summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/usr.sbin/unbound/daemon/cachedump.c
blob: c4f55d8c9cbbb4716385c43715e497c0905ef547 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
/*
 * daemon/cachedump.c - dump the cache to text format.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2008, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software is open source.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 
 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 
 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 
 * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
 * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 * specific prior written permission.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/**
 * \file
 *
 * This file contains functions to read and write the cache(s)
 * to text format.
 */
#include "config.h"
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#include "daemon/cachedump.h"
#include "daemon/remote.h"
#include "daemon/worker.h"
#include "services/cache/rrset.h"
#include "services/cache/dns.h"
#include "services/cache/infra.h"
#include "services/outside_network.h"
#include "util/data/msgreply.h"
#include "util/regional.h"
#include "util/net_help.h"
#include "util/data/dname.h"
#include "util/config_file.h"
#include "iterator/iterator.h"
#include "iterator/iter_delegpt.h"
#include "iterator/iter_utils.h"
#include "iterator/iter_fwd.h"
#include "iterator/iter_hints.h"
#include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
#include "sldns/wire2str.h"
#include "sldns/str2wire.h"

/** dump one rrset zonefile line */
static int
dump_rrset_line(RES* ssl, struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k, time_t now, size_t i)
{
	char s[65535];
	if(!packed_rr_to_string(k, i, now, s, sizeof(s))) {
		return ssl_printf(ssl, "BADRR\n");
	}
	return ssl_printf(ssl, "%s", s);
}

/** dump rrset key and data info */
static int
dump_rrset(RES* ssl, struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k, 
	struct packed_rrset_data* d, time_t now)
{
	size_t i;
	/* rd lock held by caller */
	if(!k || !d) return 1;
	if(k->id == 0) return 1; /* deleted */
	if(d->ttl < now) return 1; /* expired */

	/* meta line */
	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, ";rrset%s " ARG_LL "d %u %u %d %d\n",
		(k->rk.flags & PACKED_RRSET_NSEC_AT_APEX)?" nsec_apex":"",
		(long long)(d->ttl - now),
		(unsigned)d->count, (unsigned)d->rrsig_count,
		(int)d->trust, (int)d->security
		)) 
		return 0;
	for(i=0; i<d->count + d->rrsig_count; i++) {
		if(!dump_rrset_line(ssl, k, now, i))
			return 0;
	}
	return 1;
}

/** dump lruhash rrset cache */
static int
dump_rrset_lruhash(RES* ssl, struct lruhash* h, time_t now)
{
	struct lruhash_entry* e;
	/* lruhash already locked by caller */
	/* walk in order of lru; best first */
	for(e=h->lru_start; e; e = e->lru_next) {
		lock_rw_rdlock(&e->lock);
		if(!dump_rrset(ssl, (struct ub_packed_rrset_key*)e->key,
			(struct packed_rrset_data*)e->data, now)) {
			lock_rw_unlock(&e->lock);
			return 0;
		}
		lock_rw_unlock(&e->lock);
	}
	return 1;
}

/** dump rrset cache */
static int
dump_rrset_cache(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
{
	struct rrset_cache* r = worker->env.rrset_cache;
	size_t slab;
	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "START_RRSET_CACHE\n")) return 0;
	for(slab=0; slab<r->table.size; slab++) {
		lock_quick_lock(&r->table.array[slab]->lock);
		if(!dump_rrset_lruhash(ssl, r->table.array[slab],
			*worker->env.now)) {
			lock_quick_unlock(&r->table.array[slab]->lock);
			return 0;
		}
		lock_quick_unlock(&r->table.array[slab]->lock);
	}
	return ssl_printf(ssl, "END_RRSET_CACHE\n");
}

/** dump message to rrset reference */
static int
dump_msg_ref(RES* ssl, struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k)
{
	char* nm, *tp, *cl;
	nm = sldns_wire2str_dname(k->rk.dname, k->rk.dname_len);
	tp = sldns_wire2str_type(ntohs(k->rk.type));
	cl = sldns_wire2str_class(ntohs(k->rk.rrset_class));
	if(!nm || !cl || !tp) {
		free(nm);
		free(tp);
		free(cl);
		return ssl_printf(ssl, "BADREF\n");
	}
	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s %s %s %d\n", nm, cl, tp, (int)k->rk.flags)) {
		free(nm);
		free(tp);
		free(cl);
		return 0;
	}
	free(nm);
	free(tp);
	free(cl);

	return 1;
}

/** dump message entry */
static int
dump_msg(RES* ssl, struct query_info* k, struct reply_info* d, time_t now)
{
	size_t i;
	char* nm, *tp, *cl;
	if(!k || !d) return 1;
	if(d->ttl < now) return 1; /* expired */
	
	nm = sldns_wire2str_dname(k->qname, k->qname_len);
	tp = sldns_wire2str_type(k->qtype);
	cl = sldns_wire2str_class(k->qclass);
	if(!nm || !tp || !cl) {
		free(nm);
		free(tp);
		free(cl);
		return 1; /* skip this entry */
	}
	if(!rrset_array_lock(d->ref, d->rrset_count, now)) {
		/* rrsets have timed out or do not exist */
		free(nm);
		free(tp);
		free(cl);
		return 1; /* skip this entry */
	}
	
	/* meta line */
	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "msg %s %s %s %d %d " ARG_LL "d %d %u %u %u %d %s\n",
			nm, cl, tp,
			(int)d->flags, (int)d->qdcount, 
			(long long)(d->ttl-now), (int)d->security,
			(unsigned)d->an_numrrsets,
			(unsigned)d->ns_numrrsets,
			(unsigned)d->ar_numrrsets,
			(int)d->reason_bogus,
			d->reason_bogus_str?d->reason_bogus_str:"")) {
		free(nm);
		free(tp);
		free(cl);
		rrset_array_unlock(d->ref, d->rrset_count);
		return 0;
	}
	free(nm);
	free(tp);
	free(cl);
	
	for(i=0; i<d->rrset_count; i++) {
		if(!dump_msg_ref(ssl, d->rrsets[i])) {
			rrset_array_unlock(d->ref, d->rrset_count);
			return 0;
		}
	}
	rrset_array_unlock(d->ref, d->rrset_count);

	return 1;
}

/** copy msg to worker pad */
static int
copy_msg(struct regional* region, struct lruhash_entry* e, 
	struct query_info** k, struct reply_info** d)
{
	struct reply_info* rep = (struct reply_info*)e->data;
	if(rep->rrset_count > RR_COUNT_MAX)
		return 0; /* to protect against integer overflow */
	*d = (struct reply_info*)regional_alloc_init(region, e->data,
		sizeof(struct reply_info) + 
		sizeof(struct rrset_ref) * (rep->rrset_count-1) +
		sizeof(struct ub_packed_rrset_key*) * rep->rrset_count);
	if(!*d)
		return 0;
	(*d)->rrsets = (struct ub_packed_rrset_key**)(void *)(
		(uint8_t*)(&((*d)->ref[0])) + 
		sizeof(struct rrset_ref) * rep->rrset_count);
	*k = (struct query_info*)regional_alloc_init(region, 
		e->key, sizeof(struct query_info));
	if(!*k)
		return 0;
	(*k)->qname = regional_alloc_init(region, 
		(*k)->qname, (*k)->qname_len);
	return (*k)->qname != NULL;
}

/** dump lruhash msg cache */
static int
dump_msg_lruhash(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, struct lruhash* h)
{
	struct lruhash_entry* e;
	struct query_info* k;
	struct reply_info* d;

	/* lruhash already locked by caller */
	/* walk in order of lru; best first */
	for(e=h->lru_start; e; e = e->lru_next) {
		regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad);
		lock_rw_rdlock(&e->lock);
		/* make copy of rrset in worker buffer */
		if(!copy_msg(worker->scratchpad, e, &k, &d)) {
			lock_rw_unlock(&e->lock);
			return 0;
		}
		lock_rw_unlock(&e->lock);
		/* release lock so we can lookup the rrset references 
		 * in the rrset cache */
		if(!dump_msg(ssl, k, d, *worker->env.now)) {
			return 0;
		}
	}
	return 1;
}

/** dump msg cache */
static int
dump_msg_cache(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
{
	struct slabhash* sh = worker->env.msg_cache;
	size_t slab;
	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "START_MSG_CACHE\n")) return 0;
	for(slab=0; slab<sh->size; slab++) {
		lock_quick_lock(&sh->array[slab]->lock);
		if(!dump_msg_lruhash(ssl, worker, sh->array[slab])) {
			lock_quick_unlock(&sh->array[slab]->lock);
			return 0;
		}
		lock_quick_unlock(&sh->array[slab]->lock);
	}
	return ssl_printf(ssl, "END_MSG_CACHE\n");
}

int
dump_cache(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
{
	if(!dump_rrset_cache(ssl, worker))
		return 0;
	if(!dump_msg_cache(ssl, worker))
		return 0;
	return ssl_printf(ssl, "EOF\n");
}

/** read a line from ssl into buffer */
static int
ssl_read_buf(RES* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf)
{
	return ssl_read_line(ssl, (char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf), 
		sldns_buffer_capacity(buf));
}

/** check fixed text on line */
static int
read_fixed(RES* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, const char* str)
{
	if(!ssl_read_buf(ssl, buf)) return 0;
	return (strcmp((char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf), str) == 0);
}

/** load an RR into rrset */
static int
load_rr(RES* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct regional* region,
	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rk, struct packed_rrset_data* d,
	unsigned int i, int is_rrsig, int* go_on, time_t now)
{
	uint8_t rr[LDNS_RR_BUF_SIZE];
	size_t rr_len = sizeof(rr), dname_len = 0;
	int status;

	/* read the line */
	if(!ssl_read_buf(ssl, buf))
		return 0;
	if(strncmp((char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf), "BADRR\n", 6) == 0) {
		*go_on = 0;
		return 1;
	}
	status = sldns_str2wire_rr_buf((char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf), rr,
		&rr_len, &dname_len, 3600, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
	if(status != 0) {
		log_warn("error cannot parse rr: %s: %s",
			sldns_get_errorstr_parse(status),
			(char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf));
		return 0;
	}
	if(is_rrsig && sldns_wirerr_get_type(rr, rr_len, dname_len)
		!= LDNS_RR_TYPE_RRSIG) {
		log_warn("error expected rrsig but got %s",
			(char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf));
		return 0;
	}

	/* convert ldns rr into packed_rr */
	d->rr_ttl[i] = (time_t)sldns_wirerr_get_ttl(rr, rr_len, dname_len) + now;
	sldns_buffer_clear(buf);
	d->rr_len[i] = sldns_wirerr_get_rdatalen(rr, rr_len, dname_len)+2;
	d->rr_data[i] = (uint8_t*)regional_alloc_init(region, 
		sldns_wirerr_get_rdatawl(rr, rr_len, dname_len), d->rr_len[i]);
	if(!d->rr_data[i]) {
		log_warn("error out of memory");
		return 0;
	}

	/* if first entry, fill the key structure */
	if(i==0) {
		rk->rk.type = htons(sldns_wirerr_get_type(rr, rr_len, dname_len));
		rk->rk.rrset_class = htons(sldns_wirerr_get_class(rr, rr_len, dname_len));
		rk->rk.dname_len = dname_len;
		rk->rk.dname = regional_alloc_init(region, rr, dname_len);
		if(!rk->rk.dname) {
			log_warn("error out of memory");
			return 0;
		}
	}

	return 1;
}

/** move entry into cache */
static int
move_into_cache(struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k, 
	struct packed_rrset_data* d, struct worker* worker)
{
	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* ak;
	struct packed_rrset_data* ad;
	size_t s, i, num = d->count + d->rrsig_count;
	struct rrset_ref ref;
	uint8_t* p;

	ak = alloc_special_obtain(worker->alloc);
	if(!ak) {
		log_warn("error out of memory");
		return 0;
	}
	ak->entry.data = NULL;
	ak->rk = k->rk;
	ak->entry.hash = rrset_key_hash(&k->rk);
	ak->rk.dname = (uint8_t*)memdup(k->rk.dname, k->rk.dname_len);
	if(!ak->rk.dname) {
		log_warn("error out of memory");
		ub_packed_rrset_parsedelete(ak, worker->alloc);
		return 0;
	}
	s = sizeof(*ad) + (sizeof(size_t) + sizeof(uint8_t*) + 
		sizeof(time_t))* num;
	for(i=0; i<num; i++)
		s += d->rr_len[i];
	ad = (struct packed_rrset_data*)malloc(s);
	if(!ad) {
		log_warn("error out of memory");
		ub_packed_rrset_parsedelete(ak, worker->alloc);
		return 0;
	}
	p = (uint8_t*)ad;
	memmove(p, d, sizeof(*ad));
	p += sizeof(*ad);
	memmove(p, &d->rr_len[0], sizeof(size_t)*num);
	p += sizeof(size_t)*num;
	memmove(p, &d->rr_data[0], sizeof(uint8_t*)*num);
	p += sizeof(uint8_t*)*num;
	memmove(p, &d->rr_ttl[0], sizeof(time_t)*num);
	p += sizeof(time_t)*num;
	for(i=0; i<num; i++) {
		memmove(p, d->rr_data[i], d->rr_len[i]);
		p += d->rr_len[i];
	}
	packed_rrset_ptr_fixup(ad);

	ak->entry.data = ad;

	ref.key = ak;
	ref.id = ak->id;
	(void)rrset_cache_update(worker->env.rrset_cache, &ref,
		worker->alloc, *worker->env.now);

	return 1;
}

/** load an rrset entry */
static int
load_rrset(RES* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct worker* worker)
{
	char* s = (char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf);
	struct regional* region = worker->scratchpad;
	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rk;
	struct packed_rrset_data* d;
	unsigned int rr_count, rrsig_count, trust, security;
	long long ttl;
	unsigned int i;
	int go_on = 1;
	regional_free_all(region);

	rk = (struct ub_packed_rrset_key*)regional_alloc_zero(region, 
		sizeof(*rk));
	d = (struct packed_rrset_data*)regional_alloc_zero(region, sizeof(*d));
	if(!rk || !d) {
		log_warn("error out of memory");
		return 0;
	}

	if(strncmp(s, ";rrset", 6) != 0) {
		log_warn("error expected ';rrset' but got %s", s);
		return 0;
	}
	s += 6;
	if(strncmp(s, " nsec_apex", 10) == 0) {
		s += 10;
		rk->rk.flags |= PACKED_RRSET_NSEC_AT_APEX;
	}
	if(sscanf(s, " " ARG_LL "d %u %u %u %u", &ttl, &rr_count, &rrsig_count,
		&trust, &security) != 5) {
		log_warn("error bad rrset spec %s", s);
		return 0;
	}
	if(rr_count == 0 && rrsig_count == 0) {
		log_warn("bad rrset without contents");
		return 0;
	}
	if(rr_count > RR_COUNT_MAX || rrsig_count > RR_COUNT_MAX) {
		log_warn("bad rrset with too many rrs");
		return 0;
	}
	d->count = (size_t)rr_count;
	d->rrsig_count = (size_t)rrsig_count;
	d->security = (enum sec_status)security;
	d->trust = (enum rrset_trust)trust;
	d->ttl = (time_t)ttl + *worker->env.now;

	d->rr_len = regional_alloc_zero(region, 
		sizeof(size_t)*(d->count+d->rrsig_count));
	d->rr_ttl = regional_alloc_zero(region, 
		sizeof(time_t)*(d->count+d->rrsig_count));
	d->rr_data = regional_alloc_zero(region, 
		sizeof(uint8_t*)*(d->count+d->rrsig_count));
	if(!d->rr_len || !d->rr_ttl || !d->rr_data) {
		log_warn("error out of memory");
		return 0;
	}
	
	/* read the rr's themselves */
	for(i=0; i<rr_count; i++) {
		if(!load_rr(ssl, buf, region, rk, d, i, 0, 
			&go_on, *worker->env.now)) {
			log_warn("could not read rr %u", i);
			return 0;
		}
	}
	for(i=0; i<rrsig_count; i++) {
		if(!load_rr(ssl, buf, region, rk, d, i+rr_count, 1, 
			&go_on, *worker->env.now)) {
			log_warn("could not read rrsig %u", i);
			return 0;
		}
	}
	if(!go_on) {
		/* skip this entry */
		return 1;
	}

	return move_into_cache(rk, d, worker);
}

/** load rrset cache */
static int
load_rrset_cache(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
{
	sldns_buffer* buf = worker->env.scratch_buffer;
	if(!read_fixed(ssl, buf, "START_RRSET_CACHE")) return 0;
	while(ssl_read_buf(ssl, buf) && 
		strcmp((char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf), "END_RRSET_CACHE")!=0) {
		if(!load_rrset(ssl, buf, worker))
			return 0;
	}
	return 1;
}

/** read qinfo from next three words */
static char*
load_qinfo(char* str, struct query_info* qinfo, struct regional* region)
{
	/* s is part of the buf */
	char* s = str;
	uint8_t rr[LDNS_RR_BUF_SIZE];
	size_t rr_len = sizeof(rr), dname_len = 0;
	int status;

	/* skip three words */
	s = strchr(str, ' ');
	if(s) s = strchr(s+1, ' ');
	if(s) s = strchr(s+1, ' ');
	if(!s) {
		log_warn("error line too short, %s", str);
		return NULL;
	}
	s[0] = 0;
	s++;

	/* parse them */
	status = sldns_str2wire_rr_question_buf(str, rr, &rr_len, &dname_len,
		NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
	if(status != 0) {
		log_warn("error cannot parse: %s %s",
			sldns_get_errorstr_parse(status), str);
		return NULL;
	}
	qinfo->qtype = sldns_wirerr_get_type(rr, rr_len, dname_len);
	qinfo->qclass = sldns_wirerr_get_class(rr, rr_len, dname_len);
	qinfo->qname_len = dname_len;
	qinfo->qname = (uint8_t*)regional_alloc_init(region, rr, dname_len);
	qinfo->local_alias = NULL;
	if(!qinfo->qname) {
		log_warn("error out of memory");
		return NULL;
	}

	return s;
}

/** load a msg rrset reference */
static int
load_ref(RES* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct worker* worker, 
	struct regional *region, struct ub_packed_rrset_key** rrset, 
	int* go_on)
{
	char* s = (char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf);
	struct query_info qinfo;
	unsigned int flags;
	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k;

	/* read line */
	if(!ssl_read_buf(ssl, buf))
		return 0;
	if(strncmp(s, "BADREF", 6) == 0) {
		*go_on = 0; /* its bad, skip it and skip message */
		return 1;
	}

	s = load_qinfo(s, &qinfo, region);
	if(!s) {
		return 0;
	}
	if(sscanf(s, " %u", &flags) != 1) {
		log_warn("error cannot parse flags: %s", s);
		return 0;
	}

	/* lookup in cache */
	k = rrset_cache_lookup(worker->env.rrset_cache, qinfo.qname,
		qinfo.qname_len, qinfo.qtype, qinfo.qclass,
		(uint32_t)flags, *worker->env.now, 0);
	if(!k) {
		/* not found or expired */
		*go_on = 0;
		return 1;
	}

	/* store in result */
	*rrset = packed_rrset_copy_region(k, region, *worker->env.now);
	lock_rw_unlock(&k->entry.lock);

	return (*rrset != NULL);
}

/** load a msg entry */
static int
load_msg(RES* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct worker* worker)
{
	struct regional* region = worker->scratchpad;
	struct query_info qinf;
	struct reply_info rep;
	char* s = (char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf);
	unsigned int flags, qdcount, security, an, ns, ar;
	long long ttl;
	size_t i;
	int go_on = 1;
	int ede;
	int consumed = 0;
	char* ede_str = NULL;

	regional_free_all(region);

	if(strncmp(s, "msg ", 4) != 0) {
		log_warn("error expected msg but got %s", s);
		return 0;
	}
	s += 4;
	s = load_qinfo(s, &qinf, region);
	if(!s) {
		return 0;
	}

	/* read remainder of line */
	/* note the last space before any possible EDE text */
	if(sscanf(s, " %u %u " ARG_LL "d %u %u %u %u %d %n", &flags, &qdcount, &ttl,
		&security, &an, &ns, &ar, &ede, &consumed) != 8) {
		log_warn("error cannot parse numbers: %s", s);
		return 0;
	}
	/* there may be EDE text after the numbers */
	if(consumed > 0 && (size_t)consumed < strlen(s))
		ede_str = s + consumed;
	memset(&rep, 0, sizeof(rep));
	rep.flags = (uint16_t)flags;
	rep.qdcount = (uint16_t)qdcount;
	rep.ttl = (time_t)ttl;
	rep.prefetch_ttl = PREFETCH_TTL_CALC(rep.ttl);
	rep.serve_expired_ttl = rep.ttl + SERVE_EXPIRED_TTL;
	rep.security = (enum sec_status)security;
	if(an > RR_COUNT_MAX || ns > RR_COUNT_MAX || ar > RR_COUNT_MAX) {
		log_warn("error too many rrsets");
		return 0; /* protect against integer overflow in alloc */
	}
	rep.an_numrrsets = (size_t)an;
	rep.ns_numrrsets = (size_t)ns;
	rep.ar_numrrsets = (size_t)ar;
	rep.rrset_count = (size_t)an+(size_t)ns+(size_t)ar;
	rep.reason_bogus = (sldns_ede_code)ede;
	rep.reason_bogus_str = ede_str?(char*)regional_strdup(region, ede_str):NULL;
	rep.rrsets = (struct ub_packed_rrset_key**)regional_alloc_zero(
		region, sizeof(struct ub_packed_rrset_key*)*rep.rrset_count);

	/* fill repinfo with references */
	for(i=0; i<rep.rrset_count; i++) {
		if(!load_ref(ssl, buf, worker, region, &rep.rrsets[i], 
			&go_on)) {
			return 0;
		}
	}

	if(!go_on) 
		return 1; /* skip this one, not all references satisfied */

	if(!dns_cache_store(&worker->env, &qinf, &rep, 0, 0, 0, NULL, flags,
		*worker->env.now)) {
		log_warn("error out of memory");
		return 0;
	}
	return 1;
}

/** load msg cache */
static int
load_msg_cache(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
{
	sldns_buffer* buf = worker->env.scratch_buffer;
	if(!read_fixed(ssl, buf, "START_MSG_CACHE")) return 0;
	while(ssl_read_buf(ssl, buf) && 
		strcmp((char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf), "END_MSG_CACHE")!=0) {
		if(!load_msg(ssl, buf, worker))
			return 0;
	}
	return 1;
}

int
load_cache(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
{
	if(!load_rrset_cache(ssl, worker))
		return 0;
	if(!load_msg_cache(ssl, worker))
		return 0;
	return read_fixed(ssl, worker->env.scratch_buffer, "EOF");
}

/** print details on a delegation point */
static void
print_dp_details(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, struct delegpt* dp)
{
	char buf[257];
	struct delegpt_addr* a;
	int lame, dlame, rlame, rto, edns_vs, to, delay,
		tA = 0, tAAAA = 0, tother = 0;
	long long entry_ttl;
	struct rtt_info ri;
	uint8_t edns_lame_known;
	for(a = dp->target_list; a; a = a->next_target) {
		addr_to_str(&a->addr, a->addrlen, buf, sizeof(buf));
		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%-16s\t", buf))
			return;
		if(a->bogus) {
			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "Address is BOGUS. ")) 
				return;
		}
		/* lookup in infra cache */
		delay=0;
		entry_ttl = infra_get_host_rto(worker->env.infra_cache,
			&a->addr, a->addrlen, dp->name, dp->namelen,
			&ri, &delay, *worker->env.now, &tA, &tAAAA, &tother);
		if(entry_ttl == -2 && ri.rto >= USEFUL_SERVER_TOP_TIMEOUT) {
			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "expired, rto %d msec, tA %d "
				"tAAAA %d tother %d.\n", ri.rto, tA, tAAAA,
				tother))
				return;
			continue;
		}
		if(entry_ttl == -1 || entry_ttl == -2) {
			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "not in infra cache.\n"))
				return;
			continue; /* skip stuff not in infra cache */
		}

		/* uses type_A because most often looked up, but other
		 * lameness won't be reported then */
		if(!infra_get_lame_rtt(worker->env.infra_cache, 
			&a->addr, a->addrlen, dp->name, dp->namelen,
			LDNS_RR_TYPE_A, &lame, &dlame, &rlame, &rto,
			*worker->env.now)) {
			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "not in infra cache.\n"))
				return;
			continue; /* skip stuff not in infra cache */
		}
		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s%s%s%srto %d msec, ttl " ARG_LL "d, "
			"ping %d var %d rtt %d, tA %d, tAAAA %d, tother %d",
			lame?"LAME ":"", dlame?"NoDNSSEC ":"",
			a->lame?"AddrWasParentSide ":"",
			rlame?"NoAuthButRecursive ":"", rto, entry_ttl,
			ri.srtt, ri.rttvar, rtt_notimeout(&ri),
			tA, tAAAA, tother))
			return;
		if(delay)
			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, ", probedelay %d", delay))
				return;
		if(infra_host(worker->env.infra_cache, &a->addr, a->addrlen,
			dp->name, dp->namelen, *worker->env.now, &edns_vs,
			&edns_lame_known, &to)) {
			if(edns_vs == -1) {
				if(!ssl_printf(ssl, ", noEDNS%s.",
					edns_lame_known?" probed":" assumed"))
					return;
			} else {
				if(!ssl_printf(ssl, ", EDNS %d%s.", edns_vs,
					edns_lame_known?" probed":" assumed"))
					return;
			}
		}
		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "\n"))
			return;
	}
}

/** print main dp info */
static void
print_dp_main(RES* ssl, struct delegpt* dp, struct dns_msg* msg)
{
	size_t i, n_ns, n_miss, n_addr, n_res, n_avail;

	/* print the dp */
	if(msg)
	    for(i=0; i<msg->rep->rrset_count; i++) {
		struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k = msg->rep->rrsets[i];
		struct packed_rrset_data* d = 
			(struct packed_rrset_data*)k->entry.data;
		if(d->security == sec_status_bogus) {
			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "Address is BOGUS:\n"))
				return;
		}
		if(!dump_rrset(ssl, k, d, 0))
			return;
	    }
	delegpt_count_ns(dp, &n_ns, &n_miss);
	delegpt_count_addr(dp, &n_addr, &n_res, &n_avail);
	/* since dp has not been used by iterator, all are available*/
	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "Delegation with %d names, of which %d "
		"can be examined to query further addresses.\n"
		"%sIt provides %d IP addresses.\n", 
		(int)n_ns, (int)n_miss, (dp->bogus?"It is BOGUS. ":""),
		(int)n_addr))
		return;
}

int print_deleg_lookup(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, uint8_t* nm,
	size_t nmlen, int ATTR_UNUSED(nmlabs))
{
	/* deep links into the iterator module */
	struct delegpt* dp;
	struct dns_msg* msg;
	struct regional* region = worker->scratchpad;
	char b[260];
	struct query_info qinfo;
	struct iter_hints_stub* stub;
	int nolock = 0;
	regional_free_all(region);
	qinfo.qname = nm;
	qinfo.qname_len = nmlen;
	qinfo.qtype = LDNS_RR_TYPE_A;
	qinfo.qclass = LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN;
	qinfo.local_alias = NULL;

	dname_str(nm, b);
	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "The following name servers are used for lookup "
		"of %s\n", b)) 
		return 0;

	dp = forwards_lookup(worker->env.fwds, nm, qinfo.qclass, nolock);
	if(dp) {
		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "forwarding request:\n")) {
			lock_rw_unlock(&worker->env.fwds->lock);
			return 0;
		}
		print_dp_main(ssl, dp, NULL);
		print_dp_details(ssl, worker, dp);
		lock_rw_unlock(&worker->env.fwds->lock);
		return 1;
	}
	
	while(1) {
		dp = dns_cache_find_delegation(&worker->env, nm, nmlen, 
			qinfo.qtype, qinfo.qclass, region, &msg, 
			*worker->env.now, 0, NULL, 0);
		if(!dp) {
			return ssl_printf(ssl, "no delegation from "
				"cache; goes to configured roots\n");
		}
		/* go up? */
		if(iter_dp_is_useless(&qinfo, BIT_RD, dp,
			(worker->env.cfg->do_ip4 && worker->back->num_ip4 != 0),
			(worker->env.cfg->do_ip6 && worker->back->num_ip6 != 0),
			worker->env.cfg->do_nat64)) {
			print_dp_main(ssl, dp, msg);
			print_dp_details(ssl, worker, dp);
			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "cache delegation was "
				"useless (no IP addresses)\n"))
				return 0;
			if(dname_is_root(nm)) {
				/* goes to root config */
				return ssl_printf(ssl, "no delegation from "
					"cache; goes to configured roots\n");
			} else {
				/* useless, goes up */
				nm = dp->name;
				nmlen = dp->namelen;
				dname_remove_label(&nm, &nmlen);
				dname_str(nm, b);
				if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "going up, lookup %s\n", b))
					return 0;
				continue;
			}
		}
		stub = hints_lookup_stub(worker->env.hints, nm, qinfo.qclass,
			dp, nolock);
		if(stub) {
			if(stub->noprime) {
				if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "The noprime stub servers "
					"are used:\n")) {
					lock_rw_unlock(&worker->env.hints->lock);
					return 0;
				}
			} else {
				if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "The stub is primed "
						"with servers:\n")) {
					lock_rw_unlock(&worker->env.hints->lock);
					return 0;
				}
			}
			print_dp_main(ssl, stub->dp, NULL);
			print_dp_details(ssl, worker, stub->dp);
			lock_rw_unlock(&worker->env.hints->lock);
		} else {
			print_dp_main(ssl, dp, msg);
			print_dp_details(ssl, worker, dp);
		}
		break;
	}

	return 1;
}