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authorNiklas Hallqvist <niklas@cvs.openbsd.org>1996-01-08 11:10:27 +0000
committerNiklas Hallqvist <niklas@cvs.openbsd.org>1996-01-08 11:10:27 +0000
commit8b46c09925a80623c289e346c12921bc09fd1678 (patch)
tree01507d0da339cc7e5e6f5d16dfa625f94910b091 /gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof
parent5d56227f9458a53138642c1b4488b4a30f85f334 (diff)
Initial GNU binutils 2.6 import
Diffstat (limited to 'gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof')
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/.gdbinit1
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/ChangeLog719
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/Makefile.in148
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/NOTES438
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/TEST7
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/TODO72
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/__bb_exit_func.c78
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/alpha.c168
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/alpha.h31
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/basic_blocks.c512
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/basic_blocks.h23
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/bsd_callg_bl.c118
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/bsd_callg_bl.m108
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/call_graph.c97
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/call_graph.h12
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_arcs.c651
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_arcs.h33
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_dfn.c281
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_dfn.h17
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_print.c656
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_print.h12
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/configure805
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/configure.bat18
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/configure.in24
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/core.c508
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/core.h17
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/dummy.c16
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/dummy.h55
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/flat_bl.c37
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/flat_bl.m27
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/fsf_callg_bl.c93
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/fsf_callg_bl.m83
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gen-c-prog.awk26
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gmon.h118
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gmon_io.c396
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gmon_io.h20
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gmon_out.h51
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.1252
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.c587
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.h137
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.info951
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.texi1055
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/hertz.c47
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/hertz.h14
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/hist.c594
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/hist.h23
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/i386.c110
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/i386.h38
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/ns532.c17
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/ns532.h51
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/search_list.c44
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/search_list.h20
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/source.c223
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/source.h55
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/sparc.c84
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/sparc.h31
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/sym_ids.c372
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/sym_ids.h25
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/symtab.c265
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/symtab.h100
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/tahoe.c319
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/tahoe.h46
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/utils.c103
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/utils.h7
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/vax.c323
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/vax.h52
66 files changed, 12421 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/.gdbinit b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/.gdbinit
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e519472ebcd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/.gdbinit
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+dir ..
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/ChangeLog b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/ChangeLog
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c5089b5e098
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/ChangeLog
@@ -0,0 +1,719 @@
+Thu Nov 16 17:34:01 1995 Ken Raeburn <raeburn@cygnus.com>
+
+ Version 2.6 released.
+
+Wed Nov 8 11:40:04 1995 Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>
+
+ * gprof.c (main): Cast getenv return value.
+
+Mon Nov 6 15:05:00 1995 Ken Raeburn <raeburn@cygnus.com>
+
+ * Makefile.in (TAGS): New target.
+
+Wed Nov 1 12:51:21 1995 Per Bothner <bothner@kalessin.cygnus.com>
+
+ * Makefile.in (DISTSTUFF): Rename to GEN_FILES, to avoid confusion.
+ (all): Depend on $(GEN_FILES), not diststuff (which also depends
+ on info).
+
+Wed Nov 1 15:23:15 1995 Manfred Hollstein KS/EF4A 60/1F/110 #40283 <manfred@lts.sel.alcatel.de>
+
+ * sym_ids.c: Include <ctype.h>.
+
+Wed Oct 25 13:24:31 1995 Per Bothner <bothner@kalessin.cygnus.com>
+
+ * Makefile.in (diststuff): Also make info.
+ (mostlyclean): Don't remove gprof.info*.
+ (maintainer-clean realclean): Also remove *.info*.
+
+Fri Oct 6 16:25:32 1995 Ken Raeburn <raeburn@cygnus.com>
+
+ Mon Sep 25 22:49:32 1995 Andreas Schwab <schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de>
+
+ * Makefile.in: Add dependecies for $(OBJS) on header files.
+
+ * cg_print.c (print_cycle, print_members, cg_print_index): Fix new
+ style output format to make it consistent.
+ * dummy.c (find_call): Fix typo in error message.
+
+Wed Sep 20 13:21:02 1995 Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>
+
+ * Makefile.in (maintainer-clean): New target, synonym for
+ realclean.
+
+Fri Sep 8 14:38:08 1995 Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>
+
+ * Makefile.in (install): Don't install in $(tooldir).
+
+Fri Aug 25 15:30:05 1995 Ken Raeburn <raeburn@cygnus.com>
+
+ NS32K changes from Ian Dall:
+ * configure.in: Use ns32k, not ns532.
+ * ns532.c: Include symtab.h.
+ (find_call): Renamed from findcall. Print a message.
+ * ns532.h: Remove dummy.h comments.
+
+Tue Aug 22 10:00:45 1995 Jeffrey A. Law <law@rtl.cygnus.com>
+
+ * Makefile.in (install): Remove "brokensed" hack, unnecessary now
+ that we're using autoconf.
+
+Wed Jul 19 18:46:13 1995 Fred Fish <fnf@cygnus.com>
+
+ * core.c (get_src_info): Cast arg 7 of bfd_find_nearest_line
+ to proper type of "unsigned int *".
+
+Fri Jun 16 15:29:36 1995 Ken Raeburn <raeburn@cujo.cygnus.com>
+
+ * configure.in: Use changequote around use of [].
+
+Mon Jun 12 12:14:52 1995 J.T. Conklin <jtc@rtl.cygnus.com>
+
+ * Makefile.in (distclean, realclean): Remove config.cache and
+ config.log.
+
+Wed May 17 17:56:53 1995 J.T. Conklin <jtc@rtl.cygnus.com>
+
+ * Makefile.in (Makefile): Added config.status to dependency list.
+ (config.status): New target.
+ (SHELL): New definition.
+
+Tue Apr 25 21:11:12 1995 Ken Raeburn <raeburn@cujo.cygnus.com>
+
+ * Makefile.in (install): Depend on "all".
+
+Thu Apr 20 17:29:07 1995 Ken Raeburn <raeburn@cujo.cygnus.com>
+
+ * Makefile.in: Change all references to MY_MACHINE to MY_TARGET,
+ to match configure script.
+
+Wed Apr 19 11:19:37 1995 J.T. Conklin <jtc@rtl.cygnus.com>
+
+ * gen-c-prog.awk: Changed reference to "make-c-prog.awk" in
+ comment emitted by this script to gen-c-prog.awk.
+
+ * Makefile.in, configure.in: Converted to use autoconf.
+ * configure: New file, generated with autoconf 2.3.
+ * config/{mt-alpha, mt-dummy, mt-i386, mt-ns532, mt-sparc,
+ mt-tahoe, mt-vax}: Removed.
+
+Mon Mar 13 21:44:24 1995 Ken Raeburn <raeburn@cujo.cygnus.com>
+
+ * __bb_exit_func.c: New file, from David Mosberger-Tang.
+
+ Thu Feb 9 16:56:07 1995 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@piston.cs.arizona.edu>
+
+ * All *.c: More cleanup towards GNU format.
+
+ * gmon_out.h (struct gmon_hist_hdr, struct gmon_cg_arc_record):
+ replaced sizeof (bfd_vma) by size (char*) because Ken tells me
+ that bfd_vma is only guaranteed to be at least as big as a pointer.
+
+ (GMON_Record_tag): added explicit enumeration values to ensure
+ compatibility across compilers.
+
+ * gmon_io.c (get_vma, put_vma): replaced sizeof(bfd_vma) by
+ sizeof(char*).
+
+Tue Feb 7 17:24:12 1995 Ken Raeburn <raeburn@cujo.cygnus.com>
+
+ * All *.c and *.h files: Ran "indent -gnu". Cleaned up a couple
+ of constructs GNU indent couldn't handle. Block comments not yet
+ rewritten in GNU format.
+
+ * gprof.c (VERSION): Changed to 2.6, to get in sync for next
+ binutils release.
+
+Sun Feb 5 16:19:46 1995 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@piston.cs.arizona.edu>
+
+ * symtab.c (symtab_finalize): ensure globals symbols really
+ are favored over static ones---even if their name looks less
+ preferable; this is important for HP-UX; for example, there
+ is a static label Ltext_something that aliases the global
+ symbol _start
+
+ * hist.c (hist_print): auto-scaling is now in effect for FSF-style
+ output only; also, auto-scaling is now performed based on
+ per-call, rather than total execution time, which is what it was
+ meant to be.
+
+ * gprof.h (File_Format): new type.
+
+ * gprof.c (VERSION): upped to 2.7---seems to be completely out of
+ sync with Cygnus version numbers though...
+
+ (long_options): renamed --gmon-info to --file-info, --width added,
+ renamed --old-file-format to --file-format
+ (main): dito; also added support to read prof files, but as
+ mon_out_read() is not implemented, it's #ifdef'd out for now
+
+ (usage): update to reflect new options.
+
+ * gmon_io.c: replaced "old_file_format" by more general
+ "file_format" option
+
+ * gmon.h (struct raw_phdr): fixed declaration for OSF/1.
+
+ * core.c (core_sym_class): added back check for __gnu_compiled and
+ ___gnu_compiled for the benefit of systems without
+ bfd_find_nearest_line() support
+
+ (get_src_info): now the libbfd is fixed, invoke bfd_find_nearest_line()
+ with section-relative addresses
+
+ (core_create_function_syms): get_src_info() calls are currently
+ enabled for OSF/1 only. It appears to work allright for SunOS
+ 4.1.x as well, but on SPARCs it gets painfully slow with the
+ current implementation of aout_32_find_nearest_line();
+ unfortunately, this means that static functions will not have their
+ filename printed in the call-graph function index; line-level
+ profiling should still work, but requires some patience
+
+ * cg_print.c (cg_print_index): sanitized printing of index when
+ using FSF-style output; in particular, output width is now controlled
+ via option --width and the function tries hard to keep columns
+ aligned even in the presence of (occasional) long names
+
+ * NOTES: a first shot at updating the documentation.
+
+Wed Feb 1 19:07:44 1995 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@piston.cs.arizona.edu>
+
+ * core.c (core_create_function_syms): fixed computation of min_vma
+ and max_vma.
+
+ * *.c: removed rcsid.
+
+Tue Jan 31 16:18:18 1995 Ken Raeburn <raeburn@cujo.cygnus.com>
+
+ * Lots of changes from David Mosberger-Tang:
+
+ Tue Oct 25 19:20:14 1994 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@piston.cs.arizona.edu>
+
+ * gprof.c (main): put parentheses around & within &&.
+
+ * basic_blocks.c (bb_read_rec): print warning message (once) when
+ ignoring basic-block execution counts.
+
+ * source.c (source_file_lookup_name): corrected second argument to
+ strcmp().
+
+ * hist.c (print_header): merged Fri Oct 21 18:58:02 1994 change by
+ Ken Raeburn <raeburn@cujo.cygnus.com> from binutils-2.5.1.
+
+ * gmon_io.c (gmon_out_read): the output stule STYLE_GMON_INFO is now
+ supported both for old and new (versioned) gmon.out files. Old
+ files are identified as version 0.
+
+ * gmon.h (struct raw_arc): count field is now sizeof(long) bytes
+ long (instead of 4) because that is what OSF/1 v3.0 uses.
+
+ * core.c: minor fixes and debugging info changes.
+
+ Sun Sep 11 18:47:47 1994 David Mosberger-Tang (davidm@piston.cs.arizona.edu)
+
+ * core.c (core_init): if .text cannot be found, try $CODE$ (the
+ name of the text-section under HP-UX).
+
+ * hist.c (hist_assign_samples): fixed off-by-one bug: highpc
+ points one past the last sampling bin, so hist_scale should be
+ computed as "hist_scale /= hist_num_bins", not "hist_scale /=
+ hist_num_bins - 1".
+
+ * gmon_io.c, hist.c, hist.h: renamed hist_num_samples to
+ hist_num_bins.
+
+ * configure.in: added alpha-*-*) for per-target config.
+
+ * alpha.c, alpha.h: created.
+
+ * gprof.c (default_excluded_list): <locore>, <hicore> added.
+
+ * core.c (core_create_function_syms, core_create_line_syms):
+ explicitly keep two sentinels "<locore>" and "<hicore>" that catch
+ all addresses outside the text-space. Thus, sym_lookup(&symtab,
+ addr) continues to guarantee not to return 0 on any address. It
+ also avoids incorrectly crediting the first/last symbol in the
+ text-space.
+
+ * core.c (core_create_line_syms): always create function symbols
+ first, then merge in line symbols; this is so that if parts of the
+ program were compiled without -g, function-level symbols are
+ available still.
+
+ * utils.c (print_name_only): support for print_path added.
+
+ * symtab.c (cmp_addr): also use is_func flag in comparison.
+ (symtab_finalize): return immediately when table empty; now
+ more careful about getting rid of the right duplicate symbol.
+
+ * sparc.c (find_call): many fixes---this function was rather
+ botched in binutils-2.4 already; it should work again.
+
+ * source.c (source_file_lookup_path): PATH is now strdup'ed (it is
+ not good to rely on get_src_info() to return distinct string
+ pointers).
+
+ * search_list.c (search_list_append): added cast for xmalloc().
+
+ * hist.c: added explicit initialization to some of the global
+ variables; fixed SItab (scales were off by a factor of 10).
+
+ * hist.h: include of bfd.h added.
+
+ * gprof.c, gprof.h (print_path): added.
+
+ * gprof.h (MAX): fixed.
+
+ * gmon_out.h: renamed gmon_time_hist_hdr to gmon_hist_hdr.
+
+ * gmon_io.c: added some casts to (long) so we can always print as %lx
+
+ * core.c (core_get_text_space): fixed to make it work.
+
+ * cg_print.c (cg_print_index): added support for print_path option.
+
+ * cg_dfn.h (cg_dfn): wrap prototype in PARAMS().
+
+ * call_graph.c, gmon_io.c, hist.c: avoid taking address of array
+ as some compilers complain (e.g., DEC's OSF/1 compiler)
+
+ * basic_blocks.c, gmon_io.c, hist.c, source.c, sym_ids.c,
+ symtab.c: calls to memset() had 2nd and 3rd args reversed.
+
+ Sat Sep 10 21:53:13 1994 David Mosberger-Tang (davidm@piston.cs.arizona.edu)
+
+ * gprof.c: added "_mcount" to default_excluded_list.
+ (main): if output_style==0 and there is either a histogram or a
+ call-graph, always generate flat and call-graph, no matter what
+ line_granularity is set to.
+
+ * source.c (source_file_lookup_name): if searching for sf->name
+ fails, try again with filename obtained after stripping off any
+ partial path from sf->name.
+
+ * gprof.h (SRCDEBUG): added.
+
+ * search_list.c (search_list_append): directories were added in wrong
+ order.
+
+ * reimplemented selection mechanism from ground up; it is now possible
+ to accurately control what gets included/excluded in each of the
+ output styles; a "symbol-specification" (spec) is the basic means
+ to select a set of symbols; a spec has the syntax:
+
+ spec == (FILENAME:(FUNCNAME|LINE_NUM) | NAME).
+ arc == spec/spec.
+
+ any of the terminal symbols can be empty, in which case they
+ match anything (wildcards). NAME is interpreted as a FILENAME
+ if it contains a dot (e.g., foo.c), as LINE_NUM if it starts
+ with a digit, and as FUNCNAME otherwise.
+
+ For example, to get a call-graph display that ignores arcs
+ from foo() to bar(), you'd say "--no-graph=foo/bar"; to
+ show only arcs into bar() (no matter what the caller),
+ you'd say "--graph=/bar"; and to get a call-graph without
+ any arc info, you'd say "--graph=/"; similarly, to
+ get a flat profile without mcount, you'd say "--no-flat=mcount"
+ and to get a flat profile that shows includes all functions
+ you'd say "--flat=""" (i.e., an empty spec)
+
+ * hist.c (hist_print): top_time wasn't initialized to 0.0.
+
+ Fri Sep 9 01:10:21 1994 David Mosberger-Tang (davidm@piston.cs.arizona.edu)
+
+ * gmon_out.h: all headers now declared in terms of characters
+ to avoid getting into trouble with different compilers introducing
+ different amount of padding; the code already accessed the fields
+ through bfd functions, so that didn't have to change.
+
+ * hist.c (hist_read_rec, hist_write_rec): added support for
+ collection pc histograms measuring quantities other than time;
+ the histogram header now includes a field that specifies the
+ dimension of the quantity measured by the histogram bins
+ (normally, this is "seconds", but other meaningful dimensions
+ include such things as "I-cache misses", "instruction issue stalls"
+ etc.); there is also a field to specify a one-character
+ abbreviation for the dimension; in the case of time, this would
+ be 's'; in most other cases it probably would be '1' (not a physical
+ dimension).
+
+ Thu Sep 8 16:05:08 1994 David Mosberger-Tang (davidm@piston.cs.arizona.edu)
+
+ * gprof.c, gmon_io.[ch]: BSD_COMPATIBLE is gone and new_file_version
+ has become old_file_version; gmon_io.c now always supports old-style
+ gmon.out files; it first tries to read gmon.out as a new version
+ file, if that fails, it tries to read it in the old format;
+ although not very likely, it is possible for gprof to mistake an
+ old-style file as a new one (the first 4 bytes would have to
+ be "gmon"---including the trailing '\0'); in that case, it is
+ necessary to specify --old-file-version
+
+ * gprof.h: removed dependency on SYSV; the code now always uses
+ strrchr(), memset(), and memcpy() and does not include either
+ of string.h or strings.h; this should make gprof compile on
+ any (Unix) system without configuration (per suggestion of
+ raeburn@cygnus.com)
+
+ * gprof.c (usage): fixed location of --new-file-format option.
+
+ * cg_arcs.c (propagate_flags): fixed typo in declaration.
+
+ * flat_bl.m: removed formfeed at end of file; the form-feed
+ is now printed cg_print.c only when necessary.
+
+ * major rewrite of gprof---too many changes to mention all of
+ them. new features:
+
+ + -l now requests profiling at the line level (as opposed
+ to function level); in this mode, gprof creates a "symbol"
+ (aka name-list entry) for each line of source code, instead
+ of one per function)
+
+ + support for a new gmon.out file format; the new format
+ consists of a header with a magic and a version number,
+ followed by a sequence of profile data; profile data
+ can any of: (a) PC histogram, (b) call-graph arcs, or
+ (c) basic-block execution counts; the version number makes
+ it possible to extend gmon.out in a backwards compatible
+ fashion
+
+ + support for tcov style annotated output: if the gmon.out file
+ contains basic-block execution counts, the user can request
+ the generation of annotated source files, much like Sun's
+ tcov used to do
+
+ + long options
+
+ + new scheme to suppress symbols that aren't function names
+ (e.g., avoids mistaking a goto label as a function)
+
+ + reorganized source code to make it more managable; as a
+ side effect, gprof now compiles cleanly with "gcc -Wall"
+
+ Thu Sep 1 15:46:49 1994 David Mosberger-Tang (davidm@piston.cs.arizona.edu)
+
+ * gprof.c (funcsymbol): bfd_find_nearest_line() is now used as a
+ final cross-check to determine whether a static symbol should be
+ considered as a function-name.
+
+ Fri Aug 5 19:32:36 1994 David Mosberger-Tang (davidm@piston.cs.arizona.edu)
+
+ * gmon_io.c (gmon_out_read): recognize "-" as the filename for
+ stdin; this is useful if you wanna keep gmon.out files compressed;
+ this way you can "gzcat" the compressed file into gprof.
+
+ * gprof.c: flag_min_count now initialized with 1 instead of 0.
+
+ * basic_blocks.c (bb_annotate_source): added support for creating
+ .tcov files when option flag_annotate_make_files is TRUE.
+ (annotate_with_count): all counts less than the minimum count
+ specified by -m are now annotated with hash-marks.
+
+ * gprof.c (main): -A is now followed by a string of option chars.
+
+ * basic_blocks.c (annotate_with_count): replaced b->count with
+ cnt.
+
+ * source.c: flag_annotate_source replaced by source_lock_map.
+
+ * source.h: source_lock_map added.
+
+ * gprof.c (main): new command-line syntax: -S simply specifies
+ which source-files user is interested in; -A requests annotated
+ source files and -AA requests that all lines in a source file
+ are annotated.
+
+ Thu Aug 4 23:27:03 1994 David Mosberger-Tang (davidm@piston.cs.arizona.edu)
+
+ * basic_blocks.c (PATH_MAX): if undefined, define as 1024.
+
+ * sparc.c, i386.c, tahoe.c, vax.c: added include of "time_hist.h"
+ so s_lowpc etc. get declared.
+
+ * arcs.h (doarcs): created.
+
+ * arcs.c: reordered static functions such that they get defined
+ before use.
+
+ * gprof.c (main): added options:
+ -A: request annotation of all source lines (with -S)
+ -m: minimum execution count (with default basic-block display)
+ -N: force new file format (only if BSD_COMPATIBLE is defined)
+ -S: annotate source file
+ -t: set table length (with -S)
+
+ * Makefile (OBJS): added basic_blocks.o call_graph.o gmon_io.o
+ source.o time_hist.o
+
+ Fri Jul 1 15:23:50 1994 David Mosberger-Tang (davidm@piston.cs.arizona.edu)
+
+ * gprof.c (asgnsamples): computation of "pcl" and "pch" depended
+ on the fact being able to store a long in a double without loss of
+ precision; this does not hold on machines with 64 bit longs and 64
+ bit doubles.
+
+Fri Oct 21 18:58:02 1994 Ken Raeburn <raeburn@cujo.cygnus.com>
+
+ * printgprof.c (flatprofheader): Always set totime to 1.0 if not
+ greater than 0.0. Suggested by Harold Assink
+ <carlo@sg.tn.tudelft.nl>.
+
+Fri Sep 23 15:06:45 1994 Ken Raeburn <raeburn@cujo.cygnus.com>
+
+ * printgprof.c (printprof): Use free, not cfree.
+ (printgprof, printindex): Ditto.
+
+Thu Sep 1 10:40:45 1994 Jeff Law (law@snake.cs.utah.edu)
+
+ * gprof.h (kfromlist, ktolist, flist, Flist, elist, Elist): Make
+ decls extern to keep native HP compiler quiet.
+
+Tue Aug 30 11:12:13 1994 Ian Lance Taylor (ian@sanguine.cygnus.com)
+
+ * gprof.c (funcsymbol): Ignore ___gnu_compiled as well as
+ __gnu_compiled, for the benefit of systems which add a leading
+ underscore.
+
+Wed Aug 24 12:49:13 1994 Ian Lance Taylor (ian@sanguine.cygnus.com)
+
+ * configure.in: Change i386-*-* to i[345]86-*-*.
+
+Sun Jul 10 00:35:31 1994 Ian Dall (dall@hfrd.dsto.gov.au)
+
+ * ns532.c, ns532.h: New Files. ns532 support.
+
+ * config/mt-ns532: New File. ns532 support.
+
+ * gprof.c: user register int i instead of defaulting the int.
+ Allows compilation with -Dregister= for debugging.
+
+ * configure.in: Add ns532 support.
+
+Thu Jun 23 11:22:41 1994 Jeff Law (law@snake.cs.utah.edu)
+
+ * Makefile.in (gprof): Depend on $(LIBS).
+
+Fri May 27 12:24:57 1994 Ken Raeburn (raeburn@cujo.cygnus.com)
+
+ From binutils-2.4 release:
+
+ Wed May 11 22:32:00 1994 DJ Delorie (dj@ctron.com)
+
+ * configure.bat: [new] build makefile from makefile.in (dos)
+ * hertz.c: allow static HERTZ (msdos needs it)
+ * gprof.c: allow target to select "r" or "rb" for fopen
+ * gprof.c: ignore __gnu_compiled symbols
+ * i386.h: dfine FOPEN_RB to "rb" for dos.
+
+Tue May 17 15:30:22 1994 E. Michael Smith (ems@cygnus.com)
+
+ * Makefile.in (.m.c:): Added .SUFFIXES : .m
+ so flat_bl.c would make from flat_bl.m file.
+
+Thu May 5 19:23:24 1994 Ken Raeburn (raeburn@cujo.cygnus.com)
+
+ * Makefile.in (install-info): Check for gprof.info in build dir,
+ fall back to srcdir. Depend on it.
+
+ * gprof.h (TRUE, FALSE): Always use undef before defining them.
+
+Mon Apr 4 23:47:30 1994 Jeffrey A. Law (law@snake.cs.utah.edu)
+
+ * Makefile.in (MY_MACHINE): Renamed from MACHINE to avoid losing
+ makes (osf1) in which the value of MACHINE can not be changed.
+ * config/*.mt: Changed appropriately.
+
+Wed Mar 30 16:12:40 1994 Ian Lance Taylor (ian@tweedledumb.cygnus.com)
+
+ * gprof.c (getsymtab): Change nosyms to long. Rename
+ get_symtab_upper_bound to bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound. Check for
+ errors from bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound and
+ bfd_canonicalize_symtab.
+
+Tue Mar 22 10:50:52 1994 Jeffrey A. Law (law@snake.cs.utah.edu)
+
+ * gprof.c (funcsymbol): Use bfd_get_symbol_info instead of
+ bfd_decode_symclass.
+
+Sun Mar 20 15:40:21 1994 Jeffrey A. Law (law@snake.cs.utah.edu)
+
+ * Makefile.in: Avoid bug in hpux sed.
+
+Wed Dec 15 20:16:40 1993 david d `zoo' zuhn (zoo@andros.cygnus.com)
+
+ * gprof.texi (Invoking): add text about -v flag
+
+ * gprof.1: add text about -v flag
+
+Wed Dec 8 16:55:06 1993 david d `zoo' zuhn (zoo@andros.cygnus.com)
+
+ * gprof.c (VERSION): defined a version macro, print the value
+ when the -v option is used
+
+Tue Jul 6 10:11:56 1993 Steve Chamberlain (sac@phydeaux.cygnus.com)
+
+ * Makefile.in: Install correctly.
+
+Thu Jun 24 14:43:22 1993 David J. Mackenzie (djm@thepub.cygnus.com)
+
+ * gprof.c (main): Get whoami from argv, instead of hardcoding.
+ Use it in usage message. Split usage message to fit in 80 cols.
+
+Sun Jun 20 20:58:02 1993 Ken Raeburn (raeburn@poseidon.cygnus.com)
+
+ * Makefile.in: Undo 15 June change.
+
+Wed Jun 16 12:54:53 1993 Steve Chamberlain (sac@phydeaux.cygnus.com)
+
+ * gmon.h, gprof.h: structs of chars used to hold external
+ representations.
+ * gprof.c (getpfile, openpfile, readsamples): Swap data in using
+ new structures.
+
+Tue Jun 15 23:09:17 1993 Ken Raeburn (raeburn@cambridge.cygnus.com)
+
+ * Makefile.in (.c.o): Look in ../include, not ../bfd, for bfd.h.
+
+Mon Jun 14 16:22:59 1993 david d `zoo' zuhn (zoo at rtl.cygnus.com)
+
+ * Makefile.in: remove parentdir support
+
+Mon Jun 7 12:56:17 1993 Per Bothner (bothner@rtl.cygnus.com)
+
+ * Makefile.in (INCLUDES): Add -I../bfd for sysdep.h and bfd.h.
+ * configure.in: No longer need to configure to get sysdep.h.
+
+Tue May 18 21:44:11 1993 david d `zoo' zuhn (zoo at cirdan.cygnus.com)
+
+ * Makefile.in (install): should not depend on install-info
+
+Mon Apr 26 12:37:46 1993 Ian Lance Taylor (ian@cygnus.com)
+
+ * gprof.h: Include ansidecl.h before sysdep.h. Undefine hz.
+
+Tue Apr 13 16:14:03 1993 Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com)
+
+ * M Makefile.in: Add -g to CFLAGS.
+ Ads LDFLAGS and use in place of CFLAGS where appropriate.
+ * configure.in: Make a sysdep.hlink in the same way other
+ bfd-based directories do.
+ * gprof.h (UNIT): Replace non-standard 'u_short' by 'unsigned
+ short'.
+ * gprof.h: #include sysdep.h instead of a bunch of stuff.
+ * gprof.c (main): Fix typo gproff->gprof.
+
+Thu Mar 25 19:00:37 1993 david d `zoo' zuhn (zoo at cirdan.cygnus.com)
+
+ * gprof.texi: add INFO-DIR-ENTRY
+
+Tue Mar 23 00:03:11 1993 david d `zoo' zuhn (zoo at cirdan.cygnus.com)
+
+ * Makefile.in: add installcheck target
+
+Sat Feb 27 18:17:10 1993 Per Bothner (bothner@rtl.cygnus.com)
+
+ * gprof.c (funcsymbol): Invert test for aflag.
+
+Thu Feb 25 16:01:50 1993 Per Bothner (bothner@rtl.cygnus.com)
+
+ * printgprof (xmalloc, xrealloc): Cast results of malloc
+ and realloc to PTR.
+
+Wed Feb 3 13:55:33 1993 Jeffrey Osier (jeffrey@fowanton.cygnus.com)
+
+ * Makefile.in: created info, install-info, dvi
+
+Wed Jan 6 00:58:09 1993 david d `zoo' zuhn (zoo at cirdan.cygnus.com)
+
+ * Makefile.in: fix install rule for $(PROG)
+
+Fri Oct 9 11:25:41 1992 Mark Eichin (eichin@cygnus.com)
+
+ * gprof.1: updated SYNOPSIS to match actual behavior.
+
+Mon Oct 5 17:50:16 1992 Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com)
+
+ * gen-c-prog.awk: New awk script, lightly changed from
+ previously deleted make-c-prog.awk. Converts a text file
+ to a c function that prints that text.
+ * flat_bl.m, fsf_callg_bl.m, bsd_callg_bl.m: New files.
+ Inputs to gen-c-prog.awk, containing text describing
+ gprof output.
+ * blurbs.c: Removed. Use *_bl.c instead.
+ * Makefile.in: Use gen-cprog.awk to generate *_bl.c files
+ from *_bl.m files. Also, improve *clean rules.
+ * printgprof.c (printgprof): Usw new function names from *_bl.c.
+
+
+Sun Aug 30 19:54:53 1992 Per Bothner (bothner@rtl.cygnus.com)
+
+ * gprof.h, gprof.c, printfgprof.c: Add support for two
+ output styles: The default is similar to the old FSF gprof,
+ while -T sets the variable bsd_style_output, which causes
+ output matching Berkeley's gprof. The biggest differences
+ are that with the FSF style output, the flat profile comes
+ before the call graph; numbers come before explanations;
+ and there is less gratuitous white space.
+ * gprof.h, gprof.c, printfgprof.c: New discard_underscores
+ variable causes discarding of initial underscores when
+ printing symbol names. It is set unless there is a "main"
+ symbol (without an underscore).
+ * printfgprof.c: New function printnameonly(), called
+ by printname(). It handles stripping of initial '_',
+ as well as C++ name-demangling.
+ * gprof.callg, gprof.flat, make-c-prog.awk: Removed.
+ It is just as convenient to edit blurbs.c directly.
+ * Makefile.in: Removed rule for making blurbs.c.
+ * blurbs.c: This is now a true source file (as opposed
+ to being generated from gprof.callg and gprof.flat).
+ Change style to use one long string literal, instead of
+ one literal per output line. Add FSF-style blurb for call graph.
+
+Wed Aug 19 14:36:39 1992 Ian Lance Taylor (ian@cygnus.com)
+
+ * Makefile.in: always create installation directories.
+
+Wed Aug 12 15:14:14 1992 Mark Eichin (eichin@cygnus.com)
+
+ * Makefile.in: change ${MACHINE} to $(MACHINE).
+
+Sun Jul 19 17:34:01 1992 david d `zoo' zuhn (zoo at cirdan.cygnus.com)
+
+ * Makefile.in: removed installation of the now useless
+ call.{flag,callg} files.
+
+ * gprof.1: now uses the standard man macros instead of the new BSD
+ mandoc macros.
+
+Sun Jul 12 19:06:00 1992 John Gilmore (gnu at cygnus.com)
+
+ * configure.in: Remove host section, expand target section.
+ * config/mt-{tahoe,vax}: Add, to match existing support files.
+ * config/tmake-*: Remove leftover crud.
+
+ * blurbs.c: New file, created from gprof.flat and gprof.callg by
+ * make-c-prog.awk: which processes text files into C programs.
+ * printgprof.c (flatprofheader, gprofheader): Call new functions
+ to print blurbs.
+ (printblurb): Remove.
+ * Makefile.in: Infrastructure to build blurbs.
+ * pathnames.h: has been removed. Gprof now has no filename
+ dependencies in it.
+ * gprof.c: Lint.
+
+Sat Jul 11 18:07:21 1992 david d `zoo' zuhn (zoo at cirdan.cygnus.com)
+
+ * Makefile.in: define man1dir and install the man page
+
+Fri Jul 10 21:14:08 1992 david d `zoo' zuhn (zoo@cygnus.com)
+
+ * Makefile.in: added dummy info and install-info targets
+
+Thu Jun 4 11:34:02 1992 Mark Eichin (eichin at cygnus.com)
+
+ * lookup.c: fixed fencepost in nllookup and added dbg_nllookup for
+ help in debugging the problem (with -DDEBUG)
+ * gprof.c: symbol values are now real values, don't add the vma
+ anymore. (done for solaris; should verify this on other platforms)
+ * ChangeLog: created.
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/Makefile.in b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/Makefile.in
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d9a6f24fe77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/Makefile.in
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+# @(#)Makefile 5.17 (Berkeley) 5/11/90
+
+.SUFFIXES : .m
+
+VPATH = @srcdir@
+srcdir = @srcdir@
+prefix = @prefix@
+
+exec_prefix = $(prefix)
+program_transform_name = @program_transform_name@
+
+bindir = $(exec_prefix)/bin
+libdir = $(exec_prefix)/lib
+tooldir = $(libdir)
+mandir = $(prefix)/man
+man1dir = $(mandir)/man1
+
+infodir = $(prefix)/info
+datadir = $(prefix)/lib
+
+SHELL = /bin/sh
+
+INSTALL = `cd $(srcdir); pwd`/../install.sh -c
+INSTALL_PROGRAM = $(INSTALL)
+INSTALL_DATA = $(INSTALL)
+INSTALL_XFORM = $(INSTALL) -t='$(program_transform_name)'
+INSTALL_XFORM1 = $(INSTALL_XFORM) -b=.1
+MAKEINFO = makeinfo
+TEX = tex
+TEXINDEX = texindex
+
+# this is the directory we look in to find Texinfo
+texidir = $(srcdir)/../texinfo
+
+MY_TARGET= @MY_TARGET@
+
+PROG= gprof
+SRCS= $(MY_TARGET).c basic_blocks.c call_graph.c \
+ cg_arcs.c cg_dfn.c cg_print.c core.c \
+ gmon_io.c gprof.c hertz.c hist.c source.c search_list.c symtab.c \
+ sym_ids.c utils.c
+
+LIBS = ../bfd/libbfd.a ../libiberty/libiberty.a
+
+OBJS= $(MY_TARGET).o basic_blocks.o bsd_callg_bl.o call_graph.o \
+ cg_arcs.o cg_dfn.o cg_print.o core.o flat_bl.o fsf_callg_bl.o \
+ gmon_io.o gprof.o hertz.o hist.o source.o search_list.o symtab.o \
+ sym_ids.o utils.o
+
+# Files that can be generated, but should be included in distribution.
+GEN_FILES = flat_bl.c bsd_callg_bl.c fsf_callg_bl.c
+
+CFLAGS=-g -DDEBUG
+LDFLAGS=
+.c.o:
+ $(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) -I. -I$(srcdir) -I../bfd -I$(srcdir)/../include -I$(srcdir)/../bfd -DMACHINE_H=\"$(MY_TARGET).h\" $(TCFLAGS) $(HCFLAGS) $<
+
+all: $(GEN_FILES) $(PROG)
+
+.PHONY: check installcheck info install-info
+.SUFFIXES: .m
+
+.m.c:
+ awk -f $(srcdir)/gen-c-prog.awk > ./$*.c \
+ FUNCTION=`(echo $*|sed -e 's/_bl//')`_blurb \
+ FILE=$*.m $(srcdir)/$*.m
+
+diststuff: $(GEN_FILES) info
+
+gprof.info: gprof.texi
+ $(MAKEINFO) -o gprof.info $(srcdir)/gprof.texi
+
+gprof.dvi: gprof.texi
+ TEXINPUTS=${TEXIDIR}:$(srcdir):$$TEXINPUTS $(TEX) $(srcdir)/gprof.texi
+ $(TEXINDEX) gprof.??
+ TEXINPUTS=${TEXIDIR}:$(srcdir):$$TEXINPUTS $(TEX) $(srcdir)/gprof.texi
+
+info: gprof.info
+
+dvi: gprof.dvi
+
+check:
+installcheck:
+
+TAGS:
+ etags $(srcdir)/*.[ch]
+tags: TAGS
+
+install-info: gprof.info
+ if [ -r gprof.info ]; then \
+ dir=. ; \
+ else \
+ dir=$(srcdir) ; \
+ fi ; \
+ for i in `cd $$dir; echo gprof.info*` ; do \
+ $(INSTALL_DATA) $$dir/$$i $(infodir)/$$i ; \
+ done
+
+install: all
+ $(INSTALL_XFORM) gprof $(bindir)/gprof
+ $(INSTALL_XFORM1) $(srcdir)/gprof.1 $(man1dir)/gprof.1
+
+gprof: $(OBJS) $(LIBS)
+ $(CC) -o $(PROG) $(LDFLAGS) $(OBJS) $(LIBS)
+
+mostlyclean:
+ -rm -f *.o core gprof nohup.out \
+ gprof.cps gprof.fns gprof.log gprof.ps gprof.tps\
+ gprof.aux gprof.dvi gprof.ky gprof.pg gprof.toc gprof.vr\
+ gprof.cp gprof.fn gprof.kys gprof.pgs gprof.tp gprof.vrs
+clean: mostlyclean
+ -rm -f gprof
+distclean: clean
+ -rm -f config.cache config.log config.status Makefile
+maintainer-clean realclean: distclean
+ -rm -f $(GEN_FILES) *.info*
+
+Makefile: Makefile.in config.status
+ $(SHELL) config.status
+
+config.status: configure
+ $(SHELL) config.status --recheck
+
+$(OBJS): ../bfd/bfd.h call_graph.h cg_arcs.h cg_print.h core.h gmon_io.h \
+ gmon_out.h gprof.h hertz.h hist.h search_list.h source.h sym_ids.h \
+ symtab.h utils.h $(srcdir)/../include/libiberty.h \
+ $(srcdir)/../bfd/sysdep.h $(MY_TARGET).h
+
+# These get around a bug in Sun Make in SunOS 4.1.1 and Solaris 2
+$(MY_TARGET).o: $(MY_TARGET).c
+basic_blocks.o: basic_blocks.c
+bsd_call_bl.o: bsd_call_bl.c
+call_graph.o: call_graph.c
+cg_arcs.o: cg_arcs.c
+cg_dfn.o: cg_dfn.c
+cg_print.o: cg_print.c
+core.o: core.c
+flat_bl.o: flat_bl.c
+fsf_callg_bl.o: fsf_callg_bl.c
+gmon_io.o: gmon_io.c
+gprof.o: gprof.c
+hertz.o: hertz.c
+hist.o: hist.c
+search_list.o: search_list.c
+source.o: source.c
+symtab.o: symtab.c
+sym_ids.o: sym_ids.c
+utils.o: utils.c
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/NOTES b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/NOTES
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..511af302781
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/NOTES
@@ -0,0 +1,438 @@
+Sun Feb 5 16:09:16 1995
+
+This file documents the changes and new features available with this
+version of GNU gprof.
+
+* New Features
+
+ o Long options
+
+ o Supports generalized file format, without breaking backward compatibility:
+ new file format supports basic-block execution counts and non-realtime
+ histograms (see below)
+
+ o Supports profiling at the line level: flat profiles, call-graph profiles,
+ and execution-counts can all be displayed at a level that identifies
+ individual lines rather than just functions
+
+ o Test-coverage support (similar to Sun tcov program): source files
+ can be annotated with the number of times a function was invoked
+ or with the number of times each basic-block in a function was
+ executed
+
+ o Generalized histograms: not just execution-time, but arbitrary
+ histograms are support (for example, performance counter based
+ profiles)
+
+ o Powerful mechanism to select data to be included/excluded from
+ analysis and/or output
+
+ o Support for DEC OSF/1 v3.0
+
+ o Full cross-platform profiling support: gprof uses BFD to support
+ arbitrary, non-native object file formats and non-native byte-orders
+ (this feature has not been tested yet)
+
+ o In the call-graph function index, static function names are now
+ printed together with the filename in which the function was defined
+ (required bfd_find_nearest_line() support and symbolic debugging
+ information to be present in the executable file)
+
+ o Major overhaul of source code (compiles cleanly with -Wall, etc.)
+
+* Supported Platforms
+
+The current version is known to work on:
+
+ o DEC OSF/1 v3.0
+ All features supported.
+
+ o SunOS 4.1.x
+ All features supported.
+
+ o Solaris 2.3
+ Line-level profiling unsupported because bfd_find_nearest_line()
+ is not fully implemented for Elf binaries.
+
+ o HP-UX 9.01
+ Line-level profiling unsupported because bfd_find_nearest_line()
+ is not fully implemented for SOM binaries.
+
+* Detailed Description
+
+** User Interface Changes
+
+The command-line interface is backwards compatible with earlier
+versions of GNU gprof and Berkeley gprof. The only exception is
+the option to delete arcs from the call graph. The old syntax
+was:
+
+ -k fromname toname
+
+while the new syntax is:
+
+ -k fromname/toname
+
+This change was necessary to be compatible with long-option parsing.
+Also, "fromname" and "toname" can now be arbitrary symspecs rather
+than just function names (see below for an explanation of symspecs).
+For example, option "-k gprof.c/" suppresses all arcs due to calls out
+of file "gprof.c".
+
+*** Sym Specs
+
+It is often necessary to apply gprof only to specific parts of a
+program. GNU gprof has a simple but powerful mechanism to achieve
+this. So called {\em symspecs\/} provide the foundation for this
+mechanism. A symspec selects the parts of a profiled program to which
+an operation should be applied to. The syntax of a symspec is
+simple:
+
+ filename_containing_a_dot
+ | funcname_not_containing_a_dot
+ | linenumber
+ | ( [ any_filename ] `:' ( any_funcname | linenumber ) )
+
+Here are some examples:
+
+ main.c Selects everything in file "main.c"---the
+ dot in the string tells gprof to interpret
+ the string as a filename, rather than as
+ a function name. To select a file whose
+ name does contain a dot, a trailing colon
+ should be specified. For example, "odd:" is
+ interpreted as the file named "odd".
+
+ main Selects all functions named "main". Notice
+ that there may be multiple instances of the
+ same function name because some of the
+ definitions may be local (i.e., static).
+ Unless a function name is unique in a program,
+ you must use the colon notation explained
+ below to specify a function from a specific
+ source file. Sometimes, functionnames contain
+ dots. In such cases, it is necessar to
+ add a leading colon to the name. For example,
+ ":.mul" selects function ".mul".
+
+ main.c:main Selects function "main" in file "main.c".
+
+ main.c:134 Selects line 134 in file "main.c".
+
+IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: The source code uses the type sym_id for symspecs.
+At some point, this probably ought to be changed to "sym_spec" to make
+reading the code easier.
+
+*** Long options
+
+GNU gprof now supports long options. The following is a list of all
+supported options. Options that are listed without description
+operate in the same manner as the corresponding option in older
+versions of gprof.
+
+Short Form: Long Form:
+----------- ----------
+-l --line
+ Request profiling at the line-level rather
+ than just at the function level. Source
+ lines are identified by symbols of the form:
+
+ func (file:line)
+
+ where "func" is the function name, "file" is the
+ file name and "line" is the line-number that
+ corresponds to the line.
+
+ To work properly, the binary must contain symbolic
+ debugging information. This means that the source
+ have to be translated with option "-g" specified.
+ Functions for which there is no symbolic debugging
+ information available are treated as if "--line"
+ had not been specified. However, the line number
+ printed with such symbols is usually incorrect
+ and should be ignored.
+
+-a --no-static
+-A[symspec] --annotated-source[=symspec]
+ Request output in the form of annotated source
+ files. If "symspec" is specified, print output only
+ for symbols selected by "symspec". If the option
+ is specified multiple times, annotated output is
+ generated for the union of all symspecs.
+
+ Examples:
+
+ -A Prints annotated source for all
+ source files.
+ -Agprof.c Prints annotated source for file
+ gprof.c.
+ -Afoobar Prints annotated source for files
+ containing a function named "foobar".
+ The entire file will be printed, but
+ only the function itself will be
+ annotated with profile data.
+
+-J[symspec] --no-annotated-source[=symspec]
+ Suppress annotated source output. If specified
+ without argument, annotated output is suppressed
+ completely. With an argument, annotated output
+ is suppressed only for the symbols selected by
+ "symspec". If the option is specified multiple
+ times, annotated output is suppressed for the
+ union of all symspecs. This option has lower
+ precedence than --annotated-source
+
+-p[symspec] --flat-profile[=symspec]
+ Request output in the form of a flat profile
+ (unless any other output-style option is specified,
+ this option is turned on by default). If
+ "symspec" is specified, include only symbols
+ selected by "symspec" in flat profile. If the
+ option is specified multiple times, the flat
+ profile includes symbols selected by the union
+ of all symspecs.
+
+-P[symspec] --no-flat-profile[=symspec]
+ Suppress output in the flat profile. If given
+ without an argument, the flat profile is suppressed
+ completely. If "symspec" is specified, suppress
+ the selected symbols in the flat profile. If the
+ option is specified multiple times, the union of
+ the selected symbols is suppressed. This option
+ has lower precedence than --flat-profile.
+
+-q[symspec] --graph[=symspec]
+ Request output in the form of a call-graph
+ (unless any other output-style option is specified,
+ this option is turned on by default). If "symspec"
+ is specified, include only symbols selected by
+ "symspec" in the call-graph. If the option is
+ specified multiple times, the call-graph includes
+ symbols selected by the union of all symspecs.
+
+-Q[symspec] --no-graph[=symspec]
+ Suppress output in the call-graph. If given without
+ an argument, the call-graph is suppressed completely.
+ With a "symspec", suppress the selected symbols
+ from the call-graph. If the option is specified
+ multiple times, the union of the selected symbols
+ is suppressed. This option has lower precedence
+ than --graph.
+
+-C[symspec] --exec-counts[=symspec]
+ Request output in the form of execution counts.
+ If "symspec" is present, include only symbols
+ selected by "symspec" in the execution count
+ listing. If the option is specified multiple
+ times, the execution count listing includes
+ symbols selected by the union of all symspecs.
+
+-Z[symspec] --no-exec-counts[=symspec]
+ Suppress output in the execution count listing.
+ If given without an argument, the listing is
+ suppressed completely. With a "symspec", suppress
+ the selected symbols from the call-graph. If the
+ option is specified multiple times, the union of
+ the selected symbols is suppressed. This option
+ has lower precedence than --exec-counts.
+
+-i --file-info
+ Print information about the profile files that
+ are read. The information consists of the
+ number and types of records present in the
+ profile file. Currently, a profile file can
+ contain any number and any combination of histogram,
+ call-graph, or basic-block count records.
+
+-s --sum
+
+-x --all-lines
+ This option affects annotated source output only.
+ By default, only the lines at the beginning of
+ a basic-block are annotated. If this option is
+ specified, every line in a basic-block is annotated
+ by repeating the annotation for the first line.
+ This option is identical to tcov's "-a".
+
+-I dirs --directory-path=dirs
+ This option affects annotated source output only.
+ Specifies the list of directories to be searched
+ for source files. The argument "dirs" is a colon
+ separated list of directories. By default, gprof
+ searches for source files relative to the current
+ working directory only.
+
+-z --display-unused-functions
+
+-m num --min-count=num
+ This option affects annotated source and execution
+ count output only. Symbols that are executed
+ less than "num" times are suppressed. For annotated
+ source output, suppressed symbols are marked
+ by five hash-marks (#####). In an execution count
+ output, suppressed symbols do not appear at all.
+
+-L --print-path
+ Normally, source filenames are printed with the path
+ component suppressed. With this option, gprof
+ can be forced to print the full pathname of
+ source filenames. The full pathname is determined
+ from symbolic debugging information in the image file
+ and is relative to the directory in which the compiler
+ was invoked.
+
+-y --separate-files
+ This option affects annotated source output only.
+ Normally, gprof prints annotated source files
+ to standard-output. If this option is specified,
+ annotated source for a file named "path/filename"
+ is generated in the file "filename-ann". That is,
+ annotated output is {\em always\/} generated in
+ gprof's current working directory. Care has to
+ be taken if a program consists of files that have
+ identical filenames, but distinct paths.
+
+-c --static-call-graph
+
+-t num --table-length=num
+ This option affects annotated source output only.
+ After annotating a source file, gprof generates
+ an execution count summary consisting of a table
+ of lines with the top execution counts. By
+ default, this table is ten entries long.
+ This option can be used to change the table length
+ or, by specifying an argument value of 0, it can be
+ suppressed completely.
+
+-n symspec --time=symspec
+ Only symbols selected by "symspec" are considered
+ in total and percentage time computations.
+ However, this option does not affect percentage time
+ computation for the flat profile.
+ If the option is specified multiple times, the union
+ of all selected symbols is used in time computations.
+
+-N --no-time=symspec
+ Exclude the symbols selected by "symspec" from
+ total and percentage time computations.
+ However, this option does not affect percentage time
+ computation for the flat profile.
+ This option is ignored if any --time options are
+ specified.
+
+-w num --width=num
+ Sets the output line width. Currently, this option
+ affects the printing of the call-graph function index
+ only.
+
+-e <no long form---for backwards compatibility only>
+-E <no long form---for backwards compatibility only>
+-f <no long form---for backwards compatibility only>
+-F <no long form---for backwards compatibility only>
+-k <no long form---for backwards compatibility only>
+-b --brief
+-dnum --debug[=num]
+
+-h --help
+ Prints a usage message.
+
+-O name --file-format=name
+ Selects the format of the profile data files.
+ Recognized formats are "auto", "bsd", "magic",
+ and "prof". The last one is not yet supported.
+ Format "auto" attempts to detect the file format
+ automatically (this is the default behavior).
+ It attempts to read the profile data files as
+ "magic" files and if this fails, falls back to
+ the "bsd" format. "bsd" forces gprof to read
+ the data files in the BSD format. "magic" forces
+ gprof to read the data files in the "magic" format.
+
+-T --traditional
+-v --version
+
+** File Format Changes
+
+The old BSD-derived format used for profile data does not contain a
+magic cookie that allows to check whether a data file really is a
+gprof file. Furthermore, it does not provide a version number, thus
+rendering changes to the file format almost impossible. GNU gprof
+uses a new file format that provides these features. For backward
+compatibility, GNU gprof continues to support the old BSD-derived
+format, but not all features are supported with it. For example,
+basic-block execution counts cannot be accommodated by the old file
+format.
+
+The new file format is defined in header file \file{gmon_out.h}. It
+consists of a header containing the magic cookie and a version number,
+as well as some spare bytes available for future extensions. All data
+in a profile data file is in the native format of the host on which
+the profile was collected. GNU gprof adapts automatically to the
+byte-order in use.
+
+In the new file format, the header is followed by a sequence of
+records. Currently, there are three different record types: histogram
+records, call-graph arc records, and basic-block execution count
+records. Each file can contain any number of each record type. When
+reading a file, GNU gprof will ensure records of the same type are
+compatible with each other and compute the union of all records. For
+example, for basic-block execution counts, the union is simply the sum
+of all execution counts for each basic-block.
+
+*** Histogram Records
+
+Histogram records consist of a header that is followed by an array of
+bins. The header contains the text-segment range that the histogram
+spans, the size of the histogram in bytes (unlike in the old BSD
+format, this does not include the size of the header), the rate of the
+profiling clock, and the physical dimension that the bin counts
+represent after being scaled by the profiling clock rate. The
+physical dimension is specified in two parts: a long name of up to 15
+characters and a single character abbreviation. For example, a
+histogram representing real-time would specify the long name as
+"seconds" and the abbreviation as "s". This feature is useful for
+architectures that support performance monitor hardware (which,
+fortunately, is becoming increasingly common). For example, under DEC
+OSF/1, the "uprofile" command can be used to produce a histogram of,
+say, instruction cache misses. In this case, the dimension in the
+histogram header could be set to "i-cache misses" and the abbreviation
+could be set to "1" (because it is simply a count, not a physical
+dimension). Also, the profiling rate would have to be set to 1 in
+this case.
+
+Histogram bins are 16-bit numbers and each bin represent an equal
+amount of text-space. For example, if the text-segment is one
+thousand bytes long and if there are ten bins in the histogram, each
+bin represents one hundred bytes.
+
+
+*** Call-Graph Records
+
+Call-graph records have a format that is identical to the one used in
+the BSD-derived file format. It consists of an arc in the call graph
+and a count indicating the number of times the arc was traversed
+during program execution. Arcs are specified by a pair of addresses:
+the first must be within caller's function and the second must be
+within the callee's function. When performing profiling at the
+function level, these addresses can point anywhere within the
+respective function. However, when profiling at the line-level, it is
+better if the addresses are as close to the call-site/entry-point as
+possible. This will ensure that the line-level call-graph is able to
+identify exactly which line of source code performed calls to a
+function.
+
+*** Basic-Block Execution Count Records
+
+Basic-block execution count records consist of a header followed by a
+sequence of address/count pairs. The header simply specifies the
+length of the sequence. In an address/count pair, the address
+identifies a basic-block and the count specifies the number of times
+that basic-block was executed. Any address within the basic-address can
+be used.
+
+IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: gcc -a can be used to instrument a program to
+record basic-block execution counts. However, the __bb_exit_func()
+that is currently present in libgcc2.c does not generate a gmon.out
+file in a suiteable format. This should be fixed for future releases
+of gcc. In the meantime, contact davidm@cs.arizona.edu for a version
+of __bb_exit_func() to is appropriate.
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/TEST b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/TEST
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..78a90300cae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/TEST
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+- check whether old file format is properly read when input comes from
+ stdin
+
+- check whether underscores are properly dealt with (both, on systems
+ that prepend them to each C name and on systems that don't)
+
+- ensure gprof fails gracefully when no debugging info available
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/TODO b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/TODO
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..30a3cb25c02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/TODO
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+Thu Feb 9 16:48:04 1995
+
+- documentation
+- optimize bfd_find_nearest_line_num() (or replace by different interface)
+- gmon_io.c cannot deal with target architecture that have a pointer size
+ that is different from the host architectures pointer size---fix this
+ (gmon_out.h, and gmon_io.c)
+- add support for prof file format so that prof files can be displayed
+ at the line-level (this is useful for the uprofile tool under DEC's
+ OSF/1)
+
++ cleanup _bfd_ecoff_find_nearest_line_num() fixes & description
++ ensure "cc -pg" produces good files under OSF/1 v3.0
++ make sure gprof works together with OSF/1 v3.0's profiling libraries
++ implement symtab_parse(); modify sym_lookup() to consider addr_high
++ change gprof.c to collect lists, then invoke symtab_parse() for
+ each list
++ Questions:
+ o is -c (--static-call-graph) useful at all? i can't see
+ how; if it were deleted, gprof would be completely machine
+ independent => yup, it is
+ o are (long) option names appropriate?
+ o -k (--exclude-arc) cannot be implemented with getopt();
+ is new syntax (-k from/to) acceptable? If not, how to
+ fix it?
+ o in the FSF output, the call-graph index now prints
+ the filename of static functions in parentheses; e.g.,
+ static function foo() that is defined in file bar.c
+ would be printed as:
+
+ [4] foo (bar.c)
+
+ is this acceptable? should it be done only optionally?
+ o symbols with addresses that map back to a different
+ name are suppressed (happens with labels, for example);
+ is this acceptable? should it be done only optionally?
++ generalize to allow arbitrary histograms (not just time histograms)
++ basic-block information currently replaces all symbols created from
+ the core because of an ugly ordering conflict---for now, the current
+ solution works, but something cleaner is desirable ==> cleaned up,
+ but it's slower now
++ convert to very new file format (back to trivial format, that is :)
++ replace "dummy.h" for Alpha (if there is any use to it)
++ add support for execution time profiling at a basic-block level
++ fix filename-off-by-one bug for Alpha (see ~/tmp/d.[ch])---no longer
+ relevant
++ "-pg -a" doesn't work as expected because mcleanup() will overwrite
+ the file generated by __bb_exit_func() (or vice versa)
++ first basic-block of fac() seems to get credited to last basic-block
+ of previous function => bug in basic_blocks.c
++ flat profile should provide automatic scaling for per-call times because
+ otherwise they'll always be zero on a fast machine with tons of small
+ functions
++ make "-a" imply to retain line number info (without actually generating
+ the debugging information (unless -g is specified)---no, this is a
+ bad idea, because it is not clear what level of debugging info should
+ be requested (e.g., -g vs. -g3); leaving it up to the user seems best
++ add long options support (or at least use getopt instead of ad-hoc
+ implementation)
++ split into files according to abstract objects that are manipulated
++ replace sccsid by rcsid & add "end of ..." to every .c file
++ use DBG() everywhere
++ fix spacing (" ," -> "," etc.)
++ use DEFUNs everywhere
++ make compile cleanly with -Wall
++ "gcc -pg -O2" doesn't work on tecc.c unless -fno-omit-frame-pointer is
+ specified; find out why
++ make things portable (prototypes, const, etc.)
++ if NEW_GMON_OUT is not defined, have a flag that will allow to
+ read new gmon.out style files. The idea being that everyone
+ will use the new format for basic-block style profiling but
+ the old format for regular gpprofiling
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/__bb_exit_func.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/__bb_exit_func.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..512056ed4af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/__bb_exit_func.c
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994 David Mosberger-Tang.
+ *
+ * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * __bb_exit_func() dumps all the basic-block statistics linked into
+ * the bb_head chain to .d files.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <strings.h>
+#include "bfd.h"
+#include "gmon_out.h"
+
+/* structure emitted by -a */
+struct bb {
+ long zero_word;
+ const char *filename;
+ long *counts;
+ long ncounts;
+ struct bb *next;
+ const unsigned long *addresses;
+};
+
+struct bb *__bb_head = (struct bb *)0;
+
+
+void
+__bb_exit_func (void)
+{
+ const int version = GMON_VERSION;
+ struct gmon_hdr ghdr;
+ struct bb *ptr;
+ FILE *fp;
+ /*
+ * GEN_GMON_CNT_FILE should be defined on systems with mcleanup()
+ * functions that do not write basic-block to gmon.out. In such
+ * cases profiling with "-pg -a" would result in a gmon.out file
+ * without basic-block info (because the file written here would
+ * be overwritten. Thus, a separate file is generated instead.
+ * The two files can easily be combined by specifying them
+ * on gprof's command line (and possibly generating a gmon.sum
+ * file with "gprof -s").
+ */
+#ifndef GEN_GMON_CNT_FILE
+# define OUT_NAME "gmon.out"
+#else
+# define OUT_NAME "gmon.cnt"
+#endif
+ fp = fopen(OUT_NAME, "wb");
+ if (!fp) {
+ perror(OUT_NAME);
+ return;
+ } /* if */
+ bcopy(GMON_MAGIC, &ghdr.cookie[0], 4);
+ bcopy(&version, &ghdr.version, sizeof(version));
+ fwrite(&ghdr, sizeof(ghdr), 1, fp);
+
+ for (ptr = __bb_head; ptr != 0; ptr = ptr->next) {
+ u_int ncounts = ptr->ncounts;
+ u_char tag;
+ u_int i;
+
+ tag = GMON_TAG_BB_COUNT;
+ fwrite(&tag, sizeof(tag), 1, fp);
+ fwrite(&ncounts, sizeof(ncounts), 1, fp);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ncounts; ++i) {
+ fwrite(&ptr->addresses[i], sizeof(ptr->addresses[0]), 1, fp);
+ fwrite(&ptr->counts[i], sizeof(ptr->counts[0]), 1, fp);
+ } /* for */
+ } /* for */
+ fclose (fp);
+} /* __bb_exit_func */
+
+ /*** end of __bb_exit_func.c ***/
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/alpha.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/alpha.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e99fee53e99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/alpha.c
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright
+ * notice and comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display
+ * the following acknowledgement: ``This product includes software
+ * developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors''
+ * in the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution
+ * and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
+ * software. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ */
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "cg_arcs.h"
+#include "core.h"
+#include "hist.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+
+/*
+ * Opcodes of the call instructions:
+ */
+#define OP_Jxx 0x1a
+#define OP_BSR 0x34
+
+#define Jxx_FUNC_JMP 0
+#define Jxx_FUNC_JSR 1
+#define Jxx_FUNC_RET 2
+#define Jxx_FUNC_JSR_COROUTINE 3
+
+typedef union
+ {
+ struct
+ {
+ unsigned other:26;
+ unsigned op_code:6;
+ }
+ a; /* any format */
+ struct
+ {
+ signed disp:21;
+ unsigned ra:5;
+ unsigned op_code:6;
+ }
+ b; /* branch format */
+ struct
+ {
+ signed hint:14;
+ unsigned func:2;
+ unsigned rb:5;
+ unsigned ra:5;
+ unsigned op_code:6;
+ }
+ j; /* jump format */
+ }
+Instruction;
+
+static Sym indirect_child;
+
+
+/*
+ * On the Alpha we can only detect PC relative calls, which are
+ * usually generated for calls to functions within the same
+ * object file only. This is still better than nothing, however.
+ * (In particular it should be possible to find functions that
+ * potentially call integer division routines, for example.)
+ */
+void
+find_call (parent, p_lowpc, p_highpc)
+ Sym *parent;
+ bfd_vma p_lowpc;
+ bfd_vma p_highpc;
+{
+ static bfd_vma delta = 0;
+ bfd_vma dest_pc;
+ Instruction *pc;
+ Sym *child;
+
+ if (!delta)
+ {
+ delta = (bfd_vma) core_text_space - core_text_sect->vma;
+
+ sym_init (&indirect_child);
+ indirect_child.name = "<indirect child>";
+ indirect_child.cg.prop.fract = 1.0;
+ indirect_child.cg.cyc.head = &indirect_child;
+ }
+
+ if (!core_text_space)
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+ if (p_lowpc < s_lowpc)
+ {
+ p_lowpc = s_lowpc;
+ }
+ if (p_highpc > s_highpc)
+ {
+ p_highpc = s_highpc;
+ }
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG, printf ("[find_call] %s: 0x%lx to 0x%lx\n",
+ parent->name, p_lowpc, p_highpc));
+ for (pc = (Instruction *) (p_lowpc + delta);
+ pc < (Instruction *) (p_highpc + delta);
+ ++pc)
+ {
+ switch (pc->a.op_code)
+ {
+ case OP_Jxx:
+ /*
+ * There is no simple and reliable way to determine the
+ * target of a jsr (the hint bits help, but there aren't
+ * enough bits to get a satisfactory hit rate). Instead,
+ * for any indirect jump we simply add an arc from PARENT
+ * to INDIRECT_CHILD---that way the user it at least able
+ * to see that there are other calls as well.
+ */
+ if (pc->j.func == Jxx_FUNC_JSR
+ || pc->j.func == Jxx_FUNC_JSR_COROUTINE)
+ {
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG,
+ printf ("[find_call] 0x%lx: jsr%s <indirect_child>\n",
+ (bfd_vma) pc - delta,
+ pc->j.func == Jxx_FUNC_JSR ? "" : "_coroutine"));
+ arc_add (parent, &indirect_child, 0);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case OP_BSR:
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG,
+ printf ("[find_call] 0x%lx: bsr", (bfd_vma) pc - delta));
+ /*
+ * Regular PC relative addressing. Check that this is the
+ * address of a function. The linker sometimes redirects
+ * the entry point by 8 bytes to skip loading the global
+ * pointer, so we all for either address:
+ */
+ dest_pc = ((bfd_vma) (pc + 1 + pc->b.disp)) - delta;
+ if (dest_pc >= s_lowpc && dest_pc <= s_highpc)
+ {
+ child = sym_lookup (&symtab, dest_pc);
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG,
+ printf (" 0x%lx\t; name=%s, addr=0x%lx",
+ dest_pc, child->name, child->addr));
+ if (child->addr == dest_pc || child->addr == dest_pc - 8)
+ {
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG, printf ("\n"));
+ /* a hit: */
+ arc_add (parent, child, 0);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * Something funny going on.
+ */
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG, printf ("\tbut it's a botch\n"));
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/alpha.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/alpha.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9eb92bc2620
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/alpha.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright
+ * notice and comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display
+ * the following acknowledgement: ``This product includes software
+ * developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors''
+ * in the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution
+ * and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
+ * software. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * @(#)alpha.h 1.4 (Berkeley) 6/1/90
+ */
+#ifndef alpha_h
+#define alpha_h
+
+/*
+ * Offset (in bytes) of the code from the entry address of a routine.
+ * (see hist_assign_samples for use and explanation.)
+ */
+#define OFFSET_TO_CODE 0
+#define UNITS_TO_CODE (OFFSET_TO_CODE / sizeof(UNIT))
+
+#endif /* alpha_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/basic_blocks.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/basic_blocks.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..25028036340
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/basic_blocks.c
@@ -0,0 +1,512 @@
+/*
+ * Basic-block level related code: reading/writing of basic-block info
+ * to/from gmon.out; computing and formatting of basic-block related
+ * statistics.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "basic_blocks.h"
+#include "core.h"
+#include "gmon_io.h"
+#include "gmon_out.h"
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "libiberty.h"
+#include "source.h"
+#include "sym_ids.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * Default option values:
+ */
+bool bb_annotate_all_lines = FALSE;
+int bb_min_calls = 1;
+int bb_table_length = 10;
+
+/*
+ * Variables used to compute annotated source listing stats:
+ */
+static long num_executable_lines;
+static long num_lines_executed;
+
+
+/*
+ * Helper for sorting. Compares two basic-blocks and returns result
+ * such that sorting will be increasing according to filename, line
+ * number, and basic-block address (in that order).
+ */
+static int
+DEFUN (cmp_bb, (lp, rp), const void *lp AND const void *rp)
+{
+ int r;
+ const Sym *left = *(const Sym **) lp;
+ const Sym *right = *(const Sym **) rp;
+
+ if (left->file && right->file)
+ {
+ r = strcmp (left->file->name, right->file->name);
+ if (r)
+ {
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ if (left->line_num != right->line_num)
+ {
+ return left->line_num - right->line_num;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (left->addr < right->addr)
+ {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ else if (left->addr > right->addr)
+ {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Helper for sorting. Order basic blocks in decreasing number of
+ * calls, ties are broken in increasing order of line numbers.
+ */
+static int
+DEFUN (cmp_ncalls, (lp, rp), const void *lp AND const void *rp)
+{
+ const Sym *left = *(const Sym **) lp;
+ const Sym *right = *(const Sym **) rp;
+
+ if (!left)
+ {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else if (!right)
+ {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (right->ncalls != left->ncalls)
+ {
+ return right->ncalls - left->ncalls;
+ }
+
+ return left->line_num - right->line_num;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Skip over variable length string.
+ */
+static void
+DEFUN (fskip_string, (fp), FILE * fp)
+{
+ int ch;
+
+ while ((ch = fgetc (fp)) != EOF)
+ {
+ if (ch == '\0')
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Read a basic-block record from file IFP. FILENAME is the name
+ * of file IFP and is provided for formatting error-messages only.
+ */
+void
+DEFUN (bb_read_rec, (ifp, filename), FILE * ifp AND const char *filename)
+{
+ int nblocks, b;
+ bfd_vma addr;
+ long ncalls;
+ Sym *sym;
+
+ if (fread (&nblocks, sizeof (nblocks), 1, ifp) != 1)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: unexpected end of file\n", whoami, filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ nblocks = bfd_get_32 (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) & nblocks);
+ if (gmon_file_version == 0)
+ {
+ fskip_string (ifp);
+ }
+
+ for (b = 0; b < nblocks; ++b)
+ {
+ if (gmon_file_version == 0)
+ {
+ int line_num;
+ /*
+ * Version 0 had lots of extra stuff that we don't
+ * care about anymore.
+ */
+ if ((fread (&ncalls, sizeof (ncalls), 1, ifp) != 1)
+ || (fread (&addr, sizeof (addr), 1, ifp) != 1)
+ || (fskip_string (ifp), FALSE)
+ || (fskip_string (ifp), FALSE)
+ || (fread (&line_num, sizeof (line_num), 1, ifp) != 1))
+ {
+ perror (filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (fread (&addr, sizeof (addr), 1, ifp) != 1
+ || fread (&ncalls, sizeof (ncalls), 1, ifp) != 1)
+ {
+ perror (filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Basic-block execution counts are meaningful only if we're
+ * profiling at the line-by-line level:
+ */
+ if (line_granularity)
+ {
+
+ /* convert from target to host endianness: */
+
+ addr = get_vma (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) & addr);
+
+ sym = sym_lookup (&symtab, addr);
+ sym->is_bb_head = TRUE;
+ sym->ncalls += bfd_get_32 (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) & ncalls);
+
+ DBG (BBDEBUG, printf ("[bb_read_rec] 0x%lx->0x%lx (%s) cnt=%d\n",
+ addr, sym->addr, sym->name, sym->ncalls));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ static bool user_warned = FALSE;
+
+ if (!user_warned)
+ {
+ user_warned = TRUE;
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ "%s: warning: ignoring basic-block exec counts (use -l or --line)\n",
+ whoami);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Write all basic-blocks with non-zero counts to file OFP. FILENAME
+ * is the name of OFP and is provided for producing error-messages
+ * only.
+ */
+void
+DEFUN (bb_write_blocks, (ofp, filename), FILE * ofp AND const char *filename)
+{
+ const unsigned char tag = GMON_TAG_BB_COUNT;
+ int nblocks = 0;
+ bfd_vma addr;
+ long ncalls;
+ Sym *sym;
+
+ /* count how many non-zero blocks with have: */
+
+ for (sym = symtab.base; sym < symtab.limit; ++sym)
+ {
+ if (sym->ncalls > 0)
+ {
+ ++nblocks;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* write header: */
+ bfd_put_32 (core_bfd, nblocks, (bfd_byte *) & nblocks);
+ if (fwrite (&tag, sizeof (tag), 1, ofp) != 1
+ || fwrite (&nblocks, sizeof (nblocks), 1, ofp) != 1)
+ {
+ perror (filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ /* write counts: */
+ for (sym = symtab.base; sym < symtab.limit; ++sym)
+ {
+ if (sym->ncalls == 0)
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ put_vma (core_bfd, sym->addr, (bfd_byte *) & addr);
+ bfd_put_32 (core_bfd, sym->ncalls, (bfd_byte *) & ncalls);
+
+ if (fwrite (&addr, sizeof (addr), 1, ofp) != 1
+ || fwrite (&ncalls, sizeof (ncalls), 1, ofp) != 1)
+ {
+ perror (filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Output basic-block statistics in a format that is easily parseable.
+ * Current the format is:
+ *
+ * <filename>:<line-number>: (<function-name>:<bb-addr): <ncalls>
+ */
+void
+DEFUN_VOID (print_exec_counts)
+{
+ Sym **sorted_bbs, *sym;
+ int i, len;
+
+ if (first_output)
+ {
+ first_output = FALSE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf ("\f\n");
+ }
+
+ /* sort basic-blocks according to function name and line number: */
+
+ sorted_bbs = (Sym **) xmalloc (symtab.len * sizeof (sorted_bbs[0]));
+ len = 0;
+ for (sym = symtab.base; sym < symtab.limit; ++sym)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Accept symbol if it's the start of a basic-block and it is
+ * called at least bb_min_calls times and if it's in the
+ * INCL_EXEC table or there is no INCL_EXEC table and it does
+ * not appear in the EXCL_EXEC table.
+ */
+ if (sym->is_bb_head && sym->ncalls >= bb_min_calls
+ && (sym_lookup (&syms[INCL_EXEC], sym->addr)
+ || (syms[INCL_EXEC].len == 0
+ && !sym_lookup (&syms[EXCL_EXEC], sym->addr))))
+ {
+ sorted_bbs[len++] = sym;
+ }
+ }
+ qsort (sorted_bbs, len, sizeof (sorted_bbs[0]), cmp_bb);
+
+ /* output basic-blocks: */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
+ {
+ sym = sorted_bbs[i];
+ printf ("%s:%d: (%s:0x%lx) %d executions\n",
+ sym->file ? sym->file->name : "<unknown>", sym->line_num,
+ sym->name, sym->addr, sym->ncalls);
+ }
+ free (sorted_bbs);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Helper for bb_annotated_source: format annotation containing
+ * number of line executions.
+ */
+static void
+DEFUN (annotate_with_count, (buf, width, line_num, arg),
+ char *buf AND int width AND int line_num AND void *arg)
+{
+ Source_File *sf = arg;
+ Sym *b;
+ long cnt;
+ static long last_count;
+
+ if (line_num == 1)
+ {
+ last_count = -1;
+ }
+
+ b = 0;
+ if (line_num <= sf->num_lines)
+ {
+ b = sf->line[line_num - 1];
+ }
+ if (!b)
+ {
+ cnt = -1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ++num_executable_lines;
+ cnt = b->ncalls;
+ }
+ if (cnt > 0)
+ {
+ ++num_lines_executed;
+ }
+ if (cnt < 0 && bb_annotate_all_lines)
+ {
+ cnt = last_count;
+ }
+
+ if (cnt < 0)
+ {
+ strcpy (buf, "\t\t");
+ }
+ else if (cnt < bb_min_calls)
+ {
+ strcpy (buf, " ##### -> ");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ sprintf (buf, "%12ld -> ", cnt);
+ }
+ last_count = cnt;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Annotate the files named in SOURCE_FILES with basic-block statistics
+ * (execution counts). After each source files, a few statistics
+ * regarding that source file are printed.
+ */
+void
+DEFUN_VOID (print_annotated_source)
+{
+ Sym *sym, *line_stats, *new_line;
+ Source_File *sf;
+ int i, table_len;
+ FILE *ofp;
+
+ /*
+ * Find maximum line number for each source file that user is
+ * interested in:
+ */
+ for (sym = symtab.base; sym < symtab.limit; ++sym)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Accept symbol if it's file is known, its line number is
+ * bigger than anything we have seen for that file so far and
+ * if it's in the INCL_ANNO table or there is no INCL_ANNO
+ * table and it does not appear in the EXCL_ANNO table.
+ */
+ if (sym->file && sym->line_num > sym->file->num_lines
+ && (sym_lookup (&syms[INCL_ANNO], sym->addr)
+ || (syms[INCL_ANNO].len == 0
+ && !sym_lookup (&syms[EXCL_ANNO], sym->addr))))
+ {
+ sym->file->num_lines = sym->line_num;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* allocate line descriptors: */
+
+ for (sf = first_src_file; sf; sf = sf->next)
+ {
+ if (sf->num_lines > 0)
+ {
+ sf->line = (void *) xmalloc (sf->num_lines * sizeof (sf->line[0]));
+ memset (sf->line, 0, sf->num_lines * sizeof (sf->line[0]));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* count executions per line: */
+
+ for (sym = symtab.base; sym < symtab.limit; ++sym)
+ {
+ if (sym->is_bb_head && sym->file && sym->file->num_lines
+ && (sym_lookup (&syms[INCL_ANNO], sym->addr)
+ || (syms[INCL_ANNO].len == 0
+ && !sym_lookup (&syms[EXCL_ANNO], sym->addr))))
+ {
+ sym->file->ncalls += sym->ncalls;
+ line_stats = sym->file->line[sym->line_num - 1];
+ if (!line_stats)
+ {
+ /* common case has at most one basic-block per source line: */
+ sym->file->line[sym->line_num - 1] = sym;
+ }
+ else if (!line_stats->addr)
+ {
+ /* sym is the 3rd .. nth basic block for this line: */
+ line_stats->ncalls += sym->ncalls;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* sym is the second basic block for this line */
+ new_line = (Sym *) xmalloc (sizeof (*new_line));
+ *new_line = *line_stats;
+ new_line->addr = 0;
+ new_line->ncalls += sym->ncalls;
+ sym->file->line[sym->line_num - 1] = new_line;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* plod over source files, annotating them: */
+
+ for (sf = first_src_file; sf; sf = sf->next)
+ {
+ if (!sf->num_lines || (ignore_zeros && sf->ncalls == 0))
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ num_executable_lines = num_lines_executed = 0;
+ ofp = annotate_source (sf, 16, annotate_with_count, sf);
+ if (!ofp)
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (bb_table_length > 0)
+ {
+ fprintf (ofp, "\n\nTop %d Lines:\n\n Line Count\n\n",
+ bb_table_length);
+
+ /* abuse line arrays---it's not needed anymore: */
+ qsort (sf->line, sf->num_lines, sizeof (sf->line[0]), cmp_ncalls);
+ table_len = bb_table_length;
+ if (table_len > sf->num_lines)
+ {
+ table_len = sf->num_lines;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < table_len; ++i)
+ {
+ sym = sf->line[i];
+ if (!sym || sym->ncalls <= 0)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ fprintf (ofp, "%9d %10d\n", sym->line_num, sym->ncalls);
+ }
+ }
+
+ free (sf->line);
+ sf->line = 0;
+
+ fprintf (ofp, "\nExecution Summary:\n\n");
+ fprintf (ofp, "%9ld Executable lines in this file\n",
+ num_executable_lines);
+ fprintf (ofp, "%9ld Lines executed\n", num_lines_executed);
+ fprintf (ofp, "%9.2f Percent of the file executed\n",
+ num_executable_lines
+ ? 100.0 * num_lines_executed / (double) num_executable_lines
+ : 100.0);
+ fprintf (ofp, "\n%9d Total number of line executions\n", sf->ncalls);
+ fprintf (ofp, "%9.2f Average executions per line\n",
+ num_executable_lines
+ ? sf->ncalls / (double) num_executable_lines
+ : 0.0);
+ if (ofp != stdout)
+ {
+ fclose (ofp);
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/basic_blocks.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/basic_blocks.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..daba408eb67
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/basic_blocks.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#ifndef basic_blocks_h
+#define basic_blocks_h
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "source.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+
+/*
+ * Options:
+ */
+extern bool bb_annotate_all_lines; /* force annotation of all lines? */
+extern int bb_table_length; /* length of most-used bb table */
+extern int bb_min_calls; /* minimum execution count */
+
+extern void bb_read_rec PARAMS ((FILE * ifp, const char *filename));
+extern void bb_write_blocks PARAMS ((FILE * ofp, const char *filename));
+extern void bb_create_syms PARAMS ((void));
+
+extern void print_annotated_source PARAMS ((void));
+extern void print_exec_counts PARAMS ((void));
+
+#endif /* basic_blocks_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/bsd_callg_bl.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/bsd_callg_bl.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5be63b9a24c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/bsd_callg_bl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/* ==> Do not modify this file!! It is created automatically
+ from bsd_callg_bl.m using the gen-c-prog.awk script. <== */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+void
+bsd_callg_blurb (file)
+ FILE *file;
+{
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("call graph profile:\n", file);
+ fputs (" The sum of self and descendents is the major sort\n", file);
+ fputs (" for this listing.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" function entries:\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("index the index of the function in the call graph\n", file);
+ fputs (" listing, as an aid to locating it (see below).\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("%time the percentage of the total time of the program\n", file);
+ fputs (" accounted for by this function and its\n", file);
+ fputs (" descendents.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("self the number of seconds spent in this function\n", file);
+ fputs (" itself.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("descendents\n", file);
+ fputs (" the number of seconds spent in the descendents of\n", file);
+ fputs (" this function on behalf of this function.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("called the number of times this function is called (other\n", file);
+ fputs (" than recursive calls).\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("self the number of times this function calls itself\n", file);
+ fputs (" recursively.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("name the name of the function, with an indication of\n", file);
+ fputs (" its membership in a cycle, if any.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("index the index of the function in the call graph\n", file);
+ fputs (" listing, as an aid to locating it.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" parent listings:\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("self* the number of seconds of this function's self time\n", file);
+ fputs (" which is due to calls from this parent.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("descendents*\n", file);
+ fputs (" the number of seconds of this function's\n", file);
+ fputs (" descendent time which is due to calls from this\n", file);
+ fputs (" parent.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("called** the number of times this function is called by\n", file);
+ fputs (" this parent. This is the numerator of the\n", file);
+ fputs (" fraction which divides up the function's time to\n", file);
+ fputs (" its parents.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("total* the number of times this function was called by\n", file);
+ fputs (" all of its parents. This is the denominator of\n", file);
+ fputs (" the propagation fraction.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("parents the name of this parent, with an indication of the\n", file);
+ fputs (" parent's membership in a cycle, if any.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("index the index of this parent in the call graph\n", file);
+ fputs (" listing, as an aid in locating it.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" children listings:\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("self* the number of seconds of this child's self time\n", file);
+ fputs (" which is due to being called by this function.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("descendent*\n", file);
+ fputs (" the number of seconds of this child's descendent's\n", file);
+ fputs (" time which is due to being called by this\n", file);
+ fputs (" function.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("called** the number of times this child is called by this\n", file);
+ fputs (" function. This is the numerator of the\n", file);
+ fputs (" propagation fraction for this child.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("total* the number of times this child is called by all\n", file);
+ fputs (" functions. This is the denominator of the\n", file);
+ fputs (" propagation fraction.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("children the name of this child, and an indication of its\n", file);
+ fputs (" membership in a cycle, if any.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("index the index of this child in the call graph listing,\n", file);
+ fputs (" as an aid to locating it.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" * these fields are omitted for parents (or\n", file);
+ fputs (" children) in the same cycle as the function. If\n", file);
+ fputs (" the function (or child) is a member of a cycle,\n", file);
+ fputs (" the propagated times and propagation denominator\n", file);
+ fputs (" represent the self time and descendent time of the\n", file);
+ fputs (" cycle as a whole.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" ** static-only parents and children are indicated\n", file);
+ fputs (" by a call count of 0.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" cycle listings:\n", file);
+ fputs (" the cycle as a whole is listed with the same\n", file);
+ fputs (" fields as a function entry. Below it are listed\n", file);
+ fputs (" the members of the cycle, and their contributions\n", file);
+ fputs (" to the time and call counts of the cycle.\n", file);
+ fputs (" \n", file);
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/bsd_callg_bl.m b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/bsd_callg_bl.m
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..533c96ca439
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/bsd_callg_bl.m
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+
+
+
+call graph profile:
+ The sum of self and descendents is the major sort
+ for this listing.
+
+ function entries:
+
+index the index of the function in the call graph
+ listing, as an aid to locating it (see below).
+
+%time the percentage of the total time of the program
+ accounted for by this function and its
+ descendents.
+
+self the number of seconds spent in this function
+ itself.
+
+descendents
+ the number of seconds spent in the descendents of
+ this function on behalf of this function.
+
+called the number of times this function is called (other
+ than recursive calls).
+
+self the number of times this function calls itself
+ recursively.
+
+name the name of the function, with an indication of
+ its membership in a cycle, if any.
+
+index the index of the function in the call graph
+ listing, as an aid to locating it.
+
+
+
+ parent listings:
+
+self* the number of seconds of this function's self time
+ which is due to calls from this parent.
+
+descendents*
+ the number of seconds of this function's
+ descendent time which is due to calls from this
+ parent.
+
+called** the number of times this function is called by
+ this parent. This is the numerator of the
+ fraction which divides up the function's time to
+ its parents.
+
+total* the number of times this function was called by
+ all of its parents. This is the denominator of
+ the propagation fraction.
+
+parents the name of this parent, with an indication of the
+ parent's membership in a cycle, if any.
+
+index the index of this parent in the call graph
+ listing, as an aid in locating it.
+
+
+
+ children listings:
+
+self* the number of seconds of this child's self time
+ which is due to being called by this function.
+
+descendent*
+ the number of seconds of this child's descendent's
+ time which is due to being called by this
+ function.
+
+called** the number of times this child is called by this
+ function. This is the numerator of the
+ propagation fraction for this child.
+
+total* the number of times this child is called by all
+ functions. This is the denominator of the
+ propagation fraction.
+
+children the name of this child, and an indication of its
+ membership in a cycle, if any.
+
+index the index of this child in the call graph listing,
+ as an aid to locating it.
+
+
+
+ * these fields are omitted for parents (or
+ children) in the same cycle as the function. If
+ the function (or child) is a member of a cycle,
+ the propagated times and propagation denominator
+ represent the self time and descendent time of the
+ cycle as a whole.
+
+ ** static-only parents and children are indicated
+ by a call count of 0.
+
+
+
+ cycle listings:
+ the cycle as a whole is listed with the same
+ fields as a function entry. Below it are listed
+ the members of the cycle, and their contributions
+ to the time and call counts of the cycle.
+
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/call_graph.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/call_graph.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a61dd837d0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/call_graph.c
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+#include "cg_arcs.h"
+#include "call_graph.h"
+#include "core.h"
+#include "gmon_io.h"
+#include "gmon_out.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+#include "sym_ids.h"
+
+extern void
+DEFUN (cg_tally, (from_pc, self_pc, count),
+ bfd_vma from_pc AND bfd_vma self_pc AND int count)
+{
+ Sym *parent;
+ Sym *child;
+
+ parent = sym_lookup (&symtab, from_pc);
+ child = sym_lookup (&symtab, self_pc);
+
+ /*
+ * Keep arc if it is on INCL_ARCS table or if the INCL_ARCS table
+ * is empty and it is not in the EXCL_ARCS table.
+ */
+ if (sym_id_arc_is_present (&syms[INCL_ARCS], parent, child)
+ || (syms[INCL_ARCS].len == 0
+ && !sym_id_arc_is_present (&syms[EXCL_ARCS], parent, child)))
+ {
+ child->ncalls += count;
+ DBG (TALLYDEBUG,
+ printf ("[cg_tally] arc from %s to %s traversed %d times\n",
+ parent->name, child->name, count));
+ arc_add (parent, child, count);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Read a record from file IFP describing an arc in the function
+ * call-graph and the count of how many times the arc has been
+ * traversed. FILENAME is the name of file IFP and is provided
+ * for formatting error-messages only.
+ */
+void
+DEFUN (cg_read_rec, (ifp, filename), FILE * ifp AND CONST char *filename)
+{
+ bfd_vma from_pc, self_pc;
+ struct gmon_cg_arc_record arc;
+ int count;
+
+ if (fread (&arc, sizeof (arc), 1, ifp) != 1)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: unexpected end of file\n",
+ whoami, filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+ from_pc = get_vma (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) arc.from_pc);
+ self_pc = get_vma (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) arc.self_pc);
+ count = bfd_get_32 (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) arc.count);
+ DBG (SAMPLEDEBUG,
+ printf ("[cg_read_rec] frompc 0x%lx selfpc 0x%lx count %d\n",
+ from_pc, self_pc, count));
+ /* add this arc: */
+ cg_tally (from_pc, self_pc, count);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Write all the arcs in the call-graph to file OFP. FILENAME is
+ * the name of OFP and is provided for formatting error-messages
+ * only.
+ */
+void
+DEFUN (cg_write_arcs, (ofp, filename), FILE * ofp AND const char *filename)
+{
+ const unsigned char tag = GMON_TAG_CG_ARC;
+ struct gmon_cg_arc_record raw_arc;
+ Arc *arc;
+ Sym *sym;
+
+ for (sym = symtab.base; sym < symtab.limit; sym++)
+ {
+ for (arc = sym->cg.children; arc; arc = arc->next_child)
+ {
+ put_vma (core_bfd, arc->parent->addr, (bfd_byte *) raw_arc.from_pc);
+ put_vma (core_bfd, arc->child->addr, (bfd_byte *) raw_arc.self_pc);
+ bfd_put_32 (core_bfd, arc->count, (bfd_byte *) raw_arc.count);
+ if (fwrite (&tag, sizeof (tag), 1, ofp) != 1
+ || fwrite (&raw_arc, sizeof (raw_arc), 1, ofp) != 1)
+ {
+ perror (filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+ DBG (SAMPLEDEBUG,
+ printf ("[cg_write_arcs] frompc 0x%lx selfpc 0x%lx count %d\n",
+ arc->parent->addr, arc->child->addr, arc->count));
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/call_graph.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/call_graph.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6e9413ad0a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/call_graph.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#ifndef call_graph_h
+#define call_graph_h
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+
+extern void cg_tally PARAMS ((bfd_vma from_pc, bfd_vma self_pc, int count));
+extern void cg_read_rec PARAMS ((FILE * ifp, const char *filename));
+extern void cg_write_arcs PARAMS ((FILE * ofp, const char *filename));
+
+#endif /* call_graph_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_arcs.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_arcs.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8b6184b6bcc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_arcs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,651 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright
+ * notice and comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display
+ * the following acknowledgement: ``This product includes software
+ * developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors''
+ * in the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution
+ * and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
+ * software. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ */
+#include "libiberty.h"
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "call_graph.h"
+#include "cg_arcs.h"
+#include "cg_dfn.h"
+#include "cg_print.h"
+#include "utils.h"
+#include "sym_ids.h"
+
+Sym *cycle_header;
+int num_cycles;
+
+/*
+ * Return TRUE iff PARENT has an arc to covers the address
+ * range covered by CHILD.
+ */
+Arc *
+DEFUN (arc_lookup, (parent, child), Sym * parent AND Sym * child)
+{
+ Arc *arc;
+
+ if (!parent || !child)
+ {
+ printf ("[arc_lookup] parent == 0 || child == 0\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ DBG (LOOKUPDEBUG, printf ("[arc_lookup] parent %s child %s\n",
+ parent->name, child->name));
+ for (arc = parent->cg.children; arc; arc = arc->next_child)
+ {
+ DBG (LOOKUPDEBUG, printf ("[arc_lookup]\t parent %s child %s\n",
+ arc->parent->name, arc->child->name));
+ if (child->addr >= arc->child->addr
+ && child->end_addr <= arc->child->end_addr)
+ {
+ return arc;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Add (or just increment) an arc:
+ */
+void
+DEFUN (arc_add, (parent, child, count),
+ Sym * parent AND Sym * child AND int count)
+{
+ Arc *arc;
+
+ DBG (TALLYDEBUG, printf ("[arc_add] %d arcs from %s to %s\n",
+ count, parent->name, child->name));
+ arc = arc_lookup (parent, child);
+ if (arc)
+ {
+ /*
+ * A hit: just increment the count.
+ */
+ DBG (TALLYDEBUG, printf ("[tally] hit %d += %d\n",
+ arc->count, count));
+ arc->count += count;
+ return;
+ }
+ arc = (Arc *) xmalloc (sizeof (*arc));
+ arc->parent = parent;
+ arc->child = child;
+ arc->count = count;
+
+ /* prepend this child to the children of this parent: */
+ arc->next_child = parent->cg.children;
+ parent->cg.children = arc;
+
+ /* prepend this parent to the parents of this child: */
+ arc->next_parent = child->cg.parents;
+ child->cg.parents = arc;
+}
+
+
+static int
+DEFUN (cmp_topo, (lp, rp), const PTR lp AND const PTR rp)
+{
+ const Sym *left = *(const Sym **) lp;
+ const Sym *right = *(const Sym **) rp;
+
+ return left->cg.top_order - right->cg.top_order;
+}
+
+
+static void
+DEFUN (propagate_time, (parent), Sym * parent)
+{
+ Arc *arc;
+ Sym *child;
+ double share, prop_share;
+
+ if (parent->cg.prop.fract == 0.0)
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* gather time from children of this parent: */
+
+ for (arc = parent->cg.children; arc; arc = arc->next_child)
+ {
+ child = arc->child;
+ if (arc->count == 0 || child == parent || child->cg.prop.fract == 0)
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (child->cg.cyc.head != child)
+ {
+ if (parent->cg.cyc.num == child->cg.cyc.num)
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (parent->cg.top_order <= child->cg.top_order)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "[propagate] toporder botches\n");
+ }
+ child = child->cg.cyc.head;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (parent->cg.top_order <= child->cg.top_order)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "[propagate] toporder botches\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ if (child->ncalls == 0)
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* distribute time for this arc: */
+ arc->time = child->hist.time * (((double) arc->count)
+ / ((double) child->ncalls));
+ arc->child_time = child->cg.child_time
+ * (((double) arc->count) / ((double) child->ncalls));
+ share = arc->time + arc->child_time;
+ parent->cg.child_time += share;
+
+ /* (1 - cg.prop.fract) gets lost along the way: */
+ prop_share = parent->cg.prop.fract * share;
+
+ /* fix things for printing: */
+ parent->cg.prop.child += prop_share;
+ arc->time *= parent->cg.prop.fract;
+ arc->child_time *= parent->cg.prop.fract;
+
+ /* add this share to the parent's cycle header, if any: */
+ if (parent->cg.cyc.head != parent)
+ {
+ parent->cg.cyc.head->cg.child_time += share;
+ parent->cg.cyc.head->cg.prop.child += prop_share;
+ }
+ DBG (PROPDEBUG,
+ printf ("[prop_time] child \t");
+ print_name (child);
+ printf (" with %f %f %d/%d\n", child->hist.time,
+ child->cg.child_time, arc->count, child->ncalls);
+ printf ("[prop_time] parent\t");
+ print_name (parent);
+ printf ("\n[prop_time] share %f\n", share));
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Compute the time of a cycle as the sum of the times of all
+ * its members.
+ */
+static void
+DEFUN_VOID (cycle_time)
+{
+ Sym *member, *cyc;
+
+ for (cyc = &cycle_header[1]; cyc <= &cycle_header[num_cycles]; ++cyc)
+ {
+ for (member = cyc->cg.cyc.next; member; member = member->cg.cyc.next)
+ {
+ if (member->cg.prop.fract == 0.0)
+ {
+ /*
+ * All members have the same propfraction except those
+ * that were excluded with -E.
+ */
+ continue;
+ }
+ cyc->hist.time += member->hist.time;
+ }
+ cyc->cg.prop.self = cyc->cg.prop.fract * cyc->hist.time;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void
+DEFUN_VOID (cycle_link)
+{
+ Sym *sym, *cyc, *member;
+ Arc *arc;
+ int num;
+
+ /* count the number of cycles, and initialize the cycle lists: */
+
+ num_cycles = 0;
+ for (sym = symtab.base; sym < symtab.limit; ++sym)
+ {
+ /* this is how you find unattached cycles: */
+ if (sym->cg.cyc.head == sym && sym->cg.cyc.next)
+ {
+ ++num_cycles;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * cycle_header is indexed by cycle number: i.e. it is origin 1,
+ * not origin 0.
+ */
+ cycle_header = (Sym *) xmalloc ((num_cycles + 1) * sizeof (Sym));
+
+ /*
+ * Now link cycles to true cycle-heads, number them, accumulate
+ * the data for the cycle.
+ */
+ num = 0;
+ cyc = cycle_header;
+ for (sym = symtab.base; sym < symtab.limit; ++sym)
+ {
+ if (!(sym->cg.cyc.head == sym && sym->cg.cyc.next != 0))
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+ ++num;
+ ++cyc;
+ sym_init (cyc);
+ cyc->cg.print_flag = TRUE; /* should this be printed? */
+ cyc->cg.top_order = DFN_NAN; /* graph call chain top-sort order */
+ cyc->cg.cyc.num = num; /* internal number of cycle on */
+ cyc->cg.cyc.head = cyc; /* pointer to head of cycle */
+ cyc->cg.cyc.next = sym; /* pointer to next member of cycle */
+ DBG (CYCLEDEBUG, printf ("[cycle_link] ");
+ print_name (sym);
+ printf (" is the head of cycle %d\n", num));
+
+ /* link members to cycle header: */
+ for (member = sym; member; member = member->cg.cyc.next)
+ {
+ member->cg.cyc.num = num;
+ member->cg.cyc.head = cyc;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Count calls from outside the cycle and those among cycle
+ * members:
+ */
+ for (member = sym; member; member = member->cg.cyc.next)
+ {
+ for (arc = member->cg.parents; arc; arc = arc->next_parent)
+ {
+ if (arc->parent == member)
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (arc->parent->cg.cyc.num == num)
+ {
+ cyc->cg.self_calls += arc->count;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ cyc->ncalls += arc->count;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Check if any parent of this child (or outside parents of this
+ * cycle) have their print flags on and set the print flag of the
+ * child (cycle) appropriately. Similarly, deal with propagation
+ * fractions from parents.
+ */
+static void
+DEFUN (inherit_flags, (child), Sym * child)
+{
+ Sym *head, *parent, *member;
+ Arc *arc;
+
+ head = child->cg.cyc.head;
+ if (child == head)
+ {
+ /* just a regular child, check its parents: */
+ child->cg.print_flag = FALSE;
+ child->cg.prop.fract = 0.0;
+ for (arc = child->cg.parents; arc; arc = arc->next_parent)
+ {
+ parent = arc->parent;
+ if (child == parent)
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+ child->cg.print_flag |= parent->cg.print_flag;
+ /*
+ * If the child was never actually called (e.g., this arc
+ * is static (and all others are, too)) no time propagates
+ * along this arc.
+ */
+ if (child->ncalls)
+ {
+ child->cg.prop.fract += parent->cg.prop.fract
+ * (((double) arc->count) / ((double) child->ncalls));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * Its a member of a cycle, look at all parents from outside
+ * the cycle.
+ */
+ head->cg.print_flag = FALSE;
+ head->cg.prop.fract = 0.0;
+ for (member = head->cg.cyc.next; member; member = member->cg.cyc.next)
+ {
+ for (arc = member->cg.parents; arc; arc = arc->next_parent)
+ {
+ if (arc->parent->cg.cyc.head == head)
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+ parent = arc->parent;
+ head->cg.print_flag |= parent->cg.print_flag;
+ /*
+ * If the cycle was never actually called (e.g. this
+ * arc is static (and all others are, too)) no time
+ * propagates along this arc.
+ */
+ if (head->ncalls)
+ {
+ head->cg.prop.fract += parent->cg.prop.fract
+ * (((double) arc->count) / ((double) head->ncalls));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ for (member = head; member; member = member->cg.cyc.next)
+ {
+ member->cg.print_flag = head->cg.print_flag;
+ member->cg.prop.fract = head->cg.prop.fract;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * In one top-to-bottom pass over the topologically sorted symbols
+ * propagate:
+ * cg.print_flag as the union of parents' print_flags
+ * propfraction as the sum of fractional parents' propfractions
+ * and while we're here, sum time for functions.
+ */
+static void
+DEFUN (propagate_flags, (symbols), Sym ** symbols)
+{
+ int index;
+ Sym *old_head, *child;
+
+ old_head = 0;
+ for (index = symtab.len - 1; index >= 0; --index)
+ {
+ child = symbols[index];
+ /*
+ * If we haven't done this function or cycle, inherit things
+ * from parent. This way, we are linear in the number of arcs
+ * since we do all members of a cycle (and the cycle itself)
+ * as we hit the first member of the cycle.
+ */
+ if (child->cg.cyc.head != old_head)
+ {
+ old_head = child->cg.cyc.head;
+ inherit_flags (child);
+ }
+ DBG (PROPDEBUG,
+ printf ("[prop_flags] ");
+ print_name (child);
+ printf ("inherits print-flag %d and prop-fract %f\n",
+ child->cg.print_flag, child->cg.prop.fract));
+ if (!child->cg.print_flag)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Printflag is off. It gets turned on by being in the
+ * INCL_GRAPH table, or there being an empty INCL_GRAPH
+ * table and not being in the EXCL_GRAPH table.
+ */
+ if (sym_lookup (&syms[INCL_GRAPH], child->addr)
+ || (syms[INCL_GRAPH].len == 0
+ && !sym_lookup (&syms[EXCL_GRAPH], child->addr)))
+ {
+ child->cg.print_flag = TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * This function has printing parents: maybe someone wants
+ * to shut it up by putting it in the EXCL_GRAPH table.
+ * (But favor INCL_GRAPH over EXCL_GRAPH.)
+ */
+ if (!sym_lookup (&syms[INCL_GRAPH], child->addr)
+ && sym_lookup (&syms[EXCL_GRAPH], child->addr))
+ {
+ child->cg.print_flag = FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+ if (child->cg.prop.fract == 0.0)
+ {
+ /*
+ * No parents to pass time to. Collect time from children
+ * if its in the INCL_TIME table, or there is an empty
+ * INCL_TIME table and its not in the EXCL_TIME table.
+ */
+ if (sym_lookup (&syms[INCL_TIME], child->addr)
+ || (syms[INCL_TIME].len == 0
+ && !sym_lookup (&syms[EXCL_TIME], child->addr)))
+ {
+ child->cg.prop.fract = 1.0;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * It has parents to pass time to, but maybe someone wants
+ * to shut it up by puttting it in the EXCL_TIME table.
+ * (But favor being in INCL_TIME tabe over being in
+ * EXCL_TIME table.)
+ */
+ if (!sym_lookup (&syms[INCL_TIME], child->addr)
+ && sym_lookup (&syms[EXCL_TIME], child->addr))
+ {
+ child->cg.prop.fract = 0.0;
+ }
+ }
+ child->cg.prop.self = child->hist.time * child->cg.prop.fract;
+ print_time += child->cg.prop.self;
+ DBG (PROPDEBUG,
+ printf ("[prop_flags] ");
+ print_name (child);
+ printf (" ends up with printflag %d and prop-fract %f\n",
+ child->cg.print_flag, child->cg.prop.fract);
+ printf ("[prop_flags] time %f propself %f print_time %f\n",
+ child->hist.time, child->cg.prop.self, print_time));
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Compare by decreasing propagated time. If times are equal, but one
+ * is a cycle header, say that's first (e.g. less, i.e. -1). If one's
+ * name doesn't have an underscore and the other does, say that one is
+ * first. All else being equal, compare by names.
+ */
+static int
+DEFUN (cmp_total, (lp, rp), const PTR lp AND const PTR rp)
+{
+ const Sym *left = *(const Sym **) lp;
+ const Sym *right = *(const Sym **) rp;
+ double diff;
+
+ diff = (left->cg.prop.self + left->cg.prop.child)
+ - (right->cg.prop.self + right->cg.prop.child);
+ if (diff < 0.0)
+ {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (diff > 0.0)
+ {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (!left->name && left->cg.cyc.num != 0)
+ {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (!right->name && right->cg.cyc.num != 0)
+ {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (!left->name)
+ {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (!right->name)
+ {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (left->name[0] != '_' && right->name[0] == '_')
+ {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (left->name[0] == '_' && right->name[0] != '_')
+ {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (left->ncalls > right->ncalls)
+ {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (left->ncalls < right->ncalls)
+ {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return strcmp (left->name, right->name);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Topologically sort the graph (collapsing cycles), and propagates
+ * time bottom up and flags top down.
+ */
+Sym **
+DEFUN_VOID (cg_assemble)
+{
+ Sym *parent, **time_sorted_syms, **top_sorted_syms;
+ long index;
+ Arc *arc;
+ extern void find_call PARAMS ((Sym * parent,
+ bfd_vma p_lowpc, bfd_vma p_highpc));
+ /*
+ * initialize various things:
+ * zero out child times.
+ * count self-recursive calls.
+ * indicate that nothing is on cycles.
+ */
+ for (parent = symtab.base; parent < symtab.limit; parent++)
+ {
+ parent->cg.child_time = 0.0;
+ arc = arc_lookup (parent, parent);
+ if (arc && parent == arc->child)
+ {
+ parent->ncalls -= arc->count;
+ parent->cg.self_calls = arc->count;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ parent->cg.self_calls = 0;
+ }
+ parent->cg.prop.fract = 0.0;
+ parent->cg.prop.self = 0.0;
+ parent->cg.prop.child = 0.0;
+ parent->cg.print_flag = FALSE;
+ parent->cg.top_order = DFN_NAN;
+ parent->cg.cyc.num = 0;
+ parent->cg.cyc.head = parent;
+ parent->cg.cyc.next = 0;
+ if (ignore_direct_calls)
+ {
+ find_call (parent, parent->addr, (parent + 1)->addr);
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * Topologically order things. If any node is unnumbered, number
+ * it and any of its descendents.
+ */
+ for (parent = symtab.base; parent < symtab.limit; parent++)
+ {
+ if (parent->cg.top_order == DFN_NAN)
+ {
+ cg_dfn (parent);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* link together nodes on the same cycle: */
+ cycle_link ();
+
+ /* sort the symbol table in reverse topological order: */
+ top_sorted_syms = (Sym **) xmalloc (symtab.len * sizeof (Sym *));
+ for (index = 0; index < symtab.len; ++index)
+ {
+ top_sorted_syms[index] = &symtab.base[index];
+ }
+ qsort (top_sorted_syms, symtab.len, sizeof (Sym *), cmp_topo);
+ DBG (DFNDEBUG,
+ printf ("[cg_assemble] topological sort listing\n");
+ for (index = 0; index < symtab.len; ++index)
+ {
+ printf ("[cg_assemble] ");
+ printf ("%d:", top_sorted_syms[index]->cg.top_order);
+ print_name (top_sorted_syms[index]);
+ printf ("\n");
+ }
+ );
+ /*
+ * Starting from the topological top, propagate print flags to
+ * children. also, calculate propagation fractions. this happens
+ * before time propagation since time propagation uses the
+ * fractions.
+ */
+ propagate_flags (top_sorted_syms);
+
+ /*
+ * Starting from the topological bottom, propogate children times
+ * up to parents.
+ */
+ cycle_time ();
+ for (index = 0; index < symtab.len; ++index)
+ {
+ propagate_time (top_sorted_syms[index]);
+ }
+
+ free (top_sorted_syms);
+
+ /*
+ * Now, sort by CG.PROP.SELF + CG.PROP.CHILD. Sorting both the regular
+ * function names and cycle headers.
+ */
+ time_sorted_syms = (Sym **) xmalloc ((symtab.len + num_cycles) * sizeof (Sym *));
+ for (index = 0; index < symtab.len; index++)
+ {
+ time_sorted_syms[index] = &symtab.base[index];
+ }
+ for (index = 1; index <= num_cycles; index++)
+ {
+ time_sorted_syms[symtab.len + index - 1] = &cycle_header[index];
+ }
+ qsort (time_sorted_syms, symtab.len + num_cycles, sizeof (Sym *),
+ cmp_total);
+ for (index = 0; index < symtab.len + num_cycles; index++)
+ {
+ time_sorted_syms[index]->cg.index = index + 1;
+ }
+ return time_sorted_syms;
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_arcs.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_arcs.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..25d5b616737
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_arcs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#ifndef cg_arcs_h
+#define cg_arcs_h
+
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+
+/*
+ * Arc structure for call-graph.
+ *
+ * With pointers to the symbols of the parent and the child, a count
+ * of how many times this arc was traversed, and pointers to the next
+ * parent of this child and the next child of this parent.
+ */
+typedef struct arc
+ {
+ Sym *parent; /* source vertice of arc */
+ Sym *child; /* dest vertice of arc */
+ int count; /* # of calls from parent to child */
+ double time; /* time inherited along arc */
+ double child_time; /* child-time inherited along arc */
+ struct arc *next_parent; /* next parent of CHILD */
+ struct arc *next_child; /* next child of PARENT */
+ }
+Arc;
+
+extern int num_cycles; /* number of cycles discovered */
+extern Sym *cycle_header; /* cycle headers */
+
+extern void arc_add PARAMS ((Sym * parent, Sym * child, int count));
+extern Arc *arc_lookup PARAMS ((Sym * parent, Sym * child));
+extern Sym **cg_assemble PARAMS ((void));
+
+#endif /* cg_arcs_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_dfn.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_dfn.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c9e37ab29e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_dfn.c
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright
+ * notice and comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display
+ * the following acknowledgement: ``This product includes software
+ * developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors''
+ * in the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution
+ * and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
+ * software. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "cg_arcs.h"
+#include "cg_dfn.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+#include "utils.h"
+
+#define DFN_DEPTH 100
+
+typedef struct
+ {
+ Sym *sym;
+ int cycle_top;
+ }
+DFN_Stack;
+
+DFN_Stack dfn_stack[DFN_DEPTH];
+int dfn_depth = 0;
+int dfn_counter = DFN_NAN;
+
+
+/*
+ * Is CHILD already numbered?
+ */
+static bool
+DEFUN (is_numbered, (child), Sym * child)
+{
+ return child->cg.top_order != DFN_NAN && child->cg.top_order != DFN_BUSY;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Is CHILD already busy?
+ */
+static bool
+DEFUN (is_busy, (child), Sym * child)
+{
+ if (child->cg.top_order == DFN_NAN)
+ {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * CHILD is part of a cycle. Find the top caller into this cycle
+ * that is not part of the cycle and make all functions in cycle
+ * members of that cycle (top caller == caller with smallest
+ * depth-first number).
+ */
+static void
+DEFUN (find_cycle, (child), Sym * child)
+{
+ Sym *head = 0;
+ Sym *tail;
+ int cycle_top;
+ int index;
+
+ for (cycle_top = dfn_depth; cycle_top > 0; --cycle_top)
+ {
+ head = dfn_stack[cycle_top].sym;
+ if (child == head)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ if (child->cg.cyc.head != child && child->cg.cyc.head == head)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (cycle_top <= 0)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "[find_cycle] couldn't find head of cycle\n");
+ done (1);
+ }
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ if (debug_level & DFNDEBUG)
+ {
+ printf ("[find_cycle] dfn_depth %d cycle_top %d ",
+ dfn_depth, cycle_top);
+ if (head)
+ {
+ print_name (head);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf ("<unknown>");
+ }
+ printf ("\n");
+ }
+#endif
+ if (cycle_top == dfn_depth)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is previous function, e.g. this calls itself. Sort of
+ * boring.
+ *
+ * Since we are taking out self-cycles elsewhere no need for
+ * the special case, here.
+ */
+ DBG (DFNDEBUG,
+ printf ("[find_cycle] ");
+ print_name (child);
+ printf ("\n"));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * Glom intervening functions that aren't already glommed into
+ * this cycle. Things have been glommed when their cyclehead
+ * field points to the head of the cycle they are glommed
+ * into.
+ */
+ for (tail = head; tail->cg.cyc.next; tail = tail->cg.cyc.next)
+ {
+ /* void: chase down to tail of things already glommed */
+ DBG (DFNDEBUG,
+ printf ("[find_cycle] tail ");
+ print_name (tail);
+ printf ("\n"));
+ }
+ /*
+ * If what we think is the top of the cycle has a cyclehead
+ * field, then it's not really the head of the cycle, which is
+ * really what we want.
+ */
+ if (head->cg.cyc.head != head)
+ {
+ head = head->cg.cyc.head;
+ DBG (DFNDEBUG, printf ("[find_cycle] new cyclehead ");
+ print_name (head);
+ printf ("\n"));
+ }
+ for (index = cycle_top + 1; index <= dfn_depth; ++index)
+ {
+ child = dfn_stack[index].sym;
+ if (child->cg.cyc.head == child)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Not yet glommed anywhere, glom it and fix any
+ * children it has glommed.
+ */
+ tail->cg.cyc.next = child;
+ child->cg.cyc.head = head;
+ DBG (DFNDEBUG, printf ("[find_cycle] glomming ");
+ print_name (child);
+ printf (" onto ");
+ print_name (head);
+ printf ("\n"));
+ for (tail = child; tail->cg.cyc.next; tail = tail->cg.cyc.next)
+ {
+ tail->cg.cyc.next->cg.cyc.head = head;
+ DBG (DFNDEBUG, printf ("[find_cycle] and its tail ");
+ print_name (tail->cg.cyc.next);
+ printf (" onto ");
+ print_name (head);
+ printf ("\n"));
+ }
+ }
+ else if (child->cg.cyc.head != head /* firewall */ )
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "[find_cycle] glommed, but not to head\n");
+ done (1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Prepare for visiting the children of PARENT. Push a parent onto
+ * the stack and mark it busy.
+ */
+static void
+DEFUN (pre_visit, (parent), Sym * parent)
+{
+ ++dfn_depth;
+ if (dfn_depth >= DFN_DEPTH)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "[pre_visit] dfn_stack overflow\n");
+ done (1);
+ }
+ dfn_stack[dfn_depth].sym = parent;
+ dfn_stack[dfn_depth].cycle_top = dfn_depth;
+ parent->cg.top_order = DFN_BUSY;
+ DBG (DFNDEBUG, printf ("[pre_visit]\t\t%d:", dfn_depth);
+ print_name (parent);
+ printf ("\n"));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Done with visiting node PARENT. Pop PARENT off dfn_stack
+ * and number functions if PARENT is head of a cycle.
+ */
+static void
+DEFUN (post_visit, (parent), Sym * parent)
+{
+ Sym *member;
+
+ DBG (DFNDEBUG, printf ("[post_visit]\t%d: ", dfn_depth);
+ print_name (parent);
+ printf ("\n"));
+ /*
+ * Number functions and things in their cycles unless the function
+ * is itself part of a cycle:
+ */
+ if (parent->cg.cyc.head == parent)
+ {
+ ++dfn_counter;
+ for (member = parent; member; member = member->cg.cyc.next)
+ {
+ member->cg.top_order = dfn_counter;
+ DBG (DFNDEBUG, printf ("[post_visit]\t\tmember ");
+ print_name (member);
+ printf ("-> cg.top_order = %d\n", dfn_counter));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DBG (DFNDEBUG, printf ("[post_visit]\t\tis part of a cycle\n"));
+ }
+ --dfn_depth;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Given this PARENT, depth first number its children.
+ */
+void
+DEFUN (cg_dfn, (parent), Sym * parent)
+{
+ Arc *arc;
+
+ DBG (DFNDEBUG, printf ("[dfn] dfn( ");
+ print_name (parent);
+ printf (")\n"));
+ /*
+ * If we're already numbered, no need to look any further:
+ */
+ if (is_numbered (parent))
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If we're already busy, must be a cycle:
+ */
+ if (is_busy (parent))
+ {
+ find_cycle (parent);
+ return;
+ }
+ pre_visit (parent);
+ /*
+ * Recursively visit children:
+ */
+ for (arc = parent->cg.children; arc; arc = arc->next_child)
+ {
+ cg_dfn (arc->child);
+ }
+ post_visit (parent);
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_dfn.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_dfn.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4bd3030257c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_dfn.h
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#ifndef cg_dfn_h
+#define cg_dfn_h
+
+/*
+ * Flags which mark a symbol as topologically ``busy'' or as
+ * topologically ``not_numbered'':
+ */
+#define DFN_BUSY -1
+#define DFN_NAN 0
+
+/*
+ * Depth-first numbering of a call-graph.
+ */
+
+extern void cg_dfn PARAMS ((Sym * root));
+
+#endif /* cg_dfn_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_print.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_print.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..460bc045c47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_print.c
@@ -0,0 +1,656 @@
+#include "libiberty.h"
+#include "cg_arcs.h"
+#include "cg_print.h"
+#include "hist.h"
+#include "utils.h"
+
+/*
+ * Return value of comparison functions used to sort tables:
+ */
+#define LESSTHAN -1
+#define EQUALTO 0
+#define GREATERTHAN 1
+
+/* declarations of automatically generated functions to output blurbs: */
+extern void bsd_callg_blurb PARAMS ((FILE * fp));
+extern void fsf_callg_blurb PARAMS ((FILE * fp));
+
+double print_time = 0.0;
+
+
+static void
+DEFUN_VOID (print_header)
+{
+ if (first_output)
+ {
+ first_output = FALSE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf ("\f\n");
+ }
+ if (!bsd_style_output)
+ {
+ if (print_descriptions)
+ {
+ printf ("\t\t Call graph (explanation follows)\n\n");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf ("\t\t\tCall graph\n\n");
+ }
+ }
+ printf ("\ngranularity: each sample hit covers %ld byte(s)",
+ (long) hist_scale * sizeof (UNIT));
+ if (print_time > 0.0)
+ {
+ printf (" for %.2f%% of %.2f seconds\n\n",
+ 100.0 / print_time, print_time / hz);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf (" no time propagated\n\n");
+ /*
+ * This doesn't hurt, since all the numerators will be 0.0:
+ */
+ print_time = 1.0;
+ }
+ if (bsd_style_output)
+ {
+ printf ("%6.6s %5.5s %7.7s %11.11s %7.7s/%-7.7s %-8.8s\n",
+ "", "", "", "", "called", "total", "parents");
+ printf ("%-6.6s %5.5s %7.7s %11.11s %7.7s+%-7.7s %-8.8s\t%5.5s\n",
+ "index", "%time", "self", "descendents",
+ "called", "self", "name", "index");
+ printf ("%6.6s %5.5s %7.7s %11.11s %7.7s/%-7.7s %-8.8s\n",
+ "", "", "", "", "called", "total", "children");
+ printf ("\n");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf ("index %% time self children called name\n");
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Print a cycle header.
+ */
+static void
+DEFUN (print_cycle, (cyc), Sym * cyc)
+{
+ char buf[BUFSIZ];
+
+ sprintf (buf, "[%d]", cyc->cg.index);
+ printf (bsd_style_output
+ ? "%-6.6s %5.1f %7.2f %11.2f %7d"
+ : "%-6.6s %5.1f %7.2f %7.2f %7d", buf,
+ 100 * (cyc->cg.prop.self + cyc->cg.prop.child) / print_time,
+ cyc->cg.prop.self / hz, cyc->cg.prop.child / hz, cyc->ncalls);
+ if (cyc->cg.self_calls != 0)
+ {
+ printf ("+%-7d", cyc->cg.self_calls);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf (" %7.7s", "");
+ }
+ printf (" <cycle %d as a whole> [%d]\n", cyc->cg.cyc.num, cyc->cg.index);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Compare LEFT and RIGHT membmer. Major comparison key is
+ * CG.PROP.SELF+CG.PROP.CHILD, secondary key is NCALLS+CG.SELF_CALLS.
+ */
+static int
+DEFUN (cmp_member, (left, right), Sym * left AND Sym * right)
+{
+ double left_time = left->cg.prop.self + left->cg.prop.child;
+ double right_time = right->cg.prop.self + right->cg.prop.child;
+ long left_calls = left->ncalls + left->cg.self_calls;
+ long right_calls = right->ncalls + right->cg.self_calls;
+
+ if (left_time > right_time)
+ {
+ return GREATERTHAN;
+ }
+ if (left_time < right_time)
+ {
+ return LESSTHAN;
+ }
+
+ if (left_calls > right_calls)
+ {
+ return GREATERTHAN;
+ }
+ if (left_calls < right_calls)
+ {
+ return LESSTHAN;
+ }
+ return EQUALTO;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Sort members of a cycle.
+ */
+static void
+DEFUN (sort_members, (cyc), Sym * cyc)
+{
+ Sym *todo, *doing, *prev;
+ /*
+ * Detach cycle members from cyclehead, and insertion sort them
+ * back on.
+ */
+ todo = cyc->cg.cyc.next;
+ cyc->cg.cyc.next = 0;
+ for (doing = todo; doing && doing->cg.cyc.next; doing = todo)
+ {
+ todo = doing->cg.cyc.next;
+ for (prev = cyc; prev->cg.cyc.next; prev = prev->cg.cyc.next)
+ {
+ if (cmp_member (doing, prev->cg.cyc.next) == GREATERTHAN)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ doing->cg.cyc.next = prev->cg.cyc.next;
+ prev->cg.cyc.next = doing;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Print the members of a cycle.
+ */
+static void
+DEFUN (print_members, (cyc), Sym * cyc)
+{
+ Sym *member;
+
+ sort_members (cyc);
+ for (member = cyc->cg.cyc.next; member; member = member->cg.cyc.next)
+ {
+ printf (bsd_style_output
+ ? "%6.6s %5.5s %7.2f %11.2f %7d"
+ : "%6.6s %5.5s %7.2f %7.2f %7d",
+ "", "", member->cg.prop.self / hz, member->cg.prop.child / hz,
+ member->ncalls);
+ if (member->cg.self_calls != 0)
+ {
+ printf ("+%-7d", member->cg.self_calls);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf (" %7.7s", "");
+ }
+ printf (" ");
+ print_name (member);
+ printf ("\n");
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Compare two arcs to/from the same child/parent.
+ * - if one arc is a self arc, it's least.
+ * - if one arc is within a cycle, it's less than.
+ * - if both arcs are within a cycle, compare arc counts.
+ * - if neither arc is within a cycle, compare with
+ * time + child_time as major key
+ * arc count as minor key
+ */
+static int
+DEFUN (cmp_arc, (left, right), Arc * left AND Arc * right)
+{
+ Sym *left_parent = left->parent;
+ Sym *left_child = left->child;
+ Sym *right_parent = right->parent;
+ Sym *right_child = right->child;
+ double left_time, right_time;
+
+ DBG (TIMEDEBUG,
+ printf ("[cmp_arc] ");
+ print_name (left_parent);
+ printf (" calls ");
+ print_name (left_child);
+ printf (" %f + %f %d/%d\n", left->time, left->child_time,
+ left->count, left_child->ncalls);
+ printf ("[cmp_arc] ");
+ print_name (right_parent);
+ printf (" calls ");
+ print_name (right_child);
+ printf (" %f + %f %d/%d\n", right->time, right->child_time,
+ right->count, right_child->ncalls);
+ printf ("\n");
+ );
+ if (left_parent == left_child)
+ {
+ return LESSTHAN; /* left is a self call */
+ }
+ if (right_parent == right_child)
+ {
+ return GREATERTHAN; /* right is a self call */
+ }
+
+ if (left_parent->cg.cyc.num != 0 && left_child->cg.cyc.num != 0
+ && left_parent->cg.cyc.num == left_child->cg.cyc.num)
+ {
+ /* left is a call within a cycle */
+ if (right_parent->cg.cyc.num != 0 && right_child->cg.cyc.num != 0
+ && right_parent->cg.cyc.num == right_child->cg.cyc.num)
+ {
+ /* right is a call within the cycle, too */
+ if (left->count < right->count)
+ {
+ return LESSTHAN;
+ }
+ if (left->count > right->count)
+ {
+ return GREATERTHAN;
+ }
+ return EQUALTO;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* right isn't a call within the cycle */
+ return LESSTHAN;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* left isn't a call within a cycle */
+ if (right_parent->cg.cyc.num != 0 && right_child->cg.cyc.num != 0
+ && right_parent->cg.cyc.num == right_child->cg.cyc.num)
+ {
+ /* right is a call within a cycle */
+ return GREATERTHAN;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* neither is a call within a cycle */
+ left_time = left->time + left->child_time;
+ right_time = right->time + right->child_time;
+ if (left_time < right_time)
+ {
+ return LESSTHAN;
+ }
+ if (left_time > right_time)
+ {
+ return GREATERTHAN;
+ }
+ if (left->count < right->count)
+ {
+ return LESSTHAN;
+ }
+ if (left->count > right->count)
+ {
+ return GREATERTHAN;
+ }
+ return EQUALTO;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void
+DEFUN (sort_parents, (child), Sym * child)
+{
+ Arc *arc, *detached, sorted, *prev;
+
+ /*
+ * Unlink parents from child, then insertion sort back on to
+ * sorted's parents.
+ * *arc the arc you have detached and are inserting.
+ * *detached the rest of the arcs to be sorted.
+ * sorted arc list onto which you insertion sort.
+ * *prev arc before the arc you are comparing.
+ */
+ sorted.next_parent = 0;
+ for (arc = child->cg.parents; arc; arc = detached)
+ {
+ detached = arc->next_parent;
+
+ /* consider *arc as disconnected; insert it into sorted: */
+ for (prev = &sorted; prev->next_parent; prev = prev->next_parent)
+ {
+ if (cmp_arc (arc, prev->next_parent) != GREATERTHAN)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ arc->next_parent = prev->next_parent;
+ prev->next_parent = arc;
+ }
+
+ /* reattach sorted arcs to child: */
+ child->cg.parents = sorted.next_parent;
+}
+
+
+static void
+DEFUN (print_parents, (child), Sym * child)
+{
+ Sym *parent;
+ Arc *arc;
+ Sym *cycle_head;
+
+ if (child->cg.cyc.head != 0)
+ {
+ cycle_head = child->cg.cyc.head;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ cycle_head = child;
+ }
+ if (!child->cg.parents)
+ {
+ printf (bsd_style_output
+ ? "%6.6s %5.5s %7.7s %11.11s %7.7s %7.7s <spontaneous>\n"
+ : "%6.6s %5.5s %7.7s %7.7s %7.7s %7.7s <spontaneous>\n",
+ "", "", "", "", "", "");
+ return;
+ }
+ sort_parents (child);
+ for (arc = child->cg.parents; arc; arc = arc->next_parent)
+ {
+ parent = arc->parent;
+ if (child == parent || (child->cg.cyc.num != 0
+ && parent->cg.cyc.num == child->cg.cyc.num))
+ {
+ /* selfcall or call among siblings: */
+ printf (bsd_style_output
+ ? "%6.6s %5.5s %7.7s %11.11s %7d %7.7s "
+ : "%6.6s %5.5s %7.7s %7.7s %7d %7.7s ",
+ "", "", "", "",
+ arc->count, "");
+ print_name (parent);
+ printf ("\n");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* regular parent of child: */
+ printf (bsd_style_output
+ ? "%6.6s %5.5s %7.2f %11.2f %7d/%-7d "
+ : "%6.6s %5.5s %7.2f %7.2f %7d/%-7d ",
+ "", "",
+ arc->time / hz, arc->child_time / hz,
+ arc->count, cycle_head->ncalls);
+ print_name (parent);
+ printf ("\n");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void
+DEFUN (sort_children, (parent), Sym * parent)
+{
+ Arc *arc, *detached, sorted, *prev;
+ /*
+ * Unlink children from parent, then insertion sort back on to
+ * sorted's children.
+ * *arc the arc you have detached and are inserting.
+ * *detached the rest of the arcs to be sorted.
+ * sorted arc list onto which you insertion sort.
+ * *prev arc before the arc you are comparing.
+ */
+ sorted.next_child = 0;
+ for (arc = parent->cg.children; arc; arc = detached)
+ {
+ detached = arc->next_child;
+
+ /* consider *arc as disconnected; insert it into sorted: */
+ for (prev = &sorted; prev->next_child; prev = prev->next_child)
+ {
+ if (cmp_arc (arc, prev->next_child) != LESSTHAN)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ arc->next_child = prev->next_child;
+ prev->next_child = arc;
+ }
+
+ /* reattach sorted children to parent: */
+ parent->cg.children = sorted.next_child;
+}
+
+
+static void
+DEFUN (print_children, (parent), Sym * parent)
+{
+ Sym *child;
+ Arc *arc;
+
+ sort_children (parent);
+ arc = parent->cg.children;
+ for (arc = parent->cg.children; arc; arc = arc->next_child)
+ {
+ child = arc->child;
+ if (child == parent || (child->cg.cyc.num != 0
+ && child->cg.cyc.num == parent->cg.cyc.num))
+ {
+ /* self call or call to sibling: */
+ printf (bsd_style_output
+ ? "%6.6s %5.5s %7.7s %11.11s %7d %7.7s "
+ : "%6.6s %5.5s %7.7s %7.7s %7d %7.7s ",
+ "", "", "", "", arc->count, "");
+ print_name (child);
+ printf ("\n");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* regular child of parent: */
+ printf (bsd_style_output
+ ? "%6.6s %5.5s %7.2f %11.2f %7d/%-7d "
+ : "%6.6s %5.5s %7.2f %7.2f %7d/%-7d ",
+ "", "",
+ arc->time / hz, arc->child_time / hz,
+ arc->count, child->cg.cyc.head->ncalls);
+ print_name (child);
+ printf ("\n");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void
+DEFUN (print_line, (np), Sym * np)
+{
+ char buf[BUFSIZ];
+
+ sprintf (buf, "[%d]", np->cg.index);
+ printf (bsd_style_output
+ ? "%-6.6s %5.1f %7.2f %11.2f"
+ : "%-6.6s %5.1f %7.2f %7.2f", buf,
+ 100 * (np->cg.prop.self + np->cg.prop.child) / print_time,
+ np->cg.prop.self / hz, np->cg.prop.child / hz);
+ if ((np->ncalls + np->cg.self_calls) != 0)
+ {
+ printf (" %7d", np->ncalls);
+ if (np->cg.self_calls != 0)
+ {
+ printf ("+%-7d ", np->cg.self_calls);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf (" %7.7s ", "");
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf (" %7.7s %7.7s ", "", "");
+ }
+ print_name (np);
+ printf ("\n");
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Print dynamic call graph.
+ */
+void
+DEFUN (cg_print, (timesortsym), Sym ** timesortsym)
+{
+ int index;
+ Sym *parent;
+
+ if (print_descriptions && bsd_style_output)
+ {
+ bsd_callg_blurb (stdout);
+ }
+
+ print_header ();
+
+ for (index = 0; index < symtab.len + num_cycles; ++index)
+ {
+ parent = timesortsym[index];
+ if ((ignore_zeros && parent->ncalls == 0
+ && parent->cg.self_calls == 0 && parent->cg.prop.self == 0
+ && parent->cg.prop.child == 0)
+ || !parent->cg.print_flag)
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!parent->name && parent->cg.cyc.num != 0)
+ {
+ /* cycle header: */
+ print_cycle (parent);
+ print_members (parent);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ print_parents (parent);
+ print_line (parent);
+ print_children (parent);
+ }
+ if (bsd_style_output)
+ printf ("\n");
+ printf ("-----------------------------------------------\n");
+ if (bsd_style_output)
+ printf ("\n");
+ }
+ free (timesortsym);
+ if (print_descriptions && !bsd_style_output)
+ {
+ fsf_callg_blurb (stdout);
+ }
+}
+
+
+static int
+DEFUN (cmp_name, (left, right), const PTR left AND const PTR right)
+{
+ const Sym **npp1 = (const Sym **) left;
+ const Sym **npp2 = (const Sym **) right;
+
+ return strcmp ((*npp1)->name, (*npp2)->name);
+}
+
+
+void
+DEFUN_VOID (cg_print_index)
+{
+ int index, nnames, todo, i, j, col, starting_col;
+ Sym **name_sorted_syms, *sym;
+ const char *filename;
+ char buf[20];
+ int column_width = (output_width - 1) / 3; /* don't write in last col! */
+ /*
+ * Now, sort regular function name alphabetically to create an
+ * index:
+ */
+ name_sorted_syms = (Sym **) xmalloc ((symtab.len + num_cycles) * sizeof (Sym *));
+ for (index = 0, nnames = 0; index < symtab.len; index++)
+ {
+ if (ignore_zeros && symtab.base[index].ncalls == 0
+ && symtab.base[index].hist.time == 0)
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+ name_sorted_syms[nnames++] = &symtab.base[index];
+ }
+ qsort (name_sorted_syms, nnames, sizeof (Sym *), cmp_name);
+ for (index = 1, todo = nnames; index <= num_cycles; index++)
+ {
+ name_sorted_syms[todo++] = &cycle_header[index];
+ }
+ printf ("\f\nIndex by function name\n\n");
+ index = (todo + 2) / 3;
+ for (i = 0; i < index; i++)
+ {
+ col = 0;
+ starting_col = 0;
+ for (j = i; j < todo; j += index)
+ {
+ sym = name_sorted_syms[j];
+ if (sym->cg.print_flag)
+ {
+ sprintf (buf, "[%d]", sym->cg.index);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ sprintf (buf, "(%d)", sym->cg.index);
+ }
+ if (j < nnames)
+ {
+ if (bsd_style_output)
+ {
+ printf ("%6.6s %-19.19s", buf, sym->name);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ col += strlen (buf);
+ for (; col < starting_col + 5; ++col)
+ {
+ putchar (' ');
+ }
+ printf (" %s ", buf);
+ col += print_name_only (sym);
+ if (!line_granularity && sym->is_static && sym->file)
+ {
+ filename = sym->file->name;
+ if (!print_path)
+ {
+ filename = strrchr (filename, '/');
+ if (filename)
+ {
+ ++filename;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ filename = sym->file->name;
+ }
+ }
+ printf (" (%s)", filename);
+ col += strlen (filename) + 3;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (bsd_style_output)
+ {
+ printf ("%6.6s ", buf);
+ sprintf (buf, "<cycle %d>", sym->cg.cyc.num);
+ printf ("%-19.19s", buf);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ col += strlen (buf);
+ for (; col < starting_col + 5; ++col)
+ putchar (' ');
+ printf (" %s ", buf);
+ sprintf (buf, "<cycle %d>", sym->cg.cyc.num);
+ printf ("%s", buf);
+ col += strlen (buf);
+ }
+ }
+ starting_col += column_width;
+ }
+ printf ("\n");
+ }
+ free (name_sorted_syms);
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_print.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_print.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..13511c728a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/cg_print.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#ifndef cg_print_h
+#define cg_print_h
+
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+
+extern double print_time; /* total of time being printed */
+
+extern void cg_print PARAMS ((Sym ** cg));
+extern void cg_print_index PARAMS ((void));
+
+#endif /* cg_print_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/configure b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/configure
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2408cbd8f26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/configure
@@ -0,0 +1,805 @@
+#! /bin/sh
+
+# Guess values for system-dependent variables and create Makefiles.
+# Generated automatically using autoconf version 2.4
+# Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+#
+# This configure script is free software; the Free Software Foundation
+# gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it.
+
+# Defaults:
+ac_help=
+ac_default_prefix=/usr/local
+# Any additions from configure.in:
+
+# Initialize some variables set by options.
+# The variables have the same names as the options, with
+# dashes changed to underlines.
+build=NONE
+cache_file=./config.cache
+exec_prefix=NONE
+host=NONE
+no_create=
+nonopt=NONE
+no_recursion=
+prefix=NONE
+program_prefix=NONE
+program_suffix=NONE
+program_transform_name=s,x,x,
+silent=
+site=
+srcdir=
+target=NONE
+verbose=
+x_includes=NONE
+x_libraries=NONE
+
+# Initialize some other variables.
+subdirs=
+
+ac_prev=
+for ac_option
+do
+
+ # If the previous option needs an argument, assign it.
+ if test -n "$ac_prev"; then
+ eval "$ac_prev=\$ac_option"
+ ac_prev=
+ continue
+ fi
+
+ case "$ac_option" in
+ -*=*) ac_optarg=`echo "$ac_option" | sed 's/[-_a-zA-Z0-9]*=//'` ;;
+ *) ac_optarg= ;;
+ esac
+
+ # Accept the important Cygnus configure options, so we can diagnose typos.
+
+ case "$ac_option" in
+
+ -build | --build | --buil | --bui | --bu | --b)
+ ac_prev=build ;;
+ -build=* | --build=* | --buil=* | --bui=* | --bu=* | --b=*)
+ build="$ac_optarg" ;;
+
+ -cache-file | --cache-file | --cache-fil | --cache-fi \
+ | --cache-f | --cache- | --cache | --cach | --cac | --ca | --c)
+ ac_prev=cache_file ;;
+ -cache-file=* | --cache-file=* | --cache-fil=* | --cache-fi=* \
+ | --cache-f=* | --cache-=* | --cache=* | --cach=* | --cac=* | --ca=* | --c=*)
+ cache_file="$ac_optarg" ;;
+
+ -disable-* | --disable-*)
+ ac_feature=`echo $ac_option|sed -e 's/-*disable-//'`
+ # Reject names that are not valid shell variable names.
+ if test -n "`echo $ac_feature| sed 's/[-a-zA-Z0-9_]//g'`"; then
+ { echo "configure: error: $ac_feature: invalid feature name" 1>&2; exit 1; }
+ fi
+ ac_feature=`echo $ac_feature| sed 's/-/_/g'`
+ eval "enable_${ac_feature}=no" ;;
+
+ -enable-* | --enable-*)
+ ac_feature=`echo $ac_option|sed -e 's/-*enable-//' -e 's/=.*//'`
+ # Reject names that are not valid shell variable names.
+ if test -n "`echo $ac_feature| sed 's/[-_a-zA-Z0-9]//g'`"; then
+ { echo "configure: error: $ac_feature: invalid feature name" 1>&2; exit 1; }
+ fi
+ ac_feature=`echo $ac_feature| sed 's/-/_/g'`
+ case "$ac_option" in
+ *=*) ;;
+ *) ac_optarg=yes ;;
+ esac
+ eval "enable_${ac_feature}='$ac_optarg'" ;;
+
+ -exec-prefix | --exec_prefix | --exec-prefix | --exec-prefi \
+ | --exec-pref | --exec-pre | --exec-pr | --exec-p | --exec- \
+ | --exec | --exe | --ex)
+ ac_prev=exec_prefix ;;
+ -exec-prefix=* | --exec_prefix=* | --exec-prefix=* | --exec-prefi=* \
+ | --exec-pref=* | --exec-pre=* | --exec-pr=* | --exec-p=* | --exec-=* \
+ | --exec=* | --exe=* | --ex=*)
+ exec_prefix="$ac_optarg" ;;
+
+ -gas | --gas | --ga | --g)
+ # Obsolete; use --with-gas.
+ with_gas=yes ;;
+
+ -help | --help | --hel | --he)
+ # Omit some internal or obsolete options to make the list less imposing.
+ # This message is too long to be a string in the A/UX 3.1 sh.
+ cat << EOF
+Usage: configure [options] [host]
+Options: [defaults in brackets after descriptions]
+Configuration:
+ --cache-file=FILE cache test results in FILE
+ --help print this message
+ --no-create do not create output files
+ --quiet, --silent do not print \`checking...' messages
+ --version print the version of autoconf that created configure
+Directory and file names:
+ --prefix=PREFIX install architecture-independent files in PREFIX
+ [$ac_default_prefix]
+ --exec-prefix=PREFIX install architecture-dependent files in PREFIX
+ [same as prefix]
+ --srcdir=DIR find the sources in DIR [configure dir or ..]
+ --program-prefix=PREFIX prepend PREFIX to installed program names
+ --program-suffix=SUFFIX append SUFFIX to installed program names
+ --program-transform-name=PROGRAM run sed PROGRAM on installed program names
+Host type:
+ --build=BUILD configure for building on BUILD [BUILD=HOST]
+ --host=HOST configure for HOST [guessed]
+ --target=TARGET configure for TARGET [TARGET=HOST]
+Features and packages:
+ --disable-FEATURE do not include FEATURE (same as --enable-FEATURE=no)
+ --enable-FEATURE[=ARG] include FEATURE [ARG=yes]
+ --with-PACKAGE[=ARG] use PACKAGE [ARG=yes]
+ --without-PACKAGE do not use PACKAGE (same as --with-PACKAGE=no)
+ --x-includes=DIR X include files are in DIR
+ --x-libraries=DIR X library files are in DIR
+--enable and --with options recognized:$ac_help
+EOF
+ exit 0 ;;
+
+ -host | --host | --hos | --ho)
+ ac_prev=host ;;
+ -host=* | --host=* | --hos=* | --ho=*)
+ host="$ac_optarg" ;;
+
+ -nfp | --nfp | --nf)
+ # Obsolete; use --without-fp.
+ with_fp=no ;;
+
+ -no-create | --no-create | --no-creat | --no-crea | --no-cre \
+ | --no-cr | --no-c)
+ no_create=yes ;;
+
+ -no-recursion | --no-recursion | --no-recursio | --no-recursi \
+ | --no-recurs | --no-recur | --no-recu | --no-rec | --no-re | --no-r)
+ no_recursion=yes ;;
+
+ -prefix | --prefix | --prefi | --pref | --pre | --pr | --p)
+ ac_prev=prefix ;;
+ -prefix=* | --prefix=* | --prefi=* | --pref=* | --pre=* | --pr=* | --p=*)
+ prefix="$ac_optarg" ;;
+
+ -program-prefix | --program-prefix | --program-prefi | --program-pref \
+ | --program-pre | --program-pr | --program-p)
+ ac_prev=program_prefix ;;
+ -program-prefix=* | --program-prefix=* | --program-prefi=* \
+ | --program-pref=* | --program-pre=* | --program-pr=* | --program-p=*)
+ program_prefix="$ac_optarg" ;;
+
+ -program-suffix | --program-suffix | --program-suffi | --program-suff \
+ | --program-suf | --program-su | --program-s)
+ ac_prev=program_suffix ;;
+ -program-suffix=* | --program-suffix=* | --program-suffi=* \
+ | --program-suff=* | --program-suf=* | --program-su=* | --program-s=*)
+ program_suffix="$ac_optarg" ;;
+
+ -program-transform-name | --program-transform-name \
+ | --program-transform-nam | --program-transform-na \
+ | --program-transform-n | --program-transform- \
+ | --program-transform | --program-transfor \
+ | --program-transfo | --program-transf \
+ | --program-trans | --program-tran \
+ | --progr-tra | --program-tr | --program-t)
+ ac_prev=program_transform_name ;;
+ -program-transform-name=* | --program-transform-name=* \
+ | --program-transform-nam=* | --program-transform-na=* \
+ | --program-transform-n=* | --program-transform-=* \
+ | --program-transform=* | --program-transfor=* \
+ | --program-transfo=* | --program-transf=* \
+ | --program-trans=* | --program-tran=* \
+ | --progr-tra=* | --program-tr=* | --program-t=*)
+ program_transform_name="$ac_optarg" ;;
+
+ -q | -quiet | --quiet | --quie | --qui | --qu | --q \
+ | -silent | --silent | --silen | --sile | --sil)
+ silent=yes ;;
+
+ -site | --site | --sit)
+ ac_prev=site ;;
+ -site=* | --site=* | --sit=*)
+ site="$ac_optarg" ;;
+
+ -srcdir | --srcdir | --srcdi | --srcd | --src | --sr)
+ ac_prev=srcdir ;;
+ -srcdir=* | --srcdir=* | --srcdi=* | --srcd=* | --src=* | --sr=*)
+ srcdir="$ac_optarg" ;;
+
+ -target | --target | --targe | --targ | --tar | --ta | --t)
+ ac_prev=target ;;
+ -target=* | --target=* | --targe=* | --targ=* | --tar=* | --ta=* | --t=*)
+ target="$ac_optarg" ;;
+
+ -v | -verbose | --verbose | --verbos | --verbo | --verb)
+ verbose=yes ;;
+
+ -version | --version | --versio | --versi | --vers)
+ echo "configure generated by autoconf version 2.4"
+ exit 0 ;;
+
+ -with-* | --with-*)
+ ac_package=`echo $ac_option|sed -e 's/-*with-//' -e 's/=.*//'`
+ # Reject names that are not valid shell variable names.
+ if test -n "`echo $ac_package| sed 's/[-_a-zA-Z0-9]//g'`"; then
+ { echo "configure: error: $ac_package: invalid package name" 1>&2; exit 1; }
+ fi
+ ac_package=`echo $ac_package| sed 's/-/_/g'`
+ case "$ac_option" in
+ *=*) ;;
+ *) ac_optarg=yes ;;
+ esac
+ eval "with_${ac_package}='$ac_optarg'" ;;
+
+ -without-* | --without-*)
+ ac_package=`echo $ac_option|sed -e 's/-*without-//'`
+ # Reject names that are not valid shell variable names.
+ if test -n "`echo $ac_package| sed 's/[-a-zA-Z0-9_]//g'`"; then
+ { echo "configure: error: $ac_package: invalid package name" 1>&2; exit 1; }
+ fi
+ ac_package=`echo $ac_package| sed 's/-/_/g'`
+ eval "with_${ac_package}=no" ;;
+
+ --x)
+ # Obsolete; use --with-x.
+ with_x=yes ;;
+
+ -x-includes | --x-includes | --x-include | --x-includ | --x-inclu \
+ | --x-incl | --x-inc | --x-in | --x-i)
+ ac_prev=x_includes ;;
+ -x-includes=* | --x-includes=* | --x-include=* | --x-includ=* | --x-inclu=* \
+ | --x-incl=* | --x-inc=* | --x-in=* | --x-i=*)
+ x_includes="$ac_optarg" ;;
+
+ -x-libraries | --x-libraries | --x-librarie | --x-librari \
+ | --x-librar | --x-libra | --x-libr | --x-lib | --x-li | --x-l)
+ ac_prev=x_libraries ;;
+ -x-libraries=* | --x-libraries=* | --x-librarie=* | --x-librari=* \
+ | --x-librar=* | --x-libra=* | --x-libr=* | --x-lib=* | --x-li=* | --x-l=*)
+ x_libraries="$ac_optarg" ;;
+
+ -*) { echo "configure: error: $ac_option: invalid option; use --help to show usage" 1>&2; exit 1; }
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ if test -n "`echo $ac_option| sed 's/[-a-z0-9.]//g'`"; then
+ echo "configure: warning: $ac_option: invalid host type" 1>&2
+ fi
+ if test "x$nonopt" != xNONE; then
+ { echo "configure: error: can only configure for one host and one target at a time" 1>&2; exit 1; }
+ fi
+ nonopt="$ac_option"
+ ;;
+
+ esac
+done
+
+if test -n "$ac_prev"; then
+ { echo "configure: error: missing argument to --`echo $ac_prev | sed 's/_/-/g'`" 1>&2; exit 1; }
+fi
+
+trap 'rm -fr conftest* confdefs* core core.* *.core $ac_clean_files; exit 1' 1 2 15
+
+# File descriptor usage:
+# 0 standard input
+# 1 file creation
+# 2 errors and warnings
+# 3 some systems may open it to /dev/tty
+# 4 used on the Kubota Titan
+# 6 checking for... messages and results
+# 5 compiler messages saved in config.log
+if test "$silent" = yes; then
+ exec 6>/dev/null
+else
+ exec 6>&1
+fi
+exec 5>./config.log
+
+echo "\
+This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
+running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.
+" 1>&5
+
+# Strip out --no-create and --no-recursion so they do not pile up.
+# Also quote any args containing shell metacharacters.
+ac_configure_args=
+for ac_arg
+do
+ case "$ac_arg" in
+ -no-create | --no-create | --no-creat | --no-crea | --no-cre \
+ | --no-cr | --no-c) ;;
+ -no-recursion | --no-recursion | --no-recursio | --no-recursi \
+ | --no-recurs | --no-recur | --no-recu | --no-rec | --no-re | --no-r) ;;
+ *" "*|*" "*|*[\[\]\~\#\$\^\&\*\(\)\{\}\\\|\;\<\>\?]*)
+ ac_configure_args="$ac_configure_args '$ac_arg'" ;;
+ *) ac_configure_args="$ac_configure_args $ac_arg" ;;
+ esac
+done
+
+# NLS nuisances.
+# Only set LANG and LC_ALL to C if already set.
+# These must not be set unconditionally because not all systems understand
+# e.g. LANG=C (notably SCO).
+if test "${LC_ALL+set}" = set; then LC_ALL=C; export LC_ALL; fi
+if test "${LANG+set}" = set; then LANG=C; export LANG; fi
+
+# confdefs.h avoids OS command line length limits that DEFS can exceed.
+rm -rf conftest* confdefs.h
+# AIX cpp loses on an empty file, so make sure it contains at least a newline.
+echo > confdefs.h
+
+# A filename unique to this package, relative to the directory that
+# configure is in, which we can look for to find out if srcdir is correct.
+ac_unique_file=gprof.c
+
+# Find the source files, if location was not specified.
+if test -z "$srcdir"; then
+ ac_srcdir_defaulted=yes
+ # Try the directory containing this script, then its parent.
+ ac_prog=$0
+ ac_confdir=`echo $ac_prog|sed 's%/[^/][^/]*$%%'`
+ test "x$ac_confdir" = "x$ac_prog" && ac_confdir=.
+ srcdir=$ac_confdir
+ if test ! -r $srcdir/$ac_unique_file; then
+ srcdir=..
+ fi
+else
+ ac_srcdir_defaulted=no
+fi
+if test ! -r $srcdir/$ac_unique_file; then
+ if test "$ac_srcdir_defaulted" = yes; then
+ { echo "configure: error: can not find sources in $ac_confdir or .." 1>&2; exit 1; }
+ else
+ { echo "configure: error: can not find sources in $srcdir" 1>&2; exit 1; }
+ fi
+fi
+srcdir=`echo "${srcdir}" | sed 's%\([^/]\)/*$%\1%'`
+
+# Prefer explicitly selected file to automatically selected ones.
+if test -z "$CONFIG_SITE"; then
+ if test "x$prefix" != xNONE; then
+ CONFIG_SITE="$prefix/share/config.site $prefix/etc/config.site"
+ else
+ CONFIG_SITE="$ac_default_prefix/share/config.site $ac_default_prefix/etc/config.site"
+ fi
+fi
+for ac_site_file in $CONFIG_SITE; do
+ if test -r "$ac_site_file"; then
+ echo "loading site script $ac_site_file"
+ . "$ac_site_file"
+ fi
+done
+
+if test -r "$cache_file"; then
+ echo "loading cache $cache_file"
+ . $cache_file
+else
+ echo "creating cache $cache_file"
+ > $cache_file
+fi
+
+ac_ext=c
+# CFLAGS is not in ac_cpp because -g, -O, etc. are not valid cpp options.
+ac_cpp='$CPP $CPPFLAGS'
+ac_compile='${CC-cc} -c $CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS conftest.$ac_ext 1>&5 2>&5'
+ac_link='${CC-cc} -o conftest $CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS $LDFLAGS conftest.$ac_ext $LIBS 1>&5 2>&5'
+
+if (echo "testing\c"; echo 1,2,3) | grep c >/dev/null; then
+ # Stardent Vistra SVR4 grep lacks -e, says ghazi@caip.rutgers.edu.
+ if (echo -n testing; echo 1,2,3) | sed s/-n/xn/ | grep xn >/dev/null; then
+ ac_n= ac_c='
+' ac_t=' '
+ else
+ ac_n=-n ac_c= ac_t=
+ fi
+else
+ ac_n= ac_c='\c' ac_t=
+fi
+
+
+
+CC=${CC-cc}
+# Extract the first word of "gcc", so it can be a program name with args.
+set dummy gcc; ac_word=$2
+echo $ac_n "checking for $ac_word""... $ac_c" 1>&6
+if eval "test \"`echo '$''{'ac_cv_prog_CC'+set}'`\" = set"; then
+ echo $ac_n "(cached) $ac_c" 1>&6
+else
+ if test -n "$CC"; then
+ ac_cv_prog_CC="$CC" # Let the user override the test.
+else
+ IFS="${IFS= }"; ac_save_ifs="$IFS"; IFS="${IFS}:"
+ for ac_dir in $PATH; do
+ test -z "$ac_dir" && ac_dir=.
+ if test -f $ac_dir/$ac_word; then
+ ac_cv_prog_CC="gcc"
+ break
+ fi
+ done
+ IFS="$ac_save_ifs"
+ test -z "$ac_cv_prog_CC" && ac_cv_prog_CC="cc"
+fi
+fi
+CC="$ac_cv_prog_CC"
+if test -n "$CC"; then
+ echo "$ac_t""$CC" 1>&6
+else
+ echo "$ac_t""no" 1>&6
+fi
+
+
+echo $ac_n "checking whether we are using GNU C""... $ac_c" 1>&6
+if eval "test \"`echo '$''{'ac_cv_prog_gcc'+set}'`\" = set"; then
+ echo $ac_n "(cached) $ac_c" 1>&6
+else
+ cat > conftest.c <<EOF
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+ yes;
+#endif
+EOF
+if ${CC-cc} -E conftest.c 2>&5 | egrep yes >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+ ac_cv_prog_gcc=yes
+else
+ ac_cv_prog_gcc=no
+fi
+fi
+echo "$ac_t""$ac_cv_prog_gcc" 1>&6
+if test $ac_cv_prog_gcc = yes; then
+ GCC=yes
+ if test "${CFLAGS+set}" != set; then
+ echo $ac_n "checking whether ${CC-cc} accepts -g""... $ac_c" 1>&6
+if eval "test \"`echo '$''{'ac_cv_prog_gcc_g'+set}'`\" = set"; then
+ echo $ac_n "(cached) $ac_c" 1>&6
+else
+ echo 'void f(){}' > conftest.c
+if test -z "`${CC-cc} -g -c conftest.c 2>&1`"; then
+ ac_cv_prog_gcc_g=yes
+else
+ ac_cv_prog_gcc_g=no
+fi
+rm -f conftest*
+
+fi
+ echo "$ac_t""$ac_cv_prog_gcc_g" 1>&6
+ if test $ac_cv_prog_gcc_g = yes; then
+ CFLAGS="-g -O"
+ else
+ CFLAGS="-O"
+ fi
+ fi
+else
+ GCC=
+ test "${CFLAGS+set}" = set || CFLAGS="-g"
+fi
+
+
+ac_aux_dir=
+for ac_dir in $srcdir $srcdir/.. $srcdir/../..; do
+ if test -f $ac_dir/install-sh; then
+ ac_aux_dir=$ac_dir
+ ac_install_sh="$ac_aux_dir/install-sh -c"
+ break
+ elif test -f $ac_dir/install.sh; then
+ ac_aux_dir=$ac_dir
+ ac_install_sh="$ac_aux_dir/install.sh -c"
+ break
+ fi
+done
+if test -z "$ac_aux_dir"; then
+ { echo "configure: error: can not find install-sh or install.sh in $srcdir $srcdir/.. $srcdir/../.." 1>&2; exit 1; }
+fi
+ac_config_guess=$ac_aux_dir/config.guess
+ac_config_sub=$ac_aux_dir/config.sub
+ac_configure=$ac_aux_dir/configure # This should be Cygnus configure.
+
+
+# Do some error checking and defaulting for the host and target type.
+# The inputs are:
+# configure --host=HOST --target=TARGET --build=BUILD NONOPT
+#
+# The rules are:
+# 1. You are not allowed to specify --host, --target, and nonopt at the
+# same time.
+# 2. Host defaults to nonopt.
+# 3. If nonopt is not specified, then host defaults to the current host,
+# as determined by config.guess.
+# 4. Target and build default to nonopt.
+# 5. If nonopt is not specified, then target and build default to host.
+
+# The aliases save the names the user supplied, while $host etc.
+# will get canonicalized.
+case $host---$target---$nonopt in
+NONE---*---* | *---NONE---* | *---*---NONE) ;;
+*) { echo "configure: error: can only configure for one host and one target at a time" 1>&2; exit 1; } ;;
+esac
+
+
+# Make sure we can run config.sub.
+if $ac_config_sub sun4 >/dev/null 2>&1; then :
+else { echo "configure: error: can not run $ac_config_sub" 1>&2; exit 1; }
+fi
+
+echo $ac_n "checking host system type""... $ac_c" 1>&6
+
+host_alias=$host
+case "$host_alias" in
+NONE)
+ case $nonopt in
+ NONE)
+ if host_alias=`$ac_config_guess`; then :
+ else { echo "configure: error: can not guess host type; you must specify one" 1>&2; exit 1; }
+ fi ;;
+ *) host_alias=$nonopt ;;
+ esac ;;
+esac
+
+host=`$ac_config_sub $host_alias`
+host_cpu=`echo $host | sed 's/^\(.*\)-\(.*\)-\(.*\)$/\1/'`
+host_vendor=`echo $host | sed 's/^\(.*\)-\(.*\)-\(.*\)$/\2/'`
+host_os=`echo $host | sed 's/^\(.*\)-\(.*\)-\(.*\)$/\3/'`
+echo "$ac_t""$host" 1>&6
+
+echo $ac_n "checking target system type""... $ac_c" 1>&6
+
+target_alias=$target
+case "$target_alias" in
+NONE)
+ case $nonopt in
+ NONE) target_alias=$host_alias ;;
+ *) target_alias=$nonopt ;;
+ esac ;;
+esac
+
+target=`$ac_config_sub $target_alias`
+target_cpu=`echo $target | sed 's/^\(.*\)-\(.*\)-\(.*\)$/\1/'`
+target_vendor=`echo $target | sed 's/^\(.*\)-\(.*\)-\(.*\)$/\2/'`
+target_os=`echo $target | sed 's/^\(.*\)-\(.*\)-\(.*\)$/\3/'`
+echo "$ac_t""$target" 1>&6
+
+echo $ac_n "checking build system type""... $ac_c" 1>&6
+
+build_alias=$build
+case "$build_alias" in
+NONE)
+ case $nonopt in
+ NONE) build_alias=$host_alias ;;
+ *) build_alias=$nonopt ;;
+ esac ;;
+esac
+
+build=`$ac_config_sub $build_alias`
+build_cpu=`echo $build | sed 's/^\(.*\)-\(.*\)-\(.*\)$/\1/'`
+build_vendor=`echo $build | sed 's/^\(.*\)-\(.*\)-\(.*\)$/\2/'`
+build_os=`echo $build | sed 's/^\(.*\)-\(.*\)-\(.*\)$/\3/'`
+echo "$ac_t""$build" 1>&6
+
+test "$host_alias" != "$target_alias" &&
+ test "$program_prefix$program_suffix$program_transform_name" = \
+ NONENONEs,x,x, &&
+ program_prefix=${target_alias}-
+
+if test "$program_transform_name" = s,x,x,; then
+ program_transform_name=
+else
+ # Double any \ or $.
+ echo 's,\\,\\\\,g; s,\$,$$,g' > conftestsed
+ program_transform_name="`echo $program_transform_name|sed -f conftestsed`"
+ rm -f conftestsed
+fi
+test "$program_prefix" != NONE &&
+ program_transform_name="s,^,${program_prefix},; $program_transform_name"
+# Use a double $ so make ignores it.
+test "$program_suffix" != NONE &&
+ program_transform_name="s,\$\$,${program_suffix},; $program_transform_name"
+
+# sed with no file args requires a program.
+test "$program_transform_name" = "" && program_transform_name="s,x,x,"
+
+
+case "${target}" in
+alpha-*-*) MY_TARGET=alpha ;;
+i[345]86-*-*) MY_TARGET=i386 ;;
+sparc-*-*) MY_TARGET=sparc ;;
+tahoe-*-*) MY_TARGET=tahoe ;;
+vax-*-*) MY_TARGET=vax ;;
+ns32k-*-*|*-pc532-*) MY_TARGET=ns532;;
+*-*-*) MY_TARGET=dummy ;;
+esac
+
+
+trap '' 1 2 15
+cat > confcache <<\EOF
+# This file is a shell script that caches the results of configure
+# tests run on this system so they can be shared between configure
+# scripts and configure runs. It is not useful on other systems.
+# If it contains results you don't want to keep, you may remove or edit it.
+#
+# By default, configure uses ./config.cache as the cache file,
+# creating it if it does not exist already. You can give configure
+# the --cache-file=FILE option to use a different cache file; that is
+# what configure does when it calls configure scripts in
+# subdirectories, so they share the cache.
+# Giving --cache-file=/dev/null disables caching, for debugging configure.
+# config.status only pays attention to the cache file if you give it the
+# --recheck option to rerun configure.
+#
+EOF
+# Ultrix sh set writes to stderr and can't be redirected directly,
+# and sets the high bit in the cache file unless we assign to the vars.
+(set) 2>&1 |
+ sed -n "s/^\([a-zA-Z0-9_]*_cv_[a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)=\(.*\)/\1=\${\1='\2'}/p" \
+ >> confcache
+if cmp -s $cache_file confcache; then
+ :
+else
+ if test -w $cache_file; then
+ echo "updating cache $cache_file"
+ cat confcache > $cache_file
+ else
+ echo "not updating unwritable cache $cache_file"
+ fi
+fi
+rm -f confcache
+
+trap 'rm -fr conftest* confdefs* core core.* *.core $ac_clean_files; exit 1' 1 2 15
+
+test "x$prefix" = xNONE && prefix=$ac_default_prefix
+# Let make expand exec_prefix.
+test "x$exec_prefix" = xNONE && exec_prefix='${prefix}'
+
+# Any assignment to VPATH causes Sun make to only execute
+# the first set of double-colon rules, so remove it if not needed.
+# If there is a colon in the path, we need to keep it.
+if test "x$srcdir" = x.; then
+ ac_vpsub='/^[ ]*VPATH[ ]*=[^:]*$/d'
+fi
+
+trap 'rm -f $CONFIG_STATUS conftest*; exit 1' 1 2 15
+
+# Transform confdefs.h into DEFS.
+# Protect against shell expansion while executing Makefile rules.
+# Protect against Makefile macro expansion.
+cat > conftest.defs <<\EOF
+s%#define \([A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*\) \(.*\)%-D\1=\2%g
+s%[ `~#$^&*(){}\\|;'"<>?]%\\&%g
+s%\[%\\&%g
+s%\]%\\&%g
+s%\$%$$%g
+EOF
+DEFS=`sed -f conftest.defs confdefs.h | tr '\012' ' '`
+rm -f conftest.defs
+
+
+# Without the "./", some shells look in PATH for config.status.
+: ${CONFIG_STATUS=./config.status}
+
+echo creating $CONFIG_STATUS
+rm -f $CONFIG_STATUS
+cat > $CONFIG_STATUS <<EOF
+#! /bin/sh
+# Generated automatically by configure.
+# Run this file to recreate the current configuration.
+# This directory was configured as follows,
+# on host `(hostname || uname -n) 2>/dev/null | sed 1q`:
+#
+# $0 $ac_configure_args
+#
+# Compiler output produced by configure, useful for debugging
+# configure, is in ./config.log if it exists.
+
+ac_cs_usage="Usage: $CONFIG_STATUS [--recheck] [--version] [--help]"
+for ac_option
+do
+ case "\$ac_option" in
+ -recheck | --recheck | --rechec | --reche | --rech | --rec | --re | --r)
+ echo "running \${CONFIG_SHELL-/bin/sh} $0 $ac_configure_args --no-create --no-recursion"
+ exec \${CONFIG_SHELL-/bin/sh} $0 $ac_configure_args --no-create --no-recursion ;;
+ -version | --version | --versio | --versi | --vers | --ver | --ve | --v)
+ echo "$CONFIG_STATUS generated by autoconf version 2.4"
+ exit 0 ;;
+ -help | --help | --hel | --he | --h)
+ echo "\$ac_cs_usage"; exit 0 ;;
+ *) echo "\$ac_cs_usage"; exit 1 ;;
+ esac
+done
+
+ac_given_srcdir=$srcdir
+
+trap 'rm -fr `echo "Makefile" | sed "s/:[^ ]*//g"` conftest*; exit 1' 1 2 15
+
+# Protect against being on the right side of a sed subst in config.status.
+sed 's/%@/@@/; s/@%/@@/; s/%g$/@g/; /@g$/s/[\\\\&%]/\\\\&/g;
+ s/@@/%@/; s/@@/@%/; s/@g$/%g/' > conftest.subs <<\CEOF
+$ac_vpsub
+$extrasub
+s%@CFLAGS@%$CFLAGS%g
+s%@CPPFLAGS@%$CPPFLAGS%g
+s%@CXXFLAGS@%$CXXFLAGS%g
+s%@DEFS@%$DEFS%g
+s%@LDFLAGS@%$LDFLAGS%g
+s%@LIBS@%$LIBS%g
+s%@exec_prefix@%$exec_prefix%g
+s%@prefix@%$prefix%g
+s%@program_transform_name@%$program_transform_name%g
+s%@CC@%$CC%g
+s%@host@%$host%g
+s%@host_alias@%$host_alias%g
+s%@host_cpu@%$host_cpu%g
+s%@host_vendor@%$host_vendor%g
+s%@host_os@%$host_os%g
+s%@target@%$target%g
+s%@target_alias@%$target_alias%g
+s%@target_cpu@%$target_cpu%g
+s%@target_vendor@%$target_vendor%g
+s%@target_os@%$target_os%g
+s%@build@%$build%g
+s%@build_alias@%$build_alias%g
+s%@build_cpu@%$build_cpu%g
+s%@build_vendor@%$build_vendor%g
+s%@build_os@%$build_os%g
+s%@MY_TARGET@%$MY_TARGET%g
+
+CEOF
+EOF
+cat >> $CONFIG_STATUS <<EOF
+
+CONFIG_FILES=\${CONFIG_FILES-"Makefile"}
+EOF
+cat >> $CONFIG_STATUS <<\EOF
+for ac_file in .. $CONFIG_FILES; do if test "x$ac_file" != x..; then
+ # Support "outfile[:infile]", defaulting infile="outfile.in".
+ case "$ac_file" in
+ *:*) ac_file_in=`echo "$ac_file"|sed 's%.*:%%'`
+ ac_file=`echo "$ac_file"|sed 's%:.*%%'` ;;
+ *) ac_file_in="${ac_file}.in" ;;
+ esac
+
+ # Adjust relative srcdir, etc. for subdirectories.
+
+ # Remove last slash and all that follows it. Not all systems have dirname.
+ ac_dir=`echo $ac_file|sed 's%/[^/][^/]*$%%'`
+ if test "$ac_dir" != "$ac_file" && test "$ac_dir" != .; then
+ # The file is in a subdirectory.
+ test ! -d "$ac_dir" && mkdir "$ac_dir"
+ ac_dir_suffix="/`echo $ac_dir|sed 's%^\./%%'`"
+ # A "../" for each directory in $ac_dir_suffix.
+ ac_dots=`echo $ac_dir_suffix|sed 's%/[^/]*%../%g'`
+ else
+ ac_dir_suffix= ac_dots=
+ fi
+
+ case "$ac_given_srcdir" in
+ .) srcdir=.
+ if test -z "$ac_dots"; then top_srcdir=.
+ else top_srcdir=`echo $ac_dots|sed 's%/$%%'`; fi ;;
+ /*) srcdir="$ac_given_srcdir$ac_dir_suffix"; top_srcdir="$ac_given_srcdir" ;;
+ *) # Relative path.
+ srcdir="$ac_dots$ac_given_srcdir$ac_dir_suffix"
+ top_srcdir="$ac_dots$ac_given_srcdir" ;;
+ esac
+
+ echo creating "$ac_file"
+ rm -f "$ac_file"
+ configure_input="Generated automatically from `echo $ac_file_in|sed 's%.*/%%'` by configure."
+ case "$ac_file" in
+ *Makefile*) ac_comsub="1i\\
+# $configure_input" ;;
+ *) ac_comsub= ;;
+ esac
+ sed -e "$ac_comsub
+s%@configure_input@%$configure_input%g
+s%@srcdir@%$srcdir%g
+s%@top_srcdir@%$top_srcdir%g
+" -f conftest.subs $ac_given_srcdir/$ac_file_in > $ac_file
+fi; done
+rm -f conftest.subs
+
+
+
+exit 0
+EOF
+chmod +x $CONFIG_STATUS
+rm -fr confdefs* $ac_clean_files
+test "$no_create" = yes || ${CONFIG_SHELL-/bin/sh} $CONFIG_STATUS || exit 1
+
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/configure.bat b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/configure.bat
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..22ef37eff88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/configure.bat
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+@echo off
+echo Configuring gprof for go32
+rem This batch file assumes a unix-type "sed" program
+
+echo # Makefile generated by "configure.bat"> Makefile
+
+if exist config.sed del config.sed
+
+echo "/^###$/ i\ ">>config.sed
+echo "MY_MACHINE=i386\ ">>config.sed
+echo "CC=gcc ">>config.sed
+
+echo # >> config.sed
+
+sed -e "s/^\"//" -e "s/\"$//" -e "s/[ ]*$//" config.sed > config2.sed
+sed -f config2.sed Makefile.in >> Makefile
+del config.sed
+del config2.sed
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/configure.in b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/configure.in
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7849a858962
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/configure.in
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+dnl Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script.
+AC_PREREQ(2.3)dnl
+AC_INIT(gprof.c)
+
+CC=${CC-cc}
+AC_PROG_CC
+
+AC_CANONICAL_SYSTEM
+AC_ARG_PROGRAM
+
+case "${target}" in
+alpha-*-*) MY_TARGET=alpha ;;
+changequote(,)dnl
+i[345]86-*-*) MY_TARGET=i386 ;;
+changequote([,])dnl
+sparc-*-*) MY_TARGET=sparc ;;
+tahoe-*-*) MY_TARGET=tahoe ;;
+vax-*-*) MY_TARGET=vax ;;
+ns32k-*-*) MY_TARGET=ns532;;
+*-*-*) MY_TARGET=dummy ;;
+esac
+
+AC_SUBST(MY_TARGET)
+AC_OUTPUT(Makefile)
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/core.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/core.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..19c6e590f99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,508 @@
+#include "libiberty.h"
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "core.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+
+bfd *core_bfd;
+int core_num_syms;
+asymbol **core_syms;
+asection *core_text_sect;
+PTR core_text_space;
+
+
+void
+DEFUN (core_init, (a_out_name), const char *a_out_name)
+{
+ core_bfd = bfd_openr (a_out_name, 0);
+
+ if (!core_bfd)
+ {
+ perror (a_out_name);
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ if (!bfd_check_format (core_bfd, bfd_object))
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not in a.out format\n", whoami, a_out_name);
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ /* get core's text section: */
+ core_text_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (core_bfd, ".text");
+ if (!core_text_sect)
+ {
+ core_text_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (core_bfd, "$CODE$");
+ if (!core_text_sect)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: can't find .text section in %s\n",
+ whoami, a_out_name);
+ done (1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* read core's symbol table: */
+
+ /* this will probably give us more than we need, but that's ok: */
+ core_num_syms = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (core_bfd);
+ if (core_num_syms < 0)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", whoami, a_out_name,
+ bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ core_syms = (asymbol **) xmalloc (core_num_syms);
+ core_num_syms = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (core_bfd, core_syms);
+ if (core_num_syms < 0)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", whoami, a_out_name,
+ bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
+ done (1);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Read in the text space of an a.out file
+ */
+void
+DEFUN (core_get_text_space, (core_bfd), bfd * core_bfd)
+{
+ core_text_space = (PTR) malloc (core_text_sect->_raw_size);
+
+ if (!core_text_space)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: ran out room for %ld bytes of text space\n",
+ whoami, core_text_sect->_raw_size);
+ done (1);
+ }
+ if (!bfd_get_section_contents (core_bfd, core_text_sect, core_text_space,
+ 0, core_text_sect->_raw_size))
+ {
+ bfd_perror ("bfd_get_section_contents");
+ free (core_text_space);
+ core_text_space = 0;
+ }
+ if (!core_text_space)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: can't do -c\n", whoami);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Return class of symbol SYM. The returned class can be any of:
+ * 0 -> symbol is not interesting to us
+ * 'T' -> symbol is a global name
+ * 't' -> symbol is a local (static) name
+ */
+static int
+DEFUN (core_sym_class, (sym), asymbol * sym)
+{
+ symbol_info syminfo;
+ const char *name;
+ char sym_prefix;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Must be a text symbol, and static text symbols don't qualify if
+ * ignore_static_funcs set.
+ */
+ if (!sym->section)
+ {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (ignore_static_funcs && (sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL))
+ {
+ DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[core_sym_class] %s: not a function\n",
+ sym->name));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ bfd_get_symbol_info (core_bfd, sym, &syminfo);
+ i = syminfo.type;
+
+ if (i == 'T')
+ {
+ return i; /* it's a global symbol */
+ }
+
+ if (i != 't')
+ {
+ /* not a static text symbol */
+ DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[core_sym_class] %s is of class %c\n",
+ sym->name, i));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* do some more filtering on static function-names: */
+
+ if (ignore_static_funcs)
+ {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Can't zero-length name or funny characters in name, where
+ * `funny' includes: `.' (.o file names) and `$' (Pascal labels).
+ */
+ if (!sym->name || sym->name[0] == '\0')
+ {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ for (name = sym->name; *name; ++name)
+ {
+ if (*name == '.' || *name == '$')
+ {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * On systems where the C compiler adds an underscore to all
+ * names, static names without underscores seem usually to be
+ * labels in hand written assembler in the library. We don't want
+ * these names. This is certainly necessary on a Sparc running
+ * SunOS 4.1 (try profiling a program that does a lot of
+ * division). I don't know whether it has harmful side effects on
+ * other systems. Perhaps it should be made configurable.
+ */
+ sym_prefix = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (core_bfd);
+ if (sym_prefix && sym_prefix != sym->name[0]
+ /*
+ * GCC may add special symbols to help gdb figure out the file
+ * language. We want to ignore these, since sometimes they mask
+ * the real function. (dj@ctron)
+ */
+ || !strncmp (sym->name, "__gnu_compiled", 14)
+ || !strncmp (sym->name, "___gnu_compiled", 15))
+ {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 't'; /* it's a static text symbol */
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Get whatever source info we can get regarding address ADDR:
+ */
+static bool
+DEFUN (get_src_info, (addr, filename, name, line_num),
+ bfd_vma addr AND const char **filename AND const char **name
+ AND int *line_num)
+{
+ const char *fname = 0, *func_name = 0;
+ int l = 0;
+
+ if (bfd_find_nearest_line (core_bfd, core_text_sect, core_syms,
+ addr - core_text_sect->vma,
+ &fname, &func_name, (unsigned int *) &l)
+ && fname && func_name && l)
+ {
+ DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[get_src_info] 0x%lx -> %s:%d (%s)\n",
+ addr, fname, l, func_name));
+ *filename = fname;
+ *name = func_name;
+ *line_num = l;
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[get_src_info] no info for 0x%lx (%s:%d,%s)\n",
+ (long) addr, fname ? fname : "<unknown>", l,
+ func_name ? func_name : "<unknown>"));
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Read in symbol table from core. One symbol per function is
+ * entered.
+ */
+void
+DEFUN (core_create_function_syms, (core_bfd), bfd * core_bfd)
+{
+ bfd_vma min_vma = ~0, max_vma = 0;
+ const char *filename, *func_name;
+ int class;
+ long i;
+
+ /* pass 1 - determine upper bound on number of function names: */
+ symtab.len = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < core_num_syms; ++i)
+ {
+ if (!core_sym_class (core_syms[i]))
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+ ++symtab.len;
+ }
+
+ if (symtab.len == 0)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: file `%s' has no symbols\n", whoami, a_out_name);
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ /* the "+ 2" is for the sentinels: */
+ symtab.base = (Sym *) xmalloc ((symtab.len + 2) * sizeof (Sym));
+
+ /* pass 2 - create symbols: */
+
+ symtab.limit = symtab.base;
+ for (i = 0; i < core_num_syms; ++i)
+ {
+ class = core_sym_class (core_syms[i]);
+ if (!class)
+ {
+ DBG (AOUTDEBUG,
+ printf ("[core_create_function_syms] rejecting: 0x%lx %s\n",
+ core_syms[i]->value, core_syms[i]->name));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ sym_init (symtab.limit);
+
+ /* symbol offsets are always section-relative: */
+
+ symtab.limit->addr = core_syms[i]->value + core_syms[i]->section->vma;
+ symtab.limit->name = core_syms[i]->name;
+
+#ifdef __osf__
+ /*
+ * Suppress symbols that are not function names. This is
+ * useful to suppress code-labels and aliases.
+ *
+ * This is known to be useful under DEC's OSF/1. Under SunOS 4.x,
+ * labels do not appear in the symbol table info, so this isn't
+ * necessary.
+ */
+ if (get_src_info (symtab.limit->addr, &filename, &func_name,
+ &symtab.limit->line_num))
+ {
+ symtab.limit->file = source_file_lookup_path (filename);
+
+ if (strcmp (symtab.limit->name, func_name) != 0)
+ {
+ /*
+ * The symbol's address maps to a different name, so
+ * it can't be a function-entry point. This happens
+ * for labels, for example.
+ */
+ DBG (AOUTDEBUG,
+ printf ("[core_create_function_syms: rej %s (maps to %s)\n",
+ symtab.limit->name, func_name));
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ symtab.limit->is_func = TRUE;
+ symtab.limit->is_bb_head = TRUE;
+ if (class == 't')
+ {
+ symtab.limit->is_static = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ min_vma = MIN (symtab.limit->addr, min_vma);
+ max_vma = MAX (symtab.limit->addr, max_vma);
+
+ /*
+ * If we see "main" without an initial '_', we assume names
+ * are *not* prefixed by '_'.
+ */
+ if (symtab.limit->name[0] == 'm' && discard_underscores
+ && strcmp (symtab.limit->name, "main") == 0)
+ {
+ discard_underscores = 0;
+ }
+
+ DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[core_create_function_syms] %ld %s 0x%lx\n",
+ (long) (symtab.limit - symtab.base),
+ symtab.limit->name, symtab.limit->addr));
+ ++symtab.limit;
+ }
+
+ /* create sentinels: */
+
+ sym_init (symtab.limit);
+ symtab.limit->name = "<locore>";
+ symtab.limit->addr = 0;
+ symtab.limit->end_addr = min_vma - 1;
+ ++symtab.limit;
+
+ sym_init (symtab.limit);
+ symtab.limit->name = "<hicore>";
+ symtab.limit->addr = max_vma + 1;
+ symtab.limit->end_addr = ~0;
+ ++symtab.limit;
+
+ symtab.len = symtab.limit - symtab.base;
+ symtab_finalize (&symtab);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Read in symbol table from core. One symbol per line of source code
+ * is entered.
+ */
+void
+DEFUN (core_create_line_syms, (core_bfd), bfd * core_bfd)
+{
+ char prev_name[PATH_MAX], prev_filename[PATH_MAX];
+ bfd_vma vma, min_vma = ~0, max_vma = 0;
+ bfd_vma offset, prev_offset, min_dist;
+ Sym *prev, dummy, *sentinel, *sym;
+ const char *filename;
+ int prev_line_num, i;
+ Sym_Table ltab;
+ /*
+ * Create symbols for functions as usual. This is necessary in
+ * cases where parts of a program were not compiled with -g. For
+ * those parts we still want to get info at the function level:
+ */
+ core_create_function_syms (core_bfd);
+
+ /* pass 1 - counter number of symbols: */
+
+ /*
+ * To find all line information, walk through all possible
+ * text-space addresses (one by one!) and get the debugging
+ * info for each address. When the debugging info changes,
+ * it is time to create a new symbol.
+ *
+ * Of course, this is rather slow and it would be better if
+ * bfd would provide an iterator for enumerating all line
+ * infos, but for now, we try to speed up the second pass
+ * by determining what the minimum code distance between two
+ * lines is.
+ */
+ prev_name[0] = '\0';
+ ltab.len = 0;
+ min_dist = core_text_sect->_raw_size;
+ prev_offset = -min_dist;
+ prev_filename[0] = '\0';
+ prev_line_num = 0;
+ for (offset = 0; offset < core_text_sect->_raw_size; ++offset)
+ {
+ vma = core_text_sect->vma + offset;
+ if (!get_src_info (vma, &filename, &dummy.name, &dummy.line_num)
+ || (prev_line_num == dummy.line_num &&
+ strcmp (prev_name, dummy.name) == 0
+ && strcmp (prev_filename, filename) == 0))
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ ++ltab.len;
+ prev_line_num = dummy.line_num;
+ strcpy (prev_name, dummy.name);
+ strcpy (prev_filename, filename);
+
+ if (offset - prev_offset < min_dist)
+ {
+ min_dist = offset - prev_offset;
+ }
+ prev_offset = offset;
+
+ min_vma = MIN (vma, min_vma);
+ max_vma = MAX (vma, max_vma);
+ }
+
+ DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[core_create_line_syms] min_dist=%lx\n", min_dist));
+
+ /* make room for function symbols, too: */
+ ltab.len += symtab.len;
+ ltab.base = (Sym *) xmalloc (ltab.len * sizeof (Sym));
+ ltab.limit = ltab.base;
+
+ /* pass 2 - create symbols: */
+
+ prev = 0;
+ for (offset = 0; offset < core_text_sect->_raw_size; offset += min_dist)
+ {
+ sym_init (ltab.limit);
+ if (!get_src_info (core_text_sect->vma + offset, &filename,
+ &ltab.limit->name, &ltab.limit->line_num)
+ || (prev && prev->line_num == ltab.limit->line_num
+ && strcmp (prev->name, ltab.limit->name) == 0
+ && strcmp (prev->file->name, filename) == 0))
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* make name pointer a malloc'ed string: */
+ ltab.limit->name = strdup (ltab.limit->name);
+ ltab.limit->file = source_file_lookup_path (filename);
+
+ ltab.limit->addr = core_text_sect->vma + offset;
+ prev = ltab.limit;
+
+ /*
+ * If we see "main" without an initial '_', we assume names
+ * are *not* prefixed by '_'.
+ */
+ if (ltab.limit->name[0] == 'm' && discard_underscores
+ && strcmp (ltab.limit->name, "main") == 0)
+ {
+ discard_underscores = 0;
+ }
+
+ DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[core_create_line_syms] %d %s 0x%lx\n",
+ ltab.len, ltab.limit->name,
+ ltab.limit->addr));
+ ++ltab.limit;
+ }
+
+ /* update sentinels: */
+
+ sentinel = sym_lookup (&symtab, 0);
+ if (strcmp (sentinel->name, "<locore>") == 0
+ && min_vma <= sentinel->end_addr)
+ {
+ sentinel->end_addr = min_vma - 1;
+ }
+
+ sentinel = sym_lookup (&symtab, ~0);
+ if (strcmp (sentinel->name, "<hicore>") == 0 && max_vma >= sentinel->addr)
+ {
+ sentinel->addr = max_vma + 1;
+ }
+
+ /* copy in function symbols: */
+ memcpy (ltab.limit, symtab.base, symtab.len * sizeof (Sym));
+ ltab.limit += symtab.len;
+
+ if (ltab.limit - ltab.base != ltab.len)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ "%s: somebody miscounted: ltab.len=%ld instead of %d\n",
+ whoami, (long) (ltab.limit - ltab.base), ltab.len);
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ /* finalize ltab and make it symbol table: */
+
+ symtab_finalize (&ltab);
+ free (symtab.base);
+ symtab = ltab;
+
+ /* now go through all core symbols and set is_static accordingly: */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < core_num_syms; ++i)
+ {
+ if (core_sym_class (core_syms[i]) == 't')
+ {
+ sym = sym_lookup (&symtab, core_syms[i]->value
+ + core_syms[i]->section->vma);
+ do
+ {
+ sym++->is_static = TRUE;
+ }
+ while (sym->file == sym[-1].file &&
+ strcmp (sym->name, sym[-1].name) == 0);
+ }
+ }
+
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/core.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/core.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..81c79ad4559
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/core.h
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#ifndef core_h
+#define core_h
+
+#include "bfd.h"
+
+extern bfd *core_bfd; /* bfd for core-file */
+extern int core_num_syms; /* # of entries in symbol-table */
+extern asymbol **core_syms; /* symbol table in a.out */
+extern asection *core_text_sect; /* core text section */
+extern PTR core_text_space; /* text space of a.out in core */
+
+extern void core_init PARAMS ((const char *a_out_name));
+extern void core_get_text_space PARAMS ((bfd * core_bfd));
+extern void core_create_function_syms PARAMS ((bfd * core_bfd));
+extern void core_create_line_syms PARAMS ((bfd * core_bfd));
+
+#endif /* core_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/dummy.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/dummy.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ca602dfa887
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/dummy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * dummy.c -- This file should be used for an unsupported processor type.
+ * It does nothing, but prevents findcall() from being unresolved.
+ */
+
+void
+DEFUN (find_call, (parent, p_lowpc, p_highpc),
+ Sym * parent AND bfd_vma p_lowpc AND bfd_vma p_highpc)
+{
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: -c not supported on this machine architecture\n",
+ whoami);
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/dummy.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/dummy.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4c37c15f072
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/dummy.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * @(#)dummy.h 5.1 (Berkeley) 4/18/91
+ */
+#ifndef dummy_h
+#define dummy_h
+
+/*
+ * dummy.h -- This file should be used when a processor is not yet supported.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Offset (in bytes) of the code from the entry address of a routine.
+ * (see hist_assign_samples()) for use and explanation.)
+ */
+#define OFFSET_TO_CODE 0
+#define UNITS_TO_CODE (OFFSET_TO_CODE / sizeof(UNIT))
+
+enum opermodes
+ {
+ dummy
+ };
+typedef enum opermodes operandenum;
+
+#endif /* dummy_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/flat_bl.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/flat_bl.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e02c209798c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/flat_bl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/* ==> Do not modify this file!! It is created automatically
+ from flat_bl.m using the gen-c-prog.awk script. <== */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+void
+flat_blurb (file)
+ FILE *file;
+{
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" % the percentage of the total running time of the\n", file);
+ fputs ("time program used by this function.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("cumulative a running sum of the number of seconds accounted\n", file);
+ fputs (" seconds for by this function and those listed above it.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" self the number of seconds accounted for by this\n", file);
+ fputs ("seconds function alone. This is the major sort for this\n", file);
+ fputs (" listing.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("calls the number of times this function was invoked, if\n", file);
+ fputs (" this function is profiled, else blank.\n", file);
+ fputs (" \n", file);
+ fputs (" self the average number of milliseconds spent in this\n", file);
+ fputs ("ms/call function per call, if this function is profiled,\n", file);
+ fputs (" else blank.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" total the average number of milliseconds spent in this\n", file);
+ fputs ("ms/call function and its descendents per call, if this \n", file);
+ fputs (" function is profiled, else blank.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("name the name of the function. This is the minor sort\n", file);
+ fputs (" for this listing. The index shows the location of\n", file);
+ fputs (" the function in the gprof listing. If the index is\n", file);
+ fputs (" in parenthesis it shows where it would appear in\n", file);
+ fputs (" the gprof listing if it were to be printed.\n", file);
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/flat_bl.m b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/flat_bl.m
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..db2871a1384
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/flat_bl.m
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+
+ % the percentage of the total running time of the
+time program used by this function.
+
+cumulative a running sum of the number of seconds accounted
+ seconds for by this function and those listed above it.
+
+ self the number of seconds accounted for by this
+seconds function alone. This is the major sort for this
+ listing.
+
+calls the number of times this function was invoked, if
+ this function is profiled, else blank.
+
+ self the average number of milliseconds spent in this
+ms/call function per call, if this function is profiled,
+ else blank.
+
+ total the average number of milliseconds spent in this
+ms/call function and its descendents per call, if this
+ function is profiled, else blank.
+
+name the name of the function. This is the minor sort
+ for this listing. The index shows the location of
+ the function in the gprof listing. If the index is
+ in parenthesis it shows where it would appear in
+ the gprof listing if it were to be printed.
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/fsf_callg_bl.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/fsf_callg_bl.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d8182b551b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/fsf_callg_bl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/* ==> Do not modify this file!! It is created automatically
+ from fsf_callg_bl.m using the gen-c-prog.awk script. <== */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+void
+fsf_callg_blurb (file)
+ FILE *file;
+{
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" This table describes the call tree of the program, and was sorted by\n", file);
+ fputs (" the total amount of time spent in each function and its children.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" Each entry in this table consists of several lines. The line with the\n", file);
+ fputs (" index number at the left hand margin lists the current function.\n", file);
+ fputs (" The lines above it list the functions that called this function,\n", file);
+ fputs (" and the lines below it list the functions this one called.\n", file);
+ fputs (" This line lists:\n", file);
+ fputs (" index A unique number given to each element of the table.\n", file);
+ fputs (" Index numbers are sorted numerically.\n", file);
+ fputs (" The index number is printed next to every function name so\n", file);
+ fputs (" it is easier to look up where the function in the table.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" % time This is the percentage of the `total' time that was spent\n", file);
+ fputs (" in this function and its children. Note that due to\n", file);
+ fputs (" different viewpoints, functions excluded by options, etc,\n", file);
+ fputs (" these numbers will NOT add up to 100%.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" self This is the total amount of time spent in this function.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" children This is the total amount of time propagated into this\n", file);
+ fputs (" function by its children.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" called This is the number of times the function was called.\n", file);
+ fputs (" If the function called itself recursively, the number\n", file);
+ fputs (" only includes non-recursive calls, and is followed by\n", file);
+ fputs (" a `+' and the number of recursive calls.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" name The name of the current function. The index number is\n", file);
+ fputs (" printed after it. If the function is a member of a\n", file);
+ fputs (" cycle, the cycle number is printed between the\n", file);
+ fputs (" function's name and the index number.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" For the function's parents, the fields have the following meanings:\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" self This is the amount of time that was propagated directly\n", file);
+ fputs (" from the function into this parent.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" children This is the amount of time that was propagated from\n", file);
+ fputs (" the function's children into this parent.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" called This is the number of times this parent called the\n", file);
+ fputs (" function `/' the total number of times the function\n", file);
+ fputs (" was called. Recursive calls to the function are not\n", file);
+ fputs (" included in the number after the `/'.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" name This is the name of the parent. The parent's index\n", file);
+ fputs (" number is printed after it. If the parent is a\n", file);
+ fputs (" member of a cycle, the cycle number is printed between\n", file);
+ fputs (" the name and the index number.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" If the parents of the function cannot be determined, the word\n", file);
+ fputs (" `<spontaneous>' is printed in the `name' field, and all the other\n", file);
+ fputs (" fields are blank.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" For the function's children, the fields have the following meanings:\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" self This is the amount of time that was propagated directly\n", file);
+ fputs (" from the child into the function.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" children This is the amount of time that was propagated from the\n", file);
+ fputs (" child's children to the function.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" called This is the number of times the function called\n", file);
+ fputs (" this child `/' the total number of times the child\n", file);
+ fputs (" was called. Recursive calls by the child are not\n", file);
+ fputs (" listed in the number after the `/'.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" name This is the name of the child. The child's index\n", file);
+ fputs (" number is printed after it. If the child is a\n", file);
+ fputs (" member of a cycle, the cycle number is printed\n", file);
+ fputs (" between the name and the index number.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+ fputs (" If there are any cycles (circles) in the call graph, there is an\n", file);
+ fputs (" entry for the cycle-as-a-whole. This entry shows who called the\n", file);
+ fputs (" cycle (as parents) and the members of the cycle (as children.)\n", file);
+ fputs (" The `+' recursive calls entry shows the number of function calls that\n", file);
+ fputs (" were internal to the cycle, and the calls entry for each member shows,\n", file);
+ fputs (" for that member, how many times it was called from other members of\n", file);
+ fputs (" the cycle.\n", file);
+ fputs ("\n", file);
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/fsf_callg_bl.m b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/fsf_callg_bl.m
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7e16821ede2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/fsf_callg_bl.m
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+
+ This table describes the call tree of the program, and was sorted by
+ the total amount of time spent in each function and its children.
+
+ Each entry in this table consists of several lines. The line with the
+ index number at the left hand margin lists the current function.
+ The lines above it list the functions that called this function,
+ and the lines below it list the functions this one called.
+ This line lists:
+ index A unique number given to each element of the table.
+ Index numbers are sorted numerically.
+ The index number is printed next to every function name so
+ it is easier to look up where the function in the table.
+
+ % time This is the percentage of the `total' time that was spent
+ in this function and its children. Note that due to
+ different viewpoints, functions excluded by options, etc,
+ these numbers will NOT add up to 100%.
+
+ self This is the total amount of time spent in this function.
+
+ children This is the total amount of time propagated into this
+ function by its children.
+
+ called This is the number of times the function was called.
+ If the function called itself recursively, the number
+ only includes non-recursive calls, and is followed by
+ a `+' and the number of recursive calls.
+
+ name The name of the current function. The index number is
+ printed after it. If the function is a member of a
+ cycle, the cycle number is printed between the
+ function's name and the index number.
+
+
+ For the function's parents, the fields have the following meanings:
+
+ self This is the amount of time that was propagated directly
+ from the function into this parent.
+
+ children This is the amount of time that was propagated from
+ the function's children into this parent.
+
+ called This is the number of times this parent called the
+ function `/' the total number of times the function
+ was called. Recursive calls to the function are not
+ included in the number after the `/'.
+
+ name This is the name of the parent. The parent's index
+ number is printed after it. If the parent is a
+ member of a cycle, the cycle number is printed between
+ the name and the index number.
+
+ If the parents of the function cannot be determined, the word
+ `<spontaneous>' is printed in the `name' field, and all the other
+ fields are blank.
+
+ For the function's children, the fields have the following meanings:
+
+ self This is the amount of time that was propagated directly
+ from the child into the function.
+
+ children This is the amount of time that was propagated from the
+ child's children to the function.
+
+ called This is the number of times the function called
+ this child `/' the total number of times the child
+ was called. Recursive calls by the child are not
+ listed in the number after the `/'.
+
+ name This is the name of the child. The child's index
+ number is printed after it. If the child is a
+ member of a cycle, the cycle number is printed
+ between the name and the index number.
+
+ If there are any cycles (circles) in the call graph, there is an
+ entry for the cycle-as-a-whole. This entry shows who called the
+ cycle (as parents) and the members of the cycle (as children.)
+ The `+' recursive calls entry shows the number of function calls that
+ were internal to the cycle, and the calls entry for each member shows,
+ for that member, how many times it was called from other members of
+ the cycle.
+
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gen-c-prog.awk b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gen-c-prog.awk
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b59c1f8d8dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gen-c-prog.awk
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+NR == 1 {
+ FS="\"";
+ print "/* ==> Do not modify this file!! It is created automatically"
+ printf " from %s using the gen-c-prog.awk script. <== */\n\n", FILE
+ print "#include <stdio.h>"
+}
+
+ {
+ if (curfun != FUNCTION)
+ {
+ if (curfun)
+ print "}"
+ curfun = FUNCTION
+ print ""
+ print "void";
+ printf "%s (file)\n", FUNCTION
+ print " FILE *file;";
+ print "{";
+ }
+ printf " fputs (\"";
+ for (i = 1; i < NF; i++)
+ printf "%s\\\"", $i;
+ printf "%s\\n\", file);\n", $NF;
+}
+
+END { print "}" }
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gmon.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gmon.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..74cd4b8c552
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gmon.h
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * @(#)gmon.h 5.2 (Berkeley) 5/6/91
+ */
+#ifndef gmon_h
+#define gmon_h
+
+struct raw_phdr
+ {
+ char low_pc[sizeof (bfd_vma)]; /* base pc address of sample buffer */
+ char high_pc[sizeof (bfd_vma)]; /* max pc address of sampled buffer */
+ char ncnt[4]; /* size of sample buffer (plus this header) */
+#ifdef __osf__
+ /*
+ * DEC's OSF v3.0 uses 4 bytes of padding to bring the header to
+ * a size that is a multiple of 8.
+ */
+ char pad[4];
+#endif
+ };
+
+/*
+ * Histogram counters are unsigned shorts:
+ */
+#define HISTCOUNTER unsigned short
+
+/*
+ * Fraction of text space to allocate for histogram counters here, 1/2:
+ */
+#define HISTFRACTION 2
+
+/*
+ * Fraction of text space to allocate for from hash buckets. The
+ * value of HASHFRACTION is based on the minimum number of bytes of
+ * separation between two subroutine call points in the object code.
+ * Given MIN_SUBR_SEPARATION bytes of separation the value of
+ * HASHFRACTION is calculated as:
+ *
+ * HASHFRACTION = MIN_SUBR_SEPARATION / (2 * sizeof(short) - 1);
+ *
+ * For the VAX, the shortest two call sequence is:
+ *
+ * calls $0,(r0)
+ * calls $0,(r0)
+ *
+ * which is separated by only three bytes, thus HASHFRACTION is
+ * calculated as:
+ *
+ * HASHFRACTION = 3 / (2 * 2 - 1) = 1
+ *
+ * Note that the division above rounds down, thus if MIN_SUBR_FRACTION
+ * is less than three, this algorithm will not work!
+ */
+#define HASHFRACTION 1
+
+/*
+ * Percent of text space to allocate for tostructs with a minimum:
+ */
+#define ARCDENSITY 2
+#define MINARCS 50
+
+struct tostruct
+ {
+ char *selfpc;
+ int count;
+ unsigned short link;
+ };
+
+/*
+ * A raw arc, with pointers to the calling site and the called site
+ * and a count. Everything is defined in terms of characters so
+ * as to get a packed representation (otherwise, different compilers
+ * might introduce different padding):
+ */
+struct raw_arc
+ {
+ char from_pc[sizeof (bfd_vma)];
+ char self_pc[sizeof (bfd_vma)];
+ char count[sizeof (long)];
+ };
+
+/*
+ * General rounding functions:
+ */
+#define ROUNDDOWN(x,y) (((x)/(y))*(y))
+#define ROUNDUP(x,y) ((((x)+(y)-1)/(y))*(y))
+
+#endif /* gmon_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gmon_io.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gmon_io.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..82c3caa37ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gmon_io.c
@@ -0,0 +1,396 @@
+/*
+ * Input and output from/to gmon.out files.
+ */
+#include "cg_arcs.h"
+#include "basic_blocks.h"
+#include "bfd.h"
+#include "core.h"
+#include "call_graph.h"
+#include "gmon_io.h"
+#include "gmon_out.h"
+#include "gmon.h" /* fetch header for old format */
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "hertz.h"
+#include "hist.h"
+#include "libiberty.h"
+
+int gmon_input = 0;
+int gmon_file_version = 0; /* 0 == old (non-versioned) file format */
+
+/*
+ * This probably ought to be in libbfd.
+ */
+bfd_vma
+DEFUN (get_vma, (abfd, addr), bfd * abfd AND bfd_byte * addr)
+{
+ switch (sizeof (char*))
+ {
+ case 4:
+ return bfd_get_32 (abfd, addr);
+ case 8:
+ return bfd_get_64 (abfd, addr);
+ default:
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: bfd_vma has unexpected size of %ld bytes\n",
+ whoami, (long) sizeof (char*));
+ done (1);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * This probably ought to be in libbfd.
+ */
+void
+DEFUN (put_vma, (abfd, val, addr), bfd * abfd AND bfd_vma val AND bfd_byte * addr)
+{
+ switch (sizeof (char*))
+ {
+ case 4:
+ bfd_put_32 (abfd, val, addr);
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ bfd_put_64 (abfd, val, addr);
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: bfd_vma has unexpected size of %ld bytes\n",
+ whoami, (long) sizeof (char*));
+ done (1);
+ }
+}
+
+
+void
+DEFUN (gmon_out_read, (filename), const char *filename)
+{
+ FILE *ifp;
+ struct gmon_hdr ghdr;
+ unsigned char tag;
+ int nhist = 0, narcs = 0, nbbs = 0;
+
+ /* open gmon.out file: */
+
+ if (strcmp (filename, "-") == 0)
+ {
+ ifp = stdin;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ifp = fopen (filename, FOPEN_RB);
+ if (!ifp)
+ {
+ perror (filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+ }
+ if (fread (&ghdr, sizeof (struct gmon_hdr), 1, ifp) != 1)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: file too short to be a gmon file\n",
+ filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ if ((file_format == FF_MAGIC) ||
+ (file_format == FF_AUTO && !strncmp (&ghdr.cookie[0], GMON_MAGIC, 4)))
+ {
+ if (file_format == FF_MAGIC && strncmp (&ghdr.cookie[0], GMON_MAGIC, 4))
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: file `%s' has bad magic cookie\n",
+ whoami, filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ /* right magic, so it's probably really a new gmon.out file */
+
+ gmon_file_version = bfd_get_32 (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) ghdr.version);
+ if (gmon_file_version != GMON_VERSION && gmon_file_version != 0)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ "%s: file `%s' has unsupported version %d\n",
+ whoami, filename, gmon_file_version);
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ /* read in all the records: */
+ while (fread (&tag, sizeof (tag), 1, ifp) == 1)
+ {
+ switch (tag)
+ {
+ case GMON_TAG_TIME_HIST:
+ ++nhist;
+ gmon_input |= INPUT_HISTOGRAM;
+ hist_read_rec (ifp, filename);
+ break;
+
+ case GMON_TAG_CG_ARC:
+ ++narcs;
+ gmon_input |= INPUT_CALL_GRAPH;
+ cg_read_rec (ifp, filename);
+ break;
+
+ case GMON_TAG_BB_COUNT:
+ ++nbbs;
+ gmon_input |= INPUT_BB_COUNTS;
+ bb_read_rec (ifp, filename);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ "%s: %s: found bad tag %d (file corrupted?)\n",
+ whoami, filename, tag);
+ done (1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (file_format == FF_AUTO || file_format == FF_BSD)
+ {
+ struct hdr
+ {
+ bfd_vma low_pc;
+ bfd_vma high_pc;
+ int ncnt;
+ };
+ int i, samp_bytes, count;
+ bfd_vma from_pc, self_pc;
+ struct raw_arc raw_arc;
+ struct raw_phdr raw;
+ static struct hdr h;
+ UNIT raw_bin_count;
+ struct hdr tmp;
+
+ /*
+ * Information from a gmon.out file is in two parts: an array of
+ * sampling hits within pc ranges, and the arcs.
+ */
+ gmon_input = INPUT_HISTOGRAM | INPUT_CALL_GRAPH;
+
+ /*
+ * This fseek() ought to work even on stdin as long as it's
+ * not an interactive device (heck, is there anybody who would
+ * want to type in a gmon.out at the terminal?).
+ */
+ if (fseek (ifp, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0)
+ {
+ perror (filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+ if (fread (&raw, 1, sizeof (struct raw_phdr), ifp)
+ != sizeof (struct raw_phdr))
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: file too short to be a gmon file\n",
+ filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+ tmp.low_pc = get_vma (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) & raw.low_pc[0]);
+ tmp.high_pc = get_vma (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) & raw.high_pc[0]);
+ tmp.ncnt = bfd_get_32 (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) & raw.ncnt[0]);
+ if (s_highpc && (tmp.low_pc != h.low_pc ||
+ tmp.high_pc != h.high_pc || tmp.ncnt != h.ncnt))
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: incompatible with first gmon file\n",
+ filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+ h = tmp;
+ s_lowpc = (bfd_vma) h.low_pc;
+ s_highpc = (bfd_vma) h.high_pc;
+ lowpc = (bfd_vma) h.low_pc / sizeof (UNIT);
+ highpc = (bfd_vma) h.high_pc / sizeof (UNIT);
+ samp_bytes = h.ncnt - sizeof (struct raw_phdr);
+ hist_num_bins = samp_bytes / sizeof (UNIT);
+ DBG (SAMPLEDEBUG,
+ printf ("[gmon_out_read] lowpc 0x%lx highpc 0x%lx ncnt %d\n",
+ h.low_pc, h.high_pc, h.ncnt);
+ printf ("[gmon_out_read] s_lowpc 0x%lx s_highpc 0x%lx\n",
+ s_lowpc, s_highpc);
+ printf ("[gmon_out_read] lowpc 0x%lx highpc 0x%lx\n",
+ lowpc, highpc);
+ printf ("[gmon_out_read] samp_bytes %d hist_num_bins %d\n",
+ samp_bytes, hist_num_bins));
+
+ if (hist_num_bins)
+ {
+ ++nhist;
+ }
+
+ if (!hist_sample)
+ {
+ hist_sample =
+ (int *) xmalloc (hist_num_bins * sizeof (hist_sample[0]));
+ memset (hist_sample, 0, hist_num_bins * sizeof (hist_sample[0]));
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < hist_num_bins; ++i)
+ {
+ if (fread (raw_bin_count, sizeof (raw_bin_count), 1, ifp) != 1)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ "%s: unexpected EOF after reading %d/%d bins\n",
+ whoami, --i, hist_num_bins);
+ done (1);
+ }
+ hist_sample[i] += bfd_get_16 (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) raw_bin_count);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The rest of the file consists of a bunch of <from,self,count>
+ * tuples:
+ */
+ while (fread (&raw_arc, sizeof (raw_arc), 1, ifp) == 1)
+ {
+ ++narcs;
+ from_pc = get_vma (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) raw_arc.from_pc);
+ self_pc = get_vma (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) raw_arc.self_pc);
+ count = bfd_get_32 (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) raw_arc.count);
+ DBG (SAMPLEDEBUG,
+ printf ("[gmon_out_read] frompc 0x%lx selfpc 0x%lx count %d\n",
+ from_pc, self_pc, count));
+ /* add this arc: */
+ cg_tally (from_pc, self_pc, count);
+ }
+ fclose (ifp);
+
+ if (hz == HZ_WRONG)
+ {
+ /*
+ * How many ticks per second? If we can't tell, report
+ * time in ticks.
+ */
+ hz = hertz ();
+ if (hz == HZ_WRONG)
+ {
+ hz = 1;
+ fprintf (stderr, "time is in ticks, not seconds\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: don't know how to deal with file format %d\n",
+ whoami, file_format);
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ if (output_style & STYLE_GMON_INFO)
+ {
+ printf ("File `%s' (version %d) contains:\n",
+ filename, gmon_file_version);
+ printf ("\t%d histogram record%s\n",
+ nhist, nhist == 1 ? "" : "s");
+ printf ("\t%d call-graph record%s\n",
+ narcs, narcs == 1 ? "" : "s");
+ printf ("\t%d basic-block count record%s\n",
+ nbbs, nbbs == 1 ? "" : "s");
+ first_output = FALSE;
+ }
+}
+
+
+void
+DEFUN (gmon_out_write, (filename), const char *filename)
+{
+ FILE *ofp;
+ struct gmon_hdr ghdr;
+
+ ofp = fopen (filename, FOPEN_WB);
+ if (!ofp)
+ {
+ perror (filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ if (file_format == FF_AUTO || file_format == FF_MAGIC)
+ {
+ /* write gmon header: */
+
+ memcpy (&ghdr.cookie[0], GMON_MAGIC, 4);
+ bfd_put_32 (core_bfd, GMON_VERSION, (bfd_byte *) ghdr.version);
+ if (fwrite (&ghdr, sizeof (ghdr), 1, ofp) != 1)
+ {
+ perror (filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ /* write execution time histogram if we have one: */
+ if (gmon_input & INPUT_HISTOGRAM)
+ {
+ hist_write_hist (ofp, filename);
+ }
+
+ /* write call graph arcs if we have any: */
+ if (gmon_input & INPUT_CALL_GRAPH)
+ {
+ cg_write_arcs (ofp, filename);
+ }
+
+ /* write basic-block info if we have it: */
+ if (gmon_input & INPUT_BB_COUNTS)
+ {
+ bb_write_blocks (ofp, filename);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (file_format == FF_BSD)
+ {
+ struct raw_arc raw_arc;
+ UNIT raw_bin_count;
+ bfd_vma lpc, hpc;
+ int i, ncnt;
+ Arc *arc;
+ Sym *sym;
+
+ put_vma (core_bfd, s_lowpc, (bfd_byte *) & lpc);
+ put_vma (core_bfd, s_highpc, (bfd_byte *) & hpc);
+ bfd_put_32 (core_bfd,
+ hist_num_bins * sizeof (UNIT) + sizeof (struct raw_phdr),
+ (bfd_byte *) & ncnt);
+
+ /* write header: */
+ if (fwrite (&lpc, sizeof (lpc), 1, ofp) != 1
+ || fwrite (&hpc, sizeof (hpc), 1, ofp) != 1
+ || fwrite (&ncnt, sizeof (ncnt), 1, ofp) != 1)
+ {
+ perror (filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ /* dump the samples: */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < hist_num_bins; ++i)
+ {
+ bfd_put_16 (core_bfd, hist_sample[i], (bfd_byte *) & raw_bin_count[0]);
+ if (fwrite (&raw_bin_count[0], sizeof (raw_bin_count), 1, ofp) != 1)
+ {
+ perror (filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* dump the normalized raw arc information: */
+
+ for (sym = symtab.base; sym < symtab.limit; ++sym)
+ {
+ for (arc = sym->cg.children; arc; arc = arc->next_child)
+ {
+ put_vma (core_bfd, arc->parent->addr,
+ (bfd_byte *) raw_arc.from_pc);
+ put_vma (core_bfd, arc->child->addr,
+ (bfd_byte *) raw_arc.self_pc);
+ bfd_put_32 (core_bfd, arc->count, (bfd_byte *) raw_arc.count);
+ if (fwrite (&raw_arc, sizeof (raw_arc), 1, ofp) != 1)
+ {
+ perror (filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+ DBG (SAMPLEDEBUG,
+ printf ("[dumpsum] frompc 0x%lx selfpc 0x%lx count %d\n",
+ arc->parent->addr, arc->child->addr, arc->count));
+ }
+ }
+ fclose (ofp);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: don't know how to deal with file format %d\n",
+ whoami, file_format);
+ done (1);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gmon_io.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gmon_io.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bf257a49df6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gmon_io.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#ifndef gmon_io_h
+#define gmon_io_h
+
+#include "bfd.h"
+#include "gmon.h"
+
+#define INPUT_HISTOGRAM (1<<0)
+#define INPUT_CALL_GRAPH (1<<1)
+#define INPUT_BB_COUNTS (1<<2)
+
+extern int gmon_input; /* what input did we see? */
+extern int gmon_file_version; /* file version are we dealing with */
+
+extern bfd_vma get_vma PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, bfd_byte * addr));
+extern void put_vma PARAMS ((bfd * abfd, bfd_vma val, bfd_byte * addr));
+
+extern void gmon_out_read PARAMS ((const char *filename));
+extern void gmon_out_write PARAMS ((const char *filename));
+
+#endif /* gmon_io_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gmon_out.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gmon_out.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2144fb5954b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gmon_out.h
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * This file specifies the format of gmon.out files. It should have
+ * as few external dependencies as possible as it is going to be
+ * included in many different programs. That is, minimize the
+ * number of #include's.
+ *
+ * A gmon.out file consists of a header (defined by gmon_hdr) followed
+ * by a sequence of records. Each record starts with a one-byte tag
+ * identifying the type of records, followed by records specific data.
+ */
+#ifndef gmon_out_h
+#define gmon_out_h
+
+#define GMON_MAGIC "gmon" /* magic cookie */
+#define GMON_VERSION 1 /* version number */
+
+/*
+ * Raw header as it appears on file (without padding):
+ */
+struct gmon_hdr
+ {
+ char cookie[4];
+ char version[4];
+ char spare[3 * 4];
+ };
+
+/* types of records in this file: */
+typedef enum
+ {
+ GMON_TAG_TIME_HIST = 0, GMON_TAG_CG_ARC = 1, GMON_TAG_BB_COUNT = 2
+ }
+GMON_Record_Tag;
+
+struct gmon_hist_hdr
+ {
+ char low_pc[sizeof (char*)]; /* base pc address of sample buffer */
+ char high_pc[sizeof (char*)]; /* max pc address of sampled buffer */
+ char hist_size[4]; /* size of sample buffer */
+ char prof_rate[4]; /* profiling clock rate */
+ char dimen[15]; /* phys. dim., usually "seconds" */
+ char dimen_abbrev; /* usually 's' for "seconds" */
+ };
+
+struct gmon_cg_arc_record
+ {
+ char from_pc[sizeof (char*)]; /* address within caller's body */
+ char self_pc[sizeof (char*)]; /* address within callee's body */
+ char count[4]; /* number of arc traversals */
+ };
+
+#endif /* gmon_out_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.1 b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.1
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d86a3918dc6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.1
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+.\" All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted provided
+.\" that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright notice and
+.\" comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display the following
+.\" acknowledgement: ``This product includes software developed by the
+.\" University of California, Berkeley and its contributors'' in the
+.\" documentation or other materials provided with the distribution and in
+.\" all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software.
+.\" Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors may
+.\" be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+.\" specific prior written permission.
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+.\" WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+.\" MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+.\"
+.\" @(#)gprof.1 6.6 (Berkeley) 7/24/90
+.\"
+.TH GPROF 1 "January 29, 1993"
+.SH NAME
+gprof \- display call graph profile data
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B gprof [ \-abcsz ] [ \-e|\-E
+.I name
+.B ] [ \-f|\-F
+.I name
+.B ]
+.B [ \-k
+.I fromname toname
+.B ] [
+.I objfile
+.B [
+.I gmon.out
+.B ]
+.B ]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B gprof
+produces an execution profile of C, Pascal, or Fortran77 programs.
+The effect of called routines is incorporated in the profile of each caller.
+The profile data is taken from the call graph profile file
+\&(`gmon.out' default) which is created by programs
+that are compiled with the
+.B \-pg
+option of
+.BR cc ( 1 ) ,
+.BR pc ( 1 ) ,
+and
+.BR f77 ( 1 ) .
+The
+.B \-pg
+option also links in versions of the library routines
+that are compiled for profiling.
+.B Gprof
+reads the given object file (the default is `a.out')
+and establishes the relation between its symbol table
+and the call graph profile from `gmon.out'.
+If more than one profile file is specified,
+the
+.B gprof
+output shows the sum of the profile information in the given profile files.
+.PP
+.B Gprof
+calculates the amount of time spent in each routine.
+Next, these times are propagated along the edges of the call graph.
+Cycles are discovered, and calls into a cycle are made to share the time
+of the cycle.
+The first listing shows the functions
+sorted according to the time they represent
+including the time of their call graph descendents.
+Below each function entry is shown its (direct) call graph children,
+and how their times are propagated to this function.
+A similar display above the function shows how this function's time and the
+time of its descendents is propagated to its (direct) call graph parents.
+.PP
+Cycles are also shown, with an entry for the cycle as a whole and
+a listing of the members of the cycle and their contributions to the
+time and call counts of the cycle.
+.PP
+Second, a flat profile is given,
+similar to that provided by
+.BR prof ( 1 ) .
+This listing gives the total execution times, the call counts,
+the time in milleseconds the call spent in the routine itself, and
+the time in milleseconds the call spent in the routine itself including
+its descendents.
+.PP
+Finally, an index of the function names is provided.
+.SH OPTIONS
+The following options are available:
+.TP
+.B \-a
+suppresses the printing of statically declared functions.
+If this option is given, all relevant information about the static function
+(e.g., time samples, calls to other functions, calls from other functions)
+belongs to the function loaded just before the static function in the
+\&`objfile' file.
+.TP
+.B \-b
+suppresses the printing of a description of each field in the profile.
+.TP
+.B \-c
+the static call graph of the program is discovered by a heuristic
+that examines the text space of the object file.
+Static-only parents or children are shown
+with call counts of 0.
+.TP
+.BI "\-e " name
+suppresses the printing of the graph profile entry for routine
+.I name
+and all its descendants
+(unless they have other ancestors that aren't suppressed).
+More than one
+.B \-e
+option may be given.
+Only one
+.I name
+may be given with each
+.B \-e
+option.
+.TP
+.BI "\-E " name
+suppresses the printing of the graph profile entry for routine
+.I name
+(and its descendants) as
+.B \-e ,
+above, and also excludes the time spent in
+.I name
+(and its descendants) from the total and percentage time computations.
+(For example,
+.BI "\-E " mcount
+.BI "\-E " mcleanup
+is the default.)
+.TP
+.BI "\-f " name
+prints the graph profile entry of only the specified routine
+.I name
+and its descendants.
+More than one
+.B \-f
+option may be given.
+Only one
+.I name
+may be given with each
+.B \-f
+option.
+.TP
+.BI "\-F " name
+prints the graph profile entry of only the routine
+.I name
+and its descendants (as
+.B \-f ,
+above) and also uses only the times of the printed routines
+in total time and percentage computations.
+More than one
+.B \-F
+option may be given.
+Only one
+.I name
+may be given with each
+.B \-F
+option.
+The
+.B \-F
+option
+overrides
+the
+.B \-E
+option.
+.TP
+.BI "\-k " "fromname toname"
+will delete any arcs from routine
+.I fromname
+to routine
+.IR toname .
+This can be used to break undesired cycles.
+More than one
+.B \-k
+option may be given.
+Only one pair of routine names may be given with each
+.B \-k
+option.
+.TP
+.B \-s
+a profile file `gmon.sum' is produced that represents
+the sum of the profile information in all the specified profile files.
+This summary profile file may be given to later
+executions of gprof (probably also with a
+.BR \-s )
+to accumulate profile data across several runs of an `objfile' file.
+.TP
+.B -v
+prints the version number for gprof, and then exits.
+.TP
+.B -z
+displays routines that have zero usage (as shown by call counts
+and accumulated time).
+This is useful with the
+.B \-c
+option for discovering which routines were never called.
+.PP
+.SH FILES
+.ta \w'gmon.sum 'u
+a.out the namelist and text space.
+.br
+gmon.out dynamic call graph and profile.
+.br
+gmon.sum summarized dynamic call graph and profile.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR monitor ( 3 ) ,
+.BR profil ( 2 ) ,
+.BR cc ( 1 ) ,
+.BR prof ( 1 )
+.sp
+``An Execution Profiler for Modular Programs'',
+by S. Graham, P. Kessler, M. McKusick;
+.I
+Software \- Practice and Experience,
+Vol. 13, pp. 671-685, 1983.
+.sp
+``gprof: A Call Graph Execution Profiler'',
+by S. Graham, P. Kessler, M. McKusick;
+.I
+Proceedings of the SIGPLAN '82 Symposium on Compiler Construction,
+SIGPLAN Notices, Vol. 17, No 6, pp. 120-126, June 1982.
+.SH HISTORY
+.B Gprof
+appeared in 4.2 BSD.
+.SH BUGS
+The granularity of the sampling is shown, but remains
+statistical at best.
+We assume that the time for each execution of a function
+can be expressed by the total time for the function divided
+by the number of times the function is called.
+Thus the time propagated along the call graph arcs to the function's
+parents is directly proportional to the number of times that
+arc is traversed.
+.PP
+Parents that are not themselves profiled will have the time of
+their profiled children propagated to them, but they will appear
+to be spontaneously invoked in the call graph listing, and will
+not have their time propagated further.
+Similarly, signal catchers, even though profiled, will appear
+to be spontaneous (although for more obscure reasons).
+Any profiled children of signal catchers should have their times
+propagated properly, unless the signal catcher was invoked during
+the execution of the profiling routine, in which case all is lost.
+.PP
+The profiled program must call
+.BR exit ( 2 )
+or return normally for the profiling information to be saved
+in the `gmon.out' file.
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5da3180a93e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.c
@@ -0,0 +1,587 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright
+ * notice and comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display
+ * the following acknowledgement: ``This product includes software
+ * developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors''
+ * in the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution
+ * and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
+ * software. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ */
+#include "getopt.h"
+#include "libiberty.h"
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "basic_blocks.h"
+#include "call_graph.h"
+#include "cg_arcs.h"
+#include "cg_print.h"
+#include "core.h"
+#include "gmon_io.h"
+#include "hertz.h"
+#include "hist.h"
+#include "source.h"
+#include "sym_ids.h"
+
+#define VERSION "2.6"
+
+const char *whoami;
+const char *a_out_name = A_OUTNAME;
+long hz = HZ_WRONG;
+
+/*
+ * Default options values:
+ */
+int debug_level = 0;
+int output_style = 0;
+int output_width = 80;
+bool bsd_style_output = FALSE;
+bool discard_underscores = TRUE;
+bool ignore_direct_calls = FALSE;
+bool ignore_static_funcs = FALSE;
+bool ignore_zeros = TRUE;
+bool line_granularity = FALSE;
+bool print_descriptions = TRUE;
+bool print_path = FALSE;
+File_Format file_format = FF_AUTO;
+
+bool first_output = TRUE;
+
+char copyright[] =
+"@(#) Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.\n\
+ All rights reserved.\n";
+
+static char *gmon_name = GMONNAME; /* profile filename */
+
+bfd *abfd;
+
+/*
+ * Functions that get excluded by default:
+ */
+static char *default_excluded_list[] =
+{
+ "_gprof_mcount", "mcount", "_mcount", "__mcleanup",
+ "<locore>", "<hicore>",
+ 0
+};
+
+static struct option long_options[] =
+{
+ {"line", no_argument, 0, 'l'},
+ {"no-static", no_argument, 0, 'a'},
+
+ /* output styles: */
+
+ {"annotated-source", optional_argument, 0, 'A'},
+ {"no-annotated-source", optional_argument, 0, 'J'},
+ {"flat-profile", optional_argument, 0, 'p'},
+ {"no-flat-profile", optional_argument, 0, 'P'},
+ {"graph", optional_argument, 0, 'q'},
+ {"no-graph", optional_argument, 0, 'Q'},
+ {"exec-counts", optional_argument, 0, 'C'},
+ {"no-exec-counts", optional_argument, 0, 'Z'},
+ {"file-info", no_argument, 0, 'i'},
+ {"sum", no_argument, 0, 's'},
+
+ /* various options to affect output: */
+
+ {"all-lines", no_argument, 0, 'x'},
+ {"directory-path", required_argument, 0, 'I'},
+ {"display-unused-functions", no_argument, 0, 'z'},
+ {"min-count", required_argument, 0, 'm'},
+ {"print-path", no_argument, 0, 'L'},
+ {"separate-files", no_argument, 0, 'y'},
+ {"static-call-graph", no_argument, 0, 'c'},
+ {"table-length", required_argument, 0, 't'},
+ {"time", required_argument, 0, 'n'},
+ {"no-time", required_argument, 0, 'N'},
+ {"width", required_argument, 0, 'w'},
+ /*
+ * These are for backwards-compatibility only. Their functionality
+ * is provided by the output style options already:
+ */
+ {"", required_argument, 0, 'e'},
+ {"", required_argument, 0, 'E'},
+ {"", required_argument, 0, 'f'},
+ {"", required_argument, 0, 'F'},
+ {"", required_argument, 0, 'k'},
+
+ /* miscellaneous: */
+
+ {"brief", no_argument, 0, 'b'},
+ {"debug", optional_argument, 0, 'd'},
+ {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
+ {"file-format", required_argument, 0, 'O'},
+ {"traditional", no_argument, 0, 'T'},
+ {"version", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
+ {0, no_argument, 0, 0}
+};
+
+
+static void
+DEFUN (usage, (stream, status), FILE * stream AND int status)
+{
+ fprintf (stream, "\
+Usage: %s [-[abchilLsTvwxyz]] [-[ACeEfFJnNOpPqQZ][name]] [-I dirs]\n\
+ [-d[num]] [-k from/to] [-m min-count] [-t table-length]\n\
+ [--[no-]annotated-source[=name]] [--[no-]exec-counts[=name]]\n\
+ [--[no-]flat-profile[=name]] [--[no-]graph[=name]]\n\
+ [--[no-]time=name] [--all-lines] [--brief] [--debug[=level]]\n\
+ [--directory-path=dirs] [--display-unused-functions]\n\
+ [--file-format=name] [--file-info] [--help] [--line] [--min-count=n]\n\
+ [--no-static] [--print-path] [--separate-files]\n\
+ [--static-call-graph] [--sum] [--table-length=len] [--traditional]\n\
+ [--version] [--width=n]\n\
+ [image-file] [profile-file...]\n",
+ whoami);
+ done (status);
+}
+
+
+int
+DEFUN (main, (argc, argv), int argc AND char **argv)
+{
+ char **sp, *str;
+ Sym **cg = 0;
+ int ch, user_specified = 0;
+
+ whoami = argv[0];
+ xmalloc_set_program_name (whoami);
+
+ while ((ch = getopt_long (argc, argv,
+ "aA::bBcCd::e:E:f:F:hiI:J::k:lLm:n::N::O:p::P::q::Q::st:Tvw:xyzZ::",
+ long_options, 0))
+ != EOF)
+ {
+ switch (ch)
+ {
+ case 'a':
+ ignore_static_funcs = TRUE;
+ break;
+ case 'A':
+ if (optarg)
+ {
+ sym_id_add (optarg, INCL_ANNO);
+ }
+ output_style |= STYLE_ANNOTATED_SOURCE;
+ user_specified |= STYLE_ANNOTATED_SOURCE;
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ print_descriptions = FALSE;
+ break;
+ case 'B':
+ output_style |= STYLE_CALL_GRAPH;
+ user_specified |= STYLE_CALL_GRAPH;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ ignore_direct_calls = TRUE;
+ break;
+ case 'C':
+ if (optarg)
+ {
+ sym_id_add (optarg, INCL_EXEC);
+ }
+ output_style |= STYLE_EXEC_COUNTS;
+ user_specified |= STYLE_EXEC_COUNTS;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ if (optarg)
+ {
+ debug_level |= atoi (optarg);
+ debug_level |= ANYDEBUG;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ debug_level = ~0;
+ }
+ DBG (ANYDEBUG, printf ("[main] debug-level=0x%x\n", debug_level));
+#ifndef DEBUG
+ printf ("%s: debugging not supported; -d ignored\n", whoami);
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+ break;
+ case 'E':
+ sym_id_add (optarg, EXCL_TIME);
+ case 'e':
+ sym_id_add (optarg, EXCL_GRAPH);
+ break;
+ case 'F':
+ sym_id_add (optarg, INCL_TIME);
+ case 'f':
+ sym_id_add (optarg, INCL_GRAPH);
+ break;
+ case 'g':
+ sym_id_add (optarg, EXCL_FLAT);
+ break;
+ case 'G':
+ sym_id_add (optarg, INCL_FLAT);
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ usage (stdout, 0);
+ case 'i':
+ output_style |= STYLE_GMON_INFO;
+ user_specified |= STYLE_GMON_INFO;
+ break;
+ case 'I':
+ search_list_append (&src_search_list, optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'J':
+ if (optarg)
+ {
+ sym_id_add (optarg, EXCL_ANNO);
+ output_style |= STYLE_ANNOTATED_SOURCE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ output_style &= ~STYLE_ANNOTATED_SOURCE;
+ }
+ user_specified |= STYLE_ANNOTATED_SOURCE;
+ break;
+ case 'k':
+ sym_id_add (optarg, EXCL_ARCS);
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ line_granularity = TRUE;
+ break;
+ case 'L':
+ print_path = TRUE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ bb_min_calls = atoi (optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ sym_id_add (optarg, INCL_TIME);
+ break;
+ case 'N':
+ sym_id_add (optarg, EXCL_TIME);
+ break;
+ case 'O':
+ switch (optarg[0])
+ {
+ case 'a':
+ file_format = FF_AUTO;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ file_format = FF_MAGIC;
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ file_format = FF_BSD;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ file_format = FF_PROF;
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: unknown file format %s\n",
+ optarg, whoami);
+ done (1);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ if (optarg)
+ {
+ sym_id_add (optarg, INCL_FLAT);
+ }
+ output_style |= STYLE_FLAT_PROFILE;
+ user_specified |= STYLE_FLAT_PROFILE;
+ break;
+ case 'P':
+ if (optarg)
+ {
+ sym_id_add (optarg, EXCL_FLAT);
+ output_style |= STYLE_FLAT_PROFILE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ output_style &= ~STYLE_FLAT_PROFILE;
+ }
+ user_specified |= STYLE_FLAT_PROFILE;
+ break;
+ case 'q':
+ if (optarg)
+ {
+ if (strchr (optarg, '/'))
+ {
+ sym_id_add (optarg, INCL_ARCS);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ sym_id_add (optarg, INCL_GRAPH);
+ }
+ }
+ output_style |= STYLE_CALL_GRAPH;
+ user_specified |= STYLE_CALL_GRAPH;
+ break;
+ case 'Q':
+ if (optarg)
+ {
+ if (strchr (optarg, '/'))
+ {
+ sym_id_add (optarg, EXCL_ARCS);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ sym_id_add (optarg, EXCL_GRAPH);
+ }
+ output_style |= STYLE_CALL_GRAPH;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ output_style &= ~STYLE_CALL_GRAPH;
+ }
+ user_specified |= STYLE_CALL_GRAPH;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ output_style |= STYLE_SUMMARY_FILE;
+ user_specified |= STYLE_SUMMARY_FILE;
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ bb_table_length = atoi (optarg);
+ if (bb_table_length < 0)
+ {
+ bb_table_length = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'T':
+ bsd_style_output = TRUE;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ printf ("%s version %s\n", whoami, VERSION);
+ done (0);
+ case 'w':
+ output_width = atoi (optarg);
+ if (output_width < 1)
+ {
+ output_width = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ bb_annotate_all_lines = TRUE;
+ break;
+ case 'y':
+ create_annotation_files = TRUE;
+ break;
+ case 'z':
+ ignore_zeros = FALSE;
+ break;
+ case 'Z':
+ if (optarg)
+ {
+ sym_id_add (optarg, EXCL_EXEC);
+ output_style |= STYLE_EXEC_COUNTS;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ output_style &= ~STYLE_EXEC_COUNTS;
+ }
+ user_specified |= STYLE_ANNOTATED_SOURCE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage (stderr, 1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* append value of GPROF_PATH to source search list if set: */
+ str = (char *) getenv ("GPROF_PATH");
+ if (str)
+ {
+ search_list_append (&src_search_list, str);
+ }
+
+ if (optind < argc)
+ {
+ a_out_name = argv[optind++];
+ }
+ if (optind < argc)
+ {
+ gmon_name = argv[optind++];
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Turn off default functions:
+ */
+ for (sp = &default_excluded_list[0]; *sp; sp++)
+ {
+ sym_id_add (*sp, EXCL_TIME);
+ sym_id_add (*sp, EXCL_GRAPH);
+#ifdef __osf__
+ sym_id_add (*sp, EXCL_FLAT);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For line-by-line profiling, also want to keep those
+ * functions off the flat profile:
+ */
+ if (line_granularity)
+ {
+ for (sp = &default_excluded_list[0]; *sp; sp++)
+ {
+ sym_id_add (*sp, EXCL_FLAT);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Read symbol table from core file:
+ */
+ core_init (a_out_name);
+
+ /*
+ * If we should ignore direct function calls, we need to load
+ * to core's text-space:
+ */
+ if (ignore_direct_calls)
+ {
+ core_get_text_space (core_bfd);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Create symbols from core image:
+ */
+ if (line_granularity)
+ {
+ core_create_line_syms (core_bfd);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ core_create_function_syms (core_bfd);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Translate sym specs into syms:
+ */
+ sym_id_parse ();
+
+ if (file_format == FF_PROF)
+ {
+#ifdef PROF_SUPPORT_IMPLEMENTED
+ /*
+ * Get information about mon.out file(s):
+ */
+ do
+ {
+ mon_out_read (gmon_name);
+ if (optind < argc)
+ {
+ gmon_name = argv[optind];
+ }
+ }
+ while (optind++ < argc);
+#else
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ "%s: sorry, file format `prof' is not yet supported\n",
+ whoami);
+ done (1);
+#endif
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * Get information about gmon.out file(s):
+ */
+ do
+ {
+ gmon_out_read (gmon_name);
+ if (optind < argc)
+ {
+ gmon_name = argv[optind];
+ }
+ }
+ while (optind++ < argc);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If user did not specify output style, try to guess something
+ * reasonable:
+ */
+ if (output_style == 0)
+ {
+ if (gmon_input & (INPUT_HISTOGRAM | INPUT_CALL_GRAPH))
+ {
+ output_style = STYLE_FLAT_PROFILE | STYLE_CALL_GRAPH;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ output_style = STYLE_EXEC_COUNTS;
+ }
+ output_style &= ~user_specified;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Dump a gmon.sum file if requested (before any other processing!):
+ */
+ if (output_style & STYLE_SUMMARY_FILE)
+ {
+ gmon_out_write (GMONSUM);
+ }
+
+ if (gmon_input & INPUT_HISTOGRAM)
+ {
+ hist_assign_samples ();
+ }
+
+ if (gmon_input & INPUT_CALL_GRAPH)
+ {
+ cg = cg_assemble ();
+ }
+
+ /* do some simple sanity checks: */
+
+ if ((output_style & STYLE_FLAT_PROFILE)
+ && !(gmon_input & INPUT_HISTOGRAM))
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: gmon.out file is missing histogram\n", whoami);
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ if ((output_style & STYLE_CALL_GRAPH) && !(gmon_input & INPUT_CALL_GRAPH))
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ "%s: gmon.out file is missing call-graph data\n", whoami);
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ /* output whatever user whishes to see: */
+
+ if (cg && (output_style & STYLE_CALL_GRAPH) && bsd_style_output)
+ {
+ cg_print (cg); /* print the dynamic profile */
+ }
+
+ if (output_style & STYLE_FLAT_PROFILE)
+ {
+ hist_print (); /* print the flat profile */
+ }
+
+ if (cg && (output_style & STYLE_CALL_GRAPH))
+ {
+ if (!bsd_style_output)
+ {
+ cg_print (cg); /* print the dynamic profile */
+ }
+ cg_print_index ();
+ }
+
+ if (output_style & STYLE_EXEC_COUNTS)
+ {
+ print_exec_counts ();
+ }
+
+ if (output_style & STYLE_ANNOTATED_SOURCE)
+ {
+ print_annotated_source ();
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void
+done (status)
+ int status;
+{
+ exit (status);
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e4177a9a0bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.h
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright
+ * notice and comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display
+ * the following acknowledgement: ``This product includes software
+ * developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors''
+ * in the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution
+ * and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
+ * software. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * @(#)gprof.h 5.9 (Berkeley) 6/1/90
+ */
+#ifndef gprof_h
+#define gprof_h
+
+#include <ansidecl.h>
+#include "sysdep.h"
+
+#ifndef MIN
+#define MIN(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#endif
+#ifndef MAX
+#define MAX(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#endif
+
+/* AIX defines hz as a macro. */
+#undef hz
+
+#ifdef MACHINE_H
+#include MACHINE_H
+#else
+#if vax
+#include "vax.h"
+#endif
+#if sun
+#include "sun.h"
+#endif
+#if tahoe
+#include "tahoe.h"
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef FOPEN_RB
+#define FOPEN_RB "r"
+#endif
+#ifndef FOPEN_WB
+#define FOPEN_WB "w"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef PATH_MAX
+#define PATH_MAX 1024
+#endif
+
+#define A_OUTNAME "a.out" /* default core filename */
+#define GMONNAME "gmon.out" /* default profile filename */
+#define GMONSUM "gmon.sum" /* profile summary filename */
+
+/*
+ * These may already be defined on some systems. We could probably
+ * just use the BFD versions of these, since BFD has already dealt
+ * with this problem.
+ */
+#undef FALSE
+#define FALSE 0
+#undef TRUE
+#define TRUE 1
+
+#define STYLE_FLAT_PROFILE (1<<0)
+#define STYLE_CALL_GRAPH (1<<1)
+#define STYLE_SUMMARY_FILE (1<<2)
+#define STYLE_EXEC_COUNTS (1<<3)
+#define STYLE_ANNOTATED_SOURCE (1<<4)
+#define STYLE_GMON_INFO (1<<5)
+
+#define ANYDEBUG (1<<0) /* 1 */
+#define DFNDEBUG (1<<1) /* 2 */
+#define CYCLEDEBUG (1<<2) /* 4 */
+#define ARCDEBUG (1<<3) /* 8 */
+#define TALLYDEBUG (1<<4) /* 16 */
+#define TIMEDEBUG (1<<5) /* 32 */
+#define SAMPLEDEBUG (1<<6) /* 64 */
+#define AOUTDEBUG (1<<7) /* 128 */
+#define CALLDEBUG (1<<8) /* 256 */
+#define LOOKUPDEBUG (1<<9) /* 512 */
+#define PROPDEBUG (1<<10) /* 1024 */
+#define BBDEBUG (1<<11) /* 2048 */
+#define IDDEBUG (1<<12) /* 4096 */
+#define SRCDEBUG (1<<13) /* 8192 */
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define DBG(l,s) if (debug_level & (l)) {s;}
+#else
+#define DBG(l,s)
+#endif
+
+typedef enum
+ {
+ FF_AUTO = 0, FF_MAGIC, FF_BSD, FF_PROF
+ }
+File_Format;
+
+typedef int bool;
+typedef unsigned char UNIT[2]; /* unit of profiling */
+
+extern const char *whoami; /* command-name, for error messages */
+extern const char *a_out_name; /* core filename */
+extern long hz; /* ticks per second */
+
+/*
+ * Command-line options:
+ */
+extern int debug_level; /* debug level */
+extern int output_style;
+extern int output_width; /* controls column width in index */
+extern bool bsd_style_output; /* as opposed to FSF style output */
+extern bool discard_underscores; /* discard leading underscores? */
+extern bool ignore_direct_calls; /* don't count direct calls */
+extern bool ignore_static_funcs; /* suppress static functions */
+extern bool ignore_zeros; /* ignore unused symbols/files */
+extern bool line_granularity; /* function or line granularity? */
+extern bool print_descriptions; /* output profile description */
+extern bool print_path; /* print path or just filename? */
+extern File_Format file_format; /* requested file format */
+
+extern bool first_output; /* no output so far? */
+
+extern void done PARAMS ((int status));
+
+#endif /* gprof_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.info b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.info
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..60a2d9a9f43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.info
@@ -0,0 +1,951 @@
+This is Info file gprof.info, produced by Makeinfo-1.55 from the input
+file ./gprof.texi.
+
+START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
+* gprof: (gprof). Profiling your program's execution
+END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
+
+ This file documents the gprof profiler of the GNU system.
+
+ Copyright (C) 1988, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
+manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
+preserved on all copies.
+
+ Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of
+this manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that
+the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
+permission notice identical to this one.
+
+ Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this
+manual into another language, under the above conditions for modified
+versions.
+
+
+File: gprof.info, Node: Top, Next: Why, Prev: (DIR), Up: (DIR)
+
+Profiling a Program: Where Does It Spend Its Time?
+**************************************************
+
+ This manual describes the GNU profiler, `gprof', and how you can use
+it to determine which parts of a program are taking most of the
+execution time. We assume that you know how to write, compile, and
+execute programs. GNU `gprof' was written by Jay Fenlason.
+
+ This manual was updated January 1993.
+
+* Menu:
+
+* Why:: What profiling means, and why it is useful.
+* Compiling:: How to compile your program for profiling.
+* Executing:: How to execute your program to generate the
+ profile data file `gmon.out'.
+* Invoking:: How to run `gprof', and how to specify
+ options for it.
+
+* Flat Profile:: The flat profile shows how much time was spent
+ executing directly in each function.
+* Call Graph:: The call graph shows which functions called which
+ others, and how much time each function used
+ when its subroutine calls are included.
+
+* Implementation:: How the profile data is recorded and written.
+* Sampling Error:: Statistical margins of error.
+ How to accumulate data from several runs
+ to make it more accurate.
+
+* Assumptions:: Some of `gprof''s measurements are based
+ on assumptions about your program
+ that could be very wrong.
+
+* Incompatibilities:: (between GNU `gprof' and Unix `gprof'.)
+
+
+File: gprof.info, Node: Why, Next: Compiling, Prev: Top, Up: Top
+
+Why Profile
+***********
+
+ Profiling allows you to learn where your program spent its time and
+which functions called which other functions while it was executing.
+This information can show you which pieces of your program are slower
+than you expected, and might be candidates for rewriting to make your
+program execute faster. It can also tell you which functions are being
+called more or less often than you expected. This may help you spot
+bugs that had otherwise been unnoticed.
+
+ Since the profiler uses information collected during the actual
+execution of your program, it can be used on programs that are too
+large or too complex to analyze by reading the source. However, how
+your program is run will affect the information that shows up in the
+profile data. If you don't use some feature of your program while it
+is being profiled, no profile information will be generated for that
+feature.
+
+ Profiling has several steps:
+
+ * You must compile and link your program with profiling enabled.
+ *Note Compiling::.
+
+ * You must execute your program to generate a profile data file.
+ *Note Executing::.
+
+ * You must run `gprof' to analyze the profile data. *Note
+ Invoking::.
+
+ The next three chapters explain these steps in greater detail.
+
+ The result of the analysis is a file containing two tables, the
+"flat profile" and the "call graph" (plus blurbs which briefly explain
+the contents of these tables).
+
+ The flat profile shows how much time your program spent in each
+function, and how many times that function was called. If you simply
+want to know which functions burn most of the cycles, it is stated
+concisely here. *Note Flat Profile::.
+
+ The call graph shows, for each function, which functions called it,
+which other functions it called, and how many times. There is also an
+estimate of how much time was spent in the subroutines of each
+function. This can suggest places where you might try to eliminate
+function calls that use a lot of time. *Note Call Graph::.
+
+
+File: gprof.info, Node: Compiling, Next: Executing, Prev: Why, Up: Top
+
+Compiling a Program for Profiling
+*********************************
+
+ The first step in generating profile information for your program is
+to compile and link it with profiling enabled.
+
+ To compile a source file for profiling, specify the `-pg' option when
+you run the compiler. (This is in addition to the options you normally
+use.)
+
+ To link the program for profiling, if you use a compiler such as `cc'
+to do the linking, simply specify `-pg' in addition to your usual
+options. The same option, `-pg', alters either compilation or linking
+to do what is necessary for profiling. Here are examples:
+
+ cc -g -c myprog.c utils.c -pg
+ cc -o myprog myprog.o utils.o -pg
+
+ The `-pg' option also works with a command that both compiles and
+links:
+
+ cc -o myprog myprog.c utils.c -g -pg
+
+ If you run the linker `ld' directly instead of through a compiler
+such as `cc', you must specify the profiling startup file
+`/lib/gcrt0.o' as the first input file instead of the usual startup
+file `/lib/crt0.o'. In addition, you would probably want to specify
+the profiling C library, `/usr/lib/libc_p.a', by writing `-lc_p'
+instead of the usual `-lc'. This is not absolutely necessary, but
+doing this gives you number-of-calls information for standard library
+functions such as `read' and `open'. For example:
+
+ ld -o myprog /lib/gcrt0.o myprog.o utils.o -lc_p
+
+ If you compile only some of the modules of the program with `-pg',
+you can still profile the program, but you won't get complete
+information about the modules that were compiled without `-pg'. The
+only information you get for the functions in those modules is the
+total time spent in them; there is no record of how many times they
+were called, or from where. This will not affect the flat profile
+(except that the `calls' field for the functions will be blank), but
+will greatly reduce the usefulness of the call graph.
+
+
+File: gprof.info, Node: Executing, Next: Invoking, Prev: Compiling, Up: Top
+
+Executing the Program to Generate Profile Data
+**********************************************
+
+ Once the program is compiled for profiling, you must run it in order
+to generate the information that `gprof' needs. Simply run the program
+as usual, using the normal arguments, file names, etc. The program
+should run normally, producing the same output as usual. It will,
+however, run somewhat slower than normal because of the time spent
+collecting and the writing the profile data.
+
+ The way you run the program--the arguments and input that you give
+it--may have a dramatic effect on what the profile information shows.
+The profile data will describe the parts of the program that were
+activated for the particular input you use. For example, if the first
+command you give to your program is to quit, the profile data will show
+the time used in initialization and in cleanup, but not much else.
+
+ You program will write the profile data into a file called `gmon.out'
+just before exiting. If there is already a file called `gmon.out', its
+contents are overwritten. There is currently no way to tell the
+program to write the profile data under a different name, but you can
+rename the file afterward if you are concerned that it may be
+overwritten.
+
+ In order to write the `gmon.out' file properly, your program must
+exit normally: by returning from `main' or by calling `exit'. Calling
+the low-level function `_exit' does not write the profile data, and
+neither does abnormal termination due to an unhandled signal.
+
+ The `gmon.out' file is written in the program's *current working
+directory* at the time it exits. This means that if your program calls
+`chdir', the `gmon.out' file will be left in the last directory your
+program `chdir''d to. If you don't have permission to write in this
+directory, the file is not written. You may get a confusing error
+message if this happens. (We have not yet replaced the part of Unix
+responsible for this; when we do, we will make the error message
+comprehensible.)
+
+
+File: gprof.info, Node: Invoking, Next: Flat Profile, Prev: Executing, Up: Top
+
+`gprof' Command Summary
+***********************
+
+ After you have a profile data file `gmon.out', you can run `gprof'
+to interpret the information in it. The `gprof' program prints a flat
+profile and a call graph on standard output. Typically you would
+redirect the output of `gprof' into a file with `>'.
+
+ You run `gprof' like this:
+
+ gprof OPTIONS [EXECUTABLE-FILE [PROFILE-DATA-FILES...]] [> OUTFILE]
+
+Here square-brackets indicate optional arguments.
+
+ If you omit the executable file name, the file `a.out' is used. If
+you give no profile data file name, the file `gmon.out' is used. If
+any file is not in the proper format, or if the profile data file does
+not appear to belong to the executable file, an error message is
+printed.
+
+ You can give more than one profile data file by entering all their
+names after the executable file name; then the statistics in all the
+data files are summed together.
+
+ The following options may be used to selectively include or exclude
+functions in the output:
+
+`-a'
+ The `-a' option causes `gprof' to suppress the printing of
+ statically declared (private) functions. (These are functions
+ whose names are not listed as global, and which are not visible
+ outside the file/function/block where they were defined.) Time
+ spent in these functions, calls to/from them, etc, will all be
+ attributed to the function that was loaded directly before it in
+ the executable file. This option affects both the flat profile
+ and the call graph.
+
+`-e FUNCTION_NAME'
+ The `-e FUNCTION' option tells `gprof' to not print information
+ about the function FUNCTION_NAME (and its children...) in the call
+ graph. The function will still be listed as a child of any
+ functions that call it, but its index number will be shown as
+ `[not printed]'. More than one `-e' option may be given; only one
+ FUNCTION_NAME may be indicated with each `-e' option.
+
+`-E FUNCTION_NAME'
+ The `-E FUNCTION' option works like the `-e' option, but time
+ spent in the function (and children who were not called from
+ anywhere else), will not be used to compute the
+ percentages-of-time for the call graph. More than one `-E' option
+ may be given; only one FUNCTION_NAME may be indicated with each
+ `-E' option.
+
+`-f FUNCTION_NAME'
+ The `-f FUNCTION' option causes `gprof' to limit the call graph to
+ the function FUNCTION_NAME and its children (and their
+ children...). More than one `-f' option may be given; only one
+ FUNCTION_NAME may be indicated with each `-f' option.
+
+`-F FUNCTION_NAME'
+ The `-F FUNCTION' option works like the `-f' option, but only time
+ spent in the function and its children (and their children...)
+ will be used to determine total-time and percentages-of-time for
+ the call graph. More than one `-F' option may be given; only one
+ FUNCTION_NAME may be indicated with each `-F' option. The `-F'
+ option overrides the `-E' option.
+
+`-k FROM... TO...'
+ The `-k' option allows you to delete from the profile any arcs from
+ routine FROM to routine TO.
+
+`-v'
+ The `-v' flag causes `gprof' to print the current version number,
+ and then exit.
+
+`-z'
+ If you give the `-z' option, `gprof' will mention all functions in
+ the flat profile, even those that were never called, and that had
+ no time spent in them. This is useful in conjunction with the
+ `-c' option for discovering which routines were never called.
+
+ The order of these options does not matter.
+
+ Note that only one function can be specified with each `-e', `-E',
+`-f' or `-F' option. To specify more than one function, use multiple
+options. For example, this command:
+
+ gprof -e boring -f foo -f bar myprogram > gprof.output
+
+lists in the call graph all functions that were reached from either
+`foo' or `bar' and were not reachable from `boring'.
+
+ There are a few other useful `gprof' options:
+
+`-b'
+ If the `-b' option is given, `gprof' doesn't print the verbose
+ blurbs that try to explain the meaning of all of the fields in the
+ tables. This is useful if you intend to print out the output, or
+ are tired of seeing the blurbs.
+
+`-c'
+ The `-c' option causes the static call-graph of the program to be
+ discovered by a heuristic which examines the text space of the
+ object file. Static-only parents or children are indicated with
+ call counts of `0'.
+
+`-d NUM'
+ The `-d NUM' option specifies debugging options.
+
+`-s'
+ The `-s' option causes `gprof' to summarize the information in the
+ profile data files it read in, and write out a profile data file
+ called `gmon.sum', which contains all the information from the
+ profile data files that `gprof' read in. The file `gmon.sum' may
+ be one of the specified input files; the effect of this is to
+ merge the data in the other input files into `gmon.sum'. *Note
+ Sampling Error::.
+
+ Eventually you can run `gprof' again without `-s' to analyze the
+ cumulative data in the file `gmon.sum'.
+
+`-T'
+ The `-T' option causes `gprof' to print its output in
+ "traditional" BSD style.
+
+
+File: gprof.info, Node: Flat Profile, Next: Call Graph, Prev: Invoking, Up: Top
+
+How to Understand the Flat Profile
+**********************************
+
+ The "flat profile" shows the total amount of time your program spent
+executing each function. Unless the `-z' option is given, functions
+with no apparent time spent in them, and no apparent calls to them, are
+not mentioned. Note that if a function was not compiled for profiling,
+and didn't run long enough to show up on the program counter histogram,
+it will be indistinguishable from a function that was never called.
+
+ This is part of a flat profile for a small program:
+
+ Flat profile:
+
+ Each sample counts as 0.01 seconds.
+ % cumulative self self total
+ time seconds seconds calls ms/call ms/call name
+ 33.34 0.02 0.02 7208 0.00 0.00 open
+ 16.67 0.03 0.01 244 0.04 0.12 offtime
+ 16.67 0.04 0.01 8 1.25 1.25 memccpy
+ 16.67 0.05 0.01 7 1.43 1.43 write
+ 16.67 0.06 0.01 mcount
+ 0.00 0.06 0.00 236 0.00 0.00 tzset
+ 0.00 0.06 0.00 192 0.00 0.00 tolower
+ 0.00 0.06 0.00 47 0.00 0.00 strlen
+ 0.00 0.06 0.00 45 0.00 0.00 strchr
+ 0.00 0.06 0.00 1 0.00 50.00 main
+ 0.00 0.06 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 memcpy
+ 0.00 0.06 0.00 1 0.00 10.11 print
+ 0.00 0.06 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 profil
+ 0.00 0.06 0.00 1 0.00 50.00 report
+ ...
+
+The functions are sorted by decreasing run-time spent in them. The
+functions `mcount' and `profil' are part of the profiling aparatus and
+appear in every flat profile; their time gives a measure of the amount
+of overhead due to profiling.
+
+ The sampling period estimates the margin of error in each of the time
+figures. A time figure that is not much larger than this is not
+reliable. In this example, the `self seconds' field for `mcount' might
+well be `0' or `0.04' in another run. *Note Sampling Error::, for a
+complete discussion.
+
+ Here is what the fields in each line mean:
+
+`% time'
+ This is the percentage of the total execution time your program
+ spent in this function. These should all add up to 100%.
+
+`cumulative seconds'
+ This is the cumulative total number of seconds the computer spent
+ executing this functions, plus the time spent in all the functions
+ above this one in this table.
+
+`self seconds'
+ This is the number of seconds accounted for by this function alone.
+ The flat profile listing is sorted first by this number.
+
+`calls'
+ This is the total number of times the function was called. If the
+ function was never called, or the number of times it was called
+ cannot be determined (probably because the function was not
+ compiled with profiling enabled), the "calls" field is blank.
+
+`self ms/call'
+ This represents the average number of milliseconds spent in this
+ function per call, if this function is profiled. Otherwise, this
+ field is blank for this function.
+
+`total ms/call'
+ This represents the average number of milliseconds spent in this
+ function and its descendants per call, if this function is
+ profiled. Otherwise, this field is blank for this function.
+
+`name'
+ This is the name of the function. The flat profile is sorted by
+ this field alphabetically after the "self seconds" field is sorted.
+
+
+File: gprof.info, Node: Call Graph, Next: Implementation, Prev: Flat Profile, Up: Top
+
+How to Read the Call Graph
+**************************
+
+ The "call graph" shows how much time was spent in each function and
+its children. From this information, you can find functions that,
+while they themselves may not have used much time, called other
+functions that did use unusual amounts of time.
+
+ Here is a sample call from a small program. This call came from the
+same `gprof' run as the flat profile example in the previous chapter.
+
+ granularity: each sample hit covers 2 byte(s) for 20.00% of 0.05 seconds
+
+ index % time self children called name
+ <spontaneous>
+ [1] 100.0 0.00 0.05 start [1]
+ 0.00 0.05 1/1 main [2]
+ 0.00 0.00 1/2 on_exit [28]
+ 0.00 0.00 1/1 exit [59]
+ -----------------------------------------------
+ 0.00 0.05 1/1 start [1]
+ [2] 100.0 0.00 0.05 1 main [2]
+ 0.00 0.05 1/1 report [3]
+ -----------------------------------------------
+ 0.00 0.05 1/1 main [2]
+ [3] 100.0 0.00 0.05 1 report [3]
+ 0.00 0.03 8/8 timelocal [6]
+ 0.00 0.01 1/1 print [9]
+ 0.00 0.01 9/9 fgets [12]
+ 0.00 0.00 12/34 strncmp <cycle 1> [40]
+ 0.00 0.00 8/8 lookup [20]
+ 0.00 0.00 1/1 fopen [21]
+ 0.00 0.00 8/8 chewtime [24]
+ 0.00 0.00 8/16 skipspace [44]
+ -----------------------------------------------
+ [4] 59.8 0.01 0.02 8+472 <cycle 2 as a whole> [4]
+ 0.01 0.02 244+260 offtime <cycle 2> [7]
+ 0.00 0.00 236+1 tzset <cycle 2> [26]
+ -----------------------------------------------
+
+ The lines full of dashes divide this table into "entries", one for
+each function. Each entry has one or more lines.
+
+ In each entry, the primary line is the one that starts with an index
+number in square brackets. The end of this line says which function
+the entry is for. The preceding lines in the entry describe the
+callers of this function and the following lines describe its
+subroutines (also called "children" when we speak of the call graph).
+
+ The entries are sorted by time spent in the function and its
+subroutines.
+
+ The internal profiling function `mcount' (*note Flat Profile::.) is
+never mentioned in the call graph.
+
+* Menu:
+
+* Primary:: Details of the primary line's contents.
+* Callers:: Details of caller-lines' contents.
+* Subroutines:: Details of subroutine-lines' contents.
+* Cycles:: When there are cycles of recursion,
+ such as `a' calls `b' calls `a'...
+
+
+File: gprof.info, Node: Primary, Next: Callers, Up: Call Graph
+
+The Primary Line
+================
+
+ The "primary line" in a call graph entry is the line that describes
+the function which the entry is about and gives the overall statistics
+for this function.
+
+ For reference, we repeat the primary line from the entry for function
+`report' in our main example, together with the heading line that shows
+the names of the fields:
+
+ index % time self children called name
+ ...
+ [3] 100.0 0.00 0.05 1 report [3]
+
+ Here is what the fields in the primary line mean:
+
+`index'
+ Entries are numbered with consecutive integers. Each function
+ therefore has an index number, which appears at the beginning of
+ its primary line.
+
+ Each cross-reference to a function, as a caller or subroutine of
+ another, gives its index number as well as its name. The index
+ number guides you if you wish to look for the entry for that
+ function.
+
+`% time'
+ This is the percentage of the total time that was spent in this
+ function, including time spent in subroutines called from this
+ function.
+
+ The time spent in this function is counted again for the callers of
+ this function. Therefore, adding up these percentages is
+ meaningless.
+
+`self'
+ This is the total amount of time spent in this function. This
+ should be identical to the number printed in the `seconds' field
+ for this function in the flat profile.
+
+`children'
+ This is the total amount of time spent in the subroutine calls
+ made by this function. This should be equal to the sum of all the
+ `self' and `children' entries of the children listed directly
+ below this function.
+
+`called'
+ This is the number of times the function was called.
+
+ If the function called itself recursively, there are two numbers,
+ separated by a `+'. The first number counts non-recursive calls,
+ and the second counts recursive calls.
+
+ In the example above, the function `report' was called once from
+ `main'.
+
+`name'
+ This is the name of the current function. The index number is
+ repeated after it.
+
+ If the function is part of a cycle of recursion, the cycle number
+ is printed between the function's name and the index number (*note
+ Cycles::.). For example, if function `gnurr' is part of cycle
+ number one, and has index number twelve, its primary line would be
+ end like this:
+
+ gnurr <cycle 1> [12]
+
+
+File: gprof.info, Node: Callers, Next: Subroutines, Prev: Primary, Up: Call Graph
+
+Lines for a Function's Callers
+==============================
+
+ A function's entry has a line for each function it was called by.
+These lines' fields correspond to the fields of the primary line, but
+their meanings are different because of the difference in context.
+
+ For reference, we repeat two lines from the entry for the function
+`report', the primary line and one caller-line preceding it, together
+with the heading line that shows the names of the fields:
+
+ index % time self children called name
+ ...
+ 0.00 0.05 1/1 main [2]
+ [3] 100.0 0.00 0.05 1 report [3]
+
+ Here are the meanings of the fields in the caller-line for `report'
+called from `main':
+
+`self'
+ An estimate of the amount of time spent in `report' itself when it
+ was called from `main'.
+
+`children'
+ An estimate of the amount of time spent in subroutines of `report'
+ when `report' was called from `main'.
+
+ The sum of the `self' and `children' fields is an estimate of the
+ amount of time spent within calls to `report' from `main'.
+
+`called'
+ Two numbers: the number of times `report' was called from `main',
+ followed by the total number of nonrecursive calls to `report' from
+ all its callers.
+
+`name and index number'
+ The name of the caller of `report' to which this line applies,
+ followed by the caller's index number.
+
+ Not all functions have entries in the call graph; some options to
+ `gprof' request the omission of certain functions. When a caller
+ has no entry of its own, it still has caller-lines in the entries
+ of the functions it calls.
+
+ If the caller is part of a recursion cycle, the cycle number is
+ printed between the name and the index number.
+
+ If the identity of the callers of a function cannot be determined, a
+dummy caller-line is printed which has `<spontaneous>' as the "caller's
+name" and all other fields blank. This can happen for signal handlers.
+
+
+File: gprof.info, Node: Subroutines, Next: Cycles, Prev: Callers, Up: Call Graph
+
+Lines for a Function's Subroutines
+==================================
+
+ A function's entry has a line for each of its subroutines--in other
+words, a line for each other function that it called. These lines'
+fields correspond to the fields of the primary line, but their meanings
+are different because of the difference in context.
+
+ For reference, we repeat two lines from the entry for the function
+`main', the primary line and a line for a subroutine, together with the
+heading line that shows the names of the fields:
+
+ index % time self children called name
+ ...
+ [2] 100.0 0.00 0.05 1 main [2]
+ 0.00 0.05 1/1 report [3]
+
+ Here are the meanings of the fields in the subroutine-line for `main'
+calling `report':
+
+`self'
+ An estimate of the amount of time spent directly within `report'
+ when `report' was called from `main'.
+
+`children'
+ An estimate of the amount of time spent in subroutines of `report'
+ when `report' was called from `main'.
+
+ The sum of the `self' and `children' fields is an estimate of the
+ total time spent in calls to `report' from `main'.
+
+`called'
+ Two numbers, the number of calls to `report' from `main' followed
+ by the total number of nonrecursive calls to `report'.
+
+`name'
+ The name of the subroutine of `main' to which this line applies,
+ followed by the subroutine's index number.
+
+ If the caller is part of a recursion cycle, the cycle number is
+ printed between the name and the index number.
+
+
+File: gprof.info, Node: Cycles, Prev: Subroutines, Up: Call Graph
+
+How Mutually Recursive Functions Are Described
+==============================================
+
+ The graph may be complicated by the presence of "cycles of
+recursion" in the call graph. A cycle exists if a function calls
+another function that (directly or indirectly) calls (or appears to
+call) the original function. For example: if `a' calls `b', and `b'
+calls `a', then `a' and `b' form a cycle.
+
+ Whenever there are call-paths both ways between a pair of functions,
+they belong to the same cycle. If `a' and `b' call each other and `b'
+and `c' call each other, all three make one cycle. Note that even if
+`b' only calls `a' if it was not called from `a', `gprof' cannot
+determine this, so `a' and `b' are still considered a cycle.
+
+ The cycles are numbered with consecutive integers. When a function
+belongs to a cycle, each time the function name appears in the call
+graph it is followed by `<cycle NUMBER>'.
+
+ The reason cycles matter is that they make the time values in the
+call graph paradoxical. The "time spent in children" of `a' should
+include the time spent in its subroutine `b' and in `b''s
+subroutines--but one of `b''s subroutines is `a'! How much of `a''s
+time should be included in the children of `a', when `a' is indirectly
+recursive?
+
+ The way `gprof' resolves this paradox is by creating a single entry
+for the cycle as a whole. The primary line of this entry describes the
+total time spent directly in the functions of the cycle. The
+"subroutines" of the cycle are the individual functions of the cycle,
+and all other functions that were called directly by them. The
+"callers" of the cycle are the functions, outside the cycle, that
+called functions in the cycle.
+
+ Here is an example portion of a call graph which shows a cycle
+containing functions `a' and `b'. The cycle was entered by a call to
+`a' from `main'; both `a' and `b' called `c'.
+
+ index % time self children called name
+ ----------------------------------------
+ 1.77 0 1/1 main [2]
+ [3] 91.71 1.77 0 1+5 <cycle 1 as a whole> [3]
+ 1.02 0 3 b <cycle 1> [4]
+ 0.75 0 2 a <cycle 1> [5]
+ ----------------------------------------
+ 3 a <cycle 1> [5]
+ [4] 52.85 1.02 0 0 b <cycle 1> [4]
+ 2 a <cycle 1> [5]
+ 0 0 3/6 c [6]
+ ----------------------------------------
+ 1.77 0 1/1 main [2]
+ 2 b <cycle 1> [4]
+ [5] 38.86 0.75 0 1 a <cycle 1> [5]
+ 3 b <cycle 1> [4]
+ 0 0 3/6 c [6]
+ ----------------------------------------
+
+(The entire call graph for this program contains in addition an entry
+for `main', which calls `a', and an entry for `c', with callers `a' and
+`b'.)
+
+ index % time self children called name
+ <spontaneous>
+ [1] 100.00 0 1.93 0 start [1]
+ 0.16 1.77 1/1 main [2]
+ ----------------------------------------
+ 0.16 1.77 1/1 start [1]
+ [2] 100.00 0.16 1.77 1 main [2]
+ 1.77 0 1/1 a <cycle 1> [5]
+ ----------------------------------------
+ 1.77 0 1/1 main [2]
+ [3] 91.71 1.77 0 1+5 <cycle 1 as a whole> [3]
+ 1.02 0 3 b <cycle 1> [4]
+ 0.75 0 2 a <cycle 1> [5]
+ 0 0 6/6 c [6]
+ ----------------------------------------
+ 3 a <cycle 1> [5]
+ [4] 52.85 1.02 0 0 b <cycle 1> [4]
+ 2 a <cycle 1> [5]
+ 0 0 3/6 c [6]
+ ----------------------------------------
+ 1.77 0 1/1 main [2]
+ 2 b <cycle 1> [4]
+ [5] 38.86 0.75 0 1 a <cycle 1> [5]
+ 3 b <cycle 1> [4]
+ 0 0 3/6 c [6]
+ ----------------------------------------
+ 0 0 3/6 b <cycle 1> [4]
+ 0 0 3/6 a <cycle 1> [5]
+ [6] 0.00 0 0 6 c [6]
+ ----------------------------------------
+
+ The `self' field of the cycle's primary line is the total time spent
+in all the functions of the cycle. It equals the sum of the `self'
+fields for the individual functions in the cycle, found in the entry in
+the subroutine lines for these functions.
+
+ The `children' fields of the cycle's primary line and subroutine
+lines count only subroutines outside the cycle. Even though `a' calls
+`b', the time spent in those calls to `b' is not counted in `a''s
+`children' time. Thus, we do not encounter the problem of what to do
+when the time in those calls to `b' includes indirect recursive calls
+back to `a'.
+
+ The `children' field of a caller-line in the cycle's entry estimates
+the amount of time spent *in the whole cycle*, and its other
+subroutines, on the times when that caller called a function in the
+cycle.
+
+ The `calls' field in the primary line for the cycle has two numbers:
+first, the number of times functions in the cycle were called by
+functions outside the cycle; second, the number of times they were
+called by functions in the cycle (including times when a function in
+the cycle calls itself). This is a generalization of the usual split
+into nonrecursive and recursive calls.
+
+ The `calls' field of a subroutine-line for a cycle member in the
+cycle's entry says how many time that function was called from
+functions in the cycle. The total of all these is the second number in
+the primary line's `calls' field.
+
+ In the individual entry for a function in a cycle, the other
+functions in the same cycle can appear as subroutines and as callers.
+These lines show how many times each function in the cycle called or
+was called from each other function in the cycle. The `self' and
+`children' fields in these lines are blank because of the difficulty of
+defining meanings for them when recursion is going on.
+
+
+File: gprof.info, Node: Implementation, Next: Sampling Error, Prev: Call Graph, Up: Top
+
+Implementation of Profiling
+***************************
+
+ Profiling works by changing how every function in your program is
+compiled so that when it is called, it will stash away some information
+about where it was called from. From this, the profiler can figure out
+what function called it, and can count how many times it was called.
+This change is made by the compiler when your program is compiled with
+the `-pg' option.
+
+ Profiling also involves watching your program as it runs, and
+keeping a histogram of where the program counter happens to be every
+now and then. Typically the program counter is looked at around 100
+times per second of run time, but the exact frequency may vary from
+system to system.
+
+ A special startup routine allocates memory for the histogram and
+sets up a clock signal handler to make entries in it. Use of this
+special startup routine is one of the effects of using `gcc ... -pg' to
+link. The startup file also includes an `exit' function which is
+responsible for writing the file `gmon.out'.
+
+ Number-of-calls information for library routines is collected by
+using a special version of the C library. The programs in it are the
+same as in the usual C library, but they were compiled with `-pg'. If
+you link your program with `gcc ... -pg', it automatically uses the
+profiling version of the library.
+
+ The output from `gprof' gives no indication of parts of your program
+that are limited by I/O or swapping bandwidth. This is because samples
+of the program counter are taken at fixed intervals of run time.
+Therefore, the time measurements in `gprof' output say nothing about
+time that your program was not running. For example, a part of the
+program that creates so much data that it cannot all fit in physical
+memory at once may run very slowly due to thrashing, but `gprof' will
+say it uses little time. On the other hand, sampling by run time has
+the advantage that the amount of load due to other users won't directly
+affect the output you get.
+
+
+File: gprof.info, Node: Sampling Error, Next: Assumptions, Prev: Implementation, Up: Top
+
+Statistical Inaccuracy of `gprof' Output
+****************************************
+
+ The run-time figures that `gprof' gives you are based on a sampling
+process, so they are subject to statistical inaccuracy. If a function
+runs only a small amount of time, so that on the average the sampling
+process ought to catch that function in the act only once, there is a
+pretty good chance it will actually find that function zero times, or
+twice.
+
+ By contrast, the number-of-calls figures are derived by counting, not
+sampling. They are completely accurate and will not vary from run to
+run if your program is deterministic.
+
+ The "sampling period" that is printed at the beginning of the flat
+profile says how often samples are taken. The rule of thumb is that a
+run-time figure is accurate if it is considerably bigger than the
+sampling period.
+
+ The actual amount of error is usually more than one sampling period.
+In fact, if a value is N times the sampling period, the *expected*
+error in it is the square-root of N sampling periods. If the sampling
+period is 0.01 seconds and `foo''s run-time is 1 second, the expected
+error in `foo''s run-time is 0.1 seconds. It is likely to vary this
+much *on the average* from one profiling run to the next. (*Sometimes*
+it will vary more.)
+
+ This does not mean that a small run-time figure is devoid of
+information. If the program's *total* run-time is large, a small
+run-time for one function does tell you that that function used an
+insignificant fraction of the whole program's time. Usually this means
+it is not worth optimizing.
+
+ One way to get more accuracy is to give your program more (but
+similar) input data so it will take longer. Another way is to combine
+the data from several runs, using the `-s' option of `gprof'. Here is
+how:
+
+ 1. Run your program once.
+
+ 2. Issue the command `mv gmon.out gmon.sum'.
+
+ 3. Run your program again, the same as before.
+
+ 4. Merge the new data in `gmon.out' into `gmon.sum' with this command:
+
+ gprof -s EXECUTABLE-FILE gmon.out gmon.sum
+
+ 5. Repeat the last two steps as often as you wish.
+
+ 6. Analyze the cumulative data using this command:
+
+ gprof EXECUTABLE-FILE gmon.sum > OUTPUT-FILE
+
+
+File: gprof.info, Node: Assumptions, Next: Incompatibilities, Prev: Sampling Error, Up: Top
+
+Estimating `children' Times Uses an Assumption
+**********************************************
+
+ Some of the figures in the call graph are estimates--for example, the
+`children' time values and all the the time figures in caller and
+subroutine lines.
+
+ There is no direct information about these measurements in the
+profile data itself. Instead, `gprof' estimates them by making an
+assumption about your program that might or might not be true.
+
+ The assumption made is that the average time spent in each call to
+any function `foo' is not correlated with who called `foo'. If `foo'
+used 5 seconds in all, and 2/5 of the calls to `foo' came from `a',
+then `foo' contributes 2 seconds to `a''s `children' time, by
+assumption.
+
+ This assumption is usually true enough, but for some programs it is
+far from true. Suppose that `foo' returns very quickly when its
+argument is zero; suppose that `a' always passes zero as an argument,
+while other callers of `foo' pass other arguments. In this program,
+all the time spent in `foo' is in the calls from callers other than `a'.
+But `gprof' has no way of knowing this; it will blindly and incorrectly
+charge 2 seconds of time in `foo' to the children of `a'.
+
+ We hope some day to put more complete data into `gmon.out', so that
+this assumption is no longer needed, if we can figure out how. For the
+nonce, the estimated figures are usually more useful than misleading.
+
+
+File: gprof.info, Node: Incompatibilities, Prev: Assumptions, Up: Top
+
+Incompatibilities with Unix `gprof'
+***********************************
+
+ GNU `gprof' and Berkeley Unix `gprof' use the same data file
+`gmon.out', and provide essentially the same information. But there
+are a few differences.
+
+ * For a recursive function, Unix `gprof' lists the function as a
+ parent and as a child, with a `calls' field that lists the number
+ of recursive calls. GNU `gprof' omits these lines and puts the
+ number of recursive calls in the primary line.
+
+ * When a function is suppressed from the call graph with `-e', GNU
+ `gprof' still lists it as a subroutine of functions that call it.
+
+ * The blurbs, field widths, and output formats are different. GNU
+ `gprof' prints blurbs after the tables, so that you can see the
+ tables without skipping the blurbs.
+
+
+
+Tag Table:
+Node: Top888
+Node: Why2593
+Node: Compiling4687
+Node: Executing6671
+Node: Invoking8782
+Node: Flat Profile14056
+Node: Call Graph17742
+Node: Primary20981
+Node: Callers23514
+Node: Subroutines25621
+Node: Cycles27280
+Node: Implementation34044
+Node: Sampling Error36144
+Node: Assumptions38463
+Node: Incompatibilities39988
+
+End Tag Table
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.texi b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.texi
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ba05b594d65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/gprof.texi
@@ -0,0 +1,1055 @@
+\input texinfo @c -*-texinfo-*-
+@setfilename gprof.info
+@settitle GNU gprof
+@setchapternewpage odd
+
+@ifinfo
+@c This is a dir.info fragment to support semi-automated addition of
+@c manuals to an info tree. zoo@cygnus.com is developing this facility.
+@format
+START-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
+* gprof: (gprof). Profiling your program's execution
+END-INFO-DIR-ENTRY
+@end format
+@end ifinfo
+
+@ifinfo
+This file documents the gprof profiler of the GNU system.
+
+Copyright (C) 1988, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
+this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
+are preserved on all copies.
+
+@ignore
+Permission is granted to process this file through Tex and print the
+results, provided the printed document carries copying permission
+notice identical to this one except for the removal of this paragraph
+(this paragraph not being relevant to the printed manual).
+
+@end ignore
+Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
+manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the entire
+resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission
+notice identical to this one.
+
+Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
+into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions.
+@end ifinfo
+
+@finalout
+@smallbook
+
+@titlepage
+@title GNU gprof
+@subtitle The @sc{gnu} Profiler
+@author Jay Fenlason and Richard Stallman
+
+@page
+
+This manual describes the @sc{gnu} profiler, @code{gprof}, and how you
+can use it to determine which parts of a program are taking most of the
+execution time. We assume that you know how to write, compile, and
+execute programs. @sc{gnu} @code{gprof} was written by Jay Fenlason.
+
+This manual was edited January 1993 by Jeffrey Osier.
+
+@vskip 0pt plus 1filll
+Copyright @copyright{} 1988, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
+this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
+are preserved on all copies.
+
+@ignore
+Permission is granted to process this file through TeX and print the
+results, provided the printed document carries copying permission
+notice identical to this one except for the removal of this paragraph
+(this paragraph not being relevant to the printed manual).
+
+@end ignore
+Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
+manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the entire
+resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission
+notice identical to this one.
+
+Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
+into another language, under the same conditions as for modified versions.
+
+@end titlepage
+
+@ifinfo
+@node Top
+@top Profiling a Program: Where Does It Spend Its Time?
+
+This manual describes the @sc{gnu} profiler, @code{gprof}, and how you
+can use it to determine which parts of a program are taking most of the
+execution time. We assume that you know how to write, compile, and
+execute programs. @sc{gnu} @code{gprof} was written by Jay Fenlason.
+
+This manual was updated January 1993.
+
+@menu
+* Why:: What profiling means, and why it is useful.
+* Compiling:: How to compile your program for profiling.
+* Executing:: How to execute your program to generate the
+ profile data file @file{gmon.out}.
+* Invoking:: How to run @code{gprof}, and how to specify
+ options for it.
+
+* Flat Profile:: The flat profile shows how much time was spent
+ executing directly in each function.
+* Call Graph:: The call graph shows which functions called which
+ others, and how much time each function used
+ when its subroutine calls are included.
+
+* Implementation:: How the profile data is recorded and written.
+* Sampling Error:: Statistical margins of error.
+ How to accumulate data from several runs
+ to make it more accurate.
+
+* Assumptions:: Some of @code{gprof}'s measurements are based
+ on assumptions about your program
+ that could be very wrong.
+
+* Incompatibilities:: (between GNU @code{gprof} and Unix @code{gprof}.)
+@end menu
+@end ifinfo
+
+@node Why
+@chapter Why Profile
+
+Profiling allows you to learn where your program spent its time and which
+functions called which other functions while it was executing. This
+information can show you which pieces of your program are slower than you
+expected, and might be candidates for rewriting to make your program
+execute faster. It can also tell you which functions are being called more
+or less often than you expected. This may help you spot bugs that had
+otherwise been unnoticed.
+
+Since the profiler uses information collected during the actual execution
+of your program, it can be used on programs that are too large or too
+complex to analyze by reading the source. However, how your program is run
+will affect the information that shows up in the profile data. If you
+don't use some feature of your program while it is being profiled, no
+profile information will be generated for that feature.
+
+Profiling has several steps:
+
+@itemize @bullet
+@item
+You must compile and link your program with profiling enabled.
+@xref{Compiling}.
+
+@item
+You must execute your program to generate a profile data file.
+@xref{Executing}.
+
+@item
+You must run @code{gprof} to analyze the profile data.
+@xref{Invoking}.
+@end itemize
+
+The next three chapters explain these steps in greater detail.
+
+The result of the analysis is a file containing two tables, the
+@dfn{flat profile} and the @dfn{call graph} (plus blurbs which briefly
+explain the contents of these tables).
+
+The flat profile shows how much time your program spent in each function,
+and how many times that function was called. If you simply want to know
+which functions burn most of the cycles, it is stated concisely here.
+@xref{Flat Profile}.
+
+The call graph shows, for each function, which functions called it, which
+other functions it called, and how many times. There is also an estimate
+of how much time was spent in the subroutines of each function. This can
+suggest places where you might try to eliminate function calls that use a
+lot of time. @xref{Call Graph}.
+
+@node Compiling
+@chapter Compiling a Program for Profiling
+
+The first step in generating profile information for your program is
+to compile and link it with profiling enabled.
+
+To compile a source file for profiling, specify the @samp{-pg} option when
+you run the compiler. (This is in addition to the options you normally
+use.)
+
+To link the program for profiling, if you use a compiler such as @code{cc}
+to do the linking, simply specify @samp{-pg} in addition to your usual
+options. The same option, @samp{-pg}, alters either compilation or linking
+to do what is necessary for profiling. Here are examples:
+
+@example
+cc -g -c myprog.c utils.c -pg
+cc -o myprog myprog.o utils.o -pg
+@end example
+
+The @samp{-pg} option also works with a command that both compiles and links:
+
+@example
+cc -o myprog myprog.c utils.c -g -pg
+@end example
+
+If you run the linker @code{ld} directly instead of through a compiler
+such as @code{cc}, you must specify the profiling startup file
+@file{/lib/gcrt0.o} as the first input file instead of the usual startup
+file @file{/lib/crt0.o}. In addition, you would probably want to
+specify the profiling C library, @file{/usr/lib/libc_p.a}, by writing
+@samp{-lc_p} instead of the usual @samp{-lc}. This is not absolutely
+necessary, but doing this gives you number-of-calls information for
+standard library functions such as @code{read} and @code{open}. For
+example:
+
+@example
+ld -o myprog /lib/gcrt0.o myprog.o utils.o -lc_p
+@end example
+
+If you compile only some of the modules of the program with @samp{-pg}, you
+can still profile the program, but you won't get complete information about
+the modules that were compiled without @samp{-pg}. The only information
+you get for the functions in those modules is the total time spent in them;
+there is no record of how many times they were called, or from where. This
+will not affect the flat profile (except that the @code{calls} field for
+the functions will be blank), but will greatly reduce the usefulness of the
+call graph.
+
+@node Executing
+@chapter Executing the Program to Generate Profile Data
+
+Once the program is compiled for profiling, you must run it in order to
+generate the information that @code{gprof} needs. Simply run the program
+as usual, using the normal arguments, file names, etc. The program should
+run normally, producing the same output as usual. It will, however, run
+somewhat slower than normal because of the time spent collecting and the
+writing the profile data.
+
+The way you run the program---the arguments and input that you give
+it---may have a dramatic effect on what the profile information shows. The
+profile data will describe the parts of the program that were activated for
+the particular input you use. For example, if the first command you give
+to your program is to quit, the profile data will show the time used in
+initialization and in cleanup, but not much else.
+
+You program will write the profile data into a file called @file{gmon.out}
+just before exiting. If there is already a file called @file{gmon.out},
+its contents are overwritten. There is currently no way to tell the
+program to write the profile data under a different name, but you can rename
+the file afterward if you are concerned that it may be overwritten.
+
+In order to write the @file{gmon.out} file properly, your program must exit
+normally: by returning from @code{main} or by calling @code{exit}. Calling
+the low-level function @code{_exit} does not write the profile data, and
+neither does abnormal termination due to an unhandled signal.
+
+The @file{gmon.out} file is written in the program's @emph{current working
+directory} at the time it exits. This means that if your program calls
+@code{chdir}, the @file{gmon.out} file will be left in the last directory
+your program @code{chdir}'d to. If you don't have permission to write in
+this directory, the file is not written. You may get a confusing error
+message if this happens. (We have not yet replaced the part of Unix
+responsible for this; when we do, we will make the error message
+comprehensible.)
+
+@node Invoking
+@chapter @code{gprof} Command Summary
+
+After you have a profile data file @file{gmon.out}, you can run @code{gprof}
+to interpret the information in it. The @code{gprof} program prints a
+flat profile and a call graph on standard output. Typically you would
+redirect the output of @code{gprof} into a file with @samp{>}.
+
+You run @code{gprof} like this:
+
+@smallexample
+gprof @var{options} [@var{executable-file} [@var{profile-data-files}@dots{}]] [> @var{outfile}]
+@end smallexample
+
+@noindent
+Here square-brackets indicate optional arguments.
+
+If you omit the executable file name, the file @file{a.out} is used. If
+you give no profile data file name, the file @file{gmon.out} is used. If
+any file is not in the proper format, or if the profile data file does not
+appear to belong to the executable file, an error message is printed.
+
+You can give more than one profile data file by entering all their names
+after the executable file name; then the statistics in all the data files
+are summed together.
+
+The following options may be used to selectively include or exclude
+functions in the output:
+
+@table @code
+@item -a
+The @samp{-a} option causes @code{gprof} to suppress the printing of
+statically declared (private) functions. (These are functions whose
+names are not listed as global, and which are not visible outside the
+file/function/block where they were defined.) Time spent in these
+functions, calls to/from them, etc, will all be attributed to the
+function that was loaded directly before it in the executable file.
+@c This is compatible with Unix @code{gprof}, but a bad idea.
+This option affects both the flat profile and the call graph.
+
+@item -e @var{function_name}
+The @samp{-e @var{function}} option tells @code{gprof} to not print
+information about the function @var{function_name} (and its
+children@dots{}) in the call graph. The function will still be listed
+as a child of any functions that call it, but its index number will be
+shown as @samp{[not printed]}. More than one @samp{-e} option may be
+given; only one @var{function_name} may be indicated with each @samp{-e}
+option.
+
+@item -E @var{function_name}
+The @code{-E @var{function}} option works like the @code{-e} option, but
+time spent in the function (and children who were not called from
+anywhere else), will not be used to compute the percentages-of-time for
+the call graph. More than one @samp{-E} option may be given; only one
+@var{function_name} may be indicated with each @samp{-E} option.
+
+@item -f @var{function_name}
+The @samp{-f @var{function}} option causes @code{gprof} to limit the
+call graph to the function @var{function_name} and its children (and
+their children@dots{}). More than one @samp{-f} option may be given;
+only one @var{function_name} may be indicated with each @samp{-f}
+option.
+
+@item -F @var{function_name}
+The @samp{-F @var{function}} option works like the @code{-f} option, but
+only time spent in the function and its children (and their
+children@dots{}) will be used to determine total-time and
+percentages-of-time for the call graph. More than one @samp{-F} option
+may be given; only one @var{function_name} may be indicated with each
+@samp{-F} option. The @samp{-F} option overrides the @samp{-E} option.
+
+@item -k @var{from@dots{}} @var{to@dots{}}
+The @samp{-k} option allows you to delete from the profile any arcs from
+routine @var{from} to routine @var{to}.
+
+@item -v
+The @samp{-v} flag causes @code{gprof} to print the current version
+number, and then exit.
+
+@item -z
+If you give the @samp{-z} option, @code{gprof} will mention all
+functions in the flat profile, even those that were never called, and
+that had no time spent in them. This is useful in conjunction with the
+@samp{-c} option for discovering which routines were never called.
+@end table
+
+The order of these options does not matter.
+
+Note that only one function can be specified with each @code{-e},
+@code{-E}, @code{-f} or @code{-F} option. To specify more than one
+function, use multiple options. For example, this command:
+
+@example
+gprof -e boring -f foo -f bar myprogram > gprof.output
+@end example
+
+@noindent
+lists in the call graph all functions that were reached from either
+@code{foo} or @code{bar} and were not reachable from @code{boring}.
+
+There are a few other useful @code{gprof} options:
+
+@table @code
+@item -b
+If the @samp{-b} option is given, @code{gprof} doesn't print the
+verbose blurbs that try to explain the meaning of all of the fields in
+the tables. This is useful if you intend to print out the output, or
+are tired of seeing the blurbs.
+
+@item -c
+The @samp{-c} option causes the static call-graph of the program to be
+discovered by a heuristic which examines the text space of the object
+file. Static-only parents or children are indicated with call counts of
+@samp{0}.
+
+@item -d @var{num}
+The @samp{-d @var{num}} option specifies debugging options.
+@c @xref{debugging}.
+
+@item -s
+The @samp{-s} option causes @code{gprof} to summarize the information
+in the profile data files it read in, and write out a profile data
+file called @file{gmon.sum}, which contains all the information from
+the profile data files that @code{gprof} read in. The file @file{gmon.sum}
+may be one of the specified input files; the effect of this is to
+merge the data in the other input files into @file{gmon.sum}.
+@xref{Sampling Error}.
+
+Eventually you can run @code{gprof} again without @samp{-s} to analyze the
+cumulative data in the file @file{gmon.sum}.
+
+@item -T
+The @samp{-T} option causes @code{gprof} to print its output in
+``traditional'' BSD style.
+@end table
+
+@node Flat Profile
+@chapter How to Understand the Flat Profile
+@cindex flat profile
+
+The @dfn{flat profile} shows the total amount of time your program
+spent executing each function. Unless the @samp{-z} option is given,
+functions with no apparent time spent in them, and no apparent calls
+to them, are not mentioned. Note that if a function was not compiled
+for profiling, and didn't run long enough to show up on the program
+counter histogram, it will be indistinguishable from a function that
+was never called.
+
+This is part of a flat profile for a small program:
+
+@smallexample
+@group
+Flat profile:
+
+Each sample counts as 0.01 seconds.
+ % cumulative self self total
+ time seconds seconds calls ms/call ms/call name
+ 33.34 0.02 0.02 7208 0.00 0.00 open
+ 16.67 0.03 0.01 244 0.04 0.12 offtime
+ 16.67 0.04 0.01 8 1.25 1.25 memccpy
+ 16.67 0.05 0.01 7 1.43 1.43 write
+ 16.67 0.06 0.01 mcount
+ 0.00 0.06 0.00 236 0.00 0.00 tzset
+ 0.00 0.06 0.00 192 0.00 0.00 tolower
+ 0.00 0.06 0.00 47 0.00 0.00 strlen
+ 0.00 0.06 0.00 45 0.00 0.00 strchr
+ 0.00 0.06 0.00 1 0.00 50.00 main
+ 0.00 0.06 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 memcpy
+ 0.00 0.06 0.00 1 0.00 10.11 print
+ 0.00 0.06 0.00 1 0.00 0.00 profil
+ 0.00 0.06 0.00 1 0.00 50.00 report
+@dots{}
+@end group
+@end smallexample
+
+@noindent
+The functions are sorted by decreasing run-time spent in them. The
+functions @samp{mcount} and @samp{profil} are part of the profiling
+aparatus and appear in every flat profile; their time gives a measure of
+the amount of overhead due to profiling.
+
+The sampling period estimates the margin of error in each of the time
+figures. A time figure that is not much larger than this is not
+reliable. In this example, the @samp{self seconds} field for
+@samp{mcount} might well be @samp{0} or @samp{0.04} in another run.
+@xref{Sampling Error}, for a complete discussion.
+
+Here is what the fields in each line mean:
+
+@table @code
+@item % time
+This is the percentage of the total execution time your program spent
+in this function. These should all add up to 100%.
+
+@item cumulative seconds
+This is the cumulative total number of seconds the computer spent
+executing this functions, plus the time spent in all the functions
+above this one in this table.
+
+@item self seconds
+This is the number of seconds accounted for by this function alone.
+The flat profile listing is sorted first by this number.
+
+@item calls
+This is the total number of times the function was called. If the
+function was never called, or the number of times it was called cannot
+be determined (probably because the function was not compiled with
+profiling enabled), the @dfn{calls} field is blank.
+
+@item self ms/call
+This represents the average number of milliseconds spent in this
+function per call, if this function is profiled. Otherwise, this field
+is blank for this function.
+
+@item total ms/call
+This represents the average number of milliseconds spent in this
+function and its descendants per call, if this function is profiled.
+Otherwise, this field is blank for this function.
+
+@item name
+This is the name of the function. The flat profile is sorted by this
+field alphabetically after the @dfn{self seconds} field is sorted.
+@end table
+
+@node Call Graph
+@chapter How to Read the Call Graph
+@cindex call graph
+
+The @dfn{call graph} shows how much time was spent in each function
+and its children. From this information, you can find functions that,
+while they themselves may not have used much time, called other
+functions that did use unusual amounts of time.
+
+Here is a sample call from a small program. This call came from the
+same @code{gprof} run as the flat profile example in the previous
+chapter.
+
+@smallexample
+@group
+granularity: each sample hit covers 2 byte(s) for 20.00% of 0.05 seconds
+
+index % time self children called name
+ <spontaneous>
+[1] 100.0 0.00 0.05 start [1]
+ 0.00 0.05 1/1 main [2]
+ 0.00 0.00 1/2 on_exit [28]
+ 0.00 0.00 1/1 exit [59]
+-----------------------------------------------
+ 0.00 0.05 1/1 start [1]
+[2] 100.0 0.00 0.05 1 main [2]
+ 0.00 0.05 1/1 report [3]
+-----------------------------------------------
+ 0.00 0.05 1/1 main [2]
+[3] 100.0 0.00 0.05 1 report [3]
+ 0.00 0.03 8/8 timelocal [6]
+ 0.00 0.01 1/1 print [9]
+ 0.00 0.01 9/9 fgets [12]
+ 0.00 0.00 12/34 strncmp <cycle 1> [40]
+ 0.00 0.00 8/8 lookup [20]
+ 0.00 0.00 1/1 fopen [21]
+ 0.00 0.00 8/8 chewtime [24]
+ 0.00 0.00 8/16 skipspace [44]
+-----------------------------------------------
+[4] 59.8 0.01 0.02 8+472 <cycle 2 as a whole> [4]
+ 0.01 0.02 244+260 offtime <cycle 2> [7]
+ 0.00 0.00 236+1 tzset <cycle 2> [26]
+-----------------------------------------------
+@end group
+@end smallexample
+
+The lines full of dashes divide this table into @dfn{entries}, one for each
+function. Each entry has one or more lines.
+
+In each entry, the primary line is the one that starts with an index number
+in square brackets. The end of this line says which function the entry is
+for. The preceding lines in the entry describe the callers of this
+function and the following lines describe its subroutines (also called
+@dfn{children} when we speak of the call graph).
+
+The entries are sorted by time spent in the function and its subroutines.
+
+The internal profiling function @code{mcount} (@pxref{Flat Profile})
+is never mentioned in the call graph.
+
+@menu
+* Primary:: Details of the primary line's contents.
+* Callers:: Details of caller-lines' contents.
+* Subroutines:: Details of subroutine-lines' contents.
+* Cycles:: When there are cycles of recursion,
+ such as @code{a} calls @code{b} calls @code{a}@dots{}
+@end menu
+
+@node Primary
+@section The Primary Line
+
+The @dfn{primary line} in a call graph entry is the line that
+describes the function which the entry is about and gives the overall
+statistics for this function.
+
+For reference, we repeat the primary line from the entry for function
+@code{report} in our main example, together with the heading line that
+shows the names of the fields:
+
+@smallexample
+@group
+index % time self children called name
+@dots{}
+[3] 100.0 0.00 0.05 1 report [3]
+@end group
+@end smallexample
+
+Here is what the fields in the primary line mean:
+
+@table @code
+@item index
+Entries are numbered with consecutive integers. Each function
+therefore has an index number, which appears at the beginning of its
+primary line.
+
+Each cross-reference to a function, as a caller or subroutine of
+another, gives its index number as well as its name. The index number
+guides you if you wish to look for the entry for that function.
+
+@item % time
+This is the percentage of the total time that was spent in this
+function, including time spent in subroutines called from this
+function.
+
+The time spent in this function is counted again for the callers of
+this function. Therefore, adding up these percentages is meaningless.
+
+@item self
+This is the total amount of time spent in this function. This
+should be identical to the number printed in the @code{seconds} field
+for this function in the flat profile.
+
+@item children
+This is the total amount of time spent in the subroutine calls made by
+this function. This should be equal to the sum of all the @code{self}
+and @code{children} entries of the children listed directly below this
+function.
+
+@item called
+This is the number of times the function was called.
+
+If the function called itself recursively, there are two numbers,
+separated by a @samp{+}. The first number counts non-recursive calls,
+and the second counts recursive calls.
+
+In the example above, the function @code{report} was called once from
+@code{main}.
+
+@item name
+This is the name of the current function. The index number is
+repeated after it.
+
+If the function is part of a cycle of recursion, the cycle number is
+printed between the function's name and the index number
+(@pxref{Cycles}). For example, if function @code{gnurr} is part of
+cycle number one, and has index number twelve, its primary line would
+be end like this:
+
+@example
+gnurr <cycle 1> [12]
+@end example
+@end table
+
+@node Callers, Subroutines, Primary, Call Graph
+@section Lines for a Function's Callers
+
+A function's entry has a line for each function it was called by.
+These lines' fields correspond to the fields of the primary line, but
+their meanings are different because of the difference in context.
+
+For reference, we repeat two lines from the entry for the function
+@code{report}, the primary line and one caller-line preceding it, together
+with the heading line that shows the names of the fields:
+
+@smallexample
+index % time self children called name
+@dots{}
+ 0.00 0.05 1/1 main [2]
+[3] 100.0 0.00 0.05 1 report [3]
+@end smallexample
+
+Here are the meanings of the fields in the caller-line for @code{report}
+called from @code{main}:
+
+@table @code
+@item self
+An estimate of the amount of time spent in @code{report} itself when it was
+called from @code{main}.
+
+@item children
+An estimate of the amount of time spent in subroutines of @code{report}
+when @code{report} was called from @code{main}.
+
+The sum of the @code{self} and @code{children} fields is an estimate
+of the amount of time spent within calls to @code{report} from @code{main}.
+
+@item called
+Two numbers: the number of times @code{report} was called from @code{main},
+followed by the total number of nonrecursive calls to @code{report} from
+all its callers.
+
+@item name and index number
+The name of the caller of @code{report} to which this line applies,
+followed by the caller's index number.
+
+Not all functions have entries in the call graph; some
+options to @code{gprof} request the omission of certain functions.
+When a caller has no entry of its own, it still has caller-lines
+in the entries of the functions it calls.
+
+If the caller is part of a recursion cycle, the cycle number is
+printed between the name and the index number.
+@end table
+
+If the identity of the callers of a function cannot be determined, a
+dummy caller-line is printed which has @samp{<spontaneous>} as the
+``caller's name'' and all other fields blank. This can happen for
+signal handlers.
+@c What if some calls have determinable callers' names but not all?
+@c FIXME - still relevant?
+
+@node Subroutines, Cycles, Callers, Call Graph
+@section Lines for a Function's Subroutines
+
+A function's entry has a line for each of its subroutines---in other
+words, a line for each other function that it called. These lines'
+fields correspond to the fields of the primary line, but their meanings
+are different because of the difference in context.
+
+For reference, we repeat two lines from the entry for the function
+@code{main}, the primary line and a line for a subroutine, together
+with the heading line that shows the names of the fields:
+
+@smallexample
+index % time self children called name
+@dots{}
+[2] 100.0 0.00 0.05 1 main [2]
+ 0.00 0.05 1/1 report [3]
+@end smallexample
+
+Here are the meanings of the fields in the subroutine-line for @code{main}
+calling @code{report}:
+
+@table @code
+@item self
+An estimate of the amount of time spent directly within @code{report}
+when @code{report} was called from @code{main}.
+
+@item children
+An estimate of the amount of time spent in subroutines of @code{report}
+when @code{report} was called from @code{main}.
+
+The sum of the @code{self} and @code{children} fields is an estimate
+of the total time spent in calls to @code{report} from @code{main}.
+
+@item called
+Two numbers, the number of calls to @code{report} from @code{main}
+followed by the total number of nonrecursive calls to @code{report}.
+
+@item name
+The name of the subroutine of @code{main} to which this line applies,
+followed by the subroutine's index number.
+
+If the caller is part of a recursion cycle, the cycle number is
+printed between the name and the index number.
+@end table
+
+@node Cycles,, Subroutines, Call Graph
+@section How Mutually Recursive Functions Are Described
+@cindex cycle
+@cindex recursion cycle
+
+The graph may be complicated by the presence of @dfn{cycles of
+recursion} in the call graph. A cycle exists if a function calls
+another function that (directly or indirectly) calls (or appears to
+call) the original function. For example: if @code{a} calls @code{b},
+and @code{b} calls @code{a}, then @code{a} and @code{b} form a cycle.
+
+Whenever there are call-paths both ways between a pair of functions, they
+belong to the same cycle. If @code{a} and @code{b} call each other and
+@code{b} and @code{c} call each other, all three make one cycle. Note that
+even if @code{b} only calls @code{a} if it was not called from @code{a},
+@code{gprof} cannot determine this, so @code{a} and @code{b} are still
+considered a cycle.
+
+The cycles are numbered with consecutive integers. When a function
+belongs to a cycle, each time the function name appears in the call graph
+it is followed by @samp{<cycle @var{number}>}.
+
+The reason cycles matter is that they make the time values in the call
+graph paradoxical. The ``time spent in children'' of @code{a} should
+include the time spent in its subroutine @code{b} and in @code{b}'s
+subroutines---but one of @code{b}'s subroutines is @code{a}! How much of
+@code{a}'s time should be included in the children of @code{a}, when
+@code{a} is indirectly recursive?
+
+The way @code{gprof} resolves this paradox is by creating a single entry
+for the cycle as a whole. The primary line of this entry describes the
+total time spent directly in the functions of the cycle. The
+``subroutines'' of the cycle are the individual functions of the cycle, and
+all other functions that were called directly by them. The ``callers'' of
+the cycle are the functions, outside the cycle, that called functions in
+the cycle.
+
+Here is an example portion of a call graph which shows a cycle containing
+functions @code{a} and @code{b}. The cycle was entered by a call to
+@code{a} from @code{main}; both @code{a} and @code{b} called @code{c}.
+
+@smallexample
+index % time self children called name
+----------------------------------------
+ 1.77 0 1/1 main [2]
+[3] 91.71 1.77 0 1+5 <cycle 1 as a whole> [3]
+ 1.02 0 3 b <cycle 1> [4]
+ 0.75 0 2 a <cycle 1> [5]
+----------------------------------------
+ 3 a <cycle 1> [5]
+[4] 52.85 1.02 0 0 b <cycle 1> [4]
+ 2 a <cycle 1> [5]
+ 0 0 3/6 c [6]
+----------------------------------------
+ 1.77 0 1/1 main [2]
+ 2 b <cycle 1> [4]
+[5] 38.86 0.75 0 1 a <cycle 1> [5]
+ 3 b <cycle 1> [4]
+ 0 0 3/6 c [6]
+----------------------------------------
+@end smallexample
+
+@noindent
+(The entire call graph for this program contains in addition an entry for
+@code{main}, which calls @code{a}, and an entry for @code{c}, with callers
+@code{a} and @code{b}.)
+
+@smallexample
+index % time self children called name
+ <spontaneous>
+[1] 100.00 0 1.93 0 start [1]
+ 0.16 1.77 1/1 main [2]
+----------------------------------------
+ 0.16 1.77 1/1 start [1]
+[2] 100.00 0.16 1.77 1 main [2]
+ 1.77 0 1/1 a <cycle 1> [5]
+----------------------------------------
+ 1.77 0 1/1 main [2]
+[3] 91.71 1.77 0 1+5 <cycle 1 as a whole> [3]
+ 1.02 0 3 b <cycle 1> [4]
+ 0.75 0 2 a <cycle 1> [5]
+ 0 0 6/6 c [6]
+----------------------------------------
+ 3 a <cycle 1> [5]
+[4] 52.85 1.02 0 0 b <cycle 1> [4]
+ 2 a <cycle 1> [5]
+ 0 0 3/6 c [6]
+----------------------------------------
+ 1.77 0 1/1 main [2]
+ 2 b <cycle 1> [4]
+[5] 38.86 0.75 0 1 a <cycle 1> [5]
+ 3 b <cycle 1> [4]
+ 0 0 3/6 c [6]
+----------------------------------------
+ 0 0 3/6 b <cycle 1> [4]
+ 0 0 3/6 a <cycle 1> [5]
+[6] 0.00 0 0 6 c [6]
+----------------------------------------
+@end smallexample
+
+The @code{self} field of the cycle's primary line is the total time
+spent in all the functions of the cycle. It equals the sum of the
+@code{self} fields for the individual functions in the cycle, found
+in the entry in the subroutine lines for these functions.
+
+The @code{children} fields of the cycle's primary line and subroutine lines
+count only subroutines outside the cycle. Even though @code{a} calls
+@code{b}, the time spent in those calls to @code{b} is not counted in
+@code{a}'s @code{children} time. Thus, we do not encounter the problem of
+what to do when the time in those calls to @code{b} includes indirect
+recursive calls back to @code{a}.
+
+The @code{children} field of a caller-line in the cycle's entry estimates
+the amount of time spent @emph{in the whole cycle}, and its other
+subroutines, on the times when that caller called a function in the cycle.
+
+The @code{calls} field in the primary line for the cycle has two numbers:
+first, the number of times functions in the cycle were called by functions
+outside the cycle; second, the number of times they were called by
+functions in the cycle (including times when a function in the cycle calls
+itself). This is a generalization of the usual split into nonrecursive and
+recursive calls.
+
+The @code{calls} field of a subroutine-line for a cycle member in the
+cycle's entry says how many time that function was called from functions in
+the cycle. The total of all these is the second number in the primary line's
+@code{calls} field.
+
+In the individual entry for a function in a cycle, the other functions in
+the same cycle can appear as subroutines and as callers. These lines show
+how many times each function in the cycle called or was called from each other
+function in the cycle. The @code{self} and @code{children} fields in these
+lines are blank because of the difficulty of defining meanings for them
+when recursion is going on.
+
+@node Implementation, Sampling Error, Call Graph, Top
+@chapter Implementation of Profiling
+
+Profiling works by changing how every function in your program is compiled
+so that when it is called, it will stash away some information about where
+it was called from. From this, the profiler can figure out what function
+called it, and can count how many times it was called. This change is made
+by the compiler when your program is compiled with the @samp{-pg} option.
+
+Profiling also involves watching your program as it runs, and keeping a
+histogram of where the program counter happens to be every now and then.
+Typically the program counter is looked at around 100 times per second of
+run time, but the exact frequency may vary from system to system.
+
+A special startup routine allocates memory for the histogram and sets up
+a clock signal handler to make entries in it. Use of this special
+startup routine is one of the effects of using @samp{gcc @dots{} -pg} to
+link. The startup file also includes an @samp{exit} function which is
+responsible for writing the file @file{gmon.out}.
+
+Number-of-calls information for library routines is collected by using a
+special version of the C library. The programs in it are the same as in
+the usual C library, but they were compiled with @samp{-pg}. If you
+link your program with @samp{gcc @dots{} -pg}, it automatically uses the
+profiling version of the library.
+
+The output from @code{gprof} gives no indication of parts of your program that
+are limited by I/O or swapping bandwidth. This is because samples of the
+program counter are taken at fixed intervals of run time. Therefore, the
+time measurements in @code{gprof} output say nothing about time that your
+program was not running. For example, a part of the program that creates
+so much data that it cannot all fit in physical memory at once may run very
+slowly due to thrashing, but @code{gprof} will say it uses little time. On
+the other hand, sampling by run time has the advantage that the amount of
+load due to other users won't directly affect the output you get.
+
+@node Sampling Error, Assumptions, Implementation, Top
+@chapter Statistical Inaccuracy of @code{gprof} Output
+
+The run-time figures that @code{gprof} gives you are based on a sampling
+process, so they are subject to statistical inaccuracy. If a function runs
+only a small amount of time, so that on the average the sampling process
+ought to catch that function in the act only once, there is a pretty good
+chance it will actually find that function zero times, or twice.
+
+By contrast, the number-of-calls figures are derived by counting, not
+sampling. They are completely accurate and will not vary from run to run
+if your program is deterministic.
+
+The @dfn{sampling period} that is printed at the beginning of the flat
+profile says how often samples are taken. The rule of thumb is that a
+run-time figure is accurate if it is considerably bigger than the sampling
+period.
+
+The actual amount of error is usually more than one sampling period. In
+fact, if a value is @var{n} times the sampling period, the @emph{expected}
+error in it is the square-root of @var{n} sampling periods. If the
+sampling period is 0.01 seconds and @code{foo}'s run-time is 1 second, the
+expected error in @code{foo}'s run-time is 0.1 seconds. It is likely to
+vary this much @emph{on the average} from one profiling run to the next.
+(@emph{Sometimes} it will vary more.)
+
+This does not mean that a small run-time figure is devoid of information.
+If the program's @emph{total} run-time is large, a small run-time for one
+function does tell you that that function used an insignificant fraction of
+the whole program's time. Usually this means it is not worth optimizing.
+
+One way to get more accuracy is to give your program more (but similar)
+input data so it will take longer. Another way is to combine the data from
+several runs, using the @samp{-s} option of @code{gprof}. Here is how:
+
+@enumerate
+@item
+Run your program once.
+
+@item
+Issue the command @samp{mv gmon.out gmon.sum}.
+
+@item
+Run your program again, the same as before.
+
+@item
+Merge the new data in @file{gmon.out} into @file{gmon.sum} with this command:
+
+@example
+gprof -s @var{executable-file} gmon.out gmon.sum
+@end example
+
+@item
+Repeat the last two steps as often as you wish.
+
+@item
+Analyze the cumulative data using this command:
+
+@example
+gprof @var{executable-file} gmon.sum > @var{output-file}
+@end example
+@end enumerate
+
+@node Assumptions, Incompatibilities, Sampling Error, Top
+@chapter Estimating @code{children} Times Uses an Assumption
+
+Some of the figures in the call graph are estimates---for example, the
+@code{children} time values and all the the time figures in caller and
+subroutine lines.
+
+There is no direct information about these measurements in the profile
+data itself. Instead, @code{gprof} estimates them by making an assumption
+about your program that might or might not be true.
+
+The assumption made is that the average time spent in each call to any
+function @code{foo} is not correlated with who called @code{foo}. If
+@code{foo} used 5 seconds in all, and 2/5 of the calls to @code{foo} came
+from @code{a}, then @code{foo} contributes 2 seconds to @code{a}'s
+@code{children} time, by assumption.
+
+This assumption is usually true enough, but for some programs it is far
+from true. Suppose that @code{foo} returns very quickly when its argument
+is zero; suppose that @code{a} always passes zero as an argument, while
+other callers of @code{foo} pass other arguments. In this program, all the
+time spent in @code{foo} is in the calls from callers other than @code{a}.
+But @code{gprof} has no way of knowing this; it will blindly and
+incorrectly charge 2 seconds of time in @code{foo} to the children of
+@code{a}.
+
+@c FIXME - has this been fixed?
+We hope some day to put more complete data into @file{gmon.out}, so that
+this assumption is no longer needed, if we can figure out how. For the
+nonce, the estimated figures are usually more useful than misleading.
+
+@node Incompatibilities, , Assumptions, Top
+@chapter Incompatibilities with Unix @code{gprof}
+
+@sc{gnu} @code{gprof} and Berkeley Unix @code{gprof} use the same data
+file @file{gmon.out}, and provide essentially the same information. But
+there are a few differences.
+
+@itemize @bullet
+@item
+For a recursive function, Unix @code{gprof} lists the function as a
+parent and as a child, with a @code{calls} field that lists the number
+of recursive calls. @sc{gnu} @code{gprof} omits these lines and puts
+the number of recursive calls in the primary line.
+
+@item
+When a function is suppressed from the call graph with @samp{-e}, @sc{gnu}
+@code{gprof} still lists it as a subroutine of functions that call it.
+
+@ignore - it does this now
+@item
+The function names printed in @sc{gnu} @code{gprof} output do not include
+the leading underscores that are added internally to the front of all
+C identifiers on many operating systems.
+@end ignore
+
+@item
+The blurbs, field widths, and output formats are different. @sc{gnu}
+@code{gprof} prints blurbs after the tables, so that you can see the
+tables without skipping the blurbs.
+
+@contents
+@bye
+
+NEEDS AN INDEX
+
+Still relevant?
+ The @file{gmon.out} file is written in the program's @emph{current working
+ directory} at the time it exits. This means that if your program calls
+ @code{chdir}, the @file{gmon.out} file will be left in the last directory
+ your program @code{chdir}'d to. If you don't have permission to write in
+ this directory, the file is not written. You may get a confusing error
+ message if this happens. (We have not yet replaced the part of Unix
+ responsible for this; when we do, we will make the error message
+ comprehensible.)
+
+-k from to...?
+
+-d debugging...? should this be documented?
+
+-T - "traditional BSD style": How is it different? Should the
+differences be documented?
+
+what is this about? (and to think, I *wrote* it...)
+ @item -c
+ The @samp{-c} option causes the static call-graph of the program to be
+ discovered by a heuristic which examines the text space of the object
+ file. Static-only parents or children are indicated with call counts of
+ @samp{0}.
+
+example flat file adds up to 100.01%...
+
+note: time estimates now only go out to one decimal place (0.0), where
+they used to extend two (78.67).
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/hertz.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/hertz.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9dbc89ffc61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/hertz.c
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright
+ * notice and comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display
+ * the following acknowledgement: ``This product includes software
+ * developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors''
+ * in the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution
+ * and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
+ * software. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ */
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include "hertz.h"
+
+
+#ifdef __MSDOS__
+#define HERTZ 18
+#endif
+
+int
+hertz ()
+{
+#ifdef HERTZ
+ return HERTZ;
+#else
+ struct itimerval tim;
+
+ tim.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
+ tim.it_interval.tv_usec = 1;
+ tim.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
+ tim.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
+ setitimer (ITIMER_REAL, &tim, 0);
+ setitimer (ITIMER_REAL, 0, &tim);
+ if (tim.it_interval.tv_usec < 2)
+ {
+ return HZ_WRONG;
+ }
+ return 1000000 / tim.it_interval.tv_usec;
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/hertz.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/hertz.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d5a23d3224a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/hertz.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#ifndef hertz_h
+#define hertz_h
+
+#include "gprof.h"
+
+#define HZ_WRONG 0 /* impossible clock frequency */
+
+/*
+ * Discover the tick frequency of the machine if something goes wrong,
+ * we return HZ_WRONG, an impossible sampling frequency.
+ */
+extern int hertz PARAMS ((void));
+
+#endif /* hertz_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/hist.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/hist.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..69cc3ea004a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/hist.c
@@ -0,0 +1,594 @@
+/*
+ * Histogram related operations.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "libiberty.h"
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "core.h"
+#include "gmon_io.h"
+#include "gmon_out.h"
+#include "hist.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+#include "sym_ids.h"
+#include "utils.h"
+
+/* declarations of automatically generated functions to output blurbs: */
+extern void flat_blurb PARAMS ((FILE * fp));
+
+bfd_vma s_lowpc; /* lowest address in .text */
+bfd_vma s_highpc = 0; /* highest address in .text */
+bfd_vma lowpc, highpc; /* same, but expressed in UNITs */
+int hist_num_bins = 0; /* number of histogram samples */
+int *hist_sample = 0; /* histogram samples (shorts in the file!) */
+double hist_scale;
+char hist_dimension[sizeof (((struct gmon_hist_hdr *) 0)->dimen) + 1] =
+ "seconds";
+char hist_dimension_abbrev = 's';
+
+static double accum_time; /* accumulated time so far for print_line() */
+static double total_time; /* total time for all routines */
+/*
+ * Table of SI prefixes for powers of 10 (used to automatically
+ * scale some of the values in the flat profile).
+ */
+const struct
+ {
+ char prefix;
+ double scale;
+ }
+SItab[] =
+{
+ {
+ 'T', 1e-12
+ }
+ , /* tera */
+ {
+ 'G', 1e-09
+ }
+ , /* giga */
+ {
+ 'M', 1e-06
+ }
+ , /* mega */
+ {
+ 'K', 1e-03
+ }
+ , /* kilo */
+ {
+ ' ', 1e-00
+ }
+ ,
+ {
+ 'm', 1e+03
+ }
+ , /* milli */
+ {
+ 'u', 1e+06
+ }
+ , /* micro */
+ {
+ 'n', 1e+09
+ }
+ , /* nano */
+ {
+ 'p', 1e+12
+ }
+ , /* pico */
+ {
+ 'f', 1e+15
+ }
+ , /* femto */
+ {
+ 'a', 1e+18
+ }
+ , /* ato */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Read the histogram from file IFP. FILENAME is the name of IFP and
+ * is provided for formatting error messages only.
+ */
+void
+DEFUN (hist_read_rec, (ifp, filename), FILE * ifp AND const char *filename)
+{
+ struct gmon_hist_hdr hdr;
+ bfd_vma n_lowpc, n_highpc;
+ int i, ncnt, profrate;
+ UNIT count;
+
+ if (fread (&hdr, sizeof (hdr), 1, ifp) != 1)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: unexpected end of file\n",
+ whoami, filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ n_lowpc = (bfd_vma) get_vma (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) hdr.low_pc);
+ n_highpc = (bfd_vma) get_vma (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) hdr.high_pc);
+ ncnt = bfd_get_32 (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) hdr.hist_size);
+ profrate = bfd_get_32 (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) hdr.prof_rate);
+ strncpy (hist_dimension, hdr.dimen, sizeof (hdr.dimen));
+ hist_dimension[sizeof (hdr.dimen)] = '\0';
+ hist_dimension_abbrev = hdr.dimen_abbrev;
+
+ if (!s_highpc)
+ {
+
+ /* this is the first histogram record: */
+
+ s_lowpc = n_lowpc;
+ s_highpc = n_highpc;
+ lowpc = (bfd_vma) n_lowpc / sizeof (UNIT);
+ highpc = (bfd_vma) n_highpc / sizeof (UNIT);
+ hist_num_bins = ncnt;
+ hz = profrate;
+ }
+
+ DBG (SAMPLEDEBUG,
+ printf ("[hist_read_rec] n_lowpc 0x%lx n_highpc 0x%lx ncnt %d\n",
+ n_lowpc, n_highpc, ncnt);
+ printf ("[hist_read_rec] s_lowpc 0x%lx s_highpc 0x%lx nsamples %d\n",
+ s_lowpc, s_highpc, hist_num_bins);
+ printf ("[hist_read_rec] lowpc 0x%lx highpc 0x%lx\n",
+ lowpc, highpc));
+
+ if (n_lowpc != s_lowpc || n_highpc != s_highpc
+ || ncnt != hist_num_bins || hz != profrate)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: `%s' is incompatible with first gmon file\n",
+ whoami, filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ if (!hist_sample)
+ {
+ hist_sample = (int *) xmalloc (hist_num_bins * sizeof (hist_sample[0]));
+ memset (hist_sample, 0, hist_num_bins * sizeof (hist_sample[0]));
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < hist_num_bins; ++i)
+ {
+ if (fread (&count[0], sizeof (count), 1, ifp) != 1)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ "%s: %s: unexpected EOF after reading %d of %d samples\n",
+ whoami, filename, i, hist_num_bins);
+ done (1);
+ }
+ hist_sample[i] += bfd_get_16 (core_bfd, (bfd_byte *) & count[0]);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Write execution histogram to file OFP. FILENAME is the name
+ * of OFP and is provided for formatting error-messages only.
+ */
+void
+DEFUN (hist_write_hist, (ofp, filename), FILE * ofp AND const char *filename)
+{
+ struct gmon_hist_hdr hdr;
+ unsigned char tag;
+ UNIT count;
+ int i;
+
+ /* write header: */
+
+ tag = GMON_TAG_TIME_HIST;
+ put_vma (core_bfd, s_lowpc, (bfd_byte *) hdr.low_pc);
+ put_vma (core_bfd, s_highpc, (bfd_byte *) hdr.high_pc);
+ bfd_put_32 (core_bfd, hist_num_bins, (bfd_byte *) hdr.hist_size);
+ bfd_put_32 (core_bfd, hz, (bfd_byte *) hdr.prof_rate);
+ strncpy (hdr.dimen, hist_dimension, sizeof (hdr.dimen));
+ hdr.dimen_abbrev = hist_dimension_abbrev;
+
+ if (fwrite (&tag, sizeof (tag), 1, ofp) != 1
+ || fwrite (&hdr, sizeof (hdr), 1, ofp) != 1)
+ {
+ perror (filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < hist_num_bins; ++i)
+ {
+ bfd_put_16 (core_bfd, hist_sample[i], (bfd_byte *) & count[0]);
+ if (fwrite (&count[0], sizeof (count), 1, ofp) != 1)
+ {
+ perror (filename);
+ done (1);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Calculate scaled entry point addresses (to save time in
+ * hist_assign_samples), and, on architectures that have procedure
+ * entry masks at the start of a function, possibly push the scaled
+ * entry points over the procedure entry mask, if it turns out that
+ * the entry point is in one bin and the code for a routine is in the
+ * next bin.
+ */
+static void
+DEFUN_VOID (scale_and_align_entries)
+{
+ Sym *sym;
+#if OFFSET_TO_CODE > 0
+ bfd_vma bin_of_entry;
+ bfd_vma bin_of_code;
+#endif
+
+ for (sym = symtab.base; sym < symtab.limit; sym++)
+ {
+ sym->hist.scaled_addr = sym->addr / sizeof (UNIT);
+#if OFFSET_TO_CODE > 0
+ bin_of_entry = (sym->hist.scaled_addr - lowpc) / hist_scale;
+ bin_of_code = (sym->hist.scaled_addr + UNITS_TO_CODE - lowpc) / hist_scale;
+ if (bin_of_entry < bin_of_code)
+ {
+ DBG (SAMPLEDEBUG,
+ printf ("[scale_and_align_entries] pushing 0x%lx to 0x%lx\n",
+ sym->hist.scaled_addr, sym->aligned_addr + UNITS_TO_CODE));
+ sym->aligned_addr += UNITS_TO_CODE;
+ }
+#endif /* OFFSET_TO_CODE > 0 */
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Assign samples to the symbol to which they belong.
+ *
+ * Histogram bin I covers some address range [BIN_LOWPC,BIN_HIGH_PC)
+ * which may overlap one more symbol address ranges. If a symbol
+ * overlaps with the bin's address range by O percent, then O percent
+ * of the bin's count is credited to that symbol.
+ *
+ * There are three cases as to where BIN_LOW_PC and BIN_HIGH_PC can be
+ * with respect to the symbol's address range [SYM_LOW_PC,
+ * SYM_HIGH_PC) as shown in the following diagram. OVERLAP computes
+ * the distance (in UNITs) between the arrows, the fraction of the
+ * sample that is to be credited to the symbol which starts at
+ * SYM_LOW_PC.
+ *
+ * sym_low_pc sym_high_pc
+ * | |
+ * v v
+ *
+ * +-----------------------------------------------+
+ * | |
+ * | ->| |<- ->| |<- ->| |<- |
+ * | | | | | |
+ * +---------+ +---------+ +---------+
+ *
+ * ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
+ * | | | | | |
+ * bin_low_pc bin_high_pc bin_low_pc bin_high_pc bin_low_pc bin_high_pc
+ *
+ * For the VAX we assert that samples will never fall in the first two
+ * bytes of any routine, since that is the entry mask, thus we call
+ * scale_and_align_entries() to adjust the entry points if the entry
+ * mask falls in one bin but the code for the routine doesn't start
+ * until the next bin. In conjunction with the alignment of routine
+ * addresses, this should allow us to have only one sample for every
+ * four bytes of text space and never have any overlap (the two end
+ * cases, above).
+ */
+void
+DEFUN_VOID (hist_assign_samples)
+{
+ bfd_vma bin_low_pc, bin_high_pc;
+ bfd_vma sym_low_pc, sym_high_pc;
+ bfd_vma overlap, addr;
+ int bin_count, i, j;
+ double time, credit;
+
+ /* read samples and assign to symbols: */
+ hist_scale = highpc - lowpc;
+ hist_scale /= hist_num_bins;
+ scale_and_align_entries ();
+
+ /* iterate over all sample bins: */
+
+ for (i = 0, j = 1; i < hist_num_bins; ++i)
+ {
+ bin_count = hist_sample[i];
+ if (!bin_count)
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+ bin_low_pc = lowpc + (bfd_vma) (hist_scale * i);
+ bin_high_pc = lowpc + (bfd_vma) (hist_scale * (i + 1));
+ time = bin_count;
+ DBG (SAMPLEDEBUG,
+ printf (
+ "[assign_samples] bin_low_pc=0x%lx, bin_high_pc=0x%lx, bin_count=%d\n",
+ sizeof (UNIT) * bin_low_pc, sizeof (UNIT) * bin_high_pc,
+ bin_count));
+ total_time += time;
+
+ /* credit all symbols that are covered by bin I: */
+
+ for (j = j - 1; j < symtab.len; ++j)
+ {
+ sym_low_pc = symtab.base[j].hist.scaled_addr;
+ sym_high_pc = symtab.base[j + 1].hist.scaled_addr;
+ /*
+ * If high end of bin is below entry address, go for next
+ * bin:
+ */
+ if (bin_high_pc < sym_low_pc)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If low end of bin is above high end of symbol, go for
+ * next symbol.
+ */
+ if (bin_low_pc >= sym_high_pc)
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+ overlap =
+ MIN (bin_high_pc, sym_high_pc) - MAX (bin_low_pc, sym_low_pc);
+ if (overlap > 0)
+ {
+ DBG (SAMPLEDEBUG,
+ printf (
+ "[assign_samples] [0x%lx,0x%lx) %s gets %f ticks %ld overlap\n",
+ symtab.base[j].addr, sizeof (UNIT) * sym_high_pc,
+ symtab.base[j].name, overlap * time / hist_scale,
+ overlap));
+ addr = symtab.base[j].addr;
+ credit = overlap * time / hist_scale;
+ /*
+ * Credit symbol if it appears in INCL_FLAT or that
+ * table is empty and it does not appear it in
+ * EXCL_FLAT.
+ */
+ if (sym_lookup (&syms[INCL_FLAT], addr)
+ || (syms[INCL_FLAT].len == 0
+ && !sym_lookup (&syms[EXCL_FLAT], addr)))
+ {
+ symtab.base[j].hist.time += credit;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ total_time -= credit;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ DBG (SAMPLEDEBUG, printf ("[assign_samples] total_time %f\n",
+ total_time));
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Print header for flag histogram profile:
+ */
+static void
+DEFUN (print_header, (prefix), const char prefix)
+{
+ char unit[64];
+
+ sprintf (unit, "%c%c/call", prefix, hist_dimension_abbrev);
+
+ if (bsd_style_output)
+ {
+ printf ("\ngranularity: each sample hit covers %ld byte(s)",
+ (long) hist_scale * sizeof (UNIT));
+ if (total_time > 0.0)
+ {
+ printf (" for %.2f%% of %.2f %s\n\n",
+ 100.0 / total_time, total_time / hz, hist_dimension);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf ("\nEach sample counts as %g %s.\n", 1.0 / hz, hist_dimension);
+ }
+
+ if (total_time <= 0.0)
+ {
+ printf (" no time accumulated\n\n");
+ /* this doesn't hurt since all the numerators will be zero: */
+ total_time = 1.0;
+ }
+
+ printf ("%5.5s %10.10s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %-8.8s\n",
+ "% ", "cumulative", "self ", "", "self ", "total ", "");
+ printf ("%5.5s %9.9s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %-8.8s\n",
+ "time", hist_dimension, hist_dimension, "calls", unit, unit,
+ "name");
+}
+
+
+static void
+DEFUN (print_line, (sym, scale), Sym * sym AND double scale)
+{
+ if (ignore_zeros && sym->ncalls == 0 && sym->hist.time == 0)
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ accum_time += sym->hist.time;
+ if (bsd_style_output)
+ {
+ printf ("%5.1f %10.2f %8.2f",
+ total_time > 0.0 ? 100 * sym->hist.time / total_time : 0.0,
+ accum_time / hz, sym->hist.time / hz);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf ("%6.2f %9.2f %8.2f",
+ total_time > 0.0 ? 100 * sym->hist.time / total_time : 0.0,
+ accum_time / hz, sym->hist.time / hz);
+ }
+ if (sym->ncalls)
+ {
+ printf (" %8d %8.2f %8.2f ",
+ sym->ncalls, scale * sym->hist.time / hz / sym->ncalls,
+ scale * (sym->hist.time + sym->cg.child_time) / hz / sym->ncalls);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf (" %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s ", "", "", "");
+ }
+ if (bsd_style_output)
+ {
+ print_name (sym);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ print_name_only (sym);
+ }
+ printf ("\n");
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Compare LP and RP. The primary comparison key is execution time,
+ * the secondary is number of invocation, and the tertiary is the
+ * lexicographic order of the function names.
+ */
+static int
+DEFUN (cmp_time, (lp, rp), const PTR lp AND const PTR rp)
+{
+ const Sym *left = *(const Sym **) lp;
+ const Sym *right = *(const Sym **) rp;
+ double time_diff;
+ long call_diff;
+
+ time_diff = right->hist.time - left->hist.time;
+ if (time_diff > 0.0)
+ {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (time_diff < 0.0)
+ {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ call_diff = right->ncalls - left->ncalls;
+ if (call_diff > 0)
+ {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (call_diff < 0)
+ {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return strcmp (left->name, right->name);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Print the flat histogram profile.
+ */
+void
+DEFUN_VOID (hist_print)
+{
+ Sym **time_sorted_syms, *top_dog, *sym;
+ int index, log_scale;
+ double top_time, time;
+ bfd_vma addr;
+
+ if (first_output)
+ {
+ first_output = FALSE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf ("\f\n");
+ }
+
+ accum_time = 0.0;
+ if (bsd_style_output)
+ {
+ if (print_descriptions)
+ {
+ printf ("\n\n\nflat profile:\n");
+ flat_blurb (stdout);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf ("Flat profile:\n");
+ }
+ /*
+ * Sort the symbol table by time (call-count and name as secondary
+ * and tertiary keys):
+ */
+ time_sorted_syms = (Sym **) xmalloc (symtab.len * sizeof (Sym *));
+ for (index = 0; index < symtab.len; ++index)
+ {
+ time_sorted_syms[index] = &symtab.base[index];
+ }
+ qsort (time_sorted_syms, symtab.len, sizeof (Sym *), cmp_time);
+
+ if (bsd_style_output)
+ {
+ log_scale = 5; /* milli-seconds is BSD-default */
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * Search for symbol with highest per-call execution time and
+ * scale accordingly:
+ */
+ log_scale = 0;
+ top_dog = 0;
+ top_time = 0.0;
+ for (index = 0; index < symtab.len; ++index)
+ {
+ sym = time_sorted_syms[index];
+ if (sym->ncalls)
+ {
+ time = (sym->hist.time + sym->cg.child_time) / sym->ncalls;
+ if (time > top_time)
+ {
+ top_dog = sym;
+ top_time = time;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (top_dog && top_dog->ncalls && top_time > 0.0)
+ {
+ top_time /= hz;
+ while (SItab[log_scale].scale * top_time < 1000.0
+ && log_scale < sizeof (SItab) / sizeof (SItab[0]) - 1)
+ {
+ ++log_scale;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For now, the dimension is always seconds. In the future, we
+ * may also want to support other (pseudo-)dimensions (such as
+ * I-cache misses etc.).
+ */
+ print_header (SItab[log_scale].prefix);
+ for (index = 0; index < symtab.len; ++index)
+ {
+ addr = time_sorted_syms[index]->addr;
+ /*
+ * Print symbol if its in INCL_FLAT table or that table
+ * is empty and the symbol is not in EXCL_FLAT.
+ */
+ if (sym_lookup (&syms[INCL_FLAT], addr)
+ || (syms[INCL_FLAT].len == 0
+ && !sym_lookup (&syms[EXCL_FLAT], addr)))
+ {
+ print_line (time_sorted_syms[index], SItab[log_scale].scale);
+ }
+ }
+ free (time_sorted_syms);
+
+ if (print_descriptions && !bsd_style_output)
+ {
+ flat_blurb (stdout);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/hist.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/hist.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..df62ef770f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/hist.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#ifndef hist_h
+#define hist_h
+
+#include "bfd.h"
+
+extern bfd_vma s_lowpc; /* lowpc from the profile file */
+extern bfd_vma s_highpc; /* highpc from the profile file */
+extern bfd_vma lowpc, highpc; /* range profiled, in UNIT's */
+extern int hist_num_bins; /* number of histogram bins */
+extern int *hist_sample; /* code histogram */
+/*
+ * Scale factor converting samples to pc values: each sample covers
+ * HIST_SCALE bytes:
+ */
+extern double hist_scale;
+
+
+extern void hist_read_rec PARAMS ((FILE * ifp, const char *filename));
+extern void hist_write_hist PARAMS ((FILE * ofp, const char *filename));
+extern void hist_assign_samples PARAMS ((void));
+extern void hist_print PARAMS ((void));
+
+#endif /* hist_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/i386.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/i386.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..01202a7c854
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/i386.c
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright
+ * notice and comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display
+ * the following acknowledgement: ``This product includes software
+ * developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors''
+ * in the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution
+ * and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
+ * software. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ */
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "cg_arcs.h"
+#include "core.h"
+#include "hist.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+
+
+int
+DEFUN (iscall, (ip), unsigned char *ip)
+{
+ if (*ip == 0xeb || *ip == 0x9a)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+void
+find_call (parent, p_lowpc, p_highpc)
+ Sym *parent;
+ bfd_vma p_lowpc;
+ bfd_vma p_highpc;
+{
+ unsigned char *instructp;
+ long length;
+ Sym *child;
+ bfd_vma destpc;
+
+ if (core_text_space == 0)
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+ if (p_lowpc < s_lowpc)
+ {
+ p_lowpc = s_lowpc;
+ }
+ if (p_highpc > s_highpc)
+ {
+ p_highpc = s_highpc;
+ }
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG, printf ("[findcall] %s: 0x%lx to 0x%lx\n",
+ parent->name, p_lowpc, p_highpc));
+ for (instructp = (unsigned char *) core_text_space + p_lowpc;
+ instructp < (unsigned char *) core_text_space + p_highpc;
+ instructp += length)
+ {
+ length = 1;
+ if (iscall (instructp))
+ {
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG,
+ printf ("[findcall]\t0x%x:callf",
+ instructp - (unsigned char *) core_text_space));
+ length = 4;
+ /*
+ * regular pc relative addressing
+ * check that this is the address of
+ * a function.
+ */
+ destpc = ((bfd_vma) instructp + 5 - (bfd_vma) core_text_space);
+ if (destpc >= s_lowpc && destpc <= s_highpc)
+ {
+ child = sym_lookup (&symtab, destpc);
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG,
+ printf ("[findcall]\tdestpc 0x%lx", destpc);
+ printf (" child->name %s", child->name);
+ printf (" child->addr 0x%lx\n", child->addr);
+ );
+ if (child->addr == destpc)
+ {
+ /*
+ * a hit
+ */
+ arc_add (parent, child, (long) 0);
+ length += 4; /* constant lengths */
+ continue;
+ }
+ goto botched;
+ }
+ /*
+ * else:
+ * it looked like a callf,
+ * but it wasn't to anywhere.
+ */
+ botched:
+ /*
+ * something funny going on.
+ */
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG, printf ("[findcall]\tbut it's a botch\n"));
+ length = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/i386.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/i386.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f85f55cbbd9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/i386.h
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright
+ * notice and comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display
+ * the following acknowledgement: ``This product includes software
+ * developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors''
+ * in the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution
+ * and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
+ * software. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * @(#)tahoe.h 1.4 (Berkeley) 6/1/90
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Right now, this does very little
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * opcode of the `callf' instruction
+ */
+ /*
+ * offset (in bytes) of the code from the entry address of a routine.
+ * (see asgnsamples for use and explanation.)
+ */
+#define OFFSET_TO_CODE 0
+#define UNITS_TO_CODE (OFFSET_TO_CODE / sizeof(UNIT))
+
+#ifdef __MSDOS__
+#define FOPEN_RB "rb"
+#endif
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/ns532.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/ns532.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c68fae4473c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/ns532.c
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+
+/*
+ * dummy.c -- This file should be used for an unsupported processor type.
+ * It does nothing, but prevents findcall() from being unresolved.
+ */
+
+void
+find_call (parent, p_lowpc, p_highpc)
+ Sym *parent;
+ bfd_vma p_lowpc;
+ bfd_vma p_highpc;
+{
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: -c supported on this machine architecture\n",
+ whoami);
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/ns532.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/ns532.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2fa22334e03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/ns532.h
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * @(#)dummy.h 5.1 (Berkeley) 4/18/91
+ */
+
+/*
+ * offset (in bytes) of the code from the entry address of a routine.
+ * (see asgnsamples for use and explanation.)
+ */
+#ifdef MACH
+#include <machine/mach_param.h>
+#define hertz() (HZ)
+#endif
+#define OFFSET_OF_CODE 0
+#define UNITS_TO_CODE (OFFSET_OF_CODE / sizeof(UNIT))
+
+enum opermodes
+ {
+ dummy
+ };
+typedef enum opermodes operandenum;
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/search_list.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/search_list.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d475dbf6a48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/search_list.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#include "libiberty.h"
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "search_list.h"
+
+
+void
+DEFUN (search_list_append, (list, paths),
+ Search_List * list AND const char *paths)
+{
+ Search_List_Elem *new_el;
+ const char *beg, *colon;
+ int len;
+
+ colon = paths - 1;
+ do
+ {
+ beg = colon + 1;
+ colon = strchr (beg, ':');
+ if (colon)
+ {
+ len = colon - beg;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ len = strlen (beg);
+ }
+ new_el = (Search_List_Elem *) xmalloc (sizeof (*new_el) + len);
+ memcpy (new_el->path, beg, len);
+ new_el->path[len] = '\0';
+
+ /* append new path at end of list: */
+ new_el->next = 0;
+ if (list->tail)
+ {
+ list->tail->next = new_el;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ list->head = new_el;
+ }
+ list->tail = new_el;
+ }
+ while (colon);
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/search_list.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/search_list.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..54dfe3590f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/search_list.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#ifndef search_list_h
+#define search_list_h
+
+typedef struct search_list_elem
+ {
+ struct search_list_elem *next;
+ char path[1];
+ }
+Search_List_Elem;
+
+typedef struct
+ {
+ struct search_list_elem *head;
+ struct search_list_elem *tail;
+ }
+Search_List;
+
+extern void search_list_append PARAMS ((Search_List * list, const char *paths));
+
+#endif /* search_list_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/source.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/source.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b0c6ecdb479
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/source.c
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+/*
+ * Keeps track of source files.
+ */
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "libiberty.h"
+#include "search_list.h"
+#include "source.h"
+
+#define EXT_ANNO "-ann" /* postfix of annotated files */
+
+/*
+ * Default option values:
+ */
+bool create_annotation_files = FALSE;
+
+Search_List src_search_list =
+{0, 0};
+Source_File *first_src_file = 0;
+
+
+Source_File *
+DEFUN (source_file_lookup_path, (path), const char *path)
+{
+ Source_File *sf;
+
+ for (sf = first_src_file; sf; sf = sf->next)
+ {
+ if (strcmp (path, sf->name) == 0)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!sf)
+ {
+ /* create a new source file descriptor: */
+
+ sf = (Source_File *) xmalloc (sizeof (*sf));
+ memset (sf, 0, sizeof (*sf));
+ sf->name = strdup (path);
+ sf->next = first_src_file;
+ first_src_file = sf;
+ }
+ return sf;
+}
+
+
+Source_File *
+DEFUN (source_file_lookup_name, (filename), const char *filename)
+{
+ const char *fname;
+ Source_File *sf;
+ /*
+ * The user cannot know exactly how a filename will be stored in
+ * the debugging info (e.g., ../include/foo.h
+ * vs. /usr/include/foo.h). So we simply compare the filename
+ * component of a path only:
+ */
+ for (sf = first_src_file; sf; sf = sf->next)
+ {
+ fname = strrchr (sf->name, '/');
+ if (fname)
+ {
+ ++fname;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ fname = sf->name;
+ }
+ if (strcmp (filename, fname) == 0)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return sf;
+}
+
+
+FILE *
+DEFUN (annotate_source, (sf, max_width, annote, arg),
+ Source_File * sf AND int max_width
+ AND void (*annote) PARAMS ((char *buf, int w, int l, void *arg))
+ AND void *arg)
+{
+ static bool first_file = TRUE;
+ int i, line_num, nread;
+ bool new_line;
+ char buf[8192];
+ char fname[PATH_MAX];
+ char *annotation, *name_only;
+ FILE *ifp, *ofp;
+ Search_List_Elem *sle = src_search_list.head;
+
+ /*
+ * Open input file. If open fails, walk along search-list until
+ * open succeeds or reaching end of list:
+ */
+ strcpy (fname, sf->name);
+ if (sf->name[0] == '/')
+ {
+ sle = 0; /* don't use search list for absolute paths */
+ }
+ name_only = 0;
+ while (TRUE)
+ {
+ DBG (SRCDEBUG, printf ("[annotate_source]: looking for %s, trying %s\n",
+ sf->name, fname));
+ ifp = fopen (fname, FOPEN_RB);
+ if (ifp)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!sle && !name_only)
+ {
+ name_only = strrchr (sf->name, '/');
+ if (name_only)
+ {
+ /* try search-list again, but this time with name only: */
+ ++name_only;
+ sle = src_search_list.head;
+ }
+ }
+ if (sle)
+ {
+ strcpy (fname, sle->path);
+ strcat (fname, "/");
+ if (name_only)
+ {
+ strcat (fname, name_only);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ strcat (fname, sf->name);
+ }
+ sle = sle->next;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: could not locate `%s'\n",
+ whoami, sf->name);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ perror (sf->name);
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ofp = stdout;
+ if (create_annotation_files)
+ {
+ /* try to create annotated source file: */
+ const char *filename;
+
+ /* create annotation files in the current working directory: */
+ filename = strrchr (sf->name, '/');
+ if (filename)
+ {
+ ++filename;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ filename = sf->name;
+ }
+
+ strcpy (fname, filename);
+ strcat (fname, EXT_ANNO);
+ ofp = fopen (fname, "w");
+ if (!ofp)
+ {
+ perror (fname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Print file names if output goes to stdout and there are
+ * more than one source file:
+ */
+ if (ofp == stdout)
+ {
+ if (first_file)
+ {
+ first_file = FALSE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ fputc ('\n', ofp);
+ }
+ if (first_output)
+ {
+ first_output = FALSE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ fprintf (ofp, "\f\n");
+ }
+ fprintf (ofp, "*** File %s:\n", sf->name);
+ }
+
+ annotation = xmalloc (max_width + 1);
+ line_num = 1;
+ new_line = TRUE;
+ while ((nread = fread (buf, 1, sizeof (buf), ifp)) > 0)
+ {
+ for (i = 0; i < nread; ++i)
+ {
+ if (new_line)
+ {
+ (*annote) (annotation, max_width, line_num, arg);
+ fputs (annotation, ofp);
+ ++line_num;
+ new_line = FALSE;
+ }
+ new_line = (buf[i] == '\n');
+ fputc (buf[i], ofp);
+ }
+ }
+ free (annotation);
+ return ofp;
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/source.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/source.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ebdbb3b91b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/source.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+#ifndef source_h
+#define source_h
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "search_list.h"
+
+typedef struct source_file
+ {
+ struct source_file *next;
+ const char *name; /* name of source file */
+ int ncalls; /* # of "calls" to this file */
+ int num_lines; /* # of lines in file */
+ int nalloced; /* number of lines allocated */
+ void **line; /* usage-dependent per-line data */
+ }
+Source_File;
+
+/*
+ * Options:
+ */
+extern bool create_annotation_files; /* create annotated output files? */
+
+/*
+ * List of directories to search for source files:
+ */
+extern Search_List src_search_list;
+
+/*
+ * Chain of source-file descriptors:
+ */
+extern Source_File *first_src_file;
+
+/*
+ * Returns pointer to source file descriptor for PATH/FILENAME.
+ */
+extern Source_File *source_file_lookup_path PARAMS ((const char *path));
+extern Source_File *source_file_lookup_name PARAMS ((const char *filename));
+
+/*
+ * Read source file SF output annotated source. The annotation is at
+ * MAX_WIDTH characters wide and for each source-line an annotation is
+ * obtained by invoking function ANNOTE. ARG is an argument passed to
+ * ANNOTE that is left uninterpreted by annotate_source().
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the output file (which maybe stdout) such
+ * that summary statistics can be printed. If the returned file
+ * is not stdout, it should be closed when done with it.
+ */
+extern FILE *annotate_source PARAMS ((Source_File * sf, int max_width,
+ void (*annote) (char *b, int w, int l,
+ void *arg),
+ void *arg));
+
+#endif /* source_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/sparc.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/sparc.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b12420ae80a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/sparc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright
+ * notice and comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display
+ * the following acknowledgement: ``This product includes software
+ * developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors''
+ * in the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution
+ * and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
+ * software. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ */
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "cg_arcs.h"
+#include "core.h"
+#include "hist.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+
+
+void
+find_call (parent, p_lowpc, p_highpc)
+ Sym *parent;
+ bfd_vma p_lowpc;
+ bfd_vma p_highpc;
+{
+ bfd_vma dest_pc, delta;
+ unsigned int *instr;
+ Sym *child;
+
+ delta = (bfd_vma) core_text_space - core_text_sect->vma;
+
+ if (core_text_space == 0)
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+ if (p_lowpc < s_lowpc)
+ {
+ p_lowpc = s_lowpc;
+ }
+ if (p_highpc > s_highpc)
+ {
+ p_highpc = s_highpc;
+ }
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG, printf ("[find_call] %s: 0x%lx to 0x%lx\n",
+ parent->name, p_lowpc, p_highpc));
+ for (instr = (unsigned int *) (p_lowpc + delta);
+ instr < (unsigned int *) (p_highpc + delta);
+ ++instr)
+ {
+ if ((*instr & CALL))
+ {
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG,
+ printf ("[find_call] 0x%lx: callf", (bfd_vma) instr - delta));
+ /*
+ * Regular pc relative addressing check that this is the
+ * address of a function.
+ */
+ dest_pc = ((bfd_vma) (instr + (*instr & ~CALL))) - delta;
+ if (dest_pc >= s_lowpc && dest_pc <= s_highpc)
+ {
+ child = sym_lookup (&symtab, dest_pc);
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG,
+ printf ("\tdest_pc=0x%lx, (name=%s, addr=0x%lx)\n",
+ dest_pc, child->name, child->addr));
+ if (child->addr == dest_pc)
+ {
+ /* a hit: */
+ arc_add (parent, child, 0);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * Something funny going on.
+ */
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG, printf ("\tbut it's a botch\n"));
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/sparc.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/sparc.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..48e5d230aa7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/sparc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright
+ * notice and comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display
+ * the following acknowledgement: ``This product includes software
+ * developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors''
+ * in the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution
+ * and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
+ * software. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * @(#)tahoe.h 1.4 (Berkeley) 6/1/90
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * opcode of the `callf' instruction
+ */
+#define CALL (0xc0000000)
+ /*
+ * offset (in bytes) of the code from the entry address of a routine.
+ * (see asgnsamples for use and explanation.)
+ */
+#define OFFSET_TO_CODE 0
+#define UNITS_TO_CODE (OFFSET_TO_CODE / sizeof(UNIT))
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/sym_ids.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/sym_ids.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9c809b64cc4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/sym_ids.c
@@ -0,0 +1,372 @@
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include "libiberty.h"
+#include "cg_arcs.h"
+#include "sym_ids.h"
+
+struct sym_id
+ {
+ struct sym_id *next;
+ char *spec; /* parsing modifies this */
+ Table_Id which_table;
+ bool has_right;
+ struct match
+ {
+ int prev_index; /* index of prev match */
+ Sym *prev_match; /* previous match */
+ Sym *first_match; /* chain of all matches */
+ Sym sym;
+ }
+ left, right;
+ }
+ *id_list;
+
+Sym_Table syms[NUM_TABLES];
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+const char *table_name[] =
+{
+ "INCL_GRAPH", "EXCL_GRAPH",
+ "INCL_ARCS", "EXCL_ARCS",
+ "INCL_FLAT", "EXCL_FLAT",
+ "INCL_TIME", "EXCL_TIME",
+ "INCL_ANNO", "EXCL_ANNO",
+ "INCL_EXEC", "EXCL_EXEC"
+};
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+/*
+ * This is the table in which we keep all the syms that match
+ * the right half of an arc id. It is NOT sorted according
+ * to the addresses, because it is accessed only through
+ * the left half's CHILDREN pointers (so it's crucial not
+ * to reorder this table once pointers into it exist).
+ */
+static Sym_Table right_ids;
+
+static Source_File non_existent_file =
+{
+ 0, "<non-existent-file>"
+};
+
+
+void
+DEFUN (sym_id_add, (spec, which_table),
+ const char *spec AND Table_Id which_table)
+{
+ struct sym_id *id;
+ int len = strlen (spec);
+
+ id = (struct sym_id *) xmalloc (sizeof (*id) + len + 1);
+ memset (id, 0, sizeof (*id));
+
+ id->spec = (char *) id + sizeof (*id);
+ strcpy (id->spec, spec);
+ id->which_table = which_table;
+
+ id->next = id_list;
+ id_list = id;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * A spec has the syntax FILENAME:(FUNCNAME|LINENUM). As a convenience
+ * to the user, a spec without a colon is interpreted as:
+ *
+ * (i) a FILENAME if it contains a dot
+ * (ii) a FUNCNAME if it starts with a non-digit character
+ * (iii) a LINENUM if it starts with a digit
+ *
+ * A FUNCNAME containing a dot can be specified by :FUNCNAME, a
+ * FILENAME not containing a dot can be specified by FILENAME:.
+ */
+static void
+DEFUN (parse_spec, (spec, sym), char *spec AND Sym * sym)
+{
+ char *colon;
+
+ sym_init (sym);
+ colon = strrchr (spec, ':');
+ if (colon)
+ {
+ *colon = '\0';
+ if (colon > spec)
+ {
+ sym->file = source_file_lookup_name (spec);
+ if (!sym->file)
+ {
+ sym->file = &non_existent_file;
+ }
+ }
+ spec = colon + 1;
+ if (strlen (spec))
+ {
+ if (isdigit (spec[0]))
+ {
+ sym->line_num = atoi (spec);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ sym->name = spec;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (strlen (spec))
+ {
+ /* no colon: spec is a filename if it contains a dot: */
+ if (strchr (spec, '.'))
+ {
+ sym->file = source_file_lookup_name (spec);
+ if (!sym->file)
+ {
+ sym->file = &non_existent_file;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (isdigit (*spec))
+ {
+ sym->line_num = atoi (spec);
+ }
+ else if (strlen (spec))
+ {
+ sym->name = spec;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * A symbol id has the syntax SPEC[/SPEC], where SPEC is is defined
+ * by parse_spec().
+ */
+static void
+DEFUN (parse_id, (id), struct sym_id *id)
+{
+ char *slash;
+
+ DBG (IDDEBUG, printf ("[parse_id] %s -> ", id->spec));
+
+ slash = strchr (id->spec, '/');
+ if (slash)
+ {
+ parse_spec (slash + 1, &id->right.sym);
+ *slash = '\0';
+ id->has_right = TRUE;
+ }
+ parse_spec (id->spec, &id->left.sym);
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ if (debug_level & IDDEBUG)
+ {
+ printf ("%s:", id->left.sym.file ? id->left.sym.file->name : "*");
+ if (id->left.sym.name)
+ {
+ printf ("%s", id->left.sym.name);
+ }
+ else if (id->left.sym.line_num)
+ {
+ printf ("%d", id->left.sym.line_num);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf ("*");
+ }
+ if (id->has_right)
+ {
+ printf ("/%s:",
+ id->right.sym.file ? id->right.sym.file->name : "*");
+ if (id->right.sym.name)
+ {
+ printf ("%s", id->right.sym.name);
+ }
+ else if (id->right.sym.line_num)
+ {
+ printf ("%d", id->right.sym.line_num);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf ("*");
+ }
+ }
+ printf ("\n");
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Return TRUE iff PATTERN matches SYM.
+ */
+static bool
+DEFUN (match, (pattern, sym), Sym * pattern AND Sym * sym)
+{
+ return (pattern->file ? pattern->file == sym->file : TRUE)
+ && (pattern->line_num ? pattern->line_num == sym->line_num : TRUE)
+ && (pattern->name ? strcmp (pattern->name, sym->name) == 0 : TRUE);
+}
+
+
+static void
+DEFUN (extend_match, (m, sym, tab, second_pass),
+ struct match *m AND Sym * sym AND Sym_Table * tab AND bool second_pass)
+{
+ if (m->prev_match != sym - 1)
+ {
+ /* discontinuity: add new match to table: */
+ if (second_pass)
+ {
+ tab->base[tab->len] = *sym;
+ m->prev_index = tab->len;
+
+ /* link match into match's chain: */
+ tab->base[tab->len].next = m->first_match;
+ m->first_match = &tab->base[tab->len];
+ }
+ ++tab->len;
+ }
+
+ /* extend match to include this symbol: */
+ if (second_pass)
+ {
+ tab->base[m->prev_index].end_addr = sym->end_addr;
+ }
+ m->prev_match = sym;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Go through sym_id list produced by option processing and fill
+ * in the various symbol tables indicating what symbols should
+ * be displayed or suppressed for the various kinds of outputs.
+ *
+ * This can potentially produce huge tables and in particulars
+ * tons of arcs, but this happens only if the user makes silly
+ * requests---you get what you ask for!
+ */
+void
+DEFUN_VOID (sym_id_parse)
+{
+ Sym *sym, *left, *right;
+ struct sym_id *id;
+ Sym_Table *tab;
+
+ /*
+ * Convert symbol ids into Syms, so we can deal with them more easily:
+ */
+ for (id = id_list; id; id = id->next)
+ {
+ parse_id (id);
+ }
+
+ /* first determine size of each table: */
+
+ for (sym = symtab.base; sym < symtab.limit; ++sym)
+ {
+ for (id = id_list; id; id = id->next)
+ {
+ if (match (&id->left.sym, sym))
+ {
+ extend_match (&id->left, sym, &syms[id->which_table], FALSE);
+ }
+ if (id->has_right && match (&id->right.sym, sym))
+ {
+ extend_match (&id->right, sym, &right_ids, FALSE);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* create tables of appropriate size and reset lengths: */
+
+ for (tab = syms; tab < &syms[NUM_TABLES]; ++tab)
+ {
+ if (tab->len)
+ {
+ tab->base = (Sym *) xmalloc (tab->len * sizeof (Sym));
+ tab->limit = tab->base + tab->len;
+ tab->len = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ if (right_ids.len)
+ {
+ right_ids.base = (Sym *) xmalloc (right_ids.len * sizeof (Sym));
+ right_ids.limit = right_ids.base + right_ids.len;
+ right_ids.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* make a second pass through symtab, creating syms as necessary: */
+
+ for (sym = symtab.base; sym < symtab.limit; ++sym)
+ {
+ for (id = id_list; id; id = id->next)
+ {
+ if (match (&id->left.sym, sym))
+ {
+ extend_match (&id->left, sym, &syms[id->which_table], TRUE);
+ }
+ if (id->has_right && match (&id->right.sym, sym))
+ {
+ extend_match (&id->right, sym, &right_ids, TRUE);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* go through ids creating arcs as needed: */
+
+ for (id = id_list; id; id = id->next)
+ {
+ if (id->has_right)
+ {
+ for (left = id->left.first_match; left; left = left->next)
+ {
+ for (right = id->right.first_match; right; right = right->next)
+ {
+ DBG (IDDEBUG,
+ printf (
+ "[sym_id_parse]: arc %s:%s(%lx-%lx) -> %s:%s(%lx-%lx) to %s\n",
+ left->file ? left->file->name : "*",
+ left->name ? left->name : "*", left->addr,
+ left->end_addr,
+ right->file ? right->file->name : "*",
+ right->name ? right->name : "*", right->addr,
+ right->end_addr,
+ table_name[id->which_table]));
+ arc_add (left, right, 0);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* finally, we can sort the tables and we're done: */
+
+ for (tab = &syms[0]; tab < &syms[NUM_TABLES]; ++tab)
+ {
+ DBG (IDDEBUG, printf ("[sym_id_parse] syms[%s]:\n",
+ table_name[tab - &syms[0]]));
+ symtab_finalize (tab);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Symbol tables storing the FROM symbols of arcs do not necessarily
+ * have distinct address ranges. For example, somebody might request
+ * -k /_mcount to suppress any arcs into _mcount, while at the same
+ * time requesting -k a/b. Fortunately, those symbol tables don't get
+ * very big (the user has to type them!), so a linear search is probably
+ * tolerable.
+ */
+bool
+DEFUN (sym_id_arc_is_present, (symtab, from, to),
+ Sym_Table * symtab AND Sym * from AND Sym * to)
+{
+ Sym *sym;
+
+ for (sym = symtab->base; sym < symtab->limit; ++sym)
+ {
+ if (from->addr >= sym->addr && from->addr <= sym->end_addr
+ && arc_lookup (sym, to))
+ {
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ return FALSE;
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/sym_ids.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/sym_ids.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..90963381b22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/sym_ids.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#ifndef sym_ids_h
+#define sym_ids_h
+
+#include "symtab.h"
+
+typedef enum
+ {
+ INCL_GRAPH = 0, EXCL_GRAPH,
+ INCL_ARCS, EXCL_ARCS,
+ INCL_FLAT, EXCL_FLAT,
+ INCL_TIME, EXCL_TIME,
+ INCL_ANNO, EXCL_ANNO,
+ INCL_EXEC, EXCL_EXEC,
+ NUM_TABLES
+ }
+Table_Id;
+
+extern Sym_Table syms[NUM_TABLES];
+
+extern void sym_id_add PARAMS ((const char *spec, Table_Id which_table));
+extern void sym_id_parse PARAMS ((void));
+extern bool sym_id_arc_is_present PARAMS ((Sym_Table * symtab,
+ Sym * from, Sym * to));
+
+#endif /* sym_ids_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/symtab.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/symtab.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6fd48c3c8f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/symtab.c
@@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "cg_arcs.h"
+#include "core.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+
+Sym_Table symtab;
+
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a symbol (so it's empty).
+ */
+void
+DEFUN (sym_init, (sym), Sym * sym)
+{
+ memset (sym, 0, sizeof (*sym));
+ /*
+ * It is not safe to assume that a binary zero corresponds to
+ * a floating-point 0.0, so initialize floats explicitly:
+ */
+ sym->hist.time = 0.0;
+ sym->cg.child_time = 0.0;
+ sym->cg.prop.fract = 0.0;
+ sym->cg.prop.self = 0.0;
+ sym->cg.prop.child = 0.0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Compare the function entry-point of two symbols and return <0, =0,
+ * or >0 depending on whether the left value is smaller than, equal
+ * to, or greater than the right value. If two symbols are equal
+ * but one has is_func set and the other doesn't, we make the
+ * non-function symbol one "bigger" so that the function symbol will
+ * survive duplicate removal. Finally, if both symbols have the
+ * same is_func value, we discriminate against is_static such that
+ * the global symbol survives.
+ */
+static int
+DEFUN (cmp_addr, (lp, rp), const PTR lp AND const PTR rp)
+{
+ Sym *left = (Sym *) lp;
+ Sym *right = (Sym *) rp;
+
+ if (left->addr > right->addr)
+ {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else if (left->addr < right->addr)
+ {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (left->is_func != right->is_func)
+ {
+ return right->is_func - left->is_func;
+ }
+
+ return left->is_static - right->is_static;
+}
+
+
+void
+DEFUN (symtab_finalize, (tab), Sym_Table * tab)
+{
+ Sym *src, *dst;
+ bfd_vma prev_addr;
+
+ if (!tab->len)
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Sort symbol table in order of increasing function addresses:
+ */
+ qsort (tab->base, tab->len, sizeof (Sym), cmp_addr);
+
+ /*
+ * Remove duplicate entries to speed-up later processing and
+ * set end_addr if its not set yet:
+ */
+ prev_addr = tab->base[0].addr + 1;
+ for (src = dst = tab->base; src < tab->limit; ++src)
+ {
+ if (src->addr == prev_addr)
+ {
+ /*
+ * If same address, favor global symbol over static one.
+ * If both symbols are either static or global, check
+ * whether one has name beginning with underscore while
+ * the other doesn't. In such cases, keep sym without
+ * underscore. This takes cares of compiler generated
+ * symbols (such as __gnu_compiled, __c89_used, etc.).
+ */
+ if ((!src->is_static && dst[-1].is_static)
+ || ((src->is_static == dst[-1].is_static) &&
+ (src->name[0] != '_' && dst[-1].name[0] == '_')
+ || (src->name[0]
+ && src->name[1] != '_' && dst[-1].name[1] == '_')))
+ {
+ DBG (AOUTDEBUG | IDDEBUG,
+ printf ("[symtab_finalize] favor %s@%c%c over %s@%c%c",
+ src->name, src->is_static ? 't' : 'T',
+ src->is_func ? 'F' : 'f',
+ dst[-1].name, dst[-1].is_static ? 't' : 'T',
+ dst[-1].is_func ? 'F' : 'f');
+ printf (" (addr=%lx)\n", src->addr));
+ dst[-1] = *src;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DBG (AOUTDEBUG | IDDEBUG,
+ printf ("[symtab_finalize] favor %s@%c%c over %s@%c%c",
+ dst[-1].name, dst[-1].is_static ? 't' : 'T',
+ dst[-1].is_func ? 'F' : 'f',
+ src->name, src->is_static ? 't' : 'T',
+ src->is_func ? 'F' : 'f');
+ printf (" (addr=%lx)\n", src->addr));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (dst > tab->base && dst[-1].end_addr == 0)
+ {
+ dst[-1].end_addr = src->addr - 1;
+ }
+
+ /* retain sym only if it has a non-empty address range: */
+ if (!src->end_addr || src->addr <= src->end_addr)
+ {
+ *dst++ = *src;
+ prev_addr = src->addr;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (tab->len > 0 && dst[-1].end_addr == 0)
+ {
+ dst[-1].end_addr = core_text_sect->vma + core_text_sect->_raw_size - 1;
+ }
+
+ DBG (AOUTDEBUG | IDDEBUG,
+ printf ("[symtab_finalize]: removed %d duplicate entries\n",
+ tab->len - (int) (dst - tab->base)));
+
+ tab->limit = dst;
+ tab->len = tab->limit - tab->base;
+
+ DBG (AOUTDEBUG | IDDEBUG,
+ int j;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < tab->len; ++j)
+ {
+ printf ("[symtab_finalize] 0x%lx-0x%lx\t%s\n",
+ (long) tab->base[j].addr, (long) tab->base[j].end_addr,
+ tab->base[j].name);
+ }
+ );
+}
+
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+Sym *
+DEFUN (dbg_sym_lookup, (symtab, address), Sym_Table * symtab AND bfd_vma address)
+{
+ long low, mid, high;
+ Sym *sym;
+
+ fprintf (stderr, "[sym_lookup] address 0x%lx\n", address);
+
+ sym = symtab->base;
+ for (low = 0, high = symtab->len - 1; low != high;)
+ {
+ mid = (high + low) >> 1;
+ fprintf (stderr, "[dbg_sym_lookup] low=0x%lx, mid=0x%lx, high=0x%lx\n",
+ low, mid, high);
+ fprintf (stderr, "[dbg_sym_lookup] sym[m]=0x%lx sym[m + 1]=0x%lx\n",
+ sym[mid].addr, sym[mid + 1].addr);
+ if (sym[mid].addr <= address && sym[mid + 1].addr > address)
+ {
+ return &sym[mid];
+ }
+ if (sym[mid].addr > address)
+ {
+ high = mid;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ low = mid + 1;
+ }
+ }
+ fprintf (stderr, "[sym_lookup] binary search fails???\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+
+/*
+ * Look up an address in the symbol-table that is sorted by address.
+ * If address does not hit any symbol, 0 is returned.
+ */
+Sym *
+DEFUN (sym_lookup, (symtab, address), Sym_Table * symtab AND bfd_vma address)
+{
+ long low, high;
+ long mid = -1;
+ Sym *sym;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ int probes = 0;
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+ if (!symtab->len)
+ {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ sym = symtab->base;
+ for (low = 0, high = symtab->len - 1; low != high;)
+ {
+ DBG (LOOKUPDEBUG, ++probes);
+ mid = (high + low) / 2;
+ if (sym[mid].addr <= address && sym[mid + 1].addr > address)
+ {
+ if (address > sym[mid].end_addr)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Address falls into gap between sym[mid] and
+ * sym[mid + 1]:
+ */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DBG (LOOKUPDEBUG,
+ printf ("[sym_lookup] %d probes (symtab->len=%d)\n",
+ probes, symtab->len - 1));
+ return &sym[mid];
+ }
+ }
+ if (sym[mid].addr > address)
+ {
+ high = mid;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ low = mid + 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (sym[mid + 1].addr <= address)
+ {
+ if (address > sym[mid + 1].end_addr)
+ {
+ /* address is beyond end of sym[mid + 1]: */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DBG (LOOKUPDEBUG, printf ("[sym_lookup] %d (%d) probes, fall off\n",
+ probes, symtab->len - 1));
+ return &sym[mid + 1];
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/symtab.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/symtab.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..07c7751ed6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/symtab.h
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+#ifndef symtab_h
+#define symtab_h
+
+#include "bfd.h"
+#include "gprof.h"
+
+/*
+ * For a profile to be intelligible to a human user, it is necessary
+ * to map code-addresses into source-code information. Source-code
+ * information can be any combination of: (i) function-name, (ii)
+ * source file-name, and (iii) source line number.
+ *
+ * The symbol table is used to map addresses into source-code
+ * information.
+ */
+
+#include "source.h"
+
+/*
+ * Symbol-entry. For each external in the specified file we gather
+ * its address, the number of calls and compute its share of cpu time.
+ */
+typedef struct sym
+ {
+ /*
+ * Common information:
+ *
+ * In the symbol-table, fields ADDR and FUNC_NAME are guaranteed
+ * to contain valid information. FILE may be 0, if unknown and
+ * LINE_NUM maybe 0 if unknown.
+ */
+ bfd_vma addr; /* address of entry point */
+ bfd_vma end_addr; /* end-address */
+ const char *name; /* name of function this sym is from */
+ Source_File *file; /* source file symbol comes from */
+ int line_num; /* source line number */
+ unsigned int is_func:1, /* is this a function entry point? */
+ is_static:1, /* is this a local (static) symbol? */
+ is_bb_head:1; /* is this the head of a basic-blk? */
+ int ncalls; /* how many times executed */
+ struct sym *next; /* for building chains of syms */
+
+ /* profile-specific information: */
+
+ /* histogram specific info: */
+ struct
+ {
+ double time; /* (weighted) ticks in this routine */
+ bfd_vma scaled_addr; /* scaled entry point */
+ }
+ hist;
+
+ /* call-graph specific info: */
+ struct
+ {
+ int self_calls; /* how many calls to self */
+ double child_time; /* cumulative ticks in children */
+ int index; /* index in the graph list */
+ int top_order; /* graph call chain top-sort order */
+ bool print_flag; /* should this be printed? */
+ struct
+ {
+ double fract; /* what % of time propagates */
+ double self; /* how much self time propagates */
+ double child; /* how much child time propagates */
+ }
+ prop;
+ struct
+ {
+ int num; /* internal number of cycle on */
+ struct sym *head; /* head of cycle */
+ struct sym *next; /* next member of cycle */
+ }
+ cyc;
+ struct arc *parents; /* list of caller arcs */
+ struct arc *children; /* list of callee arcs */
+ }
+ cg;
+ }
+Sym;
+
+/*
+ * Symbol-tables are always assumed to be sorted in increasing order
+ * of addresses:
+ */
+typedef struct
+ {
+ int len; /* # of symbols in this table */
+ Sym *base; /* first element in symbol table */
+ Sym *limit; /* limit = base + len */
+ }
+Sym_Table;
+
+extern Sym_Table symtab; /* the symbol table */
+
+extern void sym_init PARAMS ((Sym * sym));
+extern void symtab_finalize PARAMS ((Sym_Table * symtab));
+extern Sym *sym_lookup PARAMS ((Sym_Table * symtab, bfd_vma address));
+
+#endif /* symtab_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/tahoe.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/tahoe.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..967ea019574
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/tahoe.c
@@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright
+ * notice and comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display
+ * the following acknowledgement: ``This product includes software
+ * developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors''
+ * in the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution
+ * and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
+ * software. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ */
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "time_host.h"
+
+/*
+ * A symbol to be the child of indirect callf:
+ */
+Sym indirectchild;
+
+
+operandenum
+operandmode (modep)
+ unsigned char *modep;
+{
+ long usesreg = ((long) *modep) & 0xf;
+
+ switch (((long) *modep) >> 4)
+ {
+ case 0:
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ case 3:
+ return literal;
+ case 4:
+ return indexed;
+ case 5:
+ return reg;
+ case 6:
+ return regdef;
+ case 7:
+ return autodec;
+ case 8:
+ return usesreg != 0xe ? autoinc : immediate;
+ case 9:
+ return usesreg != PC ? autoincdef : absolute;
+ case 10:
+ return usesreg != PC ? bytedisp : byterel;
+ case 11:
+ return usesreg != PC ? bytedispdef : bytereldef;
+ case 12:
+ return usesreg != PC ? worddisp : wordrel;
+ case 13:
+ return usesreg != PC ? worddispdef : wordreldef;
+ case 14:
+ return usesreg != PC ? longdisp : longrel;
+ case 15:
+ return usesreg != PC ? longdispdef : longreldef;
+ }
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+char *
+operandname (mode)
+ operandenum mode;
+{
+
+ switch (mode)
+ {
+ case literal:
+ return "literal";
+ case indexed:
+ return "indexed";
+ case reg:
+ return "register";
+ case regdef:
+ return "register deferred";
+ case autodec:
+ return "autodecrement";
+ case autoinc:
+ return "autoincrement";
+ case autoincdef:
+ return "autoincrement deferred";
+ case bytedisp:
+ return "byte displacement";
+ case bytedispdef:
+ return "byte displacement deferred";
+ case byterel:
+ return "byte relative";
+ case bytereldef:
+ return "byte relative deferred";
+ case worddisp:
+ return "word displacement";
+ case worddispdef:
+ return "word displacement deferred";
+ case wordrel:
+ return "word relative";
+ case wordreldef:
+ return "word relative deferred";
+ case immediate:
+ return "immediate";
+ case absolute:
+ return "absolute";
+ case longdisp:
+ return "long displacement";
+ case longdispdef:
+ return "long displacement deferred";
+ case longrel:
+ return "long relative";
+ case longreldef:
+ return "long relative deferred";
+ }
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+long
+operandlength (modep)
+ unsigned char *modep;
+{
+
+ switch (operandmode (modep))
+ {
+ case literal:
+ case reg:
+ case regdef:
+ case autodec:
+ case autoinc:
+ case autoincdef:
+ return 1;
+ case bytedisp:
+ case bytedispdef:
+ case byterel:
+ case bytereldef:
+ return 2;
+ case worddisp:
+ case worddispdef:
+ case wordrel:
+ case wordreldef:
+ return 3;
+ case immediate:
+ case absolute:
+ case longdisp:
+ case longdispdef:
+ case longrel:
+ case longreldef:
+ return 5;
+ case indexed:
+ return 1 + operandlength (modep + 1);
+ }
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+bfd_vma
+reladdr (modep)
+ char *modep;
+{
+ operandenum mode = operandmode (modep);
+ char *cp;
+ short *sp;
+ long *lp;
+ int i;
+ long value = 0;
+
+ cp = modep;
+ ++cp; /* skip over the mode */
+ switch (mode)
+ {
+ default:
+ fprintf (stderr, "[reladdr] not relative address\n");
+ return (bfd_vma) modep;
+ case byterel:
+ return (bfd_vma) (cp + sizeof *cp + *cp);
+ case wordrel:
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof *sp; i++)
+ value = (value << 8) + (cp[i] & 0xff);
+ return (bfd_vma) (cp + sizeof *sp + value);
+ case longrel:
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof *lp; i++)
+ value = (value << 8) + (cp[i] & 0xff);
+ return (bfd_vma) (cp + sizeof *lp + value);
+ }
+}
+
+find_call (parent, p_lowpc, p_highpc)
+ Sym *parent;
+ bfd_vma p_lowpc;
+ bfd_vma p_highpc;
+{
+ unsigned char *instructp;
+ long length;
+ Sym *child;
+ operandenum mode;
+ operandenum firstmode;
+ bfd_vma destpc;
+ static bool inited = FALSE;
+
+ if (!inited)
+ {
+ inited = TRUE;
+ sym_init (&indirectchild);
+ indirectchild.cg.prop.fract = 1.0;
+ indirectchild.cg.cyc.head = &indirectchild;
+ }
+
+ if (textspace == 0)
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+ if (p_lowpc < s_lowpc)
+ {
+ p_lowpc = s_lowpc;
+ }
+ if (p_highpc > s_highpc)
+ {
+ p_highpc = s_highpc;
+ }
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG, printf ("[findcall] %s: 0x%x to 0x%x\n",
+ parent->name, p_lowpc, p_highpc));
+ for (instructp = textspace + p_lowpc;
+ instructp < textspace + p_highpc;
+ instructp += length)
+ {
+ length = 1;
+ if (*instructp == CALLF)
+ {
+ /*
+ * maybe a callf, better check it out.
+ * skip the count of the number of arguments.
+ */
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG, printf ("[findcall]\t0x%x:callf",
+ instructp - textspace));
+ firstmode = operandmode (instructp + length);
+ switch (firstmode)
+ {
+ case literal:
+ case immediate:
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto botched;
+ }
+ length += operandlength (instructp + length);
+ mode = operandmode (instructp + length);
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG,
+ printf ("\tfirst operand is %s", operandname (firstmode));
+ printf ("\tsecond operand is %s\n", operandname (mode));
+ );
+ switch (mode)
+ {
+ case regdef:
+ case bytedispdef:
+ case worddispdef:
+ case longdispdef:
+ case bytereldef:
+ case wordreldef:
+ case longreldef:
+ /*
+ * indirect call: call through pointer
+ * either *d(r) as a parameter or local
+ * (r) as a return value
+ * *f as a global pointer
+ * [are there others that we miss?,
+ * e.g. arrays of pointers to functions???]
+ */
+ arc_add (parent, &indirectchild, (long) 0);
+ length += operandlength (instructp + length);
+ continue;
+ case byterel:
+ case wordrel:
+ case longrel:
+ /*
+ * regular pc relative addressing
+ * check that this is the address of
+ * a function.
+ */
+ destpc = reladdr (instructp + length)
+ - (bfd_vma) textspace;
+ if (destpc >= s_lowpc && destpc <= s_highpc)
+ {
+ child = sym_lookup (destpc);
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG,
+ printf ("[findcall]\tdestpc 0x%x", destpc);
+ printf (" child->name %s", child->name);
+ printf (" child->addr 0x%x\n", child->addr);
+ );
+ if (child->addr == destpc)
+ {
+ /*
+ * a hit
+ */
+ arc_add (parent, child, (long) 0);
+ length += operandlength (instructp + length);
+ continue;
+ }
+ goto botched;
+ }
+ /*
+ * else:
+ * it looked like a callf,
+ * but it wasn't to anywhere.
+ */
+ goto botched;
+ default:
+ botched:
+ /*
+ * something funny going on.
+ */
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG, printf ("[findcall]\tbut it's a botch\n"));
+ length = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/tahoe.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/tahoe.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4d153a44f54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/tahoe.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright
+ * notice and comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display
+ * the following acknowledgement: ``This product includes software
+ * developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors''
+ * in the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution
+ * and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
+ * software. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * @(#)tahoe.h 1.4 (Berkeley) 6/1/90
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * opcode of the `callf' instruction
+ */
+#define CALLF 0xfe
+
+ /*
+ * offset (in bytes) of the code from the entry address of a routine.
+ * (see asgnsamples for use and explanation.)
+ */
+#define OFFSET_TO_CODE 2
+#define UNITS_TO_CODE (OFFSET_TO_CODE / sizeof(UNIT))
+
+ /*
+ * register for pc relative addressing
+ */
+#define PC 0xf
+
+enum opermodes
+ {
+ literal, indexed, reg, regdef, autodec, autoinc, autoincdef,
+ bytedisp, bytedispdef, worddisp, worddispdef, longdisp, longdispdef,
+ immediate, absolute, byterel, bytereldef, wordrel, wordreldef,
+ longrel, longreldef
+ };
+typedef enum opermodes operandenum;
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/utils.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/utils.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2402fe4ee62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/utils.c
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright
+ * notice and comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display
+ * the following acknowledgement: ``This product includes software
+ * developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors''
+ * in the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution
+ * and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
+ * software. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ */
+#include <demangle.h>
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "cg_arcs.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * Print name of symbol. Return number of characters printed.
+ */
+int
+DEFUN (print_name_only, (self), Sym * self)
+{
+ const char *name = self->name;
+ const char *filename;
+ char *demangled = 0;
+ char buf[PATH_MAX];
+ int size = 0;
+
+ if (name)
+ {
+ if (!bsd_style_output)
+ {
+ if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] && discard_underscores)
+ {
+ name++;
+ }
+ demangled = cplus_demangle (name, DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_PARAMS);
+ if (demangled)
+ {
+ name = demangled;
+ }
+ }
+ printf ("%s", name);
+ size = strlen (name);
+ if (line_granularity && self->file)
+ {
+ filename = self->file->name;
+ if (!print_path)
+ {
+ filename = strrchr (filename, '/');
+ if (filename)
+ {
+ ++filename;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ filename = self->file->name;
+ }
+ }
+ sprintf (buf, " (%s:%d)", filename, self->line_num);
+ printf (buf);
+ size += strlen (buf);
+ }
+ if (demangled)
+ {
+ free (demangled);
+ }
+ DBG (DFNDEBUG, printf ("{%d} ", self->cg.top_order));
+ DBG (PROPDEBUG, printf ("%4.0f%% ", 100.0 * self->cg.prop.fract));
+ }
+ return size;
+}
+
+
+void
+DEFUN (print_name, (self), Sym * self)
+{
+ print_name_only (self);
+
+ if (self->cg.cyc.num != 0)
+ {
+ printf (" <cycle %d>", self->cg.cyc.num);
+ }
+ if (self->cg.index != 0)
+ {
+ if (self->cg.print_flag)
+ {
+ printf (" [%d]", self->cg.index);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf (" (%d)", self->cg.index);
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/utils.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/utils.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..27fb9c67349
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/utils.h
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#ifndef utils_h
+#define utils_h
+
+extern int print_name_only PARAMS ((Sym * self));
+extern void print_name PARAMS ((Sym * self));
+
+#endif /* utils_h */
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/vax.c b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/vax.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9d7fa835d00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/vax.c
@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright
+ * notice and comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display
+ * the following acknowledgement: ``This product includes software
+ * developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors''
+ * in the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution
+ * and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
+ * software. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ */
+#include "gprof.h"
+#include "cg_arcs.h"
+#include "core.h"
+#include "hist.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+#include "vax.h"
+
+/*
+ * A symbol to be the child of indirect calls:
+ */
+Sym indirectchild;
+
+
+static operandenum
+operandmode (modep)
+ struct modebyte *modep;
+{
+ long usesreg = modep->regfield;
+
+ switch (modep->modefield)
+ {
+ case 0:
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ case 3:
+ return literal;
+ case 4:
+ return indexed;
+ case 5:
+ return reg;
+ case 6:
+ return regdef;
+ case 7:
+ return autodec;
+ case 8:
+ return usesreg != PC ? autoinc : immediate;
+ case 9:
+ return usesreg != PC ? autoincdef : absolute;
+ case 10:
+ return usesreg != PC ? bytedisp : byterel;
+ case 11:
+ return usesreg != PC ? bytedispdef : bytereldef;
+ case 12:
+ return usesreg != PC ? worddisp : wordrel;
+ case 13:
+ return usesreg != PC ? worddispdef : wordreldef;
+ case 14:
+ return usesreg != PC ? longdisp : longrel;
+ case 15:
+ return usesreg != PC ? longdispdef : longreldef;
+ }
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+static char *
+operandname (mode)
+ operandenum mode;
+{
+
+ switch (mode)
+ {
+ case literal:
+ return "literal";
+ case indexed:
+ return "indexed";
+ case reg:
+ return "register";
+ case regdef:
+ return "register deferred";
+ case autodec:
+ return "autodecrement";
+ case autoinc:
+ return "autoincrement";
+ case autoincdef:
+ return "autoincrement deferred";
+ case bytedisp:
+ return "byte displacement";
+ case bytedispdef:
+ return "byte displacement deferred";
+ case byterel:
+ return "byte relative";
+ case bytereldef:
+ return "byte relative deferred";
+ case worddisp:
+ return "word displacement";
+ case worddispdef:
+ return "word displacement deferred";
+ case wordrel:
+ return "word relative";
+ case wordreldef:
+ return "word relative deferred";
+ case immediate:
+ return "immediate";
+ case absolute:
+ return "absolute";
+ case longdisp:
+ return "long displacement";
+ case longdispdef:
+ return "long displacement deferred";
+ case longrel:
+ return "long relative";
+ case longreldef:
+ return "long relative deferred";
+ }
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+static long
+operandlength (modep)
+ struct modebyte *modep;
+{
+
+ switch (operandmode (modep))
+ {
+ case literal:
+ case reg:
+ case regdef:
+ case autodec:
+ case autoinc:
+ case autoincdef:
+ return 1;
+ case bytedisp:
+ case bytedispdef:
+ case byterel:
+ case bytereldef:
+ return 2;
+ case worddisp:
+ case worddispdef:
+ case wordrel:
+ case wordreldef:
+ return 3;
+ case immediate:
+ case absolute:
+ case longdisp:
+ case longdispdef:
+ case longrel:
+ case longreldef:
+ return 5;
+ case indexed:
+ return 1 + operandlength ((struct modebyte *) ((char *) modep) + 1);
+ }
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+static bfd_vma
+reladdr (modep)
+ struct modebyte *modep;
+{
+ operandenum mode = operandmode (modep);
+ char *cp;
+ short *sp;
+ long *lp;
+
+ cp = (char *) modep;
+ ++cp; /* skip over the mode */
+ switch (mode)
+ {
+ default:
+ fprintf (stderr, "[reladdr] not relative address\n");
+ return (bfd_vma) modep;
+ case byterel:
+ return (bfd_vma) (cp + sizeof *cp + *cp);
+ case wordrel:
+ sp = (short *) cp;
+ return (bfd_vma) (cp + sizeof *sp + *sp);
+ case longrel:
+ lp = (long *) cp;
+ return (bfd_vma) (cp + sizeof *lp + *lp);
+ }
+}
+
+
+void
+find_call (parent, p_lowpc, p_highpc)
+ Sym *parent;
+ bfd_vma p_lowpc;
+ bfd_vma p_highpc;
+{
+ unsigned char *instructp;
+ long length;
+ Sym *child;
+ operandenum mode;
+ operandenum firstmode;
+ bfd_vma destpc;
+ static bool inited = FALSE;
+
+ if (!inited)
+ {
+ inited = TRUE;
+ sym_init (&indirectchild);
+ indirectchild.cg.prop.fract = 1.0;
+ indirectchild.cg.cyc.head = &indirectchild;
+ }
+
+ if (core_text_space == 0)
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+ if (p_lowpc < s_lowpc)
+ {
+ p_lowpc = s_lowpc;
+ }
+ if (p_highpc > s_highpc)
+ {
+ p_highpc = s_highpc;
+ }
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG, printf ("[findcall] %s: 0x%lx to 0x%lx\n",
+ parent->name, p_lowpc, p_highpc));
+ for (instructp = (unsigned char *) core_text_space + p_lowpc;
+ instructp < (unsigned char *) core_text_space + p_highpc;
+ instructp += length)
+ {
+ length = 1;
+ if (*instructp == CALLS)
+ {
+ /*
+ * maybe a calls, better check it out.
+ * skip the count of the number of arguments.
+ */
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG,
+ printf ("[findcall]\t0x%x:calls",
+ instructp - (unsigned char *) core_text_space));
+ firstmode = operandmode ((struct modebyte *) (instructp + length));
+ switch (firstmode)
+ {
+ case literal:
+ case immediate:
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto botched;
+ }
+ length += operandlength ((struct modebyte *) (instructp + length));
+ mode = operandmode ((struct modebyte *) (instructp + length));
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG,
+ printf ("\tfirst operand is %s", operandname (firstmode));
+ printf ("\tsecond operand is %s\n", operandname (mode)));
+ switch (mode)
+ {
+ case regdef:
+ case bytedispdef:
+ case worddispdef:
+ case longdispdef:
+ case bytereldef:
+ case wordreldef:
+ case longreldef:
+ /*
+ * indirect call: call through pointer
+ * either *d(r) as a parameter or local
+ * (r) as a return value
+ * *f as a global pointer
+ * [are there others that we miss?,
+ * e.g. arrays of pointers to functions???]
+ */
+ arc_add (parent, &indirectchild, (long) 0);
+ length += operandlength (
+ (struct modebyte *) (instructp + length));
+ continue;
+ case byterel:
+ case wordrel:
+ case longrel:
+ /*
+ * regular pc relative addressing
+ * check that this is the address of
+ * a function.
+ */
+ destpc = reladdr ((struct modebyte *) (instructp + length))
+ - (bfd_vma) core_text_space;
+ if (destpc >= s_lowpc && destpc <= s_highpc)
+ {
+ child = sym_lookup (&symtab, destpc);
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG,
+ printf ("[findcall]\tdestpc 0x%lx", destpc);
+ printf (" child->name %s", child->name);
+ printf (" child->addr 0x%lx\n", child->addr);
+ );
+ if (child->addr == destpc)
+ {
+ /*
+ * a hit
+ */
+ arc_add (parent, child, (long) 0);
+ length += operandlength ((struct modebyte *)
+ (instructp + length));
+ continue;
+ }
+ goto botched;
+ }
+ /*
+ * else:
+ * it looked like a calls,
+ * but it wasn't to anywhere.
+ */
+ goto botched;
+ default:
+ botched:
+ /*
+ * something funny going on.
+ */
+ DBG (CALLDEBUG, printf ("[findcall]\tbut it's a botch\n"));
+ length = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/vax.h b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/vax.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..69ec9c26ee9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gprof/vax.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
+ * provided that: (1) source distributions retain this entire copyright
+ * notice and comment, and (2) distributions including binaries display
+ * the following acknowledgement: ``This product includes software
+ * developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors''
+ * in the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution
+ * and in all advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
+ * software. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * @(#)vax.h 5.4 (Berkeley) 6/1/90
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * opcode of the `calls' instruction
+ */
+#define CALLS 0xfb
+
+ /*
+ * offset (in bytes) of the code from the entry address of a routine.
+ * (see asgnsamples for use and explanation.)
+ */
+#define OFFSET_TO_CODE 2
+#define UNITS_TO_CODE (OFFSET_TO_CODE / sizeof(UNIT))
+
+ /*
+ * register for pc relative addressing
+ */
+#define PC 0xf
+
+enum opermodes
+ {
+ literal, indexed, reg, regdef, autodec, autoinc, autoincdef,
+ bytedisp, bytedispdef, worddisp, worddispdef, longdisp, longdispdef,
+ immediate, absolute, byterel, bytereldef, wordrel, wordreldef,
+ longrel, longreldef
+ };
+typedef enum opermodes operandenum;
+
+struct modebyte
+ {
+ unsigned int regfield:4;
+ unsigned int modefield:4;
+ };