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|
/*
* Copyright (c) 1996, 1998-2005, 2007-2008
* Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
* OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
* ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
* Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force
* Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F39502-99-1-0512.
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#ifdef STDC_HEADERS
# include <stdlib.h>
# include <stddef.h>
#else
# ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
# include <stdlib.h>
# endif
#endif /* STDC_HEADERS */
#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
# include <string.h>
#else
# ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
# include <strings.h>
# endif
#endif /* HAVE_STRING_H */
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
# include <unistd.h>
#endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */
#ifdef HAVE_FNMATCH
# include <fnmatch.h>
#endif /* HAVE_FNMATCH */
#ifdef HAVE_EXTENDED_GLOB
# include <glob.h>
#endif /* HAVE_EXTENDED_GLOB */
#ifdef HAVE_NETGROUP_H
# include <netgroup.h>
#endif /* HAVE_NETGROUP_H */
#include <ctype.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_H
# include <dirent.h>
# define NAMLEN(dirent) strlen((dirent)->d_name)
#else
# define dirent direct
# define NAMLEN(dirent) (dirent)->d_namlen
# ifdef HAVE_SYS_NDIR_H
# include <sys/ndir.h>
# endif
# ifdef HAVE_SYS_DIR_H
# include <sys/dir.h>
# endif
# ifdef HAVE_NDIR_H
# include <ndir.h>
# endif
#endif
#include "sudo.h"
#include "interfaces.h"
#include "parse.h"
#include <gram.h>
#ifndef HAVE_FNMATCH
# include "emul/fnmatch.h"
#endif /* HAVE_FNMATCH */
#ifndef HAVE_EXTENDED_GLOB
# include "emul/glob.h"
#endif /* HAVE_EXTENDED_GLOB */
#ifndef lint
__unused static const char rcsid[] = "$Sudo: match.c,v 1.38 2008/11/02 14:35:37 millert Exp $";
#endif /* lint */
static struct member_list empty;
static int command_matches_dir __P((char *, size_t));
/*
* Returns TRUE if string 's' contains meta characters.
*/
#define has_meta(s) (strpbrk(s, "\\?*[]") != NULL)
/*
* Check for user described by pw in a list of members.
* Returns ALLOW, DENY or UNSPEC.
*/
static int
_userlist_matches(pw, list)
struct passwd *pw;
struct member_list *list;
{
struct member *m;
struct alias *a;
int rval, matched = UNSPEC;
tq_foreach_rev(list, m) {
switch (m->type) {
case ALL:
matched = !m->negated;
break;
case NETGROUP:
if (netgr_matches(m->name, NULL, NULL, pw->pw_name))
matched = !m->negated;
break;
case USERGROUP:
if (usergr_matches(m->name, pw->pw_name, pw))
matched = !m->negated;
break;
case ALIAS:
if ((a = find_alias(m->name, USERALIAS)) != NULL) {
rval = _userlist_matches(pw, &a->members);
if (rval != UNSPEC)
matched = m->negated ? !rval : rval;
break;
}
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case WORD:
if (userpw_matches(m->name, pw->pw_name, pw))
matched = !m->negated;
break;
}
if (matched != UNSPEC)
break;
}
return(matched);
}
int
userlist_matches(pw, list)
struct passwd *pw;
struct member_list *list;
{
alias_seqno++;
return(_userlist_matches(pw, list));
}
/*
* Check for user described by pw in a list of members.
* If both lists are empty compare against def_runas_default.
* Returns ALLOW, DENY or UNSPEC.
*/
static int
_runaslist_matches(user_list, group_list)
struct member_list *user_list;
struct member_list *group_list;
{
struct member *m;
struct alias *a;
int rval, matched = UNSPEC;
/* Deny if user specified a group but there is no group in sudoers */
if (runas_gr != NULL && tq_empty(group_list))
return(DENY);
if (tq_empty(user_list) && tq_empty(group_list))
return(userpw_matches(def_runas_default, runas_pw->pw_name, runas_pw));
if (runas_pw != NULL) {
tq_foreach_rev(user_list, m) {
switch (m->type) {
case ALL:
matched = !m->negated;
break;
case NETGROUP:
if (netgr_matches(m->name, NULL, NULL, runas_pw->pw_name))
matched = !m->negated;
break;
case USERGROUP:
if (usergr_matches(m->name, runas_pw->pw_name, runas_pw))
matched = !m->negated;
break;
case ALIAS:
if ((a = find_alias(m->name, RUNASALIAS)) != NULL) {
rval = _runaslist_matches(&a->members, &empty);
if (rval != UNSPEC)
matched = m->negated ? !rval : rval;
break;
}
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case WORD:
if (userpw_matches(m->name, runas_pw->pw_name, runas_pw))
matched = !m->negated;
break;
}
if (matched != UNSPEC)
break;
}
}
if (runas_gr != NULL) {
tq_foreach_rev(group_list, m) {
switch (m->type) {
case ALL:
matched = !m->negated;
break;
case ALIAS:
if ((a = find_alias(m->name, RUNASALIAS)) != NULL) {
rval = _runaslist_matches(&a->members, &empty);
if (rval != UNSPEC)
matched = m->negated ? !rval : rval;
break;
}
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case WORD:
if (group_matches(m->name, runas_gr))
matched = !m->negated;
break;
}
if (matched != UNSPEC)
break;
}
}
return(matched);
}
int
runaslist_matches(user_list, group_list)
struct member_list *user_list;
struct member_list *group_list;
{
alias_seqno++;
return(_runaslist_matches(user_list ? user_list : &empty,
group_list ? group_list : &empty));
}
/*
* Check for host and shost in a list of members.
* Returns ALLOW, DENY or UNSPEC.
*/
static int
_hostlist_matches(list)
struct member_list *list;
{
struct member *m;
struct alias *a;
int rval, matched = UNSPEC;
tq_foreach_rev(list, m) {
switch (m->type) {
case ALL:
matched = !m->negated;
break;
case NETGROUP:
if (netgr_matches(m->name, user_host, user_shost, NULL))
matched = !m->negated;
break;
case NTWKADDR:
if (addr_matches(m->name))
matched = !m->negated;
break;
case ALIAS:
if ((a = find_alias(m->name, HOSTALIAS)) != NULL) {
rval = _hostlist_matches(&a->members);
if (rval != UNSPEC)
matched = m->negated ? !rval : rval;
break;
}
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case WORD:
if (hostname_matches(user_shost, user_host, m->name))
matched = !m->negated;
break;
}
if (matched != UNSPEC)
break;
}
return(matched);
}
int
hostlist_matches(list)
struct member_list *list;
{
alias_seqno++;
return(_hostlist_matches(list));
}
/*
* Check for cmnd and args in a list of members.
* Returns ALLOW, DENY or UNSPEC.
*/
static int
_cmndlist_matches(list)
struct member_list *list;
{
struct member *m;
int rval, matched = UNSPEC;
tq_foreach_rev(list, m) {
rval = cmnd_matches(m);
if (rval != UNSPEC) {
matched = m->negated ? !rval : rval;
break;
}
}
return(matched);
}
int
cmndlist_matches(list)
struct member_list *list;
{
alias_seqno++;
return(_cmndlist_matches(list));
}
/*
* Check cmnd and args.
* Returns ALLOW, DENY or UNSPEC.
*/
int
cmnd_matches(m)
struct member *m;
{
struct alias *a;
struct sudo_command *c;
int rval, matched = UNSPEC;
switch (m->type) {
case ALL:
matched = !m->negated;
break;
case ALIAS:
alias_seqno++;
if ((a = find_alias(m->name, CMNDALIAS)) != NULL) {
rval = _cmndlist_matches(&a->members);
if (rval != UNSPEC)
matched = m->negated ? !rval : rval;
}
break;
case COMMAND:
c = (struct sudo_command *)m->name;
if (command_matches(c->cmnd, c->args))
matched = !m->negated;
break;
}
return(matched);
}
/*
* If path doesn't end in /, return TRUE iff cmnd & path name the same inode;
* otherwise, return TRUE if user_cmnd names one of the inodes in path.
*/
int
command_matches(sudoers_cmnd, sudoers_args)
char *sudoers_cmnd;
char *sudoers_args;
{
struct stat sudoers_stat;
char **ap, *base, *cp;
glob_t gl;
size_t dlen;
/* Check for pseudo-commands */
if (strchr(user_cmnd, '/') == NULL) {
/*
* Return true if both sudoers_cmnd and user_cmnd are "sudoedit" AND
* a) there are no args in sudoers OR
* b) there are no args on command line and none req by sudoers OR
* c) there are args in sudoers and on command line and they match
*/
if (strcmp(sudoers_cmnd, "sudoedit") != 0 ||
strcmp(user_cmnd, "sudoedit") != 0)
return(FALSE);
if (!sudoers_args ||
(!user_args && sudoers_args && !strcmp("\"\"", sudoers_args)) ||
(sudoers_args &&
fnmatch(sudoers_args, user_args ? user_args : "", 0) == 0)) {
efree(safe_cmnd);
safe_cmnd = estrdup(sudoers_cmnd);
return(TRUE);
} else
return(FALSE);
}
dlen = strlen(sudoers_cmnd);
/*
* If sudoers_cmnd has meta characters in it, we may need to
* use glob(3) and fnmatch(3) to do the matching.
*/
if (has_meta(sudoers_cmnd)) {
/*
* First check to see if we can avoid the call to glob(3).
* Short circuit if there are no meta chars in the command itself
* and user_base and basename(sudoers_cmnd) don't match.
*/
if (sudoers_cmnd[dlen - 1] != '/') {
if ((base = strrchr(sudoers_cmnd, '/')) != NULL) {
base++;
if (!has_meta(base) && strcmp(user_base, base) != 0)
return(FALSE);
}
}
/*
* Return true if we find a match in the glob(3) results AND
* a) there are no args in sudoers OR
* b) there are no args on command line and none required by sudoers OR
* c) there are args in sudoers and on command line and they match
* else return false.
*/
#define GLOB_FLAGS (GLOB_NOSORT | GLOB_MARK | GLOB_BRACE | GLOB_TILDE)
if (glob(sudoers_cmnd, GLOB_FLAGS, NULL, &gl) != 0) {
globfree(&gl);
return(FALSE);
}
/* For each glob match, compare basename, st_dev and st_ino. */
for (ap = gl.gl_pathv; (cp = *ap) != NULL; ap++) {
/* If it ends in '/' it is a directory spec. */
dlen = strlen(cp);
if (cp[dlen - 1] == '/') {
if (command_matches_dir(cp, dlen))
return(TRUE);
continue;
}
/* Only proceed if user_base and basename(cp) match */
if ((base = strrchr(cp, '/')) != NULL)
base++;
else
base = cp;
if (strcmp(user_base, base) != 0 ||
stat(cp, &sudoers_stat) == -1)
continue;
if (user_stat == NULL ||
(user_stat->st_dev == sudoers_stat.st_dev &&
user_stat->st_ino == sudoers_stat.st_ino)) {
efree(safe_cmnd);
safe_cmnd = estrdup(cp);
break;
}
}
globfree(&gl);
if (cp == NULL)
return(FALSE);
if (!sudoers_args ||
(!user_args && sudoers_args && !strcmp("\"\"", sudoers_args)) ||
(sudoers_args &&
fnmatch(sudoers_args, user_args ? user_args : "", 0) == 0)) {
efree(safe_cmnd);
safe_cmnd = estrdup(user_cmnd);
return(TRUE);
}
return(FALSE);
} else {
/* If it ends in '/' it is a directory spec. */
if (sudoers_cmnd[dlen - 1] == '/')
return(command_matches_dir(sudoers_cmnd, dlen));
/* Only proceed if user_base and basename(sudoers_cmnd) match */
if ((base = strrchr(sudoers_cmnd, '/')) == NULL)
base = sudoers_cmnd;
else
base++;
if (strcmp(user_base, base) != 0 ||
stat(sudoers_cmnd, &sudoers_stat) == -1)
return(FALSE);
/*
* Return true if inode/device matches AND
* a) there are no args in sudoers OR
* b) there are no args on command line and none req by sudoers OR
* c) there are args in sudoers and on command line and they match
*/
if (user_stat != NULL &&
(user_stat->st_dev != sudoers_stat.st_dev ||
user_stat->st_ino != sudoers_stat.st_ino))
return(FALSE);
if (!sudoers_args ||
(!user_args && sudoers_args && !strcmp("\"\"", sudoers_args)) ||
(sudoers_args &&
fnmatch(sudoers_args, user_args ? user_args : "", 0) == 0)) {
efree(safe_cmnd);
safe_cmnd = estrdup(sudoers_cmnd);
return(TRUE);
}
return(FALSE);
}
}
/*
* Return TRUE if user_cmnd names one of the inodes in dir, else FALSE.
*/
static int
command_matches_dir(sudoers_dir, dlen)
char *sudoers_dir;
size_t dlen;
{
struct stat sudoers_stat;
struct dirent *dent;
char buf[PATH_MAX];
DIR *dirp;
/*
* Grot through directory entries, looking for user_base.
*/
dirp = opendir(sudoers_dir);
if (dirp == NULL)
return(FALSE);
if (strlcpy(buf, sudoers_dir, sizeof(buf)) >= sizeof(buf))
return(FALSE);
while ((dent = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
/* ignore paths > PATH_MAX (XXX - log) */
buf[dlen] = '\0';
if (strlcat(buf, dent->d_name, sizeof(buf)) >= sizeof(buf))
continue;
/* only stat if basenames are the same */
if (strcmp(user_base, dent->d_name) != 0 ||
stat(buf, &sudoers_stat) == -1)
continue;
if (user_stat->st_dev == sudoers_stat.st_dev &&
user_stat->st_ino == sudoers_stat.st_ino) {
efree(safe_cmnd);
safe_cmnd = estrdup(buf);
break;
}
}
closedir(dirp);
return(dent != NULL);
}
static int
addr_matches_if(n)
char *n;
{
int i;
struct in_addr addr;
struct interface *ifp;
#ifdef HAVE_IN6_ADDR
struct in6_addr addr6;
int j;
#endif
int family;
#ifdef HAVE_IN6_ADDR
if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, n, &addr6) > 0) {
family = AF_INET6;
} else
#endif
{
family = AF_INET;
addr.s_addr = inet_addr(n);
}
for (i = 0; i < num_interfaces; i++) {
ifp = &interfaces[i];
if (ifp->family != family)
continue;
switch(family) {
case AF_INET:
if (ifp->addr.ip4.s_addr == addr.s_addr ||
(ifp->addr.ip4.s_addr & ifp->netmask.ip4.s_addr)
== addr.s_addr)
return(TRUE);
break;
#ifdef HAVE_IN6_ADDR
case AF_INET6:
if (memcmp(ifp->addr.ip6.s6_addr, addr6.s6_addr,
sizeof(addr6.s6_addr)) == 0)
return(TRUE);
for (j = 0; j < sizeof(addr6.s6_addr); j++) {
if ((ifp->addr.ip6.s6_addr[j] & ifp->netmask.ip6.s6_addr[j]) != addr6.s6_addr[j])
break;
}
if (j == sizeof(addr6.s6_addr))
return(TRUE);
#endif
}
}
return(FALSE);
}
static int
addr_matches_if_netmask(n, m)
char *n;
char *m;
{
int i;
struct in_addr addr, mask;
struct interface *ifp;
#ifdef HAVE_IN6_ADDR
struct in6_addr addr6, mask6;
int j;
#endif
int family;
#ifdef HAVE_IN6_ADDR
if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, n, &addr6) > 0)
family = AF_INET6;
else
#endif
{
family = AF_INET;
addr.s_addr = inet_addr(n);
}
if (family == AF_INET) {
if (strchr(m, '.'))
mask.s_addr = inet_addr(m);
else {
i = 32 - atoi(m);
mask.s_addr = 0xffffffff;
mask.s_addr >>= i;
mask.s_addr <<= i;
mask.s_addr = htonl(mask.s_addr);
}
}
#ifdef HAVE_IN6_ADDR
else {
if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, m, &mask6) <= 0) {
j = atoi(m);
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
if (j < i * 8)
mask6.s6_addr[i] = 0;
else if (i * 8 + 8 <= j)
mask6.s6_addr[i] = 0xff;
else
mask6.s6_addr[i] = 0xff00 >> (j - i * 8);
}
}
}
#endif /* HAVE_IN6_ADDR */
for (i = 0; i < num_interfaces; i++) {
ifp = &interfaces[i];
if (ifp->family != family)
continue;
switch(family) {
case AF_INET:
if ((ifp->addr.ip4.s_addr & mask.s_addr) == addr.s_addr)
return(TRUE);
#ifdef HAVE_IN6_ADDR
case AF_INET6:
for (j = 0; j < sizeof(addr6.s6_addr); j++) {
if ((ifp->addr.ip6.s6_addr[j] & mask6.s6_addr[j]) != addr6.s6_addr[j])
break;
}
if (j == sizeof(addr6.s6_addr))
return(TRUE);
#endif /* HAVE_IN6_ADDR */
}
}
return(FALSE);
}
/*
* Returns TRUE if "n" is one of our ip addresses or if
* "n" is a network that we are on, else returns FALSE.
*/
int
addr_matches(n)
char *n;
{
char *m;
int retval;
/* If there's an explicit netmask, use it. */
if ((m = strchr(n, '/'))) {
*m++ = '\0';
retval = addr_matches_if_netmask(n, m);
*(m - 1) = '/';
} else
retval = addr_matches_if(n);
return(retval);
}
/*
* Returns TRUE if the hostname matches the pattern, else FALSE
*/
int
hostname_matches(shost, lhost, pattern)
char *shost;
char *lhost;
char *pattern;
{
if (has_meta(pattern)) {
if (strchr(pattern, '.'))
return(!fnmatch(pattern, lhost, FNM_CASEFOLD));
else
return(!fnmatch(pattern, shost, FNM_CASEFOLD));
} else {
if (strchr(pattern, '.'))
return(!strcasecmp(lhost, pattern));
else
return(!strcasecmp(shost, pattern));
}
}
/*
* Returns TRUE if the user/uid from sudoers matches the specified user/uid,
* else returns FALSE.
*/
int
userpw_matches(sudoers_user, user, pw)
char *sudoers_user;
char *user;
struct passwd *pw;
{
if (pw != NULL && *sudoers_user == '#') {
uid_t uid = (uid_t) atoi(sudoers_user + 1);
if (uid == pw->pw_uid)
return(TRUE);
}
return(strcmp(sudoers_user, user) == 0);
}
/*
* Returns TRUE if the group/gid from sudoers matches the specified group/gid,
* else returns FALSE.
*/
int
group_matches(sudoers_group, gr)
char *sudoers_group;
struct group *gr;
{
if (*sudoers_group == '#') {
gid_t gid = (gid_t) atoi(sudoers_group + 1);
if (gid == gr->gr_gid)
return(TRUE);
}
return(strcmp(gr->gr_name, sudoers_group) == 0);
}
/*
* Returns TRUE if the given user belongs to the named group,
* else returns FALSE.
* XXX - reduce the number of group lookups
*/
int
usergr_matches(group, user, pw)
char *group;
char *user;
struct passwd *pw;
{
struct group *grp;
char **cur;
int i;
/* make sure we have a valid usergroup, sudo style */
if (*group++ != '%')
return(FALSE);
/* look up user's primary gid in the passwd file */
if (pw == NULL && (pw = sudo_getpwnam(user)) == NULL)
return(FALSE);
if ((grp = sudo_getgrnam(group)) == NULL)
return(FALSE);
/* check against user's primary (passwd file) gid */
if (grp->gr_gid == pw->pw_gid)
return(TRUE);
/*
* If we are matching the invoking or list user and that user has a
* supplementary group vector, check it first.
*/
if (strcmp(user, list_pw ? list_pw->pw_name : user_name) == 0) {
for (i = 0; i < user_ngroups; i++)
if (grp->gr_gid == user_groups[i])
return(TRUE);
}
if (grp->gr_mem != NULL) {
for (cur = grp->gr_mem; *cur; cur++)
if (strcmp(*cur, user) == 0)
return(TRUE);
}
return(FALSE);
}
/*
* Returns TRUE if "host" and "user" belong to the netgroup "netgr",
* else return FALSE. Either of "host", "shost" or "user" may be NULL
* in which case that argument is not checked...
*
* XXX - swap order of host & shost
*/
int
netgr_matches(netgr, lhost, shost, user)
char *netgr;
char *lhost;
char *shost;
char *user;
{
static char *domain;
#ifdef HAVE_GETDOMAINNAME
static int initialized;
#endif
/* make sure we have a valid netgroup, sudo style */
if (*netgr++ != '+')
return(FALSE);
#ifdef HAVE_GETDOMAINNAME
/* get the domain name (if any) */
if (!initialized) {
domain = (char *) emalloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1);
if (getdomainname(domain, MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1) == -1 || *domain == '\0') {
efree(domain);
domain = NULL;
}
initialized = 1;
}
#endif /* HAVE_GETDOMAINNAME */
#ifdef HAVE_INNETGR
if (innetgr(netgr, lhost, user, domain))
return(TRUE);
else if (lhost != shost && innetgr(netgr, shost, user, domain))
return(TRUE);
#endif /* HAVE_INNETGR */
return(FALSE);
}
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