1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
|
/* $OpenBSD: print-icmp.c,v 1.18 2007/10/07 16:41:05 deraadt Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
* retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
* distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
* this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
* provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
* features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
* ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
* Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
* the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
* or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*/
#ifndef lint
static const char rcsid[] =
"@(#) $Id: print-icmp.c,v 1.18 2007/10/07 16:41:05 deraadt Exp $ (LBL)";
#endif
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
struct mbuf;
struct rtentry;
#include <net/if.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
#include <netinet/udp.h>
#include <netinet/udp_var.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <netinet/tcpip.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "interface.h"
#include "addrtoname.h"
#include "extract.h" /* must come after interface.h */
/* rfc1700 */
#ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN
#define ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN 6 /* destination net unknown */
#endif
#ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN
#define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN 7 /* destination host unknown */
#endif
#ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED
#define ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED 8 /* source host isolated */
#endif
#ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB
#define ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB 9 /* admin prohibited net */
#endif
#ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB
#define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB 10 /* admin prohibited host */
#endif
#ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET
#define ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET 11 /* tos prohibited net */
#endif
#ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST
#define ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST 12 /* tos prohibited host */
#endif
/* rfc1716 */
#ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB
#define ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB 13 /* admin prohibited filter */
#endif
#ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE
#define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE 14 /* host precedence violation */
#endif
#ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF
#define ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF 15 /* precedence cutoff */
#endif
/* rfc1256 */
#ifndef ICMP_ROUTERADVERT
#define ICMP_ROUTERADVERT 9 /* router advertisement */
#endif
#ifndef ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT
#define ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT 10 /* router solicitation */
#endif
#define ICMP_INFOTYPE(type) \
((type) == ICMP_ECHOREPLY || (type) == ICMP_ECHO || \
(type) == ICMP_ROUTERADVERT || (type) == ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT || \
(type) == ICMP_TSTAMP || (type) == ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY || \
(type) == ICMP_IREQ || (type) == ICMP_IREQREPLY || \
(type) == ICMP_MASKREQ || (type) == ICMP_MASKREPLY)
/* Most of the icmp types */
static struct tok icmp2str[] = {
{ ICMP_ECHOREPLY, "echo reply" },
{ ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH, "source quench" },
{ ICMP_ECHO, "echo request" },
{ ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT, "router solicitation" },
{ ICMP_TSTAMP, "time stamp request" },
{ ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY, "time stamp reply" },
{ ICMP_IREQ, "information request" },
{ ICMP_IREQREPLY, "information reply" },
{ ICMP_MASKREQ, "address mask request" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
/* Formats for most of the ICMP_UNREACH codes */
static struct tok unreach2str[] = {
{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET, "net %s unreachable" },
{ ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, "host %s unreachable" },
{ ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL,
"%s unreachable - source route failed" },
{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN, "net %s unreachable - unknown" },
{ ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN, "host %s unreachable - unknown" },
{ ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED,
"%s unreachable - source host isolated" },
{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB,
"net %s unreachable - admin prohibited" },
{ ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB,
"host %s unreachable - admin prohibited" },
{ ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET,
"net %s unreachable - tos prohibited" },
{ ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST,
"host %s unreachable - tos prohibited" },
{ ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB,
"host %s unreachable - admin prohibited filter" },
{ ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE,
"host %s unreachable - host precedence violation" },
{ ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF,
"host %s unreachable - precedence cutoff" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
/* Formats for the ICMP_REDIRECT codes */
static struct tok type2str[] = {
{ ICMP_REDIRECT_NET, "redirect %s to net %s" },
{ ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST, "redirect %s to host %s" },
{ ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET, "redirect-tos %s to net %s" },
{ ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSHOST, "redirect-tos %s to net %s" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
/* rfc1191 */
struct mtu_discovery {
short unused;
short nexthopmtu;
};
/* rfc1256 */
struct ih_rdiscovery {
u_char ird_addrnum;
u_char ird_addrsiz;
u_short ird_lifetime;
};
struct id_rdiscovery {
u_int32_t ird_addr;
u_int32_t ird_pref;
};
void
icmp_print(const u_char *bp, const u_char *bp2)
{
const struct icmp *dp;
const struct ip *ip;
const char *str, *fmt;
const struct ip *oip;
const struct udphdr *ouh;
u_int hlen, dport, mtu;
char buf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+256];
char buf2[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+256];
dp = (struct icmp *)bp;
ip = (struct ip *)bp2;
str = buf;
(void)printf("%s > %s: ",
ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src),
ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst));
TCHECK(dp->icmp_code);
if (qflag)
(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u %u", dp->icmp_type,
dp->icmp_code);
else switch (dp->icmp_type) {
case ICMP_ECHOREPLY:
case ICMP_ECHO:
if (vflag) {
TCHECK(dp->icmp_seq);
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
"echo %s (id:%04x seq:%u)",
(dp->icmp_type == ICMP_ECHO)?
"request": "reply",
ntohs(dp->icmp_id),
ntohs(dp->icmp_seq));
} else
str = tok2str(icmp2str, "type-#%u", dp->icmp_type);
break;
case ICMP_UNREACH:
TCHECK(dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst);
switch (dp->icmp_code) {
case ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL:
TCHECK(dp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
"%s protocol %u unreachable",
ipaddr_string(&dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst),
dp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
break;
case ICMP_UNREACH_PORT:
TCHECK(dp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
oip = &dp->icmp_ip;
hlen = oip->ip_hl * 4;
ouh = (struct udphdr *)(((u_char *)oip) + hlen);
dport = ntohs(ouh->uh_dport);
switch (oip->ip_p) {
case IPPROTO_TCP:
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
"%s tcp port %s unreachable",
ipaddr_string(&oip->ip_dst),
tcpport_string(dport));
break;
case IPPROTO_UDP:
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
"%s udp port %s unreachable",
ipaddr_string(&oip->ip_dst),
udpport_string(dport));
break;
default:
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
"%s protocol %u port %u unreachable",
ipaddr_string(&oip->ip_dst),
oip->ip_p, dport);
break;
}
break;
case ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG:
{
const struct mtu_discovery *mp;
mp = (struct mtu_discovery *)&dp->icmp_void;
mtu = EXTRACT_16BITS(&mp->nexthopmtu);
if (mtu)
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
"%s unreachable - need to frag (mtu %u)",
ipaddr_string(&dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst), mtu);
else
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
"%s unreachable - need to frag",
ipaddr_string(&dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst));
}
break;
default:
fmt = tok2str(unreach2str, "#%u %%s unreachable",
dp->icmp_code);
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, fmt,
ipaddr_string(&dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst));
break;
}
break;
case ICMP_REDIRECT:
TCHECK(dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst);
fmt = tok2str(type2str, "redirect-#%u %%s to net %%s",
dp->icmp_code);
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, fmt,
ipaddr_string(&dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst),
ipaddr_string(&dp->icmp_gwaddr));
break;
case ICMP_ROUTERADVERT:
{
const struct ih_rdiscovery *ihp;
const struct id_rdiscovery *idp;
u_int lifetime, num, size;
(void)strlcpy(buf, "router advertisement", sizeof(buf));
ihp = (struct ih_rdiscovery *)&dp->icmp_void;
TCHECK(*ihp);
(void)strlcat(buf, " lifetime ", sizeof(buf));
lifetime = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ihp->ird_lifetime);
if (lifetime < 60)
(void)snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "%u", lifetime);
else if (lifetime < 60 * 60)
(void)snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "%u:%02u",
lifetime / 60, lifetime % 60);
else
(void)snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "%u:%02u:%02u",
lifetime / 3600, (lifetime % 3600) / 60,
lifetime % 60);
strlcat(buf, buf2, sizeof(buf));
num = ihp->ird_addrnum;
(void)snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), " %u:", num);
strlcat(buf, buf2, sizeof(buf));
size = ihp->ird_addrsiz;
if (size != 2) {
(void)snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), " [size %u]", size);
strlcat(buf, buf2, sizeof(buf));
break;
}
idp = (struct id_rdiscovery *)&dp->icmp_data;
while (num-- > 0) {
TCHECK(*idp);
(void)snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), " {%s %u}",
ipaddr_string(&idp->ird_addr),
EXTRACT_32BITS(&idp->ird_pref));
strlcat(buf, buf2, sizeof(buf));
}
}
break;
case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
TCHECK(dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst);
switch (dp->icmp_code) {
case ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS:
str = "time exceeded in-transit";
break;
case ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS:
str = "ip reassembly time exceeded";
break;
default:
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
"time exceeded-#%u", dp->icmp_code);
break;
}
break;
case ICMP_PARAMPROB:
switch (dp->icmp_code) {
case ICMP_PARAMPROB_OPTABSENT:
str = "requested option absent";
break;
case ICMP_PARAMPROB_LENGTH:
snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "bad length %u", dp->icmp_pptr);
break;
default:
TCHECK(dp->icmp_pptr);
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
"parameter problem - octet %u",
dp->icmp_pptr);
break;
}
break;
case ICMP_MASKREPLY:
TCHECK(dp->icmp_mask);
(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "address mask is 0x%08x",
(u_int32_t)ntohl(dp->icmp_mask));
break;
default:
str = tok2str(icmp2str, "type-#%u", dp->icmp_type);
break;
}
(void)printf("icmp: %s", str);
if (vflag > 1 && !ICMP_INFOTYPE(dp->icmp_type) &&
TTEST(dp->icmp_ip)) {
(void)printf(" for ");
oip = &dp->icmp_ip;
ip_print((u_char *)oip, ntohs(oip->ip_len));
}
return;
trunc:
fputs("[|icmp]", stdout);
}
|