if ( backing_up_report )
		{
		backing_up_file = fopen( backing_name, "w" );
		if ( backing_up_file == NULL )
			lerrsf(
			_( "could not create backing-up info file %s" ),
				backing_name );
		}

	else
		backing_up_file = NULL;

	if ( yymore_really_used == true )
		yymore_used = true;
	else if ( yymore_really_used == false )
		yymore_used = false;

	if ( reject_really_used == true )
		reject = true;
	else if ( reject_really_used == false )
		reject = false;

	if ( performance_report > 0 )
		{
		if ( lex_compat )
			{
			fprintf( stderr,
_( "-l AT&T lex compatibility option entails a large performance penalty\n" ) );
			fprintf( stderr,
_( " and may be the actual source of other reported performance penalties\n" ) );
			}

		else if ( do_yylineno )
			{
			fprintf( stderr,
	_( "%%option yylineno entails a large performance penalty\n" ) );
			}

		if ( performance_report > 1 )
			{
			if ( interactive )
				fprintf( stderr,
	_( "-I (interactive) entails a minor performance penalty\n" ) );

			if ( yymore_used )
				fprintf( stderr,
		_( "yymore() entails a minor performance penalty\n" ) );
			}

		if ( reject )
			fprintf( stderr,
			_( "REJECT entails a large performance penalty\n" ) );

		if ( variable_trailing_context_rules )
			fprintf( stderr,
_( "Variable trailing context rules entail a large performance penalty\n" ) );
		}

	if ( reject )
		real_reject = true;

	if ( variable_trailing_context_rules )
		reject = true;

	if ( (fulltbl || fullspd) && reject )
		{
		if ( real_reject )
			flexerror(
				_( "REJECT cannot be used with -f or -F" ) );
		else if ( do_yylineno )
			flexerror(
			_( "%option yylineno cannot be used with -f or -F" ) );
		else
			flexerror(
	_( "variable trailing context rules cannot be used with -f or -F" ) );
		}

	if ( reject )
		outn( "\n#define YY_USES_REJECT" );

	if ( ! do_yywrap )
		{
		outn( "\n#define yywrap() 1" );
		outn( "#define YY_SKIP_YYWRAP" );
		}

	if ( ddebug )
		outn( "\n#define FLEX_DEBUG" );

	if ( csize == 256 )
		outn( "typedef unsigned char YY_CHAR;" );
	else
		outn( "typedef char YY_CHAR;" );

	if ( C_plus_plus )
		{
		outn( "#define yytext_ptr yytext" );

		if ( interactive )
			outn( "#define YY_INTERACTIVE" );
		}

	else
		{
		if ( do_stdinit )
			{
			outn( "#ifdef VMS" );
			outn( "#ifndef __VMS_POSIX" );
			outn( yy_nostdinit );
			outn( "#else" );
			outn( yy_stdinit );
			outn( "#endif" );
			outn( "#else" );
			outn( yy_stdinit );
			outn( "#endif" );
			}

		else
			outn( yy_nostdinit );
		}

	if ( fullspd )
		outn( "typedef yyconst struct yy_trans_info *yy_state_type;" );
	else if ( ! C_plus_plus )
		outn( "typedef int yy_state_type;" );

	if ( ddebug )
		outn( "\n#define FLEX_DEBUG" );

	if ( lex_compat )
		outn( "#define YY_FLEX_LEX_COMPAT" );

	if ( do_yylineno && ! C_plus_plus )
		{
		outn( "extern int yylineno;" );
		outn( "int yylineno = 1;" );
		}

	if ( C_plus_plus )
		{
		outn( "\n#include <g++/FlexLexer.h>" );

		if ( yyclass )
			{
			outn( "int yyFlexLexer::yylex()" );
			outn( "\t{" );
			outn(
"\tLexerError( \"yyFlexLexer::yylex invoked but %option yyclass used\" );" );
			outn( "\treturn 0;" );
			outn( "\t}" );
	
			out_str( "\n#define YY_DECL int %s::yylex()\n",
				yyclass );
			}
		}

	else
		{
		if ( yytext_is_array )
			outn( "extern char yytext[];\n" );

		else
			{
			outn( "extern char *yytext;" );
			outn( "#define yytext_ptr yytext" );
			}

		if ( yyclass )
			flexerror(
		_( "%option yyclass only meaningful for C++ scanners" ) );
		}

	if ( useecs )
		numecs = cre8ecs( nextecm, ecgroup, csize );
	else
		numecs = csize;

	/* Now map the equivalence class for NUL to its expected place. */
	ecgroup[0] = ecgroup[csize];
	NUL_ec = ABS( ecgroup[0] );

	if ( useecs )
		ccl2ecl();
	}


/* set_up_initial_allocations - allocate memory for internal tables */

void set_up_initial_allocations()
	{
	current_mns = INITIAL_MNS;
	firstst = allocate_integer_array( current_mns );
	lastst = allocate_integer_array( current_mns );
	finalst = allocate_integer_array( current_mns );
	transchar = allocate_integer_array( current_mns );
	trans1 = allocate_integer_array( current_mns );
	trans2 = allocate_integer_array( current_mns );
	accptnum = allocate_integer_array( current_mns );
	assoc_rule = allocate_integer_array( current_mns );
	state_type = allocate_integer_array( current_mns );

	current_max_rules = INITIAL_MAX_RULES;
	rule_type = allocate_integer_array( current_max_rules );
	rule_linenum = allocate_integer_array( current_max_rules );
	rule_useful = allocate_integer_array( current_max_rules );

	current_max_scs = INITIAL_MAX_SCS;
	scset = allocate_integer_array( current_max_scs );
	scbol = allocate_integer_array( current_max_scs );
	scxclu = allocate_integer_array( current_max_scs );
	sceof = allocate_integer_array( current_max_scs );
	scname = allocate_char_ptr_array( current_max_scs );

	current_maxccls = INITIAL_MAX_CCLS;
	cclmap = allocate_integer_array( current_maxccls );
	ccllen = allocate_integer_array( current_maxccls );
	cclng = allocate_integer_array( current_maxccls );

	current_max_ccl_tbl_size = INITIAL_MAX_CCL_TBL_SIZE;
	ccltbl = allocate_Character_array( current_max_ccl_tbl_size );

	current_max_dfa_size = INITIAL_MAX_DFA_SIZE;

	current_max_xpairs = INITIAL_MAX_XPAIRS;
	nxt = allocate_integer_array( current_max_xpairs );
	chk = allocate_integer_array( current_max_xpairs );

	current_max_template_xpairs = INITIAL_MAX_TEMPLATE_XPAIRS;
	tnxt = allocate_integer_array( current_max_template_xpairs );

	current_max_dfas = INITIAL_MAX_DFAS;
	base = allocate_integer_array( current_max_dfas );
	def = allocate_integer_array( current_max_dfas );
	dfasiz = allocate_integer_array( current_max_dfas );
	accsiz = allocate_integer_array( current_max_dfas );
	dhash = allocate_integer_array( current_max_dfas );
	dss = allocate_int_ptr_array( current_max_dfas );
	dfaacc = allocate_dfaacc_union( current_max_dfas );

	nultrans = (int *) 0;
	}


void usage()
	{
	FILE *f = stdout;

	fprintf( f,
_( "%s [-bcdfhilnpstvwBFILTV78+? -C[aefFmr] -ooutput -Pprefix -Sskeleton]\n" ),
		program_name );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t[--help --version] [file ...]\n" ) );

	fprintf( f, _( "\t-b  generate backing-up information to %s\n" ),
		backing_name );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-c  do-nothing POSIX option\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-d  turn on debug mode in generated scanner\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-f  generate fast, large scanner\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-h  produce this help message\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-i  generate case-insensitive scanner\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-l  maximal compatibility with original lex\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-n  do-nothing POSIX option\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-p  generate performance report to stderr\n" ) );
	fprintf( f,
		_( "\t-s  suppress default rule to ECHO unmatched text\n" ) );

	if ( ! did_outfilename )
		{
		snprintf( outfile_path, sizeof outfile_path, outfile_template,
			prefix, C_plus_plus ? "cc" : "c" );
		outfilename = outfile_path;
		}

	fprintf( f,
		_( "\t-t  write generated scanner on stdout instead of %s\n" ),
		outfilename );

	fprintf( f,
		_( "\t-v  write summary of scanner statistics to f\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-w  do not generate warnings\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-B  generate batch scanner (opposite of -I)\n" ) );
	fprintf( f,
		_( "\t-F  use alternative fast scanner representation\n" ) );
	fprintf( f,
		_( "\t-I  generate interactive scanner (opposite of -B)\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-L  suppress #line directives in scanner\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-T  %s should run in trace mode\n" ), program_name );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-V  report %s version\n" ), program_name );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-7  generate 7-bit scanner\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-8  generate 8-bit scanner\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-+  generate C++ scanner class\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-?  produce this help message\n" ) );
	fprintf( f,
_( "\t-C  specify degree of table compression (default is -Cem):\n" ) );
	fprintf( f,
_( "\t\t-Ca  trade off larger tables for better memory alignment\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t\t-Ce  construct equivalence classes\n" ) );
	fprintf( f,
_( "\t\t-Cf  do not compress scanner tables; use -f representation\n" ) );
	fprintf( f,
_( "\t\t-CF  do not compress scanner tables; use -F representation\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t\t-Cm  construct meta-equivalence classes\n" ) );
	fprintf( f,
	_( "\t\t-Cr  use read() instead of stdio for scanner input\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-o  specify output filename\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-P  specify scanner prefix other than \"yy\"\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t-S  specify skeleton file\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t--help     produce this help message\n" ) );
	fprintf( f, _( "\t--version  report %s version\n" ), program_name );
	}