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.Dd February 25, 2000
.Dt MG 1
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm mg
.Nd emacs-like text editor
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm mg
.Op Ar
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm
is intended to be a small, fast, and portable editor for
people who can't (or don't want to) run the real emacs for one
reason or another, or are not familiar with the
.Xr vi 1
editor. It is compatible with emacs because there shouldn't
be any reason to learn more editor types than emacs or
.Xr vi 1 .
.Pp
Normal editing commands are very similar to Gnu Emacs. In the
following examples, ^X means control-X, and M-X means Meta-X,
where the Meta key may be either a special key on your keyboard
or the ALT key; otherwise ESC followed by the key X works as well.
.Pp
.Bl -tag -width xxxxx -compact
.It ^f
Forward character
.It ^b
Backwards character
.It ^n
Next line
.It ^p
Previous line
.It ^a
Start of line
.It ^e
End of line
.It ^d
delete current character
.It ^s
interactive search forward
.It ^r
interactive search backwards
.It ^o
Open a new line at cursor position
.It ^t
transpose characters
.It ^u
Repeat next command 4 times (can be cascaded, ie. ^u^u^f will move 16 characters forward)
.Pp
.It ^k
kill to end of line (placing into kill buffer)
.It ^y
yank kill buffer into current location
.It ^@
set mark
.It ^w
kill region (cuts from previously set mark to current location, into kill buffer)
.It M-w
copy region (into kill buffer)
.Pp
.It ^v
Next page
.It M-v
Previous page
.It M-<
start of buffer
.It M->
end of buffer
.Pp
.It ^x^c
Quit (you will be asked if you want to save files)
.El
.Pp
For more key bindings, type
.Dq M-x describe-bindings .
.Pp
.Nm
differs primarily in not having special modes for tasks other than
straight editing, e.g., mail and news, and in not having special modes that
support various programming languages. It does have text justification
and auto-fill mode. Since it is written completely in C, there is no
language in which you can write extensions. However, you can rebind
keys and change some parameters. There are no limits to line length
or format. Command, buffer, and file name completion and listing can
be done using the spacebar and
.Ql ? ,
respectively.
.Pp
Amonst other major differences, the
.Nm
configuration files are much simpler than real emacs.
There are two configuration files,
.Pa .mg ,
and
.Pa .mg-TERM .
Here,
.Ev TERM
represents the name of you terminal type; e.g., if your terminal type
is set to
.Dq vt100 ,
.Nm
will use
.Pa .mg-vt100
as a startup file. The terminal type startup file is used
first. If either of these files does not exist,
.Nm
will look for a file by the same name (but without the leading
dot) in
.Pa /usr/local/lib/mg .
.Pp
See the manual for a full list of the commands that can
go in the files.
.Pp
Here's another example sequence that you may find useful. By default,
.Dq ()
and
.Dq []
are recognized as brackets, so bracket matching can be done.
The following defines
.Dq {}
as brackets, and turns on the mode that causes
the cursor to "blink" to show you matching brackets.
.Bd -literal -offset indent
global-set-key } blink-matching-paren-hack
blink-matching-paren
set-default-mode blink
.Ed
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width /usr/local/lib/mg -compact
.It Pa ~/.mg
normal startup file
.It Pa ~/.mg-TERM
terminal-specific startup file
.It Pa /usr/local/lib/mg
directory for system-wide startup files
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr vi 1
.Sh BUGS
When you type
.Ql ?
to list possible file names, buffer names, etc.,
a help buffer is created for the possibilities. In Gnu Emacs,
this buffer goes away the next time you type a real command.
In
.Nm mg ,
you must use "M-x 1" to get rid of it.
|
