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|
/* $OpenBSD: sndioctl.c,v 1.17 2021/12/25 16:25:07 ratchov Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2014-2020 Alexandre Ratchov <alex@caoua.org>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <sndio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
struct info {
struct info *next;
struct sioctl_desc desc;
unsigned ctladdr;
#define MODE_IGNORE 0 /* ignore this value */
#define MODE_PRINT 1 /* print-only, don't change value */
#define MODE_SET 2 /* set to newval value */
#define MODE_ADD 3 /* increase current value by newval */
#define MODE_SUB 4 /* decrease current value by newval */
#define MODE_TOGGLE 5 /* toggle current value */
unsigned mode;
int curval, newval;
};
int cmpdesc(struct sioctl_desc *, struct sioctl_desc *);
int isdiag(struct info *);
struct info *vecent(struct info *, char *, int);
struct info *nextfunc(struct info *);
struct info *nextpar(struct info *);
struct info *firstent(struct info *, char *);
struct info *nextent(struct info *, int);
int matchpar(struct info *, char *, int);
int matchent(struct info *, char *, int);
int ismono(struct info *);
void print_node(struct sioctl_node *, int);
void print_desc(struct info *, int);
void print_num(struct info *);
void print_ent(struct info *, char *);
void print_val(struct info *, int);
void print_par(struct info *, int);
int parse_name(char **, char *);
int parse_unit(char **, int *);
int parse_val(char **, float *);
int parse_node(char **, char *, int *);
int parse_modeval(char **, int *, float *);
void dump(void);
int cmd(char *);
void commit(void);
void list(void);
void ondesc(void *, struct sioctl_desc *, int);
void onctl(void *, unsigned, unsigned);
struct sioctl_hdl *hdl;
struct info *infolist;
int i_flag = 0, v_flag = 0, m_flag = 0, n_flag = 0, q_flag = 0;
static inline int
isname(int c)
{
return (c == '_') ||
(c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') ||
(c >= '0' && c <= '9');
}
static int
ftoi(float f)
{
return f + 0.5;
}
/*
* compare two sioctl_desc structures, used to sort infolist
*/
int
cmpdesc(struct sioctl_desc *d1, struct sioctl_desc *d2)
{
int res;
res = strcmp(d1->group, d2->group);
if (res != 0)
return res;
res = strcmp(d1->node0.name, d2->node0.name);
if (res != 0)
return res;
res = d1->type - d2->type;
if (res != 0)
return res;
res = strcmp(d1->func, d2->func);
if (res != 0)
return res;
res = d1->node0.unit - d2->node0.unit;
if (d1->type == SIOCTL_SEL ||
d1->type == SIOCTL_VEC ||
d1->type == SIOCTL_LIST) {
if (res != 0)
return res;
res = strcmp(d1->node1.name, d2->node1.name);
if (res != 0)
return res;
res = d1->node1.unit - d2->node1.unit;
}
return res;
}
/*
* return true of the vector entry is diagonal
*/
int
isdiag(struct info *e)
{
if (e->desc.node0.unit < 0 || e->desc.node1.unit < 0)
return 1;
return e->desc.node1.unit == e->desc.node0.unit;
}
/*
* find the selector or vector entry with the given name and channels
*/
struct info *
vecent(struct info *i, char *vstr, int vunit)
{
while (i != NULL) {
if ((strcmp(i->desc.node1.name, vstr) == 0) &&
(vunit < 0 || i->desc.node1.unit == vunit))
break;
i = i->next;
}
return i;
}
/*
* skip all parameters with the same group, name, and func
*/
struct info *
nextfunc(struct info *i)
{
char *str, *group, *func;
group = i->desc.group;
func = i->desc.func;
str = i->desc.node0.name;
for (i = i->next; i != NULL; i = i->next) {
if (strcmp(i->desc.group, group) != 0 ||
strcmp(i->desc.node0.name, str) != 0 ||
strcmp(i->desc.func, func) != 0)
return i;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* find the next parameter with the same group, name, func
*/
struct info *
nextpar(struct info *i)
{
char *str, *group, *func;
int unit;
group = i->desc.group;
func = i->desc.func;
str = i->desc.node0.name;
unit = i->desc.node0.unit;
for (i = i->next; i != NULL; i = i->next) {
if (strcmp(i->desc.group, group) != 0 ||
strcmp(i->desc.node0.name, str) != 0 ||
strcmp(i->desc.func, func) != 0)
break;
/* XXX: need to check for -1 ? */
if (i->desc.node0.unit != unit)
return i;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* return the first vector entry with the given name
*/
struct info *
firstent(struct info *g, char *vstr)
{
char *astr, *group, *func;
struct info *i;
group = g->desc.group;
astr = g->desc.node0.name;
func = g->desc.func;
for (i = g; i != NULL; i = i->next) {
if (strcmp(i->desc.group, group) != 0 ||
strcmp(i->desc.node0.name, astr) != 0 ||
strcmp(i->desc.func, func) != 0)
break;
if (!isdiag(i))
continue;
if (strcmp(i->desc.node1.name, vstr) == 0)
return i;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* find the next entry of the given vector, if the mono flag
* is set then the whole group is searched and off-diagonal entries are
* skipped
*/
struct info *
nextent(struct info *i, int mono)
{
char *str, *group, *func;
int unit;
group = i->desc.group;
func = i->desc.func;
str = i->desc.node0.name;
unit = i->desc.node0.unit;
for (i = i->next; i != NULL; i = i->next) {
if (strcmp(i->desc.group, group) != 0 ||
strcmp(i->desc.node0.name, str) != 0 ||
strcmp(i->desc.func, func) != 0)
return NULL;
if (mono)
return i;
if (i->desc.node0.unit == unit)
return i;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* return true if parameter matches the given name and channel
*/
int
matchpar(struct info *i, char *astr, int aunit)
{
if (strcmp(i->desc.node0.name, astr) != 0)
return 0;
if (aunit < 0)
return 1;
else if (i->desc.node0.unit < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "unit used for parameter with no unit\n");
exit(1);
}
return i->desc.node0.unit == aunit;
}
/*
* return true if selector or vector entry matches the given name and
* channel range
*/
int
matchent(struct info *i, char *vstr, int vunit)
{
if (strcmp(i->desc.node1.name, vstr) != 0)
return 0;
if (vunit < 0)
return 1;
else if (i->desc.node1.unit < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "unit used for parameter with no unit\n");
exit(1);
}
return i->desc.node1.unit == vunit;
}
/*
* return true if the given group can be represented as a signle mono
* parameter
*/
int
ismono(struct info *g)
{
struct info *p1, *p2;
struct info *e1, *e2;
p1 = g;
switch (g->desc.type) {
case SIOCTL_NUM:
case SIOCTL_SW:
for (p2 = g; p2 != NULL; p2 = nextpar(p2)) {
if (p2->curval != p1->curval)
return 0;
}
break;
case SIOCTL_SEL:
case SIOCTL_VEC:
case SIOCTL_LIST:
for (p2 = g; p2 != NULL; p2 = nextpar(p2)) {
for (e2 = p2; e2 != NULL; e2 = nextent(e2, 0)) {
if (!isdiag(e2)) {
if (e2->curval != 0)
return 0;
} else {
e1 = vecent(p1,
e2->desc.node1.name,
p1->desc.node0.unit);
if (e1 == NULL)
continue;
if (e1->curval != e2->curval)
return 0;
}
}
}
break;
}
return 1;
}
/*
* print a sub-stream, eg. "spkr[4]"
*/
void
print_node(struct sioctl_node *c, int mono)
{
printf("%s", c->name);
if (!mono && c->unit >= 0)
printf("[%d]", c->unit);
}
/*
* print info about the parameter
*/
void
print_desc(struct info *p, int mono)
{
struct info *e;
int more;
switch (p->desc.type) {
case SIOCTL_NUM:
case SIOCTL_SW:
printf("*");
break;
case SIOCTL_SEL:
case SIOCTL_VEC:
case SIOCTL_LIST:
more = 0;
for (e = p; e != NULL; e = nextent(e, mono)) {
if (mono) {
if (!isdiag(e))
continue;
if (e != firstent(p, e->desc.node1.name))
continue;
}
if (more)
printf(",");
print_node(&e->desc.node1, mono);
if (p->desc.type != SIOCTL_SEL)
printf(":*");
more = 1;
}
}
}
void
print_num(struct info *p)
{
if (p->desc.maxval == 1)
printf("%d", p->curval);
else {
/*
* For now, maxval is always 127 or 255,
* so three decimals is always ideal.
*/
printf("%.3f", p->curval / (float)p->desc.maxval);
}
}
/*
* print a single control
*/
void
print_ent(struct info *e, char *comment)
{
if (e->desc.group[0] != 0) {
printf("%s", e->desc.group);
printf("/");
}
print_node(&e->desc.node0, 0);
printf(".%s=", e->desc.func);
switch (e->desc.type) {
case SIOCTL_NONE:
printf("<removed>\n");
break;
case SIOCTL_SEL:
case SIOCTL_VEC:
case SIOCTL_LIST:
print_node(&e->desc.node1, 0);
printf(":");
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case SIOCTL_SW:
case SIOCTL_NUM:
print_num(e);
}
if (comment)
printf("\t# %s", comment);
printf("\n");
}
/*
* print parameter value
*/
void
print_val(struct info *p, int mono)
{
struct info *e;
int more;
switch (p->desc.type) {
case SIOCTL_NUM:
case SIOCTL_SW:
print_num(p);
break;
case SIOCTL_SEL:
case SIOCTL_VEC:
case SIOCTL_LIST:
more = 0;
for (e = p; e != NULL; e = nextent(e, mono)) {
if (mono) {
if (!isdiag(e))
continue;
if (e != firstent(p, e->desc.node1.name))
continue;
}
if (e->desc.maxval == 1) {
if (e->curval) {
if (more)
printf(",");
print_node(&e->desc.node1, mono);
more = 1;
}
} else {
if (more)
printf(",");
print_node(&e->desc.node1, mono);
printf(":");
print_num(e);
more = 1;
}
}
}
}
/*
* print ``<parameter>=<value>'' string (including '\n')
*/
void
print_par(struct info *p, int mono)
{
if (!n_flag) {
if (p->desc.group[0] != 0) {
printf("%s", p->desc.group);
printf("/");
}
print_node(&p->desc.node0, mono);
printf(".%s=", p->desc.func);
}
if (i_flag)
print_desc(p, mono);
else
print_val(p, mono);
printf("\n");
}
/*
* parse a stream name or parameter name
*/
int
parse_name(char **line, char *name)
{
char *p = *line;
unsigned len = 0;
if (!isname(*p)) {
fprintf(stderr, "letter or digit expected near '%s'\n", p);
return 0;
}
while (isname(*p)) {
if (len >= SIOCTL_NAMEMAX - 1) {
name[SIOCTL_NAMEMAX - 1] = '\0';
fprintf(stderr, "%s...: too long\n", name);
return 0;
}
name[len++] = *p;
p++;
}
name[len] = '\0';
*line = p;
return 1;
}
/*
* parse a decimal integer
*/
int
parse_unit(char **line, int *num)
{
char *p = *line;
unsigned int val;
int n;
if (sscanf(p, "%u%n", &val, &n) != 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "number expected near '%s'\n", p);
return 0;
}
if (val >= 255) {
fprintf(stderr, "%d: too large\n", val);
return 0;
}
*num = val;
*line = p + n;
return 1;
}
int
parse_val(char **line, float *num)
{
char *p = *line;
float val;
int n;
if (sscanf(p, "%g%n", &val, &n) != 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "number expected near '%s'\n", p);
return 0;
}
if (val < 0 || val > 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "%g: expected number between 0 and 1\n", val);
return 0;
}
*num = val;
*line = p + n;
return 1;
}
/*
* parse a sub-stream, eg. "spkr[7]"
*/
int
parse_node(char **line, char *str, int *unit)
{
char *p = *line;
if (!parse_name(&p, str))
return 0;
if (*p != '[') {
*unit = -1;
*line = p;
return 1;
}
p++;
if (!parse_unit(&p, unit))
return 0;
if (*p != ']') {
fprintf(stderr, "']' expected near '%s'\n", p);
return 0;
}
p++;
*line = p;
return 1;
}
/*
* parse a decimal prefixed by the optional mode
*/
int
parse_modeval(char **line, int *rmode, float *rval)
{
char *p = *line;
unsigned mode;
switch (*p) {
case '+':
mode = MODE_ADD;
p++;
break;
case '-':
mode = MODE_SUB;
p++;
break;
case '!':
mode = MODE_TOGGLE;
p++;
break;
default:
mode = MODE_SET;
}
if (mode != MODE_TOGGLE) {
if (!parse_val(&p, rval))
return 0;
}
*line = p;
*rmode = mode;
return 1;
}
/*
* dump the whole controls list, useful for debugging
*/
void
dump(void)
{
struct info *i;
for (i = infolist; i != NULL; i = i->next) {
printf("%03u:", i->ctladdr);
print_node(&i->desc.node0, 0);
printf(".%s", i->desc.func);
printf("=");
switch (i->desc.type) {
case SIOCTL_NUM:
case SIOCTL_SW:
printf("0..%d (%u)", i->desc.maxval, i->curval);
break;
case SIOCTL_SEL:
print_node(&i->desc.node1, 0);
break;
case SIOCTL_VEC:
case SIOCTL_LIST:
print_node(&i->desc.node1, 0);
printf(":0..%d (%u)", i->desc.maxval, i->curval);
}
printf("\n");
}
}
/*
* parse and execute a command ``<parameter>[=<value>]''
*/
int
cmd(char *line)
{
char *pos, *group;
struct info *i, *e, *g;
char func[SIOCTL_NAMEMAX];
char astr[SIOCTL_NAMEMAX], vstr[SIOCTL_NAMEMAX];
int aunit, vunit;
unsigned npar = 0, nent = 0;
int comma, mode;
float val;
pos = strrchr(line, '/');
if (pos != NULL) {
group = line;
pos[0] = 0;
pos++;
} else {
group = "";
pos = line;
}
if (!parse_node(&pos, astr, &aunit))
return 0;
if (*pos != '.') {
fprintf(stderr, "'.' expected near '%s'\n", pos);
return 0;
}
pos++;
if (!parse_name(&pos, func))
return 0;
for (g = infolist;; g = g->next) {
if (g == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s.%s: no such control\n", astr, func);
return 0;
}
if (strcmp(g->desc.group, group) == 0 &&
strcmp(g->desc.func, func) == 0 &&
strcmp(g->desc.node0.name, astr) == 0)
break;
}
g->mode = MODE_PRINT;
if (*pos != '=') {
if (*pos != '\0') {
fprintf(stderr, "junk at end of command\n");
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
pos++;
if (i_flag) {
printf("can't set values in info mode\n");
return 0;
}
npar = 0;
switch (g->desc.type) {
case SIOCTL_NUM:
case SIOCTL_SW:
if (!parse_modeval(&pos, &mode, &val))
return 0;
for (i = g; i != NULL; i = nextpar(i)) {
if (!matchpar(i, astr, aunit))
continue;
i->mode = mode;
i->newval = ftoi(val * i->desc.maxval);
npar++;
}
break;
case SIOCTL_SEL:
if (*pos == '\0') {
fprintf(stderr, "%s.%s: expects value\n", astr, func);
exit(1);
}
/* FALLTROUGH */
case SIOCTL_VEC:
case SIOCTL_LIST:
for (i = g; i != NULL; i = nextpar(i)) {
if (!matchpar(i, astr, aunit))
continue;
for (e = i; e != NULL; e = nextent(e, 0)) {
e->newval = 0;
e->mode = MODE_SET;
}
npar++;
}
comma = 0;
for (;;) {
if (*pos == '\0')
break;
if (comma) {
if (*pos != ',')
break;
pos++;
}
if (!parse_node(&pos, vstr, &vunit))
return 0;
if (*pos == ':') {
pos++;
if (!parse_modeval(&pos, &mode, &val))
return 0;
} else {
val = 1.;
mode = MODE_SET;
}
nent = 0;
for (i = g; i != NULL; i = nextpar(i)) {
if (!matchpar(i, astr, aunit))
continue;
for (e = i; e != NULL; e = nextent(e, 0)) {
if (matchent(e, vstr, vunit)) {
e->newval = ftoi(val * e->desc.maxval);
e->mode = mode;
nent++;
}
}
}
if (nent == 0) {
/* XXX: use print_node()-like routine */
fprintf(stderr, "%s[%d]: invalid value\n", vstr, vunit);
print_par(g, 0);
exit(1);
}
comma = 1;
}
}
if (npar == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid parameter\n", line);
exit(1);
}
if (*pos != '\0') {
printf("%s: junk at end of command\n", pos);
exit(1);
}
return 1;
}
/*
* write the controls with the ``set'' flag on the device
*/
void
commit(void)
{
struct info *i;
int val;
for (i = infolist; i != NULL; i = i->next) {
val = 0xdeadbeef;
switch (i->mode) {
case MODE_IGNORE:
case MODE_PRINT:
continue;
case MODE_SET:
val = i->newval;
break;
case MODE_ADD:
val = i->curval + i->newval;
if (val > i->desc.maxval)
val = i->desc.maxval;
break;
case MODE_SUB:
val = i->curval - i->newval;
if (val < 0)
val = 0;
break;
case MODE_TOGGLE:
val = i->curval ? 0 : i->desc.maxval;
}
sioctl_setval(hdl, i->ctladdr, val);
i->curval = val;
}
}
/*
* print all parameters
*/
void
list(void)
{
struct info *p, *g;
for (g = infolist; g != NULL; g = nextfunc(g)) {
if (g->mode == MODE_IGNORE)
continue;
if (i_flag) {
if (v_flag) {
for (p = g; p != NULL; p = nextpar(p))
print_par(p, 0);
} else
print_par(g, 1);
} else {
if (v_flag || !ismono(g)) {
for (p = g; p != NULL; p = nextpar(p))
print_par(p, 0);
} else
print_par(g, 1);
}
}
}
/*
* register a new knob/button, called from the poll() loop. this may be
* called when label string changes, in which case we update the
* existing label widged rather than inserting a new one.
*/
void
ondesc(void *arg, struct sioctl_desc *d, int curval)
{
struct info *i, **pi;
int cmp;
if (d == NULL)
return;
/*
* delete control
*/
for (pi = &infolist; (i = *pi) != NULL; pi = &i->next) {
if (d->addr == i->desc.addr) {
if (m_flag)
print_ent(i, "deleted");
*pi = i->next;
free(i);
break;
}
}
switch (d->type) {
case SIOCTL_NUM:
case SIOCTL_SW:
case SIOCTL_VEC:
case SIOCTL_LIST:
case SIOCTL_SEL:
break;
default:
return;
}
/*
* find the right position to insert the new widget
*/
for (pi = &infolist; (i = *pi) != NULL; pi = &i->next) {
cmp = cmpdesc(d, &i->desc);
if (cmp == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "fatal: duplicate control:\n");
print_ent(i, "duplicate");
exit(1);
}
if (cmp < 0)
break;
}
i = malloc(sizeof(struct info));
if (i == NULL) {
perror("malloc");
exit(1);
}
i->desc = *d;
i->ctladdr = d->addr;
i->curval = i->newval = curval;
i->mode = MODE_IGNORE;
i->next = *pi;
*pi = i;
if (m_flag)
print_ent(i, "added");
}
/*
* update a knob/button state, called from the poll() loop
*/
void
onctl(void *arg, unsigned addr, unsigned val)
{
struct info *i, *j;
i = infolist;
for (;;) {
if (i == NULL)
return;
if (i->ctladdr == addr)
break;
i = i->next;
}
if (i->curval == val) {
print_ent(i, "eq");
return;
}
if (i->desc.type == SIOCTL_SEL) {
for (j = infolist; j != NULL; j = j->next) {
if (strcmp(i->desc.group, j->desc.group) != 0 ||
strcmp(i->desc.node0.name, j->desc.node0.name) != 0 ||
strcmp(i->desc.func, j->desc.func) != 0 ||
i->desc.node0.unit != j->desc.node0.unit)
continue;
j->curval = (i->ctladdr == j->ctladdr);
}
} else
i->curval = val;
if (m_flag)
print_ent(i, "changed");
}
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
char *devname = SIO_DEVANY;
int i, c, d_flag = 0;
struct info *g;
struct pollfd *pfds;
int nfds, revents;
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "df:imnqv")) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'd':
d_flag = 1;
break;
case 'f':
devname = optarg;
break;
case 'i':
i_flag = 1;
break;
case 'm':
m_flag = 1;
break;
case 'n':
n_flag = 1;
break;
case 'q':
q_flag = 1;
break;
case 'v':
v_flag++;
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "usage: sndioctl "
"[-dimnqv] [-f device] [command ...]\n");
exit(1);
}
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
hdl = sioctl_open(devname, SIOCTL_READ | SIOCTL_WRITE, 0);
if (hdl == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open control device\n", devname);
exit(1);
}
if (pledge("stdio audio", NULL) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: pledge: %s\n", getprogname(),
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
if (!sioctl_ondesc(hdl, ondesc, NULL)) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't get device description\n", devname);
exit(1);
}
sioctl_onval(hdl, onctl, NULL);
if (d_flag) {
if (argc > 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
"commands are not allowed with -d option\n");
exit(1);
}
dump();
} else {
if (argc == 0) {
for (g = infolist; g != NULL; g = nextfunc(g))
g->mode = MODE_PRINT;
} else {
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
if (!cmd(argv[i]))
return 1;
}
}
commit();
if (!q_flag)
list();
}
if (m_flag) {
pfds = malloc(sizeof(struct pollfd) * sioctl_nfds(hdl));
if (pfds == NULL) {
perror("malloc");
exit(1);
}
for (;;) {
fflush(stdout);
nfds = sioctl_pollfd(hdl, pfds, POLLIN);
if (nfds == 0)
break;
while (poll(pfds, nfds, -1) < 0) {
if (errno != EINTR) {
perror("poll");
exit(1);
}
}
revents = sioctl_revents(hdl, pfds);
if (revents & POLLHUP) {
fprintf(stderr, "disconnected\n");
break;
}
}
free(pfds);
}
sioctl_close(hdl);
return 0;
}
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