path: root/usr.bin/openssl/pkeyutl.c

/* $OpenBSD: pkeyutl.c,v 1.11 2017/01/20 08:57:12 deraadt Exp $ */
/* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
 * project 2006.
 */
/* ====================================================================
 * Copyright (c) 2006 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
 *
 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
 *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
 *
 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
 *    acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
 *
 */

#include <string.h>

#include "apps.h"

#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/pem.h>

#define KEY_PRIVKEY	1
#define KEY_PUBKEY	2
#define KEY_CERT	3

static void usage(void);

static EVP_PKEY_CTX *init_ctx(int *pkeysize,
    char *keyfile, int keyform, int key_type,
    char *passargin, int pkey_op);

static int setup_peer(BIO * err, EVP_PKEY_CTX * ctx, int peerform,
    const char *file);

static int do_keyop(EVP_PKEY_CTX * ctx, int pkey_op,
    unsigned char *out, size_t * poutlen,
    unsigned char *in, size_t inlen);

int
pkeyutl_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
	char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *sigfile = NULL;
	int pkey_op = EVP_PKEY_OP_SIGN, key_type = KEY_PRIVKEY;
	int keyform = FORMAT_PEM, peerform = FORMAT_PEM;
	char badarg = 0, rev = 0;
	char hexdump = 0, asn1parse = 0;
	EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx = NULL;
	char *passargin = NULL;
	int keysize = -1;

	unsigned char *buf_in = NULL, *buf_out = NULL, *sig = NULL;
	size_t buf_outlen;
	int buf_inlen = 0, siglen = -1;

	int ret = 1, rv = -1;

	if (single_execution) {
		if (pledge("stdio cpath wpath rpath tty", NULL) == -1) {
			perror("pledge");
			exit(1);
		}
	}

	argc--;
	argv++;

	while (argc >= 1) {
		if (!strcmp(*argv, "-in")) {
			if (--argc < 1)
				badarg = 1;
			else
				infile = *(++argv);
		} else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-out")) {
			if (--argc < 1)
				badarg = 1;
			else
				outfile = *(++argv);
		} else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-sigfile")) {
			if (--argc < 1)
				badarg = 1;
			else
				sigfile = *(++argv);
		} else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-inkey")) {
			if (--argc < 1)
				badarg = 1;
			else {
				ctx = init_ctx(&keysize,
				    *(++argv), keyform, key_type,
				    passargin, pkey_op);
				if (!ctx) {
					BIO_puts(bio_err,
					    "Error initializing context\n");
					ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
					badarg = 1;
				}
			}
		} else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-peerkey")) {
			if (--argc < 1)
				badarg = 1;
			else if (!setup_peer(bio_err, ctx, peerform, *(++argv)))
				badarg = 1;
		} else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-passin")) {
			if (--argc < 1)
				badarg = 1;
			else
				passargin = *(++argv);
		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-peerform") == 0) {
			if (--argc < 1)
				badarg = 1;
			else
				peerform = str2fmt(*(++argv));
		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-keyform") == 0) {
			if (--argc < 1)
				badarg = 1;
			else
				keyform = str2fmt(*(++argv));
		}
		else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-pubin"))
			key_type = KEY_PUBKEY;
		else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-certin"))
			key_type = KEY_CERT;
		else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-asn1parse"))
			asn1parse = 1;
		else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-hexdump"))
			hexdump = 1;
		else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-sign"))
			pkey_op = EVP_PKEY_OP_SIGN;
		else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-verify"))
			pkey_op = EVP_PKEY_OP_VERIFY;
		else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-verifyrecover"))
			pkey_op = EVP_PKEY_OP_VERIFYRECOVER;
		else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-rev"))
			rev = 1;
		else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-encrypt"))
			pkey_op = EVP_PKEY_OP_ENCRYPT;
		else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-decrypt"))
			pkey_op = EVP_PKEY_OP_DECRYPT;
		else if (!strcmp(*argv, "-derive"))
			pkey_op = EVP_PKEY_OP_DERIVE;
		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-pkeyopt") == 0) {
			if (--argc < 1)
				badarg = 1;
			else if (!ctx) {
				BIO_puts(bio_err,
				    "-pkeyopt command before -inkey\n");
				badarg = 1;
			} else if (pkey_ctrl_string(ctx, *(++argv)) <= 0) {
				BIO_puts(bio_err, "parameter setting error\n");
				ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
				goto end;
			}
		} else
			badarg = 1;
		if (badarg) {
			usage();
			goto end;
		}
		argc--;
		argv++;
	}

	if (!ctx) {
		usage();
		goto end;
	}
	if (sigfile && (pkey_op != EVP_PKEY_OP_VERIFY)) {
		BIO_puts(bio_err, "Signature file specified for non verify\n");
		goto end;
	}
	if (!sigfile && (pkey_op == EVP_PKEY_OP_VERIFY)) {
		BIO_puts(bio_err, "No signature file specified for verify\n");
		goto end;
	}

	if (pkey_op != EVP_PKEY_OP_DERIVE) {
		if (infile) {
			if (!(in = BIO_new_file(infile, "rb"))) {
				BIO_puts(bio_err,
				    "Error Opening Input File\n");
				ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
				goto end;
			}
		} else
			in = BIO_new_fp(stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE);
	}
	if (outfile) {
		if (!(out = BIO_new_file(outfile, "wb"))) {
			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Creating Output File\n");
			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
			goto end;
		}
	} else {
		out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
	}

	if (sigfile) {
		BIO *sigbio = BIO_new_file(sigfile, "rb");
		if (!sigbio) {
			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't open signature file %s\n",
			    sigfile);
			goto end;
		}
		siglen = bio_to_mem(&sig, keysize * 10, sigbio);
		BIO_free(sigbio);
		if (siglen <= 0) {
			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading signature data\n");
			goto end;
		}
	}
	if (in) {
		/* Read the input data */
		buf_inlen = bio_to_mem(&buf_in, keysize * 10, in);
		if (buf_inlen <= 0) {
			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading input Data\n");
			exit(1);
		}
		if (rev) {
			size_t i;
			unsigned char ctmp;
			size_t l = (size_t) buf_inlen;
			for (i = 0; i < l / 2; i++) {
				ctmp = buf_in[i];
				buf_in[i] = buf_in[l - 1 - i];
				buf_in[l - 1 - i] = ctmp;
			}
		}
	}
	if (pkey_op == EVP_PKEY_OP_VERIFY) {
		rv = EVP_PKEY_verify(ctx, sig, (size_t) siglen,
		    buf_in, (size_t) buf_inlen);
		if (rv == 1) {
			BIO_puts(out, "Signature Verified Successfully\n");
			ret = 0;
		} else
			BIO_puts(out, "Signature Verification Failure\n");
		if (rv >= 0)
			goto end;
	} else {
		rv = do_keyop(ctx, pkey_op, NULL, (size_t *)&buf_outlen,
		    buf_in, (size_t) buf_inlen);
		if (rv > 0) {
			buf_out = malloc(buf_outlen);
			if (!buf_out)
				rv = -1;
			else
				rv = do_keyop(ctx, pkey_op,
				    buf_out, (size_t *) & buf_outlen,
				    buf_in, (size_t) buf_inlen);
		}
	}

	if (rv <= 0) {
		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Public Key operation error\n");
		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
		goto end;
	}
	ret = 0;
	if (asn1parse) {
		if (!ASN1_parse_dump(out, buf_out, buf_outlen, 1, -1))
			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
	} else if (hexdump)
		BIO_dump(out, (char *) buf_out, buf_outlen);
	else
		BIO_write(out, buf_out, buf_outlen);

end:
	if (ctx)
		EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(ctx);
	BIO_free(in);
	BIO_free_all(out);
	free(buf_in);
	free(buf_out);
	free(sig);

	return ret;
}

static void
usage()
{
	BIO_printf(bio_err, "Usage: pkeyutl [options]\n");
	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-in file        input file\n");
	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-out file       output file\n");
	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-sigfile file signature file (verify operation only)\n");
	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-inkey file     input key\n");
	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-keyform arg    private key format - default PEM\n");
	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-pubin          input is a public key\n");
	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-certin         input is a certificate carrying a public key\n");
	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-pkeyopt X:Y    public key options\n");
	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-sign           sign with private key\n");
	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-verify         verify with public key\n");
	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-verifyrecover  verify with public key, recover original data\n");
	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-encrypt        encrypt with public key\n");
	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-decrypt        decrypt with private key\n");
	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-derive         derive shared secret\n");
	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-hexdump        hex dump output\n");
	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-passin arg     pass phrase source\n");

}

static EVP_PKEY_CTX *
init_ctx(int *pkeysize,
    char *keyfile, int keyform, int key_type,
    char *passargin, int pkey_op)
{
	EVP_PKEY *pkey = NULL;
	EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx = NULL;
	char *passin = NULL;
	int rv = -1;
	X509 *x;
	if (((pkey_op == EVP_PKEY_OP_SIGN) || (pkey_op == EVP_PKEY_OP_DECRYPT)
		|| (pkey_op == EVP_PKEY_OP_DERIVE))
	    && (key_type != KEY_PRIVKEY)) {
		BIO_printf(bio_err, "A private key is needed for this operation\n");
		goto end;
	}
	if (!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &passin, NULL)) {
		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
		goto end;
	}
	switch (key_type) {
	case KEY_PRIVKEY:
		pkey = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0,
		    passin, "Private Key");
		break;

	case KEY_PUBKEY:
		pkey = load_pubkey(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0,
		    NULL, "Public Key");
		break;

	case KEY_CERT:
		x = load_cert(bio_err, keyfile, keyform,
		    NULL, "Certificate");
		if (x) {
			pkey = X509_get_pubkey(x);
			X509_free(x);
		}
		break;

	}

	*pkeysize = EVP_PKEY_size(pkey);

	if (!pkey)
		goto end;

	ctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new(pkey, NULL);

	EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);

	if (!ctx)
		goto end;

	switch (pkey_op) {
	case EVP_PKEY_OP_SIGN:
		rv = EVP_PKEY_sign_init(ctx);
		break;

	case EVP_PKEY_OP_VERIFY:
		rv = EVP_PKEY_verify_init(ctx);
		break;

	case EVP_PKEY_OP_VERIFYRECOVER:
		rv = EVP_PKEY_verify_recover_init(ctx);
		break;

	case EVP_PKEY_OP_ENCRYPT:
		rv = EVP_PKEY_encrypt_init(ctx);
		break;

	case EVP_PKEY_OP_DECRYPT:
		rv = EVP_PKEY_decrypt_init(ctx);
		break;

	case EVP_PKEY_OP_DERIVE:
		rv = EVP_PKEY_derive_init(ctx);
		break;
	}

	if (rv <= 0) {
		EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(ctx);
		ctx = NULL;
	}
end:

	free(passin);

	return ctx;


}

static int
setup_peer(BIO * err, EVP_PKEY_CTX * ctx, int peerform,
    const char *file)
{
	EVP_PKEY *peer = NULL;
	int ret;
	if (!ctx) {
		BIO_puts(err, "-peerkey command before -inkey\n");
		return 0;
	}
	peer = load_pubkey(bio_err, file, peerform, 0, NULL, "Peer Key");

	if (!peer) {
		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading peer key %s\n", file);
		ERR_print_errors(err);
		return 0;
	}
	ret = EVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer(ctx, peer);

	EVP_PKEY_free(peer);
	if (ret <= 0)
		ERR_print_errors(err);
	return ret;
}

static int
do_keyop(EVP_PKEY_CTX * ctx, int pkey_op,
    unsigned char *out, size_t * poutlen,
    unsigned char *in, size_t inlen)
{
	int rv = 0;
	switch (pkey_op) {
	case EVP_PKEY_OP_VERIFYRECOVER:
		rv = EVP_PKEY_verify_recover(ctx, out, poutlen, in, inlen);
		break;

	case EVP_PKEY_OP_SIGN:
		rv = EVP_PKEY_sign(ctx, out, poutlen, in, inlen);
		break;

	case EVP_PKEY_OP_ENCRYPT:
		rv = EVP_PKEY_encrypt(ctx, out, poutlen, in, inlen);
		break;

	case EVP_PKEY_OP_DECRYPT:
		rv = EVP_PKEY_decrypt(ctx, out, poutlen, in, inlen);
		break;

	case EVP_PKEY_OP_DERIVE:
		rv = EVP_PKEY_derive(ctx, out, poutlen);
		break;

	}
	return rv;
}